Wind power generation blade surface bruise detection device

By designing a wind power blade surface bruise detection device, using an automatic detection system of stepper motor and ferromagnetic materials, the labor intensity and error problems of manual visual inspection are solved, and the automatic detection of wind power blade surface bruise is realized, improving the The accuracy and efficiency of detection are reduced.

CN222259090UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-27盐城昊宇风电设备技术服务有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420584255.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-25
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-25

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    Figure CN222259090U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a wind power generation blade surface bumping detection device, which comprises a frame, a power part, a reset part and a detection part, the power part penetrates through the frame, the reset part is fixedly connected with the frame, the reset part is positioned above the detection part, and the detection part is movably connected with the frame through the power part; the frame comprises a guide shaft, a base and a connecting plate, the detection part is movably connected with the base through the guide shaft, and the detection part is separated from the connecting plate; the power part penetrates through a side plate above the base; the reset piece is connected with the base through a connecting plate; the detection part comprises a mounting plate and a detection part, the mounting plate is movably connected with the side plate of the base through a power part and a guide shaft, and the detection part penetrates through the mounting plate. The utility model provides a wind power generation blade surface bumping detection device which reduces labor intensity, avoids visual fatigue of an operator and saves detection cost.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of wind power blade surface damage detection, in particular to a wind power blade surface damage detection device. Background Art

[0002] Wind turbine blades are commonly used components in wind turbine equipment. Wind turbine blades usually include a middle connecting seat and three small blades on the side. The wind turbine blades need to be processed multiple times during the processing. After the processing of the wind turbine blades is completed, they need to be fixed and then transported multiple times. During the transportation process, the surface of the wind turbine blades is easily damaged. Before shipment, it is necessary to detect whether the wind turbine blades are damaged to ensure that the surface of the wind turbine blades shipped after production is not damaged. The detection device is a general term for a type of device used to detect whether the components are qualified.

[0003] The commonly used method for detecting surface damage of wind turbine blades is: the operator visually detects whether there are damages on the surface of the wind turbine blades. This method relies entirely on manual visual inspection. The high labor intensity of the manual inspection can easily cause visual fatigue and human errors during the inspection process. It is urgent to solve these problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a wind power generation blade surface damage detection device to solve the above problems.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A wind power blade surface damage detection device comprises a frame, a power component, a reset component and a detection component, wherein the power component passes through the frame, the reset component is fixedly connected to the frame, the reset component is located above the detection component, and the detection component is movably connected to the frame through the power component;

[0007] The frame includes a guide shaft, a base and a connecting plate, the detection component is movably connected to the base via the guide shaft, and the detection component is separated from the connecting plate;

[0008] The power component passes through the side plate above the base;

[0009] The reset member is connected to the base via a connecting plate;

[0010] The detection component comprises a mounting plate and a detection member. The mounting plate is movably connected to the side plate of the base through a power component and a guide shaft, and the detection member passes through the mounting plate.

[0011] Furthermore, the detection member is movably connected to a mounting plate, the mounting plate is specifically in the form of a rectangular parallelepiped, and the mounting plate is made of a rigid material.

[0012] Furthermore, there are a plurality of detection members, and the mounting plate is provided with vias.

[0013] Furthermore, the detection members are distributed in a linear array along the length direction of the mounting plate, and the via holes are distributed in a linear array along the length direction of the mounting plate.

[0014] Furthermore, the detection member is specifically made of a rigid material, and the detection member is movably connected to the mounting plate through a through hole.

[0015] Furthermore, the detection member is separated from the mounting plate, the cross section of the detection member is polygonal, and the reset member is an adsorption member.

[0016] Furthermore, the bottom surface of the detection member is a plane, the detection member is specifically a rectangular parallelepiped, and the reset member is located directly above the detection member.

[0017] Furthermore, the detection member is made of ferromagnetic material, and the reset member is a magnet.

[0018] Furthermore, the material of the detection member is specifically iron, the reset member is specifically an electromagnet, the number of the reset members is not less than one, and the number of the detection members directly under each reset member is not less than one.

[0019] Furthermore, the power component includes a screw rod and a motor, the end of the screw rod is movably connected to the two bases through bearings, the nut seat of the screw rod is connected to the mounting plate, the end of the screw rod is connected to the rotating shaft of the motor through a coupling, the motor is specifically a stepping motor, and the housing of the motor is connected to the side plate of the base.

[0020] The beneficial effects of the utility model are: providing a wind power blade surface damage detection device, through the frame, power components, reset components and detection components used in conjunction with each other, a wind power blade surface damage detection device is manufactured to replace manual inspection of the surface of the wind power blade, thereby achieving the effect of using machines instead of manual inspection in the process of detecting wind power blade surface damage, reducing manual labor intensity, avoiding visual fatigue of the operator, avoiding human errors in the detection process, improving the consistency of detection, and saving detection costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 The utility model is an axonometric diagram of the overall structure of a wind power blade surface damage detection device.

