Soil sample preparation workbench
By setting the first air outlet and the second air outlet on the soil sample preparation workbench, and using technologies such as blinds and movable baffles, the problem of poor dust removal effect of the existing soil sample preparation workbench is solved, achieving more efficient The effect of dust absorption and adaptation to different test requirements.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420309356.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-20
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-20
AI Technical Summary
The dust removal effect of the existing soil sample table is poor, and the air outlet is unadjustable, which cannot meet different test needs.
A soil sample workbench was designed, with a first air inlet on the table body surface and a second air inlet on the lower part of the inner side. The vertically installed shutters adjust the blades and movable baffles adjust the air inlet, combined with Filter and dust collector for more effective dust absorption and prevent sample mixing.
It significantly improves the dust removal effect, especially when placing multiple blocking objects on the table, it can absorb dust in time, protect the health of the operator, and adjust the air outlet size according to the sample volume to meet different test needs.
Smart Images

Figure CN222267208U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of experimental platforms, and particularly relates to a soil sample preparation workbench. Background Art
[0002] Soil is an important base for the growth and reproduction of crops. Soil testing plays an important role in guiding scientific fertilization operations and increasing the yield and quality of crops. Before soil testing, soil samples need to be prepared on the workbench. Generally, the blocky or large-particle soil needs to be ground into fine powder, and then sieved and packaged into several soil samples. A lot of dust will be generated during the preparation of soil samples. Operators are prone to inhaling dust, which can cause harm to the body. Therefore, dust needs to be sucked away in time during the preparation of soil samples to reduce the occurrence of occupational diseases.
[0003] At present, the detection and production of soil samples are generally carried out on an ordinary workbench. Although the workbench is equipped with a fan, the fan is located on the top of the workbench. The soil will fall down due to its own gravity, which can easily cause cross-infection of soil samples and affect the test results. In recent years, some people have proposed to set the exhaust port on the workbench surface, such as the patent "A Soil Grinding Operation Table" (CN215466666U), which automatically collects scattered soil by means of downward exhaust, which can reduce the cross-infection of soil samples and better meet the production requirements of soil samples. However, during the soil sample preparation process, the workbench surface is generally placed with sieves, hammers, containers and other items to block the exhaust port of the table, and the dust removal effect is still poor. On the other hand, the number and requirements of soil samples in different batches are different. Some need to occupy the entire workbench, while others only occupy part of it. The current exhaust holes are not adjustable and cannot meet different test requirements well. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a soil sample preparation workbench to solve the problem that the existing downdraft type soil sample preparation workbench has poor dust removal effect and cannot better meet the test requirements.
[0005] The specific technical solutions are as follows:
[0006] A soil sample preparation workbench comprises a workbench body, a table top, and an exhaust device. A first exhaust port is arranged on the table top of the workbench body, and the first exhaust port is connected to the exhaust device through an exhaust pipe. The table top is arranged above the first exhaust port, and a plurality of first air holes are arranged on the table top at intervals. A second exhaust port is also arranged on the inner lower part of the workbench body, and the second exhaust port is also connected to the exhaust device through the exhaust pipe. An air regulating plate is arranged at the second exhaust port, and a vertical long strip second air hole is arranged on the air regulating plate.
[0007] Preferably, the air regulating plate is a shutter, and the blades of the shutter are installed vertically.
[0008] Preferably, the blades of the shutter include a first blade and a second blade that can be adjusted independently, the first blade is arranged on the left side of the shutter, and the second blade is arranged on the right side of the shutter. When in use, the first blade tilts to the left to draw air to the left side of the facade, and the second blade tilts to the right to draw air to the inside of the right side.
[0009] Preferably, a dust collecting trough is provided below the air regulating plate, and the dust collecting trough is detachably connected to the air regulating plate or the workbench body.
[0010] Preferably, a baffle is further provided on the side of the air regulating plate away from the second air exhaust port, and the baffle is slidably connected to the air regulating plate or the workbench body.
[0011] Preferably, a brush is further provided on the side of the baffle plate close to the air regulating plate.
[0012] Preferably, the table top of the workbench body is in a groove shape, and slide grooves are provided on both sides of the groove, the table plate is detachably mounted on the slide grooves, and the table plate is flush with the four sides of the table top.
[0013] Preferably, a filter is provided at the first air outlet.
[0014] Preferably, a transparent dust cover is provided on the upper portion of the workbench body.
