Photovoltaic power station with adjustable lighting area

By adopting tooth blocks, driving gears and slider structures in photovoltaic power stations, the lighting area adjustment of the photovoltaic panels is simplified, the complexity and reliability problems caused by complex adjustment systems are solved, and the practicality of the system is improved.

CN222262594UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-27ZHEJIANG SIDITE NEW ENERGY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421010272.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-11
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Photovoltaic power stations with adjustable lighting area usually need to be equipped with complex mechanical or electric adjustment systems, which increase the complexity and maintenance difficulty of the system and may reduce reliability.

Method used

The structure includes a photovoltaic panel body, tooth block, driving gear, transmission gear and motor, and the motor drive gear drives the teeth block to rotate through the motor, and combines the cooperation of the slider and the slide chute to realize the activity and angle adjustment of the photovoltaic panel, simplifying the adjustment system.

Benefits of technology

By simplifying the regulation system, the complexity and maintenance difficulty of the system are reduced, and the reliability and practicality of the photovoltaic power station are improved.

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    Figure CN222262594U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a photovoltaic power station with an adjustable daylighting area, which relates to the technical field of photovoltaic power stations and comprises a photovoltaic panel body, a gear block is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the photovoltaic panel body, the bottom of the gear block is of a semi-arc structure, meshing teeth matched with a transmission gear are arranged at the bottom of the gear block, and sliding blocks are fixedly mounted in a symmetrical structure. A first sliding groove used in cooperation with the sliding block is formed in the fixing block. According to the utility model, the driving gear drives the transmission gear to rotate in the fixed block through the driving motor, and the gear block can rotate by taking the central point of the fixed block as the axis through the meshing relationship between the transmission gear and the gear block, thereby driving the photovoltaic panel body to move. The technical problems that the complexity and the maintenance difficulty of the system are increased and the reliability of the whole system is possibly reduced due to the fact that the photovoltaic panel in the prior art usually needs to be equipped with a set of complex mechanical or electric adjusting system can be solved, so that the practicability of the whole photovoltaic power station with the adjustable daylighting area is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic power stations, in particular to a photovoltaic power station with adjustable lighting area. Background Art

[0002] A photovoltaic power station with adjustable lighting area is an innovative photovoltaic power generation system that allows the lighting area of ​​photovoltaic panels to be adjusted according to lighting conditions and energy requirements. This design helps to improve the power generation efficiency and flexibility of photovoltaic power stations. In a photovoltaic power station with adjustable lighting area, photovoltaic panels are usually installed on adjustable brackets or structures, which can be adjusted by mechanical or electronic systems. According to the light intensity, sun position and energy requirements, the tilt angle and azimuth of the photovoltaic panels can be precisely adjusted to maximize the sunlight receiving area and power generation efficiency.

[0003] In addition, some advanced photovoltaic power stations even use automated control systems that can automatically adjust the lighting area of ​​photovoltaic panels based on real-time weather data and energy demand. This automated adjustment can ensure that the photovoltaic power station always remains in the best working condition, thereby improving power generation efficiency and reducing costs. Photovoltaic power stations with adjustable lighting areas also have other advantages. For example, during periods or seasons with weak solar radiation, the lighting area can be reduced to reduce energy waste and maintenance costs; during periods of low energy demand, the lighting area can also be reduced to balance the grid load.

[0004] However, since the lighting area is adjustable, this type of photovoltaic panel usually needs to be equipped with a complex mechanical or electric adjustment system, which not only increases the complexity and maintenance difficulty of the system, but may also reduce the reliability of the entire system. Utility Model Content

