Poultry unhairing mechanism

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of unhairing equipment, and particularly relates to a poultry unhairing mechanism which comprises an annular rail, a hot water feeding area, an unhairing collecting area and a poultry discharging area, the hot water feeding area, the unhairing collecting area and the poultry discharging area are arranged at different positions above the annular rail respectively, and a plurality of unhairing assemblies are distributed above the annular rail in an annular array mode. A moving mechanism capable of moving on the circular track is installed at the bottom of each unhairing assembly, each moving mechanism is used for driving the corresponding unhairing assembly to sequentially pass through a hot water feeding area, an unhairing collecting area and a poultry discharging area, and a water supply mechanism for providing hot water for the hot water feeding area is further installed at the axis of the circular track; according to the poultry unhairing device, the annular track and the multiple moving mechanisms are additionally arranged, the multiple unhairing assemblies can be conveniently driven to sequentially pass through the hot water feeding area, the unhairing collecting area and the poultry discharging area along the annular track through the multiple moving mechanisms, and continuous poultry unhairing operation of the device is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of depilatory equipment, and in particular relates to a depilatory mechanism for poultry. Background Art

[0002] Poultry need to use depilatory equipment in the process of slaughtering. The depilatory equipment includes a depilatory drum, a depilatory turntable, a depilatory rod, a motor, a frame and other structures. When working, the motor drives the depilatory disk to rotate, and the depilatory disk and the depilatory rod on the depilatory drum continuously collide and rub with the poultry body to achieve the purpose of plucking.

[0003] Before depilating, the existing poultry must first be scalded with hot water and then put into a depilatory machine for depilation, which wastes a lot of people's time and increases people's labor intensity. In addition, the existing depilatory machine can only depilate a single poultry at a time, which is inefficient and time-consuming, greatly reducing the practicality of the equipment. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a poultry depilatory mechanism to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a poultry depilatory mechanism, comprising: a ring rail and a hot water loading area, a depilatory collection area and a poultry unloading area respectively arranged at different positions above the ring rail, a plurality of depilatory components are distributed in a ring array above the ring rail, a movable mechanism that can move on the ring rail is installed at the bottom of each of the depilatory components, and each of the movable mechanisms is used to drive the corresponding depilatory component to pass through the hot water loading area, the depilatory collection area and the poultry unloading area in sequence.

[0006] Preferably, a water supply mechanism for providing hot water to the hot water feeding area is also installed at the axis of the ring rail, and one end of the water supply mechanism is arranged above the water feeding area.

[0007] Preferably, the water supply mechanism includes a water storage barrel and a water inlet pipe connected to the water storage barrel, the end of the water inlet pipe facing away from the water storage barrel is arranged above the water supply area, and the end of the water inlet pipe extends downward with a bend, a water pump is provided on the water inlet pipe, and a heater for heating the liquid is installed in the water storage barrel.

[0008] Preferably, the heater comprises a heating plate, and the heating plate comprises a plurality of heating ring tubes of reduced size arranged in sequence from the outside to the inside.

[0009] Preferably, a collecting mechanism is installed below the inner side of the plurality of hair removal components, and a drainage mechanism connected to the internal hair removal space is installed at the bottom of each hair removal component, one end of the drainage mechanism extends into the collecting mechanism, and the collecting mechanism is used to guide the hot water for hair removal into the water storage bucket.

[0010] Preferably, the collecting mechanism includes a water guide ring groove and a plurality of water guide grooves distributed in a circular array inside the water guide ring groove, one end of each of the water guide grooves is connected and arranged in the water guide ring groove, the other end of each of the water guide grooves is inclined and extends downward into the water storage bucket, the water guide ring groove is arranged above the water storage bucket, and the plurality of drainage mechanisms are arranged above the water guide ring groove.

[0011] Preferably, the drainage mechanism comprises a drainage pipe and a first solenoid valve installed on the drainage pipe, one end of the drainage pipe extends into the depilatory space, and the other end of the drainage pipe extends horizontally downward to above the water guide ring groove.

[0012] Preferably, a collecting bucket is provided in the depilatory collection area, a sewage pipe connected to the depilatory space is provided at the bottom of the depilatory assembly, one end of each of the sewage pipes can pass over the collecting bucket in sequence, and a second solenoid valve is installed on the sewage pipe.