[0015] Preferably, the workbench body above the table plate is made of glass fiber reinforced plastic or PVC material to avoid corrosion and shedding of the steel plate affecting sample preparation.
[0016] Compared with the existing technology, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. The utility model sets the first air outlet on the table top of the workbench body and sets the second air outlet on the inner lower part of the workbench body, so as to better exhaust the workbench, especially when there are many obstructions such as trays on the table top of the workbench, the dust can be sucked away in time to protect the health of the operator. Among them, the vertical long second air hole can suck away the dust more evenly.
[0018] 2. The utility model sets a louver with vertically installed blades at the second air outlet, and the first blade and the second blade can be adjusted independently. When in use, the first blade tilts to the left to draw air to the left side of the facade, and the second blade tilts to the right to draw air to the inside of the right side. Compared with the horizontal installation of blades to draw air up and down, it is not easy to cause sample mixing.
[0019] 3. The utility model can also install a movable baffle on the outside of the air regulating plate, so that the size and position of the air outlet can be adjusted according to the sample volume, and dust can be sucked away more effectively. A brush is arranged on the inside of the baffle to remove dust from the air regulating plate to prevent dust from blocking the air outlet.
[0020] 4. The utility model provides a tabletop that is slidably connected to the tabletop of the workbench body, so that the tabletop can be removed for easy cleaning. A filter is provided at the first air outlet to prevent debris from clogging the air exhaust device; the debris at the filter can be removed by pushing open the tabletop, which is convenient for use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. In all drawings, similar elements or parts are generally identified by similar reference numerals. In the drawings, the elements or parts are not necessarily drawn according to the actual scale.
[0022] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0023] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the air regulating plate of the utility model.
[0024] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of an air regulating plate in another embodiment of the utility model.
[0025] Figure 4 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the split structure.
[0026] The markings in the figure are: 1. workbench body; 2. table top; 3. exhaust device; 4. first exhaust port; 5. second exhaust port; 6. exhaust duct; 7. dust cover; 8. first air hole; 9. air regulating plate; 10. second air hole; 11. first blade; 12. second blade; 13. dust collecting trough; 14. baffle; 15. brush; 16. slide chute; 17. filter. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0028] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "top", "bottom", "top surface", "bottom surface", "inside", "outside", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0029] In the description of the present utility model, if the terms "first", "second" or "third" are described, they are only used for description purposes and to distinguish technical features, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features.
[0030] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", and "set" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal connection of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances. The following is a description of the embodiments of the present invention based on its overall structure.
[0031] Example 1
[0032] like Figure 1-2 As shown, a soil sample preparation workbench includes a workbench body 1, a table 2, and an exhaust device 3. A first exhaust port 4 is provided on the table of the workbench body 1, and a second exhaust port 5 is also provided on the inner lower part of the workbench body 1. The first exhaust port 4 and the second exhaust port 5 are respectively connected to the exhaust device 3 through an exhaust pipe 6. The table 2 is provided above the first exhaust port 4, and a plurality of circular first air holes 8 are arranged at intervals on the table 2; an air regulating plate 9 is provided at the second air vent 5, and a vertical long strip second air hole 10 is provided on the air regulating plate 9. Soil sample preparation is performed on the table 2.
[0033] The utility model arranges the first air exhaust port 4 on the table top of the workbench body 1 and arranges the second air exhaust port 5 on the inner lower part of the workbench body 1, so that the workbench can be better exhausted, especially when there are many obstructions such as trays on the table top of the workbench, the dust can be sucked away in time to protect the health of the operator.
[0034] Specifically, the air regulating plate 9 is a shutter, and the blades of the shutter are installed vertically. Figure 2 The blades of the shutter include a first blade 11 and a second blade 12 which can be adjusted independently. The first blade 11 is arranged on the left side of the shutter, and the second blade 12 is arranged on the right side of the shutter. When in use, the first blade 11 tilts to the left to draw air to the left side of the facade, and the second blade 12 tilts to the right to draw air to the inside of the right side.
[0035] Combination Figure 3 In another embodiment, the air regulating plate 9 is made of a hard material, and the size of the second air hole 10 is not adjustable. A dust collecting groove 13 is provided below the air regulating plate 9, and the dust collecting groove 13 is detachably connected to the air regulating plate 9 or the workbench body 1. A baffle 14 is also provided on the side of the air regulating plate 9 away from the second air outlet 5, and the baffle 14 is slidably connected to the air regulating plate 9 or the workbench body 1. A brush 15 is also provided on the side of the baffle 14 close to the air regulating plate 9.
