Stranding machine based on cable processing

Abstract

The utility model discloses a stranding machine based on cable processing, which relates to the technical field of cable processing and comprises a base, a supporting column is horizontally mounted at the upper end of the base, a through groove is formed in the upper end of the supporting column, a gear is mounted on the inner side of the groove, a motor is mounted on one side of the supporting column, and a driving shaft of the motor penetrates through one side of the supporting column; according to the utility model, through mutual conduction of the bearings on the charging tray rotating wheels, correct positioning and twisting of cables are ensured, high efficiency of wire twisting is improved, a function of positioning a wire twisting position can be realized, clamping of the clamping blocks is controlled through the springs on the inner sides of the wire tightening blocks, a plurality of wires or cables can be quickly and uniformly twisted, and the working efficiency is improved. And the stranding machine can be equipped with different types of clamps or rollers, so that correct positioning and stranding of the cable are ensured, the working efficiency of the stranding machine is improved, the stranding work of the cables of different types and specifications can be realized, and the problem of cable stranding processing is finally solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cable processing, in particular to a wire stranding machine based on cable processing. Background Art

[0002] In the early days, manual twisting was the main method in the cable processing process. Workers twisted multiple wires or cables together manually. This method is time-consuming and labor-intensive, inefficient, and prone to uneven twisting. In the process of twisting, the existing cable processing twisting machine is prone to incorrect positioning of the twisted wire, which may cause damage to the cable during the installation and twisting process. Secondly, the existing cable processing twisting machine cannot automatically adjust the twisting speed and twisting force during the twisting process, resulting in the twisting machine being unable to be applied to cables of different types and specifications. Therefore, the above technical problems need to be solved. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a wire stranding machine based on cable processing.

[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a wire stranding machine based on cable processing, comprising a base, a support column is horizontally installed on the upper end of the base, a through groove is opened inside the upper end of the support column, and a gear is installed on the inner side of the groove, and a motor is installed on one side of the support column, the driving shaft of the motor passes through one side of the support column, and the rotating shaft is clamped in the middle of the gear block, a convex block on one side of the upper end of the support column is clamped in the fixed groove opened on both sides of the material tray wheel, and gear teeth are arranged on the outer side of the material tray wheel; a hollow connecting rod is connected to the middle of one side of the material tray wheel, and the material tray wheel and the hollow connecting rod are fixed by hexagonal bolts.

[0005] Preferably, one side of the hollow connecting rod is connected to the middle of the material tray wheel, and the other side is connected and fixed to the middle of one side of the winding wheel. A support block is installed at the lower end of the winding wheel. The middle of the upper end of the support block is recessed downward into an arc shape, and the arc groove is clamped with the groove on the winding wheel, and a plurality of through holes are evenly spaced on the winding wheel.

[0006] Preferably, a wire outlet drum is installed on the outside of the material tray wheel, and the middle part of the wire outlet drum is sleeved and installed on a fixed rod. One end of the fixed rod is fixed to one side of the material tray wheel, and a threaded groove is opened at the tail of the other side, and rollers are installed on both sides of the material tray wheel.

[0007] Preferably, two groups of rollers are installed on the plane of the outer end of the material tray wheel, and the two groups of rollers are respectively installed in a column type and a horizontal type and fixedly connected to the material tray wheel. A telescopic spring is installed on the inner side of the roller at the other end of the material tray wheel, and one end of the telescopic spring is fixed to the inner side of the fixed block and the other end is fixed to one end of the telescopic block, and the material tray wheel is equidistantly provided with a plurality of through-wire holes.

[0008] Preferably, a tensioning block is installed on the rear side of the winding wheel, a T-shaped block is installed on the lower end of the tensioning block, the T-shaped block is clamped on the inner side of the T-shaped slot opened in the middle part of the upper end of the base, and a clamping hole is opened at the upper end of the tensioning block, a clamping block is installed on the inner side of the clamping hole, a spring is installed in the middle part of the rear end of the clamping block, and a plurality of ball bearings are equidistantly installed on the front end surface of the clamping block.