[0005] Based on this, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a photovoltaic power station with adjustable lighting area to solve the technical problem that due to the adjustable lighting area, such photovoltaic panels usually need to be equipped with a complex mechanical or electric adjustment system, which not only increases the complexity and maintenance difficulty of the system, but also may reduce the reliability of the entire system.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a photovoltaic power station with adjustable lighting area, comprising a photovoltaic panel body, a tooth block fixedly installed at the bottom of the photovoltaic panel body, a base plate arranged below the photovoltaic panel body, a fixed block fixedly installed on the top of the base plate, a driving gear arranged in the fixed block, a motor fixedly installed on one side of the fixed block for use with the driving gear, a plurality of transmission gears arranged on the fixed block, the transmission gear meshing with the driving gear, the bottom of the tooth block being a semi-arc structure, and meshing teeth arranged on the bottom of the tooth block for use with the transmission gear, sliders fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the photovoltaic panel body in a symmetrical structure, and a first slide groove for use with the slider is provided on the fixed block.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, when in use, according to actual use conditions, the driving motor can be driven to make the driving gear drive the transmission gear to rotate in the fixed block. Through the meshing relationship between the transmission gear and the tooth block, the tooth block can be rotated with the center point of the fixed block as the axis, thereby driving the photovoltaic panel body to move. At the same time, through the mutual cooperation between the slider and the slide groove, the photovoltaic panel body can be moved smoothly on the fixed block, thereby achieving the effect of changing the lighting area of ​​the photovoltaic panel body. The lighting area of ​​the photovoltaic panel body can be changed by the transmission effect between the motor and the gear, which can solve the technical problem that the photovoltaic panel in the prior art usually needs to be equipped with a complex mechanical or electric adjustment system, which not only increases the complexity and maintenance difficulty of the system, but also may reduce the reliability of the entire system, thereby making the practicality of the photovoltaic power station with adjustable lighting area.

[0008] The utility model is further configured that a support block is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate, and the motor is fixed on the top of the support block.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the provided support block can play the effect of supporting and fixing the motor.

[0010] The utility model is further configured that a protrusion is provided on one side of the sliding block, a limiting block is provided at the bottom of the protrusion, limiting rings are fixedly installed on both sides of the fixed block in a symmetrical structure, and a second sliding groove is opened in the limiting ring for use with the limiting block.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the provided protrusion cooperates with the limit block and the second slide groove so that the limit block can slide smoothly on the limit ring. When the angle is adjusted in cooperation with the photovoltaic panel body, the limiting effect can also be achieved so that the photovoltaic panel body will not separate from the fixed block.

[0012] The utility model is further configured such that the fixing block and the limiting ring are semi-arc structures, and a slot is provided in the fixing block to cooperate with the tooth block.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, when the fixing block and the limiting ring are both semi-arc structures, the angle of the photovoltaic panel body can be flexibly adjusted so that the angle of the photovoltaic panel body can be adjusted according to actual lighting needs. Secondly, by grooving, the tooth block can be flexibly transmitted to the transmission gear.

[0014] The utility model is further configured that the transmission gear is rotatably connected to the fixing block, and a movable groove for matching the driving gear and the transmission gear is provided in the fixing block.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the movable groove is provided so that the transmission gear and the driving gear can rotate smoothly and flexibly in the fixed block.

[0016] In summary, the utility model mainly has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] The utility model drives the driving gear to drive the transmission gear to rotate in the fixed block through the driving motor, and the meshing relationship between the transmission gear and the tooth block can make the tooth block rotate with the center point of the fixed block as the axis, thereby driving the photovoltaic panel body to move. At the same time, through the mutual cooperation between the slider and the slide groove, the photovoltaic panel body can be moved smoothly on the fixed block, thereby achieving the effect of changing the lighting area of ​​the photovoltaic panel body. The lighting area of ​​the photovoltaic panel body can be changed through the transmission effect between the motor and the gear, which can solve the technical problem that the photovoltaic panel in the prior art usually needs to be equipped with a complex mechanical or electric adjustment system, which not only increases the complexity and maintenance difficulty of the system, but also may reduce the reliability of the entire system, thereby making the practicality of the photovoltaic power station with adjustable lighting area. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model from a first perspective;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure split effect of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the second viewing angle of the main structure splitting effect of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. Photovoltaic panel body; 2. Bottom plate; 3. Fixed block; 4. Motor; 5. Support block; 6. Limiting ring; 7. Bump; 8. Gear block; 9. Transmission gear; 10. Limiting block; 11. First slide groove; 12. Drive gear; 13. Sliding block; 14. Second slide groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the utility model, and cannot be understood as limiting the utility model.

[0024] The following describes an embodiment of the utility model based on its overall structure.

[0025] A photovoltaic power station with adjustable lighting area, as shown in the figure, includes a photovoltaic panel body 1, a gear block 8 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the photovoltaic panel body 1, a base plate 2 is arranged below the photovoltaic panel body 1, a fixed block 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate 2, a driving gear 12 is arranged in the fixed block 3, a motor 4 used in conjunction with the driving gear 12 is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed block 3, a plurality of transmission gears 9 are arranged on the fixed block 3, the transmission gear 9 is meshed with the driving gear 12, the bottom of the gear block 8 is a semi-arc structure, and the bottom of the gear block 8 is provided with meshing teeth used in conjunction with the transmission gear 9, and sliders 13 are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the photovoltaic panel body 1 in a symmetrical structure, and a first slide groove 11 used in conjunction with the slider 13 is opened on the fixed block 3.

