Discharging device for plug-in machine

By introducing positioning mechanism and magnetic positioning technology into the discharge device, the problem of sliding and friction of the circuit board during transportation is solved, and safe and fast positioning of circuit boards of different sizes and thicknesses is achieved, and damage to electronic components is avoided , improves production efficiency.

CN222263514UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-27SHENZHEN FUXING INTELLIGENT EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420460820.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-11
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing material discharge devices are prone to sliding and collision when transporting the circuit board, and lack a structure to position and discharge the circuit board, resulting in damage to the electronic components.

Method used

A feed discharge device including a base, a support plate, a T-shaped slider, an L-shaped bracket and a magnet is designed to achieve rapid clamping and positioning of the circuit board through a positioning mechanism, and adopt an adaptive adjustment design to adapt to different thicknesses and sizes. The circuit board uses magnetic positioning and sliding connection to adjust the L-shaped frame spacing and positioning mechanism position.

Benefits of technology

It realizes fast and safe positioning of the circuit board, avoids friction and damage to electronic components, and adapts to circuit boards of different sizes and thicknesses, improving the safety and production efficiency of material transportation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of PCB plug-in, and particularly relates to a discharging device for a plug-in machine, which comprises a base, a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the base, first sliding grooves are formed in the supporting plate and the base, T-shaped sliding blocks are slidably connected in the first sliding grooves, an L-shaped support is fixedly connected to one side of each T-shaped sliding block, and a clamping groove is formed in the other side of each T-shaped sliding block. A positioning mechanism is connected to the side, deviating from the T-shaped sliding block, of the L-shaped support in a sliding mode, and a second magnet attracted to the inner wall of the first sliding groove is connected to the side, adjacent to the first sliding groove, of the T-shaped sliding block. According to the circuit board clamping device, the positioning mechanism is arranged, rapid clamping and positioning of the circuit board can be achieved through the positioning mechanism, meanwhile, the positioning mechanism adopts the self-adaptive adjustment design, adaptive clamping can be conducted on the circuit boards with different thicknesses, a single circuit board can be independently clamped, and the multiple circuit boards are separated; damage caused by friction of electronic components on a plurality of circuit boards is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of PCB plug-in, and in particular to a material discharge device for a plug-in machine. Background Art

[0002] The plug-in machine is an automated device that inserts various electronic components onto circuit boards. After the plug-in machine completes the insertion of the circuit board, the circuit board falls directly into the hopper or is manually picked up and neatly placed in the material frame of the trolley, and then the circuit board is transported to the next link for processing.

[0003] The existing unloading device is prone to sliding with the trolley during transportation, causing the material to shake and collide. On the other hand, the opening and closing operation is relatively simple and random, which is not conducive to the safety protection of the circuit board.

[0004] The existing patent (Announcement No.: CN216469104U) discloses a material discharging device for an insertion machine, including a placement box, a slide groove, a stepped groove, a positioning groove, a placement frame, a limit component, a slider, a first magnetic block and other structures, which can prevent the circuit board from being damaged or lost due to collision, effectively improve the safety of material storage and transportation, and reduce the production cost of the enterprise;

[0005] However, there is no structure for positioning and arranging circuit boards in the placement frame. If multiple circuit boards are directly placed in the placement frame, friction will occur between the multiple circuit boards, causing damage to the electronic components on the circuit boards. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this application is to provide a material discharge device for an insertion machine to solve the technical problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions: a material discharge device for an insertion machine, comprising a base, a support plate fixedly connected to the outer surface of the base, and a slide groove 1 is provided in the support plate and inside the base, a T-shaped slider is slidably connected in the slide groove 1, and an L-shaped bracket is fixedly connected to one side of the T-shaped slider, a positioning mechanism is slidably connected to the side of the L-shaped bracket facing away from the T-shaped slider, and a magnet 2 that attracts the inner wall of the slide groove 1 is connected to the side of the T-shaped slider adjacent to the slide groove 1.

[0008] In one embodiment, the L-shaped bracket is provided with a second slide groove inside, and the positioning mechanism includes a sliding seat slidably connected in the second slide groove, two guide pillars symmetrically inserted in the sliding seat, two clamping plates fixedly connected to the opposite ends of the two guide pillars, two limit seats fixedly connected to the other ends of the two guide pillars, and a spring sleeved on the outer surface of the guide pillar.

[0009] In one embodiment, a magnet 1 that attracts the inner wall of the second slide groove is connected to the side of the slide seat adjacent to the second slide groove.

[0010] In one embodiment, a through slot is formed inside the support plate, and a fan with an air outlet facing the L-shaped bracket is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the through slot.

[0011] In one embodiment, two storage boxes are symmetrically fixed to the upper end of the base.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this application are:

[0013] 1) The present application is provided with a positioning mechanism, which can realize the rapid clamping and positioning of the circuit board. At the same time, the positioning mechanism adopts an adaptive adjustment design, which can adaptively clamp circuit boards of different thicknesses, can clamp a single circuit board separately, and separate multiple circuit boards to avoid friction and damage to electronic components on multiple circuit boards.

