Test fixture

By designing a magnetic connection test fixture that is easy to disassemble and replace, the problem of inconvenient replacement of FPC boards in the prior art is solved, testing efficiency and operation convenience are improved, and the integrated placement of multiple display screens is realized.

CN222259756UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-27TCL DISPLAY TECH HUIZHOU
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420301421.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-02-18
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-02-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing test devices, the replacement of FPC boards with signal transposition is inconvenient, resulting in inefficient testing efficiency and increased operating time.

Method used

A test fixture is designed, including a support seat and a base assembly, which can facilitate the removal and replacement of the adapter board through magnetic suction connection. The support seat is equipped with a placement groove to place the product. The base assembly is equipped with a container and a cable hole. , the adapter plate and the base assembly are magnetically connected, making it easy to replace according to different product models.

Benefits of technology

It improves operational convenience and efficiency, reduces replacement and placement time, and can place multiple display screens at the same time, improving testing efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a test fixture, comprising a support seat provided with a placing groove; the supporting seat is arranged on one side of the base assembly; and the adapter plate is connected with the base assembly in a magnetic attraction manner. The test fixture provided by the technical scheme of the utility model can facilitate the disassembly and replacement of the adapter plate playing a signal adapter role.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of display screen testing equipment, in particular to a testing fixture. Background Art

[0002] LCM (LCD Module) is an LCD display module or liquid crystal module, which refers to a component that assembles liquid crystal display devices, connectors, control and drive, etc. with peripheral circuits FPC (Flexible Printed Circuit), backlight, laminated cover, structural parts, etc. Small and medium-sized LCM modules are widely used, mainly in mobile phones and automotive screens. The finished product needs to undergo a certain period of aging test, that is, after power is turned on, the screen should switch the display color or picture continuously when the test board requires the screen to be displayed. Generally, it requires more than 72 hours. After the required time, if the screen can still display normally, it means that the screen can be shipped and used normally.

[0003] Among the current aging test devices, some test devices have a test board connected to an FPC board, and then the display is connected to the FPC board. The FPC board that plays a signal transfer role needs to be replaced accordingly according to the different tested displays. However, the FPC board is usually fixed on the test device, which is inconvenient to disassemble and replace. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a test fixture, aiming to solve the technical problem that the FPC board which plays a role of signal transfer in the current test device is not easy to disassemble and replace.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the test fixture proposed by the present invention comprises:

[0006] A support seat, wherein the support seat is provided with a placement groove;

[0007] A base assembly, the support seat is arranged on one side of the base assembly; and

[0008] An adapter plate is magnetically connected to the base assembly.

[0009] Optionally, one of the adapter plate and the base assembly is connected to a first magnetic component, and the other of the two is connected to a second magnetic component, and the first magnetic component cooperates with the second magnetic component for magnetic attraction.

[0010] Optionally, a side wall of the base assembly is provided with a fixing groove, the first magnetic member is accommodated in the fixing groove, and the second magnetic member is fixedly connected to the side wall of the adapter plate facing the base assembly.

[0011] Optionally, the adapter board is provided with an adapter interface and a socket, and the socket is electrically connected to the adapter interface; and / or,

[0012] The side wall of the base assembly is provided with a cable arrangement hole; and / or,

[0013] A power interface is provided at the edge of the base assembly.

[0014] Optionally, the base assembly includes a body, a top cover and a rotating member, and the top cover is rotatably connected to the body via the rotating member.

[0015] Optionally, a notch is provided on an edge of the body close to the top cover; and / or;

[0016] The rotating member is a hinge, and the hinges are respectively connected to the body and the top cover; and / or;

[0017] A cavity is defined in the base assembly, and the body and the top cover surround and form the cavity.

[0018] Optionally, the support seat includes a supporting portion and a limiting portion, the limiting portion is arranged on the supporting portion and is spaced apart along an extension direction of the supporting portion, and the spacing space between two adjacent limiting portions forms the placement groove.

[0019] Optionally, the limiting portion includes a fixed end and a free end, the fixed end is connected to the supporting portion, the free end extends in a direction away from the supporting portion, and an extension direction from the fixed end to the free end is inclined toward one end of the supporting portion.

[0020] Optionally, the base assembly is further provided with an auxiliary seat, the auxiliary seat is provided between two adjacent support seats, the auxiliary seat is provided with an auxiliary groove, and the auxiliary groove is provided in coordination with the placement groove.

