Soot blower for cylinder wall of desulfurization reactor

The rotating cylinder and scraper design in the soot blower enhance cleaning efficiency by increasing the soot blowing area and removing adhered soot, addressing incomplete cleaning issues in existing desulfurization reactors.

CN222256632UInactive Publication Date: 2024-12-27BEIJING ZHONGNENG HUIZE INTERNATIONAL ENERGY TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421052649.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-15
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing soot blowers for desulfurization reactors suffer from incomplete soot blowing and dust condensation due to fixed nozzles, leading to inefficient cleaning of the reactor's inner wall.

Method used

A soot blower with a rotating cylinder, diverter pipe, and air nozzles, driven by a power mechanism, which rotates to increase the soot blowing area and incorporates a scraper for enhanced cleaning, along with a filter element and support structures for stability.

Benefits of technology

The rotating design and scraper mechanism improve the cleaning efficiency of the desulfurization reactor's inner wall, ensuring thorough soot removal and stable reactor operation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN222256632U_ABST
    Figure CN222256632U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a desulfurization reactor cylinder wall soot blower which comprises a desulfurization reactor body, a rotating cylinder is rotatably connected to the interior of the desulfurization reactor body, a flow dividing pipe is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating cylinder, an air nozzle is fixedly connected to the surface of the flow dividing pipe, and a connecting pipe is rotatably connected to the lower end of the rotating cylinder; a power mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the desulfurization reactor body and used for driving the rotating cylinder to rotate, and a filter element is fixedly connected to the upper end in the desulfurization reactor body. By arranging the power mechanism, the rotating cylinder, the shunting pipe and the air nozzle, the rotating cylinder can be driven to rotate by utilizing the power mechanism, and then the shunting pipe is driven to rotate, so that the air nozzle performs rotary soot blowing operation, the soot blowing area is increased, soot on the cylinder wall can be better blown off, and stable operation of the desulfurization reactor is facilitated.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of soot blowers, in particular to a soot blower for a cylinder wall of a desulfurization reactor. Background Art

[0002] At present, when the boiler is in use, it is necessary to cooperate with the desulfurization reactor to desulfurize the flue gas of the boiler so that the flue gas discharged by the boiler meets the emission standards. After long-term use, the inner wall of the desulfurization reactor needs to be cleaned to ensure the stable operation of the desulfurization reactor.

[0003] At present, a sootblower is generally used to clean the inner wall of a desulfurization reactor. During the use of the sootblower, an air pipe and a nozzle are generally used to blow soot. That is, during use, air is supplied into the air pipe by a blower or other air supply equipment, and then the inner wall of the reactor is sootblown by a nozzle connected to the air pipe to prevent dust accumulation on the inner wall of the reactor. Since the nozzle is fixedly installed inside the reactor, it is easy to cause incomplete sootblowing during sootblowing, and dust condensation may occur. Therefore, it is necessary to design a sootblower for the cylinder wall of a desulfurization reactor. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a soot blower for the cylinder wall of a desulfurization reactor.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a desulfurization reactor wall soot blower, comprising a desulfurization reactor body, a rotating cylinder rotatably connected inside the desulfurization reactor body, a diversion pipe fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating cylinder, an air jet fixedly connected to the surface of the diversion pipe, and a connecting pipe rotatably connected to the lower end of the rotating cylinder; a power mechanism is provided at the lower end of the desulfurization reactor body, the power mechanism is used to drive the rotating cylinder to rotate, and a filter element is fixedly connected to the upper end of the desulfurization reactor body.

[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0007] The power mechanism includes a mounting frame, a motor, a driving wheel, a driven wheel and a belt. The mounting frame is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the lower end of the desulfurization reactor body, the motor is fixedly connected to the lower end of the mounting frame, the driving wheel is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, the driven wheel is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating cylinder, and the driven wheel is connected to the driving wheel through a belt.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] A support frame is fixedly connected inside the desulfurization reactor body, and the support frame is rotatably connected to the rotating cylinder.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] A fixing frame is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating cylinder, and a scraper is fixedly connected to a surface of the fixing frame close to the inner wall of the desulfurization reactor body.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] There are multiple air jet nozzles, which are distributed at the upper end and the side ends of the diverter pipe.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] A manhole is arranged on the circumferential surface of the lower end of the desulfurization reactor body.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] A support seat is fixedly connected to the lower end of the desulfurization reactor body, and the support seat is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe.