[0009] Preferably, a winding drum is installed at the rear end of the tensioning block, a fixing rod is sleeved on the inner side of the winding drum, one side of the fixing rod is provided with a threaded opening, and the other side is clamped on the driving shaft of the motor, the driving shaft of the motor passes through the fixing block, a linear motor is installed on the upper end of the fixing block, and a limit block is installed under the linear motor, the limit blocks are respectively fixed on both sides of the upper end of the support rod, and a threaded rod is installed between the limit blocks, a moving seat is sleeved on the outer side of the threaded rod, and a bearing is installed on the upper end surface of the moving seat.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: in the utility model, the mutual conduction between the bearings on the material tray wheel facilitates the correct positioning and twisting of the cables, improves the efficiency of the twisting, and thus can realize the function of positioning the twisted wire position, and then controls the clamping of the clamping block through the spring on the inner side of the tensioning block, so that multiple wires or cables can be twisted quickly and evenly, and the twisting machine can be equipped with different types of clamps or rollers to ensure the correct positioning and twisting of the cables, thereby improving the efficiency of the twisting machine, and thus can realize the twisting of cables of different types and specifications, and finally solves the problem of cable twisting processing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the present application. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention. In the drawings:

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure proposed by the utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the other side proposed by the utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the rear side proposed by the utility model;

[0015] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the rear-view stereoscopic structure proposed by the utility model;

[0016] Figure 5 The utility model proposed Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the partial cross-section of structure A in the middle.

[0017] Serial numbers in the figure: 1. Base; 2. Support column; 3. Material tray wheel; 4. Hollow connecting rod; 5. Winding wheel; 6. Wire tightening block; 7. Threaded rod; 8. Moving seat; 9. Winding drum; 10. Wire outlet drum; 11. Clamping block; 12. Spring; 13. Ball. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0019] Example: See Figure 1-5 A wire stranding machine based on cable processing in the utility model comprises a base 1, a support column 2 is horizontally installed on the upper end of the base 1, a through groove is opened inside the upper end of the support column 2, and a gear is installed on the inner side of the groove, and a motor is installed on one side of the support column 2, the driving shaft of the motor passes through one side of the support column 2, and the rotating shaft is clamped in the middle of the gear block, and a convex block on one side of the upper end of the support column 2 is clamped in the fixing grooves opened on both sides of the material tray wheel 3, and gear teeth are arranged on the outer side of the material tray wheel 3; a hollow connecting rod 4 is connected and installed in the middle of one side of the material tray wheel 3, and the material tray wheel 3 and the hollow connecting rod 4 are fixed by hexagonal bolts, and the material tray wheel 3 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the driving shaft of the motor, so as to facilitate the winding and stranding of the cable.

[0020] The cam 5 is provided with a plurality of through holes at equal distances from the top of the winding wheel 5, and the grooves on the winding wheel 5 and the lower support blocks are used to support the winding wheel 5, so as to effectively prevent the winding wheel 5 from tilting. A wire outlet drum 10 is installed on the outer side of the material tray rotating wheel 3, and the middle part of the wire outlet drum 10 is sleeved and installed on the fixing rod, one end of the fixing rod is fixed to one side of the material tray rotating wheel 3, and a threaded groove is provided at the tail of the other side, and rollers are installed on both sides of the material tray rotating wheel 3, and the rollers on both sides of the material tray rotating wheel 3 are used to fix the cable position, so as to effectively prevent the cable from being twisted and not in the correct position.

[0021] In the present invention, two groups of rollers are installed on the plane at the outer end of the material tray rotating wheel 3. The two groups of rollers are respectively installed in a column type and a horizontal type and are fixed to the material tray rotating wheel 3. A telescopic spring is installed on the inner side of the roller at the other end of the material tray rotating wheel 3. One end of the telescopic spring is fixed to the inner side of the fixed block and the other end is fixed to one end of the telescopic block. In addition, a plurality of through-wire holes are equidistantly provided on the material tray rotating wheel 3. Through the guide holes on the material tray rotating wheel 3, it is convenient to bring the cables closer to the inside, so as to facilitate the twisting of the cables when they are replaced. A tensioning block 6 is installed on the rear side of the winding wheel 5, and a T-shaped block is installed at the lower end of the tensioning block 6. The T-shaped block is clamped on the inner side of the T-shaped groove opened in the middle part of the upper end of the base 1, and a clamping hole is opened at the upper end of the tensioning block 6, and a clamping block 11 is installed on the inner side of the clamping hole. A spring 12 is installed in the middle part of the rear end of the clamping block 11, and a plurality of balls 13 are equidistantly installed on the front end surface of the clamping block 11. The balls 13 on the inner side of the clamping block 11 can effectively avoid excessive friction during cable clamping.

[0022] In the utility model, a winding drum 9 is installed at the rear end of the tensioning block 6, and a fixed rod is sleeved on the inner side of the winding drum 9. One side of the fixed rod is provided with a threaded opening, and the other side is clamped on the driving shaft of the motor. The driving shaft of the motor passes through the fixed block, and a linear motor is installed on the upper end of the fixed block. A limit block is installed under the linear motor. The limit blocks are respectively fixed on both sides of the upper end of the support rod, and a threaded rod 7 is installed between the limit blocks. A moving seat 8 is sleeved on the outer side of the threaded rod 7, and a roller is installed on the upper end surface of the moving seat 8. The moving seat 8 is driven to move by the threaded rod 7, so that the cable can be collected on the winding drum 9 more evenly.