[0021] Optionally, the support portion is flexibly arranged; and / or,

[0022] The outer peripheral surface of the support portion is wrapped with a protective layer; and / or,

[0023] The support seat is connected with a connecting piece, and the connecting piece is locked and connected to the base assembly.

[0024] The technical solution of the utility model adopts a support seat to set a placement slot for placing products. The adapter plate is connected to the base assembly by magnetic attraction. When testing different products, the adapter plate needs to be replaced and matched with the product. The magnetic connection method can facilitate the disassembly of the adapter plate. In this way, the adapter plate can be replaced according to the different models of the tested products, which is convenient for taking and placing, improving the convenience of operation, and can reduce the operation time while standardizing the placement position. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without paying creative work.

[0026] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment of the test fixture of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of an explosion structure of an embodiment of the test fixture of the utility model from an angle;

[0028] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the top cover of the test fixture embodiment of the utility model in an open state;

[0029] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram from another angle of the explosion structure of the test fixture embodiment of the utility model.

[0030] Description of reference numerals:

[0031] Standard name Label name 100 Base assembly 230 Placement slot 110 Ontology 300 Test Board 111 Fixed slot 400 Adapter plate; 112 Cable hole 410 Adapter 113 Power interface 420 jack 114 gap 500 The first magnetic element 120 Top cover 600 Second magnetic element 130 Rotating parts 700 Auxiliary seat 200 Support seat 710 Auxiliary slot 210 Support 800 Connectors 220 Limiting part 900 product

[0032] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of the utility model will be further explained in conjunction with embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0034] It should be noted that all directional indications in the embodiments of the present invention (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...) are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.

[0035] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connection", "fixation", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "fixation" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0036] In addition, if there are descriptions involving "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the utility model, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the meaning of "and / or" appearing in the full text includes three parallel schemes. Taking "A and / or B" as an example, it includes scheme A, or scheme B, or a scheme that satisfies both A and B. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in this field to implement. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the utility model.

[0037] The utility model provides a testing fixture.

[0038] In the prior art, some test devices are test boards connected to FPC boards, and then the display screen is connected to the FPC board. The FPC board that plays the role of signal conversion needs to be replaced according to the different tested display screens. However, the FPC board is usually fixed on the test device, which is inconvenient to disassemble and replace. Another part of the test method is to lay the display screen flat on the shelf. This method must consider the number of tests that can be conducted each time and the placement of the test board, because during the test, the display screen is laid flat and powered on at the same time, which makes it easier to record the overall test time. Therefore, you can only put as many as possible to improve the efficiency of the test. But as the display screen increases, the number of placements will decrease, and the output will be lower.

[0039] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the utility model adopts a support seat to set a placement slot for placing products. The adapter plate is connected to the base assembly by magnetic attraction. When testing different products, the adapter plate needs to be replaced and matched with the product. The magnetic connection method can facilitate the disassembly of the adapter plate. In this way, the adapter plate can be replaced according to the different models of the tested products, which is convenient for taking and placing, improving the convenience of operation, and can reduce the operation time while standardizing the placement position.

[0040] The above technical solution is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0041] In the embodiment of the present utility model, Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the test fixture is used for aging test of product 900, and the test fixture includes: a support base 200, a base assembly 100 and an adapter plate 400; wherein, the support base 200 is provided with a placement groove 230 for placing the product 900, the support base 200 is arranged on one side of the base assembly 100, and in this embodiment, the support base 200 is arranged on the top surface of the base assembly 100, and the adapter plate 400 is magnetically connected to the base assembly 100.

[0042] It should be noted that the product 900 in this embodiment can be a display screen, and the side wall of the display screen is supported in the placement groove 230. It can be understood that the display screen is placed in the placement groove 230 in a vertical or inclined state, thereby reducing the space occupied by the display screen. The support base 200 is provided with a plurality of placement grooves 230, and the display screens are placed in the corresponding placement grooves 230 in sequence. In this way, a plurality of display screens to be tested can be placed on the base assembly 100 at the same time, so that the display screens can be placed in an integrated manner, and the placement amount of the display screens is increased.

[0043] In the specific implementation process, when performing an aging test on a display screen product, a test board 300 is generally used to electrically connect the display screen to control the display content and time of the display screen. Specifically, in the present embodiment, the product 900 is electrically connected to the test board 300. Furthermore, a cavity is provided in the base assembly 100, and the test board 300 is arranged in the cavity, which solves the placement problem of the test board 300, brings convenience to the actual aging test operation, reduces manual operation time, and improves work efficiency. The test board 300 is electrically connected to the adapter board 400, and the adapter board 400 is electrically connected to the display screen. In this way, the test board 300 can be electrically connected to the display screen through the adapter board 400. In practice, the number of display screens electrically connected to the adapter board 400 can be increased to increase the number of display screens tested by the test board 300 each time, thereby improving the test efficiency.