[0013] Preferably, each of the hair removal components is provided with a column and a movable seat in sequence from top to bottom at the bottom, the movable seat is movably installed on a ring rail, a roller abutting against the ring rail is rotatably installed at the bottom of the movable seat, and a first motor for driving the roller is installed on the side of the movable seat.

[0014] Preferably, the depilatory assembly includes a depilatory barrel and a depilatory disc rotatably installed in the depilatory barrel, a plurality of depilatory columns are distributed in multiple layers in a circular array on the inner wall of the depilatory barrel, and a second motor for driving the depilatory disc is installed at the bottom of the depilatory barrel.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] (1) The utility model adds a circular track and multiple moving mechanisms, which facilitate driving multiple depilatory components along the circular track to pass through the hot water loading area, the depilatory collection area and the poultry unloading area in sequence, so that the equipment can continuously perform poultry depilation operations.

[0017] (2) The utility model adds a water supply mechanism to directly add hot water to the depilatory component, so that the poultry can be scalded and depilated in the depilatory component in sequence, without the need to perform separate scalding and depilation operations on the poultry, thereby improving the depilation efficiency of the poultry.

[0018] (3) The utility model adds a collection mechanism, and the water guide ring groove in the collection mechanism can collect the hot water discharged from the dehydration component through the drainage mechanism in the direction of rotation of the dehydration component, and re-introduce the hot water into the water supply mechanism through the water guide groove, so that the hot water can be recycled. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a top view of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a front view of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a partial cooperation diagram of the mobile mechanism and the ring rail of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the hair removal component of the utility model;

[0023] In the figure: 1. water storage barrel; 2. water inlet pipe; 3. ring track; 4. roller; 5. moving seat; 6. first motor; 7. column; 8. second motor; 9. sewage pipe; 10. depilatory barrel; 11. first solenoid valve; 12. drainage pipe; 13. water guide ring groove; 14. water guide groove; 15. collecting barrel; 16. water pump; 17. heating plate; 18. depilatory column; 19. depilatory plate; 20. second solenoid valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] refer to Figure 1-2 As shown, the utility model provides a poultry depilatory mechanism, comprising: a ring rail 3 and a hot water feeding area, a depilatory collection area and a poultry feeding area respectively arranged at different positions above the ring rail 3, a plurality of depilatory components are distributed in a circular array above the ring rail 3, a moving mechanism that can move on the ring rail 3 is installed at the bottom of each depilatory component, and each moving mechanism is used to drive the corresponding depilatory component to pass through the hot water feeding area, the depilatory collection area and the poultry feeding area in sequence.

[0026] As described above, when using the circular rail 3, hot water feeding area, depilation collection area, poultry unloading area and multiple depilation components provided by the utility model, multiple depilation components pass through the hot water feeding area, depilation collection area and poultry unloading area in sequence through the circular rail 3. When the depilation component is in the hot water feeding area, the poultry is placed in the depilation component, and hot water is introduced into the depilation component at the same time. At this time, the depilation component drives the poultry to stir in the hot water, so that the poultry is evenly scalded in the hot water. During this process, the depilation component moves on the circular rail 3 to the depilation collection area. At this time, the hot water in the depilation component is discharged, and the depilation component is started at the same time to perform depilation on the scalded poultry. The lifted hair is collected through the depilation collection area. After that, the depilation component moves to the poultry unloading area, takes out the depilated poultry in the depilation component, and then the depilation component passes through the hot water feeding area here. The above steps are repeated to complete the assembly line depilation processing of the poultry.

[0027] Further, in order to allow the hair removal assembly to rotate along the axis of the ring track 3, refer to Figure 2-3 As shown, the bottom of each hair removal component is sequentially installed with a column 7 and a moving seat 5 from top to bottom, the moving seat 5 is movably installed on the ring rail 3, the bottom of the moving seat 5 is rotatably installed with a roller 4 abutting against the ring rail 3, and the side of the moving seat 5 is installed with a first motor 6 for driving the roller 4. The column 7 can be installed on the ring rail 3 through the moving seat 5, and the column 7 provides a mounting position for the hair removal component. The roller 4 can be driven to rotate through the first motor 6, so that the roller 4 rolls on the ring rail 3, and then the moving seat 5 can be driven to rotate along a circular route on the ring rail 3, thereby realizing the position adjustment of the hair removal component.