[0018] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. Compared with the prior art, the soot blower for the cylinder wall of the desulfurization reactor is provided with a power mechanism, a rotating cylinder, a diverter pipe and an air nozzle, and the connecting pipe is connected to an external gas source, so that the gas enters the rotating cylinder through the connecting pipe, and then enters the diverter pipe along the rotating cylinder, and finally is ejected outward from the air nozzle. In this way, the ejected gas can blow soot on the cylinder wall of the desulfurization reactor. Then the power mechanism works to drive the rotating cylinder to rotate, and then drives the diverter pipe to rotate, so that the air nozzle performs a rotating soot blowing operation, thereby increasing the soot blowing area, and can better blow off the smoke on the cylinder wall, which is beneficial to the stable operation of the desulfurization reactor.

[0020] 2. Compared with the prior art, this desulfurization reactor drum wall soot blower is equipped with a fixed frame and a scraper. When the rotating drum rotates, the scraper is also driven to move on the inner wall of the denitrification reactor with the cooperation of the fixed frame. Then, the soot adhered to the inner wall of the denitrification reactor can be cleaned under the action of the scraper, thereby improving the cleaning effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a desulfurization reactor cylinder wall soot blower proposed by the utility model from a first perspective;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of a desulfurization reactor cylinder wall soot blower from a second perspective proposed by the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3A soot blower for the cylinder wall of a desulfurization reactor proposed in the utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of part A in the middle;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a desulfurization reactor wall soot blower proposed by the utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 A soot blower for the cylinder wall of a desulfurization reactor proposed in the utility model Figure 4 Enlarged view of part B.

[0026] Legend:

[0027] 1. Desulfurization reactor body; 2. Manhole; 3. Power mechanism; 301. Mounting frame; 302. Motor; 303. Driving wheel; 304. Driven wheel; 305. Belt; 4. Connecting pipe; 5. Support seat; 6. Rotating cylinder; 7. Diverter pipe; 8. Filter element; 9. Support frame; 10. Fixed frame; 11. Scraper; 12. Air nozzle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0029] Reference Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a desulfurization reactor wall soot blower, comprising a desulfurization reactor body 1, a rotating cylinder 6 is rotatably connected inside the desulfurization reactor body 1, a shunt pipe 7 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating cylinder 6, an air jet 12 is fixedly connected to the surface of the shunt pipe 7, and a connecting pipe 4 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the rotating cylinder 6; a power mechanism 3 is provided at the lower end of the desulfurization reactor body 1, the power mechanism 3 is used to drive the rotating cylinder 6 to rotate, and a filter element 8 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the desulfurization reactor body 1.

[0030] Specifically, when the soot blowing operation is performed on the cylinder wall of the desulfurization reactor, the connecting pipe 4 is connected to an external gas source. At this time, the gas enters the rotating cylinder 6 from the connecting pipe 4, then enters the diversion pipe 7 along the rotating cylinder 6, and finally is ejected outward from the air nozzle 12. The ejected gas can blow soot on the cylinder wall of the desulfurization reactor. Then the power mechanism 3 works to drive the rotating cylinder 6 to rotate, and then drive the diversion pipe 7 to rotate, so that the air nozzle 12 performs a rotating soot blowing operation, which increases the soot blowing area and can better blow off the smoke on the cylinder wall, which is beneficial to the stable operation of the desulfurization reactor.