[0044] In the specific implementation process, the adapter plate 400 is magnetically connected to the base assembly 100. Since the adapter plate 400 needs to be replaced according to the model of the product 900 to be tested, the adapter plate 400 is magnetically connected to the base assembly 100, which can improve the convenience of disassembly and replacement of the adapter plate 400 and facilitate the placement of the adapter plate 400. Among them, the adapter plate 400 and the base assembly 100 can be respectively provided with magnetic parts to realize the absorption of the adapter plate 400 on the base assembly 100, and the adapter plate 400 can also be absorbed on the base assembly 100 by magnetic parts and magnetic metals. It is not limited in this embodiment.

[0045] Furthermore, one of the adapter plate 400 and the base assembly 100 is connected to the first magnetic component 500 , and the other one of them is connected to the second magnetic component 600 , and the first magnetic component 500 and the second magnetic component 600 cooperate with each other in magnetic attraction.

[0046] In one embodiment, the first magnetic component 500 and the second magnetic component 600 are both magnetic sheets, and the magnetic sheets are made of magnetic material. In another embodiment, the first magnetic component 500 is made of magnetic material, and the second magnetic component 600 is a metal material that magnetically cooperates with the magnetic material, or the second magnetic component 600 is made of magnetic material, and the first magnetic component 500 is a metal material that magnetically cooperates with the magnetic material.

[0047] In one embodiment, specifically, the first magnetic member 500 is bonded to the side of the adapter plate 400 facing the base assembly 100, and two first magnetic members 500 are bonded side by side on the adapter plate 400. Correspondingly, the second magnetic member 600 is bonded to the top surface or side wall surface of the base assembly 100, and the number and fixed position of the second magnetic member 600 are set corresponding to the first magnetic member 500, so that the first magnetic member 500 is magnetically connected to the second magnetic member 600, and then the adapter plate 400 is fixed to the base assembly 100 by magnetic attraction. In the specific implementation process, the adapter plate 400 is magnetically connected to the side wall of the base assembly 100 to avoid occupying the top surface space of the base assembly 100, so that the top surface space of the base assembly 100 is used to set the support seat 200 and place the display screen, and more display screens can be placed.

[0048] In another embodiment, a side wall of the base assembly 100 is provided with a fixing groove 111 , the first magnetic member 500 is accommodated in the fixing groove 111 , and the second magnetic member 600 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the adapter plate 400 facing the base assembly 100 .

[0049] Specifically, refer to Figure 2As shown, in order to improve the stability of the adapter plate 400, in this embodiment, the side wall of the base assembly 100 is recessed to form a limiting groove, and the adapter plate 400 is located in the limiting groove to limit the displacement of the adapter plate 400 along the side wall surface. The bottom wall of the limiting groove is recessed to form a fixing groove 111 for fixing the first magnetic component 500. The second magnetic component 600 is bonded to the side of the adapter plate 400 facing the base assembly 100 and corresponds to the first magnetic component 500. In this way, through the magnetic attraction of the first magnetic component 500 and the second magnetic component 600, the adapter plate 400 is fixed on the base assembly 100, and when replacing the display screen to be tested, the adapter plate 400 is moved away from the base assembly 100 to release the magnetic attraction, and then the corresponding adapter plate 400 is adsorbed on the base assembly 100, which is convenient for replacing the adapter plate 400. In addition, the second magnetic attraction component 600 may be a magnetic attraction region provided on the adapter plate 400 , the magnetic attraction region having a magnetic attraction coating formed by a magnetic attraction material, and magnetically cooperates with the first magnetic attraction component 500 .

[0050] Optionally, the adapter board 400 is provided with an adapter interface 410 and a socket 420, and the socket 420 is electrically connected to the adapter interface 410. Specifically, a cable hole 112 is provided on the side wall of the base assembly 100, and a cable is connected to the test board 300, and the cable passes through the cable hole 112 and is connected to the adapter interface 410, and the socket 420 is provided corresponding to the product 900, and the product 900 is electrically connected to the socket 420 through the cable.