[0023] Working principle: When the utility model is used, firstly, each electrical appliance is electrically connected to the external control device through the wire, and the outlet barrel 10 is sleeved on the fixing rod through the fixing rod on one side of the material tray wheel 3 on the base 1, and then the cable passes through the wire hole on the material tray wheel 3 through the mutual cooperation between the rollers, and is connected to the wire hole at the upper end of the winding wheel 5, and then the winding wheel 5 is connected to the material tray wheel 3 through the hollow connecting rod 4, so that the winding wheel 5 and the material tray wheel 3 rotate synchronously, and then the wire is tightened through the tightening block 6 behind the winding wheel 5. Cable clamping; secondly, through the clamping block 11 and the spring 12 on the inner side of the tensioning block 6, the clamping block 11 can clamp different cables, and a ball 13 is also installed on the inner side of the clamping block 11, and the tensioning block 6 can be moved through the T-slot under the tensioning block 6, so as to adjust the twisting distance, and then the cables are collected through the winding drum 9 on the rear side of the tensioning block 6, and when the cables are collected, the threaded rod 7 is driven to rotate by the linear motor, so that the moving seat 8 moves horizontally on the guide rail, so that the cables can be evenly distributed on the winding drum 9.

[0024] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A wire stranding machine based on cable processing, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A support column (2) is horizontally mounted on the upper end of the base (1); a through groove is provided inside the upper end of the support column (2), and a gear is mounted inside the groove; a motor is mounted on one side of the support column (2); a drive shaft of the motor passes through one side of the support column (2), and a rotating shaft is clamped in the middle of a gear block; a convex block on one side of the upper end of the support column (2) is clamped in a fixing groove provided on both sides of the material tray rotating wheel (3), and gear teeth are provided on the outer side of the material tray rotating wheel (3); a hollow connecting rod (4) is connected and mounted in the middle of one side of the material tray rotating wheel (3), and the material tray rotating wheel (3) and the hollow connecting rod (4) are fixed by a hexagonal bolt.

2. A wire stranding machine based on cable processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the hollow connecting rod (4) is connected to the middle of the material tray rotating wheel (3), and the other side is connected and fixed to the middle of one side of the winding wheel (5). A support block is installed at the lower end of the winding wheel (5). The middle of the upper end of the support block is concave downward into an arc shape, and the arc groove is clamped with the groove on the winding wheel (5). The winding wheel (5) is provided with a plurality of through holes at equal distances.

3. A wire stranding machine based on cable processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A wire outlet drum (10) is installed outside the material tray rotating wheel (3), and the middle part of the wire outlet drum (10) is sleeved and installed on a fixed rod, one end of the fixed rod is fixed to one side of the material tray rotating wheel (3), and a thread groove is opened at the tail of the other side, and rollers are installed on both sides of the material tray rotating wheel (3).

4. A wire stranding machine based on cable processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two groups of rollers are installed on the plane of the outer end of the material tray rotating wheel (3), and the two groups of rollers are respectively installed in a column type and a horizontal type and fixedly connected to the material tray rotating wheel (3). A telescopic spring is installed on the inner side of the roller at the other end of the material tray rotating wheel (3), and one end of the telescopic spring is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixed block and the other end is fixed to one end of the telescopic block. The material tray rotating wheel (3) is provided with a plurality of through-wire holes at equal intervals.

5. A wire stranding machine based on cable processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: A tension block (6) is installed at the rear side of the winding wheel (5), a T-shaped block is installed at the lower end of the tension block (6), the T-shaped block is clamped on the inner side of a T-shaped groove opened in the middle of the upper end of the base (1), and a clamping hole is opened at the upper end of the tension block (6), a clamping block (11) is installed inside the clamping hole, a spring (12) is installed in the middle of the rear end of the clamping block (11), and a plurality of balls (13) are installed at equal distances on the front end surface of the clamping block (11).

6. A wire stranding machine based on cable processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: A winding drum (9) is installed at the rear end of the tensioning block (6), a fixing rod is sleeved on the inner side of the winding drum (9), one side of the fixing rod is provided with a threaded opening, and the other side is clamped on the driving shaft of the motor, the driving shaft of the motor passes through the fixing block, a linear motor is installed on the upper end of the fixing block, and a limit block is installed under the linear motor, the limit blocks are respectively fixed on both sides of the upper end of the support rod, and a threaded rod (7) is installed between the limit blocks, and a moving seat (8) is sleeved on the outer side of the threaded rod (7), and a bearing is installed on the upper end surface of the moving seat (8).

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