[0022] Figure 2 This is another overall structural axonometric diagram of a wind turbine blade surface damage detection device according to the utility model.

[0023] Figure 3 The utility model is a front view of the overall structure of a wind power generation blade surface damage detection device.

[0024] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of part A.

[0025] In the figure: 1. frame; 2. guide shaft; 3. base; 4. connecting plate; 5. power component; 6. reset component; 7. detection component; 8. mounting plate; 9. detection component; 10. through hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. The same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements with the same or similar functions. The embodiments described in the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the utility model, and cannot be understood as limiting the utility model.

[0027] In the description of the present utility model, it is necessary to understand that the terms "center", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "axial" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features, and in the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.

[0028] refer to Figures 1 to 4 , a wind power blade surface damage detection device, comprising a frame 1, a power component 5, a reset component 6 and a detection component 7, wherein the power component 5 passes through the frame 1, the reset component 6 is fixedly connected to the frame 1, the reset component 6 is located above the detection component 7, and is used to adsorb the detection component 9 to make it contact the connecting plate 4 during the reset process, and the detection component 7 is movably connected to the frame 1 through the power component 5, and is used to provide power for the movement of the detection component 7 during the detection process;

[0029] The frame 1 includes a guide shaft 2, a base 3 and a connecting plate 4. The detection component 7 is movably connected to the base 3 through the guide shaft 2 to ensure the accuracy of the movement path of the detection component 7. The detection component 7 is separated from the connecting plate 4.

[0030] The power component 5 passes through the side plate above the base 3 to provide an installation position for the power component 5;

[0031] The reset member 6 is connected to the base 3 via the connecting plate 4;

[0032] The detection component 7 includes a mounting plate 8 and a detection member 9. The mounting plate 8 is movably connected to the side plate of the base 3 through the power component 5 and the guide shaft 2. The detection member 9 passes through the mounting plate 8 to ensure that the detection member 9 can move in the up and down directions to adapt to the surface size of the wind turbine blades. The power component 5 and the reset member 6 are both electrically connected to the external control system to control the operation and stop of both.

[0033] The detection member 9 is movably connected to the mounting plate 8 to ensure that the detection member 9 can move in the up and down directions to adapt to the surface size of the wind turbine blade. The mounting plate 8 is specifically in the form of a rectangular parallelepiped and is made of rigid material.

[0034] There are multiple detection members 9 to ensure good detection accuracy. The mounting plate 8 is provided with through holes 10 to serve as channels for the detection members 9 to move in the up and down directions.

[0035] The detection members 9 are distributed in a linear array along the length direction of the mounting plate 8 , and the via holes 10 are distributed in a linear array along the length direction of the mounting plate 8 .

[0036] The detection member 9 is specifically made of a rigid material to prevent it from being deformed. The detection member 9 is movably connected to the mounting plate 8 through a through hole 10 to ensure that the detection member 9 can move in the up and down directions to adapt to the surface size of the wind turbine blade.

[0037] The detection member 9 is separated from the mounting plate 8 , the cross section of the detection member 9 is polygonal, and the reset member 6 is an adsorption member.

[0038] The bottom surface of the detection member 9 is a plane, and the detection member 9 is specifically a rectangular parallelepiped. The reset member 6 is located directly above the detection member 9 to ensure that the reset member 6 absorbs the detection member 9 to make it contact the connecting plate 4 during the reset process.

[0039] The detection member 9 is made of ferromagnetic material, and the reset member 6 is a magnet, which is used to ensure that the reset member 6 absorbs the detection member 9 and contacts the connecting plate 4 during the reset process.

[0040] The material of the detection member 9 is specifically iron, the reset member 6 is specifically an electromagnet, the number of the reset members 6 is not less than one, and the number of the detection members 9 directly below each reset member 6 is not less than one.

[0041] The power component 5 includes a screw and a motor. The end of the screw is movably connected to the two bases 3 through bearings. The nut seat of the screw is connected to the mounting plate 8. The end of the screw is connected to the rotating shaft of the motor through a coupling. The motor is specifically a stepping motor. The housing of the motor is connected to the side plate of the base 3.