[0051] In practice, the test board 300 and the adapter board 400 are connected by a cable to realize signal transmission between the test board 300 and the display screen, thereby controlling the display of the display screen, thereby realizing the aging test of the display screen. The test board 300 is accommodated in the cavity of the base assembly 100, and the side wall of the base assembly 100 is provided with a cable hole 112, so that one end of the cable extends out of the cavity through the cable hole 112 and is plugged into the adapter port 410 on the adapter board 400. In the specific implementation process, the adapter board 400 is an FPC board, which can realize signal transfer, and the adapter board 400 is also provided with a socket 420, which is connected to the adapter port 410, and the socket 420 is used to connect the FPC board of the display screen, and the signal of the test board 300 is connected to the display screen through the adapter board 400. Specifically, the FPC board of the display screen is connected to the socket 420 through a cable, so that the test board 300 can realize signal transfer through the adapter board 400, thereby controlling the display screen.

[0052] Furthermore, a plurality of sockets 420 are provided on the adapter board 400, and each socket 420 corresponds to a display screen. Thus, the adapter board 400 can be electrically connected to a plurality of display screens at the same time, so that the test board 300 can be electrically connected to a plurality of display screens through centralized wiring, thereby increasing the number of display screens controlled by the test board 300 for testing each time and improving the single test quantity.

[0053] In a specific implementation process, a power interface 113 is provided at the edge of the base assembly 100 , the test board 300 is connected to the power interface 113 , and the power interface 113 is also connected to an external power source for powering the test board 300 .

[0054] Optionally, the base assembly 100 includes a body 110, a top cover 120 and / or a rotating member 130. The body 110 and the top cover 120 surround and form a cavity, and the top cover 120 and the body 110 are rotatably connected through the rotating member 130. In a specific implementation process, the rotating member 130 may be a rotating shaft, and the top cover 120 may be rotatably connected to the body 110 through the rotating shaft. In this embodiment, refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the rotating member 130 is a hinge, and the top cover 120 and the body 110 are rotatably connected by the hinge, so that the cavity can be opened by flipping the top cover 120 to take and place the test board 300, which is convenient for replacing the test board 300. Further, the body 110 is provided with a notch 114 at the edge close to the top cover 120. Specifically, the notch 114 extends out of the edge of the body 110, and the bottom edge of the top cover 120 can be contacted through the notch 114, so that the top cover 120 can be opened conveniently.

[0055] Optionally, the support seat 200 includes a support portion 210 and a limiting portion 220 , wherein the limiting portion 220 is disposed on the support portion 210 and is spaced apart along an extending direction of the support portion 210 , and a spacing space between two adjacent limiting portions 220 forms a placement groove 230 .

[0056] The support part 210 is fixed on the top surface of the base assembly 100, that is, the support part 210 is connected to the top cover 120. In the specific implementation process, the surface of the support part 210 away from the top cover 120 is connected to the limiting part 220, and the limiting part 220 plays a role in limiting the display screen. Specifically, the limiting part 220 can be a structure such as a baffle or a partition. In this embodiment, a plurality of limiting parts 220 are provided, and the plurality of limiting parts 220 are spaced apart along the length direction of the support part 210, and the spacing space between the two limiting parts 220 forms a placement groove 230 for placing the display screen.

[0057] Furthermore, the limiting portion 220 includes a fixed end and a free end, the fixed end is connected to the supporting portion 210, the free end extends in a direction away from the supporting portion 210, and the extension direction from the fixed end to the free end is inclined toward one end of the supporting portion 210, so that the product 900 is inclined in the supporting groove.

[0058] On the one hand, the side wall of the display screen is supported on the support part 210. If the display screen is in a nearly vertical state in the placement groove 230, the side wall of the display screen needs to bear the overall gravity and is prone to bending; on the other hand, one side of the display screen is the back plate and the other side is the display surface. If the display surface contacts the limiting part 220, it may cause indentation, affecting the display effect and causing product defects. However, this embodiment sets an inclined support groove so that the display screen is tilted in the support groove, and the back plate of the display panel contacts the limiting part 220, thereby avoiding damage to the display surface and ensuring the yield of the product; on the other hand, in practice, when the display screen is aging tested, the test fixture is placed on the shelf, and the shelf is arranged in multiple layers. When the display screen is placed vertically in the placement groove 230, the user needs to bend down to observe when observing the display screen at the bottom of the shelf, which is very inconvenient. When the display screen is placed in the placement groove 230 at an angle, the user can stand and observe the display screen at the bottom of the shelf, thereby reducing the user's work intensity.

