Cultivation device for galangal seedlings

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cultivation device for galangal seedlings, which belongs to the technical field of galangal seedling cultivation and comprises a seedling cultivation frame, and a plurality of water containing boxes are fixedly connected onto the seedling cultivation frame at intervals. The cultivation box abuts against the upper portion of the water containing box, and a plurality of water seepage holes are formed in the bottom face of the cultivation box; the irrigation mechanism comprises a water-fertilizer box, the water-fertilizer box is fixedly connected below the seedling raising frame, a water inlet pipe and a feeding port are communicated with the lateral upper portion of the water-fertilizer box, a water pump is arranged in the water-fertilizer box and communicated with an irrigation main pipe, the irrigation main pipe extends out of the water-fertilizer box and is communicated with a plurality of irrigation branch pipes, and the irrigation branch pipes are correspondingly arranged above the cultivation box; a plurality of spray heads are fixedly connected to the lower part of the branch pipe. The alpinia officinarum hance cultivation device can cultivate alpinia officinarum hance seedlings in a targeted mode according to the growth characteristics of the alpinia officinarum hance seedlings, and good drainage and fertilization are achieved in the cultivation process.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of galangal seedling cultivation, and in particular relates to a galangal seedling cultivation device. Background Art

[0002] Alpinia galanga is a traditional Chinese medicinal material and a very good ingredient, which is very popular among people. Alpinia galanga is mainly distributed in Guangdong and Guangxi. Due to its nutritional value, it has a certain cultivation area in my country. Before planting in the field, Alpinia galanga needs to be raised to increase the emergence rate.

[0003] Galangal grows best in well-drained sandy soil and requires sufficient nutrients and 12-14 hours of light during the growth stage. However, existing seedling raising devices mostly use closed cultivation boxes for cultivation, which is not conducive to drainage, and most seedling raising devices do not have additional fertilization structures, which will cause the galangal seedlings to be insufficiently fertile and grow slowly.

[0004] Therefore, a cultivation device for galangal seedlings is proposed, and the galangal seedlings are cultivated in a targeted manner according to their growth characteristics. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model proposes a cultivation device for galangal seedlings.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a device for cultivating galangal seedlings, comprising:

[0007] A seedling raising frame, on which a plurality of water boxes are fixedly connected at intervals;

[0008] A cultivation box, the cultivation box is abutted against the top of the water box, and a plurality of water seepage holes are opened on the bottom surface of the cultivation box;

[0009] The irrigation mechanism comprises a water and fertilizer box, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the seedling raising frame, a water inlet pipe and a feed port are connected to the upper side of the water and fertilizer box, a water pump is arranged inside the water and fertilizer box, the water pump is connected to an irrigation main pipe, the irrigation main pipe extends out of the water and fertilizer box and is connected to a plurality of irrigation branch pipes, the irrigation branch pipes are correspondingly arranged above the cultivation box and fixedly connected to the bottom of the water box or the bottom of the top plate of the seedling raising frame, and a plurality of nozzles are fixedly connected to the bottom of the branch pipes.

[0010] Preferably, a drainage branch pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water storage box, and a plurality of the drainage branch pipes are connected to a drainage main pipe, and the drainage main pipe is connected to the water-fertilizer tank.

[0011] Preferably, the irrigation branch pipe includes a connecting pipe, a vertical pipe and a plurality of horizontal pipes; the connecting pipe passes through the seedling rack to connect the irrigation main pipe and the vertical pipe, the vertical pipe is arranged close to the edge of the seedling rack, and a plurality of horizontal pipes are arranged side by side, one end of which is connected to the vertical pipe and the other end is closed, the horizontal pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water box or the bottom of the top plate of the seedling rack by a plurality of U-shaped clips, and the bottom of the horizontal pipe is fixedly connected to the nozzle.

[0012] Preferably, a light tube is correspondingly arranged above the incubation box, the light tube is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water box or the bottom of the top plate of the seedling raising frame, and is located between the horizontal tubes.

[0013] Preferably, a motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water-fertilizer tank, a stirring shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, and the stirring shaft extends into the interior of the water-fertilizer tank and is fixedly connected to a plurality of stirring blades.

[0014] Preferably, a geotextile is fixedly connected to the outside of the seepage hole.

[0015] Preferably, slide bars are protruding from both sides of the incubator, and slide grooves are provided on the inner side of the seedling raising frame corresponding to the slide bars; and a handle is fixedly connected to the front side of the incubator.

