Sludge dewatering performance testing device
By designing the collection box in the sludge dewatering performance testing device, centralized collection and rapid emission of sludge are achieved, and redundant parameters and sludge emission problems in the testing process in the existing technology are solved, which improves the accuracy and effectiveness of the test sex.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420746006.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-11
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-11
AI Technical Summary
The existing sludge dewatering performance testing equipment has redundant parameters, long test time and large errors during the measurement process, which affects the accuracy and effectiveness of the test. At the same time, the sludge emissions after dewatering are not effectively collected and processed in a centralized manner.
A device including the body of the sludge dewatering performance testing device and the collection box is designed. By setting up structures such as sliding chutes, through holes, guide plates and limit baffles in the collection box, centralized collection and rapid sludge are achieved. Emission ensures that the sludge can be discharged smoothly through the through-holes after dehydration.
Through the design of the collection box, centralized collection and rapid discharge of sludge is achieved, simplified the sludge treatment process, improved the accuracy and effectiveness of the test, and solved the sludge emission problem.
Smart Images

Figure CN222259293U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sludge dehydration performance testing, in particular to a sludge dehydration performance testing device. Background Art
[0002] The sludge dewatering performance testing equipment is a professional equipment used to measure and evaluate the sludge dewatering performance.
[0003] The invention patent with the authorization announcement number "CN211374665U" discloses "a sludge dewatering performance testing device", which takes an appropriate amount of sludge sample, determines the moisture content of the sludge sample by the oven method, and calculates the volume of the sludge sample; then the sludge sample is filtered by the sludge dewatering performance testing device, and the filtrate volume in the measuring device is recorded, and the ratio of the filtration time to the filtrate volume is used as the vertical coordinate, and the filtrate volume is used as the horizontal coordinate to draw a graph to obtain the slope; then the pressure is increased, and the filtration is performed for a certain period of time. After the filtration is completed, the mud cake in the filter bag is taken out to measure its solid content, which solves the problem that the existing sludge specific resistance and capillary water absorption time are used as indicators and test methods to characterize the sludge dewatering performance, and the measurement parameters are complicated, and the test time of some parameters is long, resulting in large errors in the test results and a long test cycle, which affects the accuracy and effectiveness of the sludge dewatering performance test.
[0004] However, in existing sludge dewatering performance testing devices, the sludge after dewatering is mostly discharged directly without good centralized collection and treatment equipment. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a sludge dewatering performance testing device.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] A sludge dewatering performance testing device, comprising a sludge dewatering performance testing device body and a collecting box, wherein a feeding port is arranged on one side of the sludge dewatering performance testing device body, and fixed mounting plates are installed on one side of the sludge dewatering performance testing device body and at both ends of the feeding port;
[0008] A slide groove is provided on the side of the collection box body away from the discharge port, a limit baffle is slidably installed in the slide groove, and a through hole is provided in the lower middle part of the side of the collection box body away from the discharge port, a placement cavity is provided in the middle part of the top of the collection box body, and a guide plate is rotatably installed in the lower middle part of the side close to the discharge port in the placement cavity through a rotating shaft.
[0009] In addition, a preferred structure is that a fixed baffle is installed above the corresponding guide plate on one side of the placement cavity close to the discharge port, and the top of the fixed baffle is inclined toward the side of the through hole.
[0010] In addition, a preferred structure is that fixed slide bars are installed at the upper middle of both sides of the collecting box body, and limited sliding grooves are provided in the fixed mounting plate at positions corresponding to the fixed slide bars.
[0011] In addition, a preferred structure is that universal wheels are installed around the bottom of the collection box, and a handle is installed at the upper middle part of the side of the collection box away from the discharge port.
[0012] In addition, the preferred structure is that a handle is provided in the middle of the side of the limit baffle away from the discharge port, and a fixed shaft is installed on the top of the through hole of the collecting box body on the side corresponding to the handle, and a fixed block is installed at the bottom of the fixed shaft, and a limit plate is provided on the outer sleeve of the fixed shaft.
[0013] In addition, a preferred structure is that a through slide groove is provided on a side of the collection box body away from the discharge port and below the corresponding rotating shaft, and a limit sliding block is slidably installed in the through slide groove.
[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0015] In the utility model, the dehydrated sludge is centrally collected by the collecting box, and the dehydrated sludge is limited and placed by the guide plate, so that the dehydrated sludge can be quickly discharged through the through hole during discharge. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a sludge dewatering performance testing device proposed by the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sludge dewatering performance testing device and the collection box body that are separated according to the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the cross section of the collection box body proposed by the utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1. Main body of the sludge dewatering performance testing device; 11. Feeding port; 2. Collection box; 21. Universal wheel; 22. Limit baffle; 23. Fixed slide bar; 24. Guide plate; 25. Handle; 26. Limit slider; 27. Fixed baffle; 28. Limit plate; 3. Fixed mounting plate; 31. Limit slide groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0021] Reference Figure 1-3 A sludge dewatering performance testing device comprises a sludge dewatering performance testing device body 1 and a collecting box 2. A feed port 11 is arranged on one side of the sludge dewatering performance testing device body 1. Fixed mounting plates 3 are installed on one side of the sludge dewatering performance testing device body 1 and at both ends of the feed port 11. The sludge dewatering performance testing device body 1 is an existing structure and technology, so the technical scheme will not be elaborated on. The connection method between the sludge dewatering performance testing device body 1 and the feed port 11 is also an existing structure and technology, so the technical scheme will not be elaborated on.
[0022] At the same time, a slide groove is opened on the side of the collection box 2 away from the discharge port 11, and a limit baffle 22 is slidably installed in the slide groove. A through hole is opened in the lower middle part of the side of the collection box 2 away from the discharge port 11, and a placement cavity is opened in the middle of the top of the collection box 2. A guide plate 24 is installed in the lower middle part of the side close to the discharge port 11 in the placement cavity through a rotating shaft.