[0059] Optionally, the base assembly 100 is also provided with an auxiliary seat 700, which is arranged between two adjacent support seats 200. The auxiliary seat 700 is provided with an auxiliary groove 710, and the auxiliary groove 710 is arranged in cooperation with the placement groove 230, and the product 900 is placed in the placement groove 230 and the auxiliary groove 710.

[0060] In the specific implementation process, the setting of the auxiliary seat 700 refers to the above-mentioned support seat 200, and will not be described in detail here. However, it should be noted that the auxiliary seat 700 is provided with an auxiliary limiting part with reference to the support seat 200, and an auxiliary groove 710 is formed between the two auxiliary limiting parts. The auxiliary groove 710 cooperates with the placement groove 230 to place the display screen, wherein the extension length of the auxiliary limiting part is less than the extension length of the limiting part 220 in the support seat 200 to adapt to a smaller display screen, thereby meeting the needs of 8-17 inch display screens. In addition, when placing a small-sized display screen, the auxiliary limiting part effectively avoids the user's hands, making it easy to take and place the display screen.

[0061] Optionally, the support portion 210 is flexibly arranged. In one embodiment, the support portion 210 is made of rubber or silicone. The support portion 210 made of soft material can prevent the display screen from being damaged by collision. In the specific implementation process, the hardness of the rubber or silicone is 30° to protect the display screen. In another embodiment, the outer peripheral surface of the support portion 210 is wrapped with a protective layer, wherein the material of the protective layer is a soft material such as rubber or silicone, and of course, it can also be felt, etc., to protect the display screen from collision damage.

[0062] Optionally, the support seat 200 is connected with a connector 800, and the connector 800 is locked and connected to the base assembly 100. In the specific implementation process, the connector 800 is a screw, one end of which passes through the support portion 210 of the support seat 200 and is locked on the top cover 120 of the base assembly 100 to fix the support seat 200. Of course, when the support seat 200 is damaged, the screw can be removed and replaced to extend the service life of the test fixture.

[0063] The above description is only an optional embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. All equivalent structural changes made by using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings under the inventive concept of the present invention, or directly / indirectly applied in other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A test fixture, characterized in that: The test fixture includes: A support seat, wherein the support seat is provided with a placement groove; A base assembly, the support seat is arranged on one side of the base assembly; and An adapter plate is magnetically connected to the base assembly.

2. The test fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: One of the adapter plate and the base assembly is connected to a first magnetic attraction component, and the other of the adapter plate and the base assembly is connected to a second magnetic attraction component, and the first magnetic attraction component and the second magnetic attraction component cooperate with each other for magnetic attraction.

3. The test fixture as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: A fixing groove is provided on one side wall of the base component, the first magnetic attraction component is accommodated in the fixing groove, and the second magnetic attraction component is fixedly connected to the side wall of the adapter plate facing the base component.

4. The test fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adapter board is provided with an adapter interface and a socket, and the socket is electrically connected to the adapter interface; and / or, The side wall of the base assembly is provided with a cable arrangement hole; and / or, A power interface is provided at the edge of the base assembly.

5. The test fixture as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The base assembly comprises a body, a top cover and a rotating member, and the top cover is rotatably connected to the body through the rotating member.

6. The test fixture as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The body has a notch at an edge close to the top cover; and / or; The rotating member is a hinge, and the hinges are respectively connected to the body and the top cover; and / or; A cavity is defined in the base assembly, and the body and the top cover surround and form the cavity.

7. The test fixture as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The support seat comprises a support portion and a limiting portion. The limiting portion is arranged on the support portion and is spaced apart along the extending direction of the support portion. The spacing space between two adjacent limiting portions forms the placement groove.

8. The test fixture as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: The limiting portion includes a fixed end and a free end, the fixed end is connected to the supporting portion, the free end extends in a direction away from the supporting portion, and the extending direction from the fixed end to the free end is inclined toward one end of the supporting portion.

9. The test fixture according to claim 7 or 8, characterized in that: The base assembly is also provided with an auxiliary seat, the auxiliary seat is arranged between two adjacent support seats, the auxiliary seat is provided with an auxiliary groove, and the auxiliary groove is matched with the placement groove.

10. The test fixture according to claim 7, characterized in that: The support portion is flexibly arranged; and / or, The outer peripheral surface of the support portion is wrapped with a protective layer; and / or, The support seat is connected with a connecting piece, and the connecting piece is locked and connected to the base assembly.