[0016] Preferably, pulleys are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the water-fertilizer tank.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages and technical effects:

[0018] The cultivation box is filled with sandy soil suitable for the growth of galangal, and the galangal seedlings are cultivated in the soil. The water and fertilizer box is filled with irrigation water through the water inlet pipe, and fertilizer is filled through the feed port. The fertilizer dissolves in the irrigation water to form water and fertilizer. The water pump pumps the water and fertilizer into the irrigation main pipe, and the irrigation main pipe divides the water and fertilizer into the irrigation branch pipe. The irrigation branch pipe is located above the cultivation box, and the water and fertilizer can be evenly sprayed in the cultivation box through the bottom nozzle. At the same time, the seedlings in the cultivation box are fertilized and irrigated to ensure the water and nutrients required for the growth of the galangal seedlings. Excess water seeps to the bottom of the cultivation box and flows into the water box through the seepage hole. The drainage is smooth to avoid water accumulation in the cultivation box and root rot of the seedlings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] The drawings constituting a part of the present application are used to provide a further understanding of the present application. The illustrative embodiments and descriptions of the present application are used to explain the present application and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present application. In the drawings:

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the right side structure of the cultivation device of galangal seedlings of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the left side structure of the cultivation device of galangal seedlings of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the state where the cultivation box of the cultivation device of the galangal seedlings of the utility model is pulled out;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the water fertilizer box of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the irrigation branch pipe structure in the utility model;

[0025] In the figure: 1. Seedling rack; 2. Water box; 3. Cultivation box; 4. Seepage hole; 5. Water and fertilizer box; 6. Water inlet pipe; 7. Feed inlet; 8. Water pump; 9. Irrigation main pipe; 10. Nozzle; 11. Drainage branch pipe; 12. Drainage main pipe; 13. Connecting pipe; 14. Vertical pipe; 15. Horizontal pipe; 16. U-shaped card; 17. Light tube; 18. Motor; 19. Stirring shaft; 20. Stirring blade; 21. Slide bar; 22. Slide trough; 23. Handle; 24. Pulley. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0028] Reference Figures 1 to 5 As shown, this embodiment provides a device for cultivating galangal seedlings, comprising:

[0029] A seedling raising frame 1, on which a plurality of water boxes 2 are fixedly connected at intervals;

[0030] A cultivation box 3, the cultivation box 3 is abutted against the top of the water box 2, and a plurality of water seepage holes 4 are opened on the bottom surface of the cultivation box 3;

[0031] The irrigation mechanism includes a water and fertilizer tank 5, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the seedling rack 1. The upper side of the water and fertilizer tank 5 is connected with a water inlet pipe 6 and a feed port 7. A water pump 8 is arranged inside the water and fertilizer tank 5. The water pump 8 is connected with an irrigation main pipe 9. The irrigation main pipe 9 extends out of the water and fertilizer tank 5 and is connected with a plurality of irrigation branch pipes. The irrigation branch pipes are correspondingly arranged above the cultivation box 3 and fixedly connected to the bottom of the water box 2 or the bottom of the top plate of the seedling rack 1. A plurality of nozzles 10 are fixedly connected below the branch pipes.

[0032] The cultivation box 3 is filled with sandy soil suitable for the growth of galangal, and the galangal seedlings are cultivated in the soil. The water and fertilizer box 5 is filled with irrigation water through the water inlet pipe 6, and fertilizer is filled through the feed port 7. The fertilizer dissolves in the irrigation water to form water and fertilizer. The water pump 8 pumps the water and fertilizer into the irrigation main pipe 9, and the irrigation main pipe 9 divides the water and fertilizer into the irrigation branch pipe. The irrigation branch pipe is located above the cultivation box 3, and the water and fertilizer can be evenly sprayed in the cultivation box 3 through the bottom nozzle 10. At the same time, the seedlings in the cultivation box 3 are fertilized and irrigated to ensure the water and nutrients required for the growth of the galangal seedlings. The excess water seeps to the bottom of the cultivation box 3 and flows into the water box 2 through the seepage hole 4. The drainage is smooth to avoid water accumulation in the cultivation box and root rot of the seedlings.

[0033] To further optimize the solution, a drainage branch pipe 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water box 2 , and several drainage branch pipes 11 are connected to a drainage main pipe 12 , and the drainage main pipe 12 is connected to the water-fertilizer tank 5 .

[0034] The water in the water box 2 can be collected into the main drainage pipe 12 through the drainage branch pipe 11 and then enter the water fertilizer box 5 for recycling, thereby avoiding the waste of water and fertilizer resources.

[0035] To further optimize the solution, the irrigation branch pipe includes a connecting pipe 13, a vertical pipe 14 and a plurality of horizontal pipes 15; the connecting pipe 13 passes through the seedling rack 1 to connect the irrigation main pipe 9 and the vertical pipe 14, the vertical pipe 14 is arranged close to the edge of the seedling rack 1, and a plurality of horizontal pipes 15 are arranged side by side, one end of which is connected to the vertical pipe 14 and the other end is closed, the horizontal pipe 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water box 2 or the bottom of the top plate of the seedling rack 1 through a plurality of U-shaped clips 16, and the bottom of the horizontal pipe 15 is fixedly connected to the sprinkler 10.

[0036] By arranging the horizontal pipes 15 side by side and connecting the nozzles 10 below the horizontal pipes 15, the water resources above the entire cultivation box 3 are evenly arranged, and the vertical pipes 14 and the connecting pipes 13 are used to divert the irrigation main pipe 9; the U-shaped clips 16 fix the horizontal pipes 15 without destroying the crossbar structure.