[0023] In addition, a fixed baffle 27 is installed above the corresponding guide plate 24 on the side of the cavity close to the discharge port 11, and the top of the fixed baffle 27 is inclined toward the side of the through hole, wherein the sludge is guided by the fixed baffle 27 to ensure that the sludge falls into the top of the guide plate 24 along the fixed baffle 27.
[0024] Furthermore, fixed slide bars 23 are installed in the upper middle part of both sides of the collecting box body 2, and limiting slide grooves 31 are provided in the fixed mounting plate 3 at the corresponding fixed slide bars 23, wherein the collecting box body 2 is limited by the fixed mounting plate 3 and the limiting slide grooves 31 to ensure that the collecting box body 2 is always located at the corresponding discharge port 11.
[0025] In addition, universal wheels 21 are installed around the bottom of the collection box 2, and a handle portion 25 is installed on the upper middle part of the side of the collection box 2 away from the discharge port 11, wherein the universal wheel 21 has a self-locking structure. When the collection box 2 is moved to a suitable position, the universal wheel is self-locking, and the handle portion 25 is used to facilitate the user to move the collection box 2.
[0026] At the same time, a handle is provided in the middle of the side of the limit baffle 22 away from the discharge port 11, and a fixed shaft is installed on the top of the through hole of the collecting box body 2 on the side of the corresponding handle, and a fixed block is installed on the bottom of the fixed shaft, and a limiting plate 28 is provided on the outer sleeve of the fixed shaft, wherein the handle of the limit baffle 22 is limited by the limiting plate 28, and then the limit baffle 22 is limited. When cleaning the sludge, there is no need to manually support the limit baffle 22 for a long time. At the same time, an extended fixed plate is installed on the top of the through hole of the collecting box body 2 on the other side of the corresponding handle and below the corresponding limit baffle 22, wherein the limit baffle 22 is limited and supported by the extended fixed plate, so as to ensure the stability of the limit baffle 22 when limiting the handle.
[0027] Furthermore, a through slide groove is opened on the side of the collection box 2 away from the discharge port 11 and below the corresponding rotating shaft, and a limiting slider 26 is slidably installed in the through slide groove, wherein the guide plate 24 is limited by the limiting slider 26, and the guide plate 24 is ensured to be basically in a horizontal state during the process of collecting the treated sludge.
[0028] In the present embodiment, the dehydrated sludge is collected centrally by the collecting box 2, and in the process, the guide plate 24 is limited by the limiting slider 26, and the guide plate 24 is ensured to be basically in a horizontal state during the collection of the treated sludge. When the sludge needs to be discharged centrally, the limiting baffle 22 is moved up and limited by the limiting plate 28, and the limiting slider 26 is taken out, and the guide plate 24 rotates under the action of the rotating shaft and gravity and makes the guide plate 24 inclined toward one side of the limiting baffle 22, so that the sludge can be quickly discharged through the through hole.
[0029] At the same time, the handle of the limit baffle 22 is limited by the limit plate 28, and then the limit baffle 22 is limited. When cleaning the sludge, there is no need to manually support the limit baffle 22 for a long time. At the same time, the top of the through hole of the collection box 2 is located on the other side of the corresponding handle and below the corresponding limit baffle 22. An extended fixing plate is installed, wherein the limit baffle 22 is limited and supported by the extended fixing plate, thereby ensuring the stability of the limit baffle 22 when limiting the handle.
[0030] In the utility model, the dehydrated sludge is collected centrally by the collecting box 2, and the dehydrated sludge is placed in a limited position by the guide plate 24, so that the dehydrated sludge can be quickly discharged through the through hole during discharge.
[0031] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A sludge dewatering performance testing device, comprising a sludge dewatering performance testing device body (1) and a collecting box (2), characterized in that: A feed opening (11) is provided on one side of the body (1) of the sludge dewatering performance testing device, and fixed mounting plates (3) are installed on one side of the body (1) of the sludge dewatering performance testing device and at both ends of the feed opening (11); A slide groove is provided on a side of the collecting box (2) away from the material discharge port (11), a limit baffle (22) is slidably installed in the slide groove, and a through hole is provided in the lower middle of the side of the collecting box (2) away from the material discharge port (11), a placement cavity is provided in the middle of the top of the collecting box (2), and a guide plate (24) is rotatably installed in the lower middle of the side of the placement cavity close to the material discharge port (11) via a rotating shaft.
2. A sludge dewatering performance testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed baffle (27) is installed on one side of the placement cavity close to the discharge port (11) and located above the corresponding guide plate (24), and the top of the fixed baffle (27) is inclined toward the side of the through hole.
3. A sludge dewatering performance testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Fixed slide bars (23) are installed at the upper middle of both sides of the collection box (2), and limited slide grooves (31) are provided in the fixed installation plate (3) at positions corresponding to the fixed slide bars (23).
4. A sludge dewatering performance testing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Universal wheels (21) are installed around the bottom of the collection box (2), and a handle (25) is installed on the upper middle part of the side of the collection box (2) away from the discharge port (11).
5. A sludge dewatering performance testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle is provided in the middle of the side of the limit baffle (22) away from the discharge port (11), and a fixed shaft is installed at the top of the through hole of the collection box (2) on the side corresponding to the handle, and a fixed block is installed at the bottom of the fixed shaft, and a limit plate (28) is sleeved on the outside of the fixed shaft.
6. A sludge dewatering performance testing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A through slide groove is provided on one side of the collection box (2) away from the discharge port (11) and below the corresponding rotating shaft, and a limit slide block (26) is slidably installed in the through slide groove.