[0026] During use, according to actual use conditions, the driving motor 4 can be used to drive the driving gear 12 to drive the transmission gear 9 to rotate in the fixed block 3. Through the meshing relationship between the transmission gear 9 and the tooth block 8, the tooth block 8 can be rotated with the center point of the fixed block 3 as the axis, thereby driving the photovoltaic panel body 1 to move. At the same time, through the mutual cooperation between the slider 13 and the first slide groove 11, the photovoltaic panel body 1 can be moved smoothly on the fixed block 3, thereby achieving the effect of changing the lighting area of ​​the photovoltaic panel body 1. The lighting area of ​​the photovoltaic panel body 1 can be changed by the transmission effect between the motor 4 and the gear, which can solve the problem that the photovoltaic panel in the prior art usually needs to be equipped with a complex mechanical or electric adjustment system, which not only increases the complexity and maintenance difficulty of the system, but also may reduce the technical problem of the reliability of the entire system, thereby making the practicality of the photovoltaic power station with an adjustable lighting area.

[0027] The further arranged support block 5 can support and fix the motor 4, and then through the cooperation between the arranged protrusion 7, the limit block 10 and the second slide groove 14, the limit block 10 can slide smoothly on the limit ring 6. When the angle is adjusted in cooperation with the photovoltaic panel body 1, the limiting effect can also be achieved, so that the photovoltaic panel body 1 will not separate from the fixing block 3.

[0028] In the utility model, when the fixed block 3 and the limiting ring 6 are both semi-arc structures, the angle of the photovoltaic panel body 1 can be flexibly adjusted so that the angle of the photovoltaic panel body 1 can be adjusted according to actual lighting needs. Secondly, through the grooving, the tooth block 8 can be flexibly transmitted with the transmission gear 9, and the movable groove is set so that the transmission gear 9 and the driving gear 12 can rotate smoothly and flexibly in the fixed block 3.

[0029] Although an embodiment of the utility model has been shown and described, this specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the utility model and is not a limitation of the utility model. The specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make modifications, substitutions and variations to the embodiments without creative contributions as needed without departing from the principles and purpose of the utility model. However, as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the utility model, they are protected by patent law.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic power station with adjustable lighting area, comprising a photovoltaic panel body (1), characterized in that: A tooth block (8) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the photovoltaic panel body (1); a bottom plate (2) is arranged below the photovoltaic panel body (1); a fixed block (3) is fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom plate (2); a driving gear (12) is arranged inside the fixed block (3); a motor (4) used in conjunction with the driving gear (12) is fixedly mounted on one side of the fixed block (3); a plurality of transmission gears (9) are arranged on the fixed block (3); the transmission gears (9) are meshed with the driving gear (12); the bottom of the tooth block (8) is a semi-arc structure; and meshing teeth used in conjunction with the transmission gear (9) are arranged on the bottom of the tooth block (8); sliders (13) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the bottom of the photovoltaic panel body (1) in a symmetrical structure; and a first slide groove (11) used in conjunction with the slider (13) is provided on the fixed block (3).

2. The photovoltaic power station with adjustable lighting area according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support block (5) is fixedly mounted on the top of the base plate (2), and the motor (4) is fixed on the top of the support block (5).

3. The photovoltaic power station with adjustable lighting area according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protrusion (7) is provided on one side of the sliding block (13), a limiting block (10) is provided at the bottom of the protrusion (7), limiting rings (6) are fixedly installed on both sides of the fixed block (3) in a symmetrical structure, and a second sliding groove (14) is provided in the limiting ring (6) for use with the limiting block (10).

4. The photovoltaic power station with adjustable lighting area according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixing block (3) and the limiting ring (6) are semi-arc structures, and a slot is provided in the fixing block (3) for use with the tooth block (8).

5. The photovoltaic power station with adjustable lighting area according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission gear (9) is rotatably connected to the fixed block (3), and a movable groove for matching the driving gear (12) and the transmission gear (9) is provided in the fixed block (3).