[0028] Further, in order to perform a depilatory operation on poultry, reference is made to Figure 4 As shown, the depilatory assembly includes a depilatory barrel 10 and a depilatory disc 19 rotatably installed in the depilatory barrel 10. A plurality of depilatory columns 18 are arranged in a circular array on the inner wall of the depilatory barrel 10. A second motor 8 for driving the depilatory disc 19 is installed at the bottom of the depilatory barrel 10. The depilatory disc 19 can be driven to rotate in the depilatory barrel 10 by the second motor 8, thereby driving the poultry to collide with each other between the depilatory disc 19 and the plurality of depilatory columns 18, thereby depilating the poultry.

[0029] In the present utility model, combined with Figure 1-2 As shown, a water supply mechanism for providing hot water to the hot water feeding area is also installed at the axis of the ring track 3 of this embodiment, and one end of the water supply mechanism is arranged above the water feeding area.

[0030] Combination Figure 1-2As shown, the water supply mechanism includes a water storage barrel 1 and a water inlet pipe 2 connected to the water storage barrel 1, the end of the water inlet pipe 2 facing away from the water storage barrel 1 is arranged above the water supply area, and the end of the water inlet pipe 2 extends downward with a bending portion, a water pump 16 is provided on the water inlet pipe 2, and a heater for heating the liquid is installed in the water storage barrel 1.

[0031] As mentioned above, when using the water supply mechanism provided by the utility model, the water storage barrel 1 in the water supply mechanism provides storage space for medium water, the medium water can be heated by the heater, and the hot water in the water storage barrel 1 can be injected into the rotating depilatory component through the water inlet pipe 2 and the water pump 16, so that the depilatory component can scald the poultry before depilation.

[0032] Further, in order to heat the liquid in the water storage tank 1, refer to Figure 1 As shown, the heater includes a heating plate 17, and the heating plate 17 includes a plurality of heating rings of reduced size arranged in sequence from the outside to the inside. The liquid in the water storage barrel 1 is heated by the heating plate 17, and the liquid can be evenly heated by the plurality of heating rings, while the speed of heating the liquid is increased.

[0033] In the present utility model, combined with Figure 1-2 As shown, a collecting mechanism is also installed at the lower part of the inner side of the multiple hair removal components of this embodiment, and a drainage mechanism connected to the internal hair removal space is installed at the bottom of each hair removal component. One end of the drainage mechanism extends to the collecting mechanism, and the collecting mechanism is used to introduce hot water for hair removal into the water storage bucket 1.

[0034] Combination Figure 1-2 As shown, the collecting mechanism includes a water guiding groove 13 and a plurality of water guiding grooves 14 distributed in a circular array inside the water guiding groove 13, one end of each water guiding groove 14 is connected and arranged in the water guiding groove 13, and the other end of each water guiding groove 14 extends obliquely downward into the water storage barrel 1, the water guiding groove 13 is arranged above the water storage barrel 1, and a plurality of drainage mechanisms are arranged above the water guiding groove 13.

[0035] As mentioned above, when using the collecting mechanism, drainage mechanism and water storage barrel 1 provided by the utility model, the water guide ring groove 13 in the collecting mechanism is suspended above the water storage barrel 1 through a support frame, and the hot water in the hair removal component can be directly introduced into the water guide ring groove 13 through the drainage mechanism. At the same time, the hot water collected through the water guide ring groove 13 is conveniently introduced directly into the water storage barrel 1 through a plurality of water guide grooves 14, so that the hot water can be reused.

[0036] Further, in order to allow the hot water in the hair removal component to be introduced into the water guide ring groove 13, refer to Figure 1-2As shown, the drainage mechanism includes a drainage pipe 12 and a first solenoid valve 11 installed on the drainage pipe 12. One end of the drainage pipe 12 extends into the depilatory space, and the other end of the drainage pipe 12 extends horizontally downward to the top of the water guide ring groove 13. After the hot water in the depilatory assembly is used to scald the poultry, the first solenoid valve 11 is opened, so that the hot water in the depilatory assembly is directly introduced into the water guide ring groove 13 through the drainage pipe 12. At the same time, since the water guide ring groove 13 is an annular structure, when the depilatory assembly is at different positions of the ring track 3, one end of the drainage pipe 12 is always above the water guide ring groove 13, so that the hot water discharged from the drainage pipe 12 is collected through the water guide ring groove 13.