[0014] 2) The L-shaped frame and the positioning mechanism of the present application are both connected by sliding connection, which makes it convenient to adjust the distance between multiple L-shaped frames according to the height of the electronic components on the circuit board. It is also convenient to adjust the position of the positioning mechanism slidably connected to the L-shaped frame according to the size of the circuit board to adapt to circuit boards of different sizes. At the same time, the T-shaped slider and the slide seat cooperate with magnet two and magnet one respectively for magnetic positioning, thereby realizing rapid positioning after position adjustment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this application;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the through slot structure of this application;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the T-shaped slider and the magnet of this application;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning mechanism structure of this application.

[0019] In the figure: 1. base; 2. storage box; 3. support plate; 4. through slot; 5. fan; 6. slide slot 1; 7. L-shaped bracket; 8. slide slot 2; 9. positioning mechanism; 91. slide seat; 92. clamping plate; 93. limit seat; 94. magnet 1; 95. spring; 10. T-shaped slider; 11. magnet 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0021] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.

[0022] Example:

[0023] See also Figure 1-4 The present application provides a technical solution: a material discharge device for an insertion machine, comprising a base 1, a support plate 3 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the base 1, and a slide groove 6 is opened in the support plate 3 and the base 1, a T-shaped slider 10 is slidably connected in the slide groove 6, and an L-shaped bracket 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the T-shaped slider 10, and a positioning mechanism 9 is slidably connected to the L-shaped bracket 7 and the side away from the T-shaped slider 10, and a magnet 2 11 is connected to the side of the T-shaped slider 10 adjacent to the slide groove 6, which attracts the inner wall of the slide groove 6. The T-shaped slider 10 slides in the slide groove 6, which can drive the L-shaped bracket 7 to move on the support plate 3, adjust the spacing between multiple L-shaped brackets 7, and facilitate the adjustment of the spacing between multiple circuit boards. At the same time, because the magnet 2 11 is magnetic and can be sucked on the inner wall of the slide groove 6, manually applying a force to the T-shaped slider 10 can make it move. When the adjustment is completed, the magnetic attraction generated by the magnet 2 11 can position the T-shaped slider 10.

[0024] See also Figure 2-Figure 4In this embodiment, the L-shaped bracket 7 is provided with a second slide groove 8, and the positioning mechanism 9 includes a slide seat 91 slidably connected to the second slide groove 8, two guide pillars symmetrically inserted in the slide seat 91, two clamping plates 92 fixed to the opposite ends of the two guide pillars, two limit seats 93 fixed to the other ends of the two guide pillars, and a spring 95 sleeved on the outer surface of the guide pillar. The slide seat 91 is connected to a magnet 94 that attracts the inner wall of the second slide groove 8 on one side adjacent to the second slide groove 8. The slide seat 91 can move in the second slide groove 8, which is convenient for positioning according to the second slide groove 8. The size of the circuit board adjusts the position of the slide 91. Similar to the magnet 11, the slide 91 can only be pushed to move when a force is manually applied to the slide 91. When the movement is completed, the magnetic attraction force generated by the magnet 1 94 can position the slide 91. When the circuit board is inserted between the two clamps 92, the two clamps 92 will move in the direction of the spring 95. The spring 95 applies a force to the clamp 92 to clamp and position the circuit board between the two clamps 92, thereby preventing the circuit board between the two clamps 92 from moving.

[0025] The support plate 3 is provided with a through slot 4 inside, and a fan 5 with an air outlet facing the L-shaped bracket 7 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the through slot 4. The fan 5 can cool and dissipate heat for the circuit board after welding.

[0026] Two storage boxes 2 are symmetrically fixed to the upper end of the base 1. The storage boxes 2 can store electronic components to facilitate soldering of the circuit board.

[0027] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present application and the advantages of the present application. For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present application is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and the present application can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic features of the present application; therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the present application is limited by the attached claims rather than the above description, and it is intended to include all changes within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims in the present application, and any figure marks in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.

[0028] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and that the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A material discharging device for an insertion machine, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The outer surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a support plate (3), and a slide groove (6) is provided inside the support plate (3) and inside the base (1), a T-shaped slider (10) is slidably connected in the slide groove (6), and an L-shaped bracket (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the T-shaped slider (10), a positioning mechanism (9) is slidably connected to the side of the L-shaped bracket (7) facing away from the T-shaped slider (10), and a magnet (11) that attracts the inner wall of the slide groove (6) is connected to the side of the T-shaped slider (10) adjacent to the slide groove (6).

2. A material discharge device for an insertion machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The L-shaped bracket (7) is provided with a second slide groove (8) inside, and the positioning mechanism (9) comprises a slide seat (91) slidably connected in the second slide groove (8), two guide pillars symmetrically inserted in the slide seat (91), two clamping plates (92) fixedly connected to opposite ends of the two guide pillars, two limit seats (93) fixedly connected to the other ends of the two guide pillars, and a spring (95) sleeved on the outer surface of the guide pillar.

3. A material discharge device for an insertion machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A magnet 1 (94) is connected to the side of the slide seat (91) adjacent to the second slide groove (8) and is attracted to the inner wall of the second slide groove (8).

4. A material discharge device for an insertion machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through slot (4) is provided inside the support plate (3), and a fan (5) having an air outlet facing the L-shaped bracket (7) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the through slot (4).

5. The unloading device for an insertion machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two storage boxes (2) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the upper end of the base (1).