[0037] To further optimize the solution, a lamp tube 17 is correspondingly arranged above the cultivation box 3 , and the lamp tube 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water box 2 or the bottom of the top plate of the seedling rack 1 , and is located between the horizontal tubes 15 .

[0038] The lamp tube 17 provides sufficient light for the growth of the galangal. The installation position of the lamp tube 17 is slightly higher than the water outlet position of the sprinkler head 10 to avoid mutual influence.

[0039] According to a further optimization scheme, a motor 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water-fertilizer tank 5 , a stirring shaft 19 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 18 , and the stirring shaft 19 extends into the interior of the water-fertilizer tank 5 and is fixedly connected to a plurality of stirring blades 20 .

[0040] The motor 18 drives the stirring shaft 19 to rotate, and the stirring shaft 19 drives the stirring blade 20 to rotate, so that the fertilizer can be more easily dissolved after entering the water-fertilizer tank 5, and the concentration after dissolution is uniform.

[0041] To further optimize the solution, a geotextile is fixedly connected to the outside of the seepage hole 4.

[0042] The geotextile allows water to pass through but not soil, thus preventing soil from flowing out from the 4 seepage holes.

[0043] According to a further optimized solution, slide bars 21 are protruded from both sides of the cultivation box 3 , and slide grooves 22 are provided on the inner side of the seedling raising frame 1 corresponding to the slide bars 21 ; a handle 23 is fixedly connected to the front side of the cultivation box 3 .

[0044] The slide bar 21 slides in the slide groove 22 to guide the cultivation box 3 to slide forward and backward, so that the staff can pull out the cultivation box 3 to replace the soil, plant the seeds, and observe the seeds after planting. The handle 23 is convenient for pushing and pulling the cultivation box 3.

[0045] To further optimize the solution, pulleys 24 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the water-fertilizer box 5.

[0046] The pulley 24 facilitates the movement of the entire cultivation device.

[0047] The parts not described in detail in the present invention are all conventional technical means known to those skilled in the art.

[0048] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside" and "outside" etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0049] The embodiments described above are only descriptions of the preferred methods of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Without departing from the design spirit of the present invention, various modifications and improvements made to the technical solutions of the present invention by ordinary technicians in this field should fall within the protection scope determined by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for cultivating galangal seedlings, characterized in that: include: A seedling raising frame (1), wherein a plurality of water boxes (2) are fixedly connected to the seedling raising frame (1) at intervals; A cultivation box (3), the cultivation box (3) is abutted against the top of the water box (2), and a plurality of water seepage holes (4) are provided on the bottom surface of the cultivation box (3); The irrigation mechanism comprises a water and fertilizer box (5), the water and fertilizer box (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the seedling raising frame (1), the upper side of the water and fertilizer box (5) is connected to a water inlet pipe (6) and a feed port (7), a water pump (8) is arranged inside the water and fertilizer box (5), the water pump (8) is connected to an irrigation main pipe (9), the irrigation main pipe (9) extends out of the water and fertilizer box (5) and is connected to a plurality of irrigation branch pipes, the irrigation branch pipes are correspondingly arranged above the cultivation box (3) and fixedly connected to the bottom of the water box (2) or the bottom of the top plate of the seedling raising frame (1), and a plurality of nozzles (10) are fixedly connected below the branch pipes.

2. The device for cultivating galangal seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drainage branch pipe (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water storage box (2), and a plurality of the drainage branch pipes (11) are connected to a drainage main pipe (12), and the drainage main pipe (12) is connected to the water fertilizer tank (5).

3. The device for cultivating galangal seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The irrigation branch pipe comprises a connecting pipe (13), a vertical pipe (14) and a plurality of horizontal pipes (15); the connecting pipe (13) passes through the seedling raising frame (1) to connect the irrigation main pipe (9) and the vertical pipe (14); the vertical pipe (14) is arranged close to the edge of the seedling raising frame (1); a plurality of horizontal pipes (15) are arranged side by side, one end of which is connected to the vertical pipe (14) and the other end is closed; the horizontal pipe (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water box (2) or the bottom of the top plate of the seedling raising frame (1) through a plurality of U-shaped clips (16); the bottom of the horizontal pipe (15) is fixedly connected to the nozzle (10).

4. The device for cultivating galangal seedlings according to claim 3, characterized in that: A lamp tube (17) is correspondingly arranged above the cultivation box (3); the lamp tube (17) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water box (2) or the bottom of the top plate of the seedling raising frame (1), and is located between the horizontal tubes (15).

5. The device for cultivating galangal seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (18) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water-fertilizer tank (5), a stirring shaft (19) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (18), and the stirring shaft (19) extends into the water-fertilizer tank (5) and is fixedly connected to a plurality of stirring blades (20).

6. The device for cultivating galangal seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water seepage hole (4) is fixedly connected with a geotextile outside.

7. The device for cultivating galangal seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: Slide bars (21) protrude from both sides of the cultivation box (3), and a slide groove (22) is provided on the inner side of the seedling raising frame (1) corresponding to the slide bars (21); a handle (23) is fixedly connected to the front side of the cultivation box (3).

8. The device for cultivating galangal seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: Pulleys (24) are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the water-fertilizer box (5).

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