[0037] In the present utility model, combined with Figure 1 As shown, a collection bucket 15 is provided in the hair removal collection area of ​​this embodiment, and a sewage pipe 9 connected to the hair removal space is provided at the bottom of the hair removal component. One ends of multiple sewage pipes 9 can pass over the top of the collection bucket 15 in sequence, and a second solenoid valve 20 is installed on the sewage pipe 9.

[0038] As mentioned above, when using the collecting barrel 15 provided by the utility model, the collecting barrel 15 is arranged in the depilatory collection area, and a drain pipe 9 for discharging depilatory hair is provided on the depilatory component. When the depilatory component is rotated to the top of the collecting barrel 15, one end of the drain pipe 9 is above the collecting barrel 15. At this time, the second solenoid valve 20 is opened, so that the depilatory hair in the depilatory component enters the collecting barrel 15 through the drain pipe 9.

[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A poultry depilatory mechanism, characterized in that: include: A circular rail (3) and a hot water loading area, a depilatory collection area and a poultry unloading area respectively arranged at different positions above the circular rail (3); a plurality of depilatory components are distributed in a circular array above the circular rail (3); a moving mechanism that can move on the circular rail (3) is installed at the bottom of each depilatory component; each of the moving mechanisms is used to drive the corresponding depilatory component to pass through the hot water loading area, the depilatory collection area and the poultry unloading area in sequence.

2. A poultry depilatory mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water supply mechanism for providing hot water to the hot water loading area is also installed at the axis of the ring rail (3), and one end of the water supply mechanism is arranged above the water loading area.

3. A poultry depilatory mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The water supply mechanism comprises a water storage barrel (1) and a water inlet pipe (2) connected to the water storage barrel (1); one end of the water inlet pipe (2) facing away from the water storage barrel (1) is arranged above the water supply area, and the end of the water inlet pipe (2) extends downward to have a bent portion; a water pump (16) is provided on the water inlet pipe (2); and a heater for heating liquid is installed in the water storage barrel (1).

4. A poultry depilatory mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The heater comprises a heating disk (17), and the heating disk (17) comprises a plurality of heating ring tubes of reduced size arranged in sequence from the outside to the inside.

5. A poultry depilatory mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: A collecting mechanism is also installed below the inner side of the plurality of depilatory components. A drainage mechanism connected to the internal depilatory space is installed at the bottom of each depilatory component. One end of the drainage mechanism extends into the collecting mechanism. The collecting mechanism is used to guide the hot water for depilation into the water storage bucket (1).

6. A poultry depilatory mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The collecting mechanism comprises a water guide annular groove (13) and a plurality of water guide grooves (14) distributed in an annular array inside the water guide annular groove (13); one end of each of the water guide grooves (14) is connected and arranged in the water guide annular groove (13); the other end of each of the water guide grooves (14) extends obliquely downward into the water storage barrel (1); the water guide annular groove (13) is arranged above the water storage barrel (1); and the plurality of drainage mechanisms are arranged above the water guide annular groove (13).

7. A poultry depilatory mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: The drainage mechanism comprises a drainage pipe (12) and a first solenoid valve (11) installed on the drainage pipe (12), one end of the drainage pipe (12) extends into the depilatory space, and the other end of the drainage pipe (12) extends horizontally downward to above the water guide ring groove (13).

8. The poultry depilatory mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collection bucket (15) is provided in the depilatory collection area, a sewage pipe (9) connected to the depilatory space is provided at the bottom of the depilatory assembly, one end of each of the sewage pipes (9) can pass through the top of the collection bucket (15) in sequence, and a second solenoid valve (20) is installed on the sewage pipe (9).

9. A poultry depilatory mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of each hair removal component is sequentially installed with a column (7) and a movable seat (5) from top to bottom. The movable seat (5) is movably installed on the ring rail (3). The bottom of the movable seat (5) is rotatably installed with a roller (4) abutting against the ring rail (3). The side of the movable seat (5) is installed with a first motor (6) for driving the roller (4).

10. The poultry depilatory mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The depilatory assembly comprises a depilatory barrel (10) and a depilatory disc (19) rotatably mounted in the depilatory barrel (10); a plurality of depilatory columns (18) are distributed in multiple layers in a circular array on the inner wall of the depilatory barrel (10); and a second motor (8) for driving the depilatory disc (19) is mounted at the bottom of the depilatory barrel (10).

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