[0036] Specific, combined Figure 4 The table top of the workbench body 1 is in a groove shape, and there are slide grooves 16 on both sides of the groove. The table plate 2 is detachably mounted at the slide grooves 16, and the table plate 2 is flush with the four sides of the table top. A filter screen 17 is provided at the first air outlet 4. The table plate 2 is slidably connected to the workbench body 1, and the table plate 2 can be removed to facilitate cleaning of the table plate 2. At the same time, the sundries at the filter screen 17 can be taken out by pushing the table plate 2 open, which is convenient for use.
[0037] Furthermore, a transparent dust cover 7 is provided on the upper part of the workbench body 1, and the dust cover 7 is slidably connected to the workbench body 1. The dust cover 7 can be pulled down as needed, which is more conducive to the discharge of dust through the exhaust device 3. The workbench body 1 above the table 2 is made of fiberglass or PVC to prevent the corrosion and shedding of the steel plate from affecting the sample preparation.
[0038] When preparing soil samples, the operator stands in front of the workbench body 1, and the soil sample, sieve and other tools are placed on the table 2. After the exhaust device 3 is started, the first exhaust port 4 and the second exhaust port 5 are exhausted at the same time. The dust generated during the soil sample preparation process is extracted through the first air hole 8 and the second air hole 10 respectively.
[0039] The utility model arranges the first air exhaust port 4 on the table top of the workbench body 1 and arranges the second air exhaust port 5 on the inner lower part of the workbench body 1, so that the workbench can be better exhausted, especially when there are many obstructions such as trays on the table top of the workbench, the dust can be sucked away in time to protect the health of the operator.
[0040] The foregoing descriptions of specific exemplary embodiments of the present invention are for the purpose of explanation and illustration. These descriptions are not intended to limit the present invention to the precise form disclosed, and it is obvious that many changes and variations can be made based on the above teachings. Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, this specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present invention and is not a limitation of the present invention. The specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. The purpose of selecting and describing the exemplary embodiments is to explain the specific principles of the present invention and its practical application, so that those skilled in the art can make modifications, substitutions, variations and various selections and changes to the embodiments without creative contribution as needed after reading this specification without departing from the principles and purpose of the present invention, but they are protected by patent law as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A soil sample preparation workbench, comprising a workbench body, a table top, and an exhaust device, wherein a first exhaust port is provided on the table top of the workbench body, the first exhaust port is connected to the exhaust device through an exhaust pipe, the table top is provided above the first exhaust port, and a plurality of first air holes are provided on the table top at intervals, characterized in that: A second air exhaust port is also provided at the inner lower part of the workbench body, and the second air exhaust port is also connected to the air exhaust device through an air exhaust pipe. An air regulating plate is provided at the second air exhaust port, and a vertical long strip second air hole is provided on the air regulating plate.
2. The soil sample preparation workbench according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air regulating plate is a shutter, and the blades of the shutter are installed vertically.
3. The soil sample preparation workbench according to claim 2, characterized in that: The blades of the shutter include a first blade and a second blade that can be adjusted independently, the first blade is arranged on the left side of the shutter, and the second blade is arranged on the right side of the shutter.
4. The soil sample preparation workbench according to claim 1, characterized in that: A dust collecting groove is provided below the air regulating plate, and the dust collecting groove is detachably connected to the air regulating plate or the workbench body.
5. The soil sample preparation workbench according to claim 1, characterized in that: A baffle is also provided on the side of the air regulating plate away from the second air exhaust port, and the baffle is slidably connected to the air regulating plate or the workbench body.
6. The soil sample preparation workbench according to claim 5, characterized in that: The baffle is also provided with a brush on one side close to the air regulating plate.
7. The soil sample preparation workbench according to claim 1, characterized in that: The table top of the workbench body is in a groove shape, and sliding grooves are arranged on both sides of the groove. The table plate is detachably installed at the sliding grooves, and the table plate is flush with the four sides of the table top.
8. The soil sample preparation workbench according to claim 5, characterized in that: A filter is provided at the first air outlet.
9. The soil sample preparation workbench according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transparent dust cover is provided on the upper part of the workbench body.
10. The soil sample preparation workbench according to claim 1, characterized in that: The workbench body above the table plate is made of glass fiber reinforced plastic or PVC.