[0031] The power mechanism 3 includes a mounting frame 301, a motor 302, a driving wheel 303, a driven wheel 304 and a belt 305. The mounting frame 301 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the lower end of the desulfurization reactor body 1, the motor 302 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the mounting frame 301, the output end of the motor 302 is fixedly connected to the driving wheel 303, and the circumferential surface of the rotating cylinder 6 is fixedly connected to the driven wheel 304. The driven wheel 304 and the driving wheel 303 are connected by a belt 305. When working, by turning on the motor 302, the rotating cylinder 6 can be driven to rotate under the action of the driving wheel 303, the driven wheel 304 and the belt 305.

[0032] A support frame 9 is fixedly connected inside the desulfurization reactor body 1, and the support frame 9 is rotatably connected to the rotating drum 6. During operation, the support frame 9 is set so that the upper end of the rotating drum 6 can be supported under the action of the support frame 9, which is conducive to the stable rotation of the rotating drum 6.

[0033] A fixing frame 10 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating cylinder 6, and a scraper 11 is fixedly connected to a side of the fixing frame 10 close to the inner wall of the desulfurization reactor body 1. During operation, when the rotating cylinder 6 rotates, the scraper 11 is also driven to move on the inner wall of the denitrification reactor with the cooperation of the fixing frame 10, and then the soot adhering to the inner wall of the denitrification reactor can be cleaned under the action of the scraper 11, thereby improving the cleaning effect.

[0034] There are multiple air nozzles 12, and they are distributed at the upper end and the side end of the shunt pipe 7. During operation, by setting the air nozzles 12 at the upper end and the side end of the shunt pipe 7, not only the cylinder wall can be cleaned, but also the filter element 8 can be cleaned.

[0035] A manhole 2 is provided on the circumferential surface of the lower end of the desulfurization reactor body 1. When the desulfurization reactor is working normally, the manhole 2 is closed. When the ash needs to be discharged, the worker needs to open the manhole 2 to facilitate the worker to take out the ash.

[0036] A support seat 5 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the desulfurization reactor body 1 , and the support seat 5 is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe 4 . During operation, the connecting pipe 4 can be supported and fixed by setting the support seat 5 .

[0037] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A desulfurization reactor wall soot blower, comprising a desulfurization reactor body (1), characterized in that: The desulfurization reactor body (1) is rotatably connected to a rotating cylinder (6), the circumferential surface of the rotating cylinder (6) is fixedly connected to a diversion pipe (7), the surface of the diversion pipe (7) is fixedly connected to an air nozzle (12), and the lower end of the rotating cylinder (6) is rotatably connected to a connecting pipe (4); a power mechanism (3) is provided at the lower end of the desulfurization reactor body (1), and the power mechanism (3) is used to drive the rotating cylinder (6) to rotate; a filter element (8) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the desulfurization reactor body (1).

2. A desulfurization reactor wall soot blower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power mechanism (3) comprises a mounting frame (301), a motor (302), a driving wheel (303), a driven wheel (304) and a belt (305); the mounting frame (301) is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the lower end of the desulfurization reactor body (1); the motor (302) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the mounting frame (301); the driving wheel (303) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (302); the driven wheel (304) is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating cylinder (6); and the driven wheel (304) and the driving wheel (303) are connected via a belt (305).

3. A desulfurization reactor wall soot blower according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support frame (9) is fixedly connected inside the desulfurization reactor body (1), and the support frame (9) is rotatably connected to the rotating cylinder (6).

4. A desulfurization reactor wall soot blower according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing frame (10) is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating cylinder (6), and a scraper (11) is fixedly connected to a surface of the fixing frame (10) close to the inner wall of the desulfurization reactor body (1).

5. A desulfurization reactor wall soot blower according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of air jet nozzles (12) are provided and are distributed at the upper end and the side ends of the diverter pipe (7).

6. A desulfurization reactor wall soot blower according to claim 1, characterized in that: A manhole (2) is provided on the circumferential surface at the lower end of the desulfurization reactor body (1).

7. A desulfurization reactor wall soot blower according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support seat (5) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the desulfurization reactor body (1), and the support seat (5) is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe (4).