[0042] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: before using a wind power generation blade surface damage detection device, the wind power generation blade surface damage detection device is installed on the production line, and the external transport mechanism transports the wind power generation blade to be detected to the bottom of the detection component 7, at which time the reset member 6 is energized to adsorb the detection member 9 to make it contact with the connecting plate 4; when the wind power generation blade surface damage detection device is started to be used: the external control system stops energizing the reset member 6, at which time the electromagnetic force of the reset member 6 on the detection member 9 disappears, and the detection member 9 falls and contacts the surface of the wind power generation blade under the action of gravity, and then the external control system stops energizing the reset member 6. The power component 5 starts to work under the control of . During this process, the power component 5 drives the detection component 7 to move on the surface of the wind power blade. During this process, the detection component 7 moves along the length direction of the guide shaft 2 and the power component 5. During this process, the bottom of the detection member 9 contacts the surface of the wind power blade and moves forward on the surface of the wind power blade. During this process, the detection member 9 moves up and down on the through hole of the mounting plate 8 to match the surface size of the wind power blade. When the surface of the wind power blade is not damaged, the power component 5 can drive multiple detection members 9 to move normally on the surface of the wind power blade. A pause will occur. After the power component 5 drives the detection component 7 to move back and forth on the surface of the wind turbine blade for several times, the power component 5 drives the detection component 7 to stop under the reset component 6. The external control system energizes the reset component 6, and the reset component 6 adsorbs the detection component 9 to make it contact with the connecting plate 4. The external transport mechanism transports the detected wind turbine blade to the specified position and places a new wind turbine blade that needs to be inspected. When the surface of the wind turbine blade is bruised, protrusions and pits will appear here. During this process, when the detection component 9 contacts the pits or protrusions on the surface of the wind turbine blade, the detection component 9 interferes with them. At this time, the power component 5 will not be able to drive the detection component 9 to continue moving forward. At this time, the power component 5 drives the detection component 7 to stop on the surface of the wind turbine blade, which proves that the wind turbine blade is unqualified. Then, under the control of the external control system, the power component 5 drives the detection component 7 to reset to the bottom of the reset component 6. At this time, the external control energizes the reset component 6, and the reset component 6 absorbs the detection component 9 in the through hole 10 and moves upward to contact the connecting plate 4. Then, the external transport mechanism transports the unqualified wind turbine blade to the specified position, and transports the new wind turbine blade that needs to be inspected to the inspection position, and repeats the above process until the work is completed.

[0043] The above contents are further detailed descriptions of the present invention in combination with specific preferred implementations, and it cannot be determined that the specific implementation of the present invention is limited to these descriptions. For ordinary technicians in the technical field of the present invention, several simple deductions or substitutions can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, which should be regarded as falling within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A wind turbine blade surface damage detection device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a frame (1), a power component (5), a reset component (6) and a detection component (7), wherein the power component (5) passes through the frame (1), the reset component (6) is fixedly connected to the frame (1), the reset component (6) is located above the detection component (7), and the detection component (7) is movably connected to the frame (1) through the power component (5); The frame (1) comprises a guide shaft (2), a base (3) and a connecting plate (4); the detection component (7) is movably connected to the base (3) via the guide shaft (2); and the detection component (7) is separated from the connecting plate (4); The power component (5) passes through the side plate above the base (3); The reset member (6) is connected to the base (3) via a connecting plate (4); The detection component (7) comprises a mounting plate (8) and a detection member (9); the mounting plate (8) is movably connected to a side plate of the base (3) via a power component (5) and a guide shaft (2); and the detection member (9) passes through the mounting plate (8).

2. A wind turbine blade surface damage detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection member (9) is movably connected to the mounting plate (8); the mounting plate (8) is specifically in the form of a rectangular parallelepiped; the mounting plate (8) is made of a rigid material.

3. A wind turbine blade surface damage detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: There are a plurality of detection members (9), and a through hole (10) is provided on the mounting plate (8).

4. A wind turbine blade surface damage detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The detection elements (9) are distributed in a linear array in the length direction of the mounting plate (8), and the via holes (10) are distributed in a linear array in the length direction of the mounting plate (8).

5. A wind turbine blade surface damage detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The detection member (9) is specifically made of a rigid material, and the detection member (9) is movably connected to the mounting plate (8) through a through hole (10).

6. The wind turbine blade surface damage detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection member (9) is separated from the mounting plate (8), the cross section of the detection member (9) is polygonal, and the reset member (6) is an adsorption member.

7. A wind turbine blade surface damage detection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the detection member (9) is a plane, the detection member (9) is specifically in the form of a rectangular parallelepiped, and the reset member (6) is located directly above the detection member (9).

8. The wind turbine blade surface damage detection device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The detection member (9) is made of ferromagnetic material, and the reset member (6) is a magnet.

9. A wind turbine blade surface damage detection device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The material of the detection member (9) is specifically iron, the reset member (6) is specifically an electromagnet, the number of the reset members (6) is not less than one, and the number of the detection members (9) directly below each reset member (6) is not less than one.

10. The wind turbine blade surface damage detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power component (5) comprises a screw and a motor, the end of the screw is movably connected to the two bases (3) via a bearing, the nut seat of the screw is connected to the mounting plate (8), the end of the screw is connected to the rotating shaft of the motor via a coupling, the motor is specifically a stepping motor, and the housing of the motor is connected to the side plate of the base (3).