Sorting type intelligent sorting device for garbage classification
The intelligent sorting device addresses the inefficiencies of manual lunch box waste processing by employing a motor-driven cutting mechanism for solid-liquid separation, enhancing combustion efficiency and reducing handling mess.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420943584.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-06
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-06
AI Technical Summary
The manual processing of large amounts of lunch box waste is time-consuming and messy, occupying significant space during transportation, and the presence of residual liquid leads to bad smells and difficulties in burning non-recyclable materials.
An intelligent sorting device with a cutting mechanism driven by a motor and gear system to separate liquids from lunch box waste, using a cutting piece to shred the waste into smaller particles and a limiting ring to prevent barrel rotation, ensuring solid-liquid separation and efficient handling.
The device effectively separates liquid from lunch box waste, preventing bad smells and facilitating complete combustion of shredded materials, while maintaining the stability of the cutting process and ensuring solid particles for easy bagging.
Smart Images

Figure CN222267342U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of garbage sorting devices, in particular to an intelligent sorting device for sorting type garbage. Background Art
[0002] The lunch box waste sorting and processing can be carried out through the following steps: sorting, separating the lunch box waste from other waste, cleaning: washing the lunch boxes to remove residual food and grease, classification: classifying the lunch boxes as recyclable or non-recyclable according to the materials, recycling: sending the recyclable lunch boxes to recycling stations or factories for reprocessing, and treatment: non-recyclable lunch boxes can be incinerated, landfilled or otherwise treated.
[0003] When sorting and processing non-recyclable lunch boxes, because the amount of lunch box garbage is large, if the sewage in the lunch boxes is manually recycled and processed, it will take too much time, and the lunch boxes are relatively messy during the transportation process, resulting in a large space being occupied when bagging; therefore, in order to solve the above problems, an intelligent sorting device for sorting garbage is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model proposes an intelligent sorting device for sorting type garbage.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is: an intelligent sorting device for sorting garbage classification, comprising a garbage separation box, a plurality of supporting legs are fixedly connected to the lower part of the garbage separation box, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the side of the garbage separation box, a motor is fixedly connected to the plate body of the fixed plate, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to a second bevel gear, the second bevel gear is meshingly connected to a female joint, the middle part of the female joint passes through a rotatably connected limiting ring, the outer wall of the limiting ring is fixedly connected to the inside of the garbage separation box, the upper part of the limiting ring is movably connected to a loading platform, the outer wall of the loading platform is fixedly connected to a material barrel, the upper part of the material barrel is fixedly connected to a plurality of handles, and the middle part of the loading platform passes through a rotatably connected cutting piece;
[0006] Preferably, the cutting member comprises: a cutting blade and a male connector, a rod body of the cutting member is fixedly connected with a plurality of cutting blades, an end of the cutting member is fixedly connected to the middle of the male connector, and the male connector is engaged and connected to the end of the female connector;
[0007] Preferably, the female joint comprises: a rotating shaft, a bevel gear 1, the middle part of the female joint is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft, the other end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the end of the bevel gear 1, the middle part of the rotating shaft penetrates and is rotatably connected to the middle part of the limiting ring, and the bevel gear 1 is meshingly connected to the bevel gear 2;
[0008] Preferably, the limiting ring comprises: a fixing frame, a limiting hole, the middle part of the limiting ring is fixedly connected to the end of the fixing frame, the middle part of the fixing frame is rotatably connected to the middle part of the rotating shaft, and the ring body of the limiting ring is provided with a plurality of limiting holes;
[0009] Preferably, the loading platform comprises: a leakage hole and a limiting column, a plurality of leakage holes are provided on the end surface of the loading platform, and the end of the limiting column is fixedly connected to the lower part of the material barrel. The utility model is beneficial in that:
[0010] 1. The utility model drives the cutting piece to cut the lunch box through the female joint, so as to avoid the liquid in the lunch box being left there, resulting in the generation of bad smell due to the lack of timely treatment. The subsequent burning treatment of the cut lunch box can make the smaller lunch box particles fully burn. In addition, during the cutting process, the liquid in the lunch box will be thrown out and flow to the collection solution at the lower part through the stage, so as to achieve the solid-liquid separation of the material and avoid the problem that the subsequent wet material is difficult to burn during the burning.
[0011] 2. The utility model uses the engagement of the limit ring and the loading platform to prevent the material barrel from rotating simultaneously when the cutting piece is cutting the material, so that the cutting piece does not rotate idly, and the separated lunch box particles are more solid when bagged. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model in a working state;
[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the material barrel of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the material barrel of the utility model when viewed from above;
[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the garbage separation box of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 5 It is a bottom view structural schematic diagram of the separation box of the utility model.
[0018] In the figure:
[0019] 1. Garbage separation box; 11. Support legs; 2. Fixed plate; 3. Motor; 4. Material barrel; 41. Handle; 5. Cutting piece; 51. Cutting disc; 52. Male joint; 6. Loading table; 61. Leakage hole; 62. Limiting column; 7. Limiting ring; 71. Fixed frame; 72. Limiting hole; 8. Female joint; 81. Rotating shaft; 82. Bevel gear one; 9. Bevel gear two. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0021] The following is combined with Figure 1-5 To further explain this application in detail,
[0022] The embodiment of the present application discloses an intelligent sorting device for sorting garbage, comprising a garbage separation box 1, a plurality of supporting legs 11 being fixedly connected to the lower portion of the garbage separation box 1, a fixed plate 2 being fixedly connected to the side portion of the garbage separation box 1, a motor 3 being fixedly connected to the plate body of the fixed plate 2, an output shaft of the motor 3 being fixedly connected to a bevel gear 9, the bevel gear 9 being meshingly connected to a female joint 8, a middle portion of the female joint 8 being penetrated by a rotatably connected limiting ring 7, an outer wall of the limiting ring 7 being fixedly connected to the interior of the garbage separation box 1, an upper portion of the limiting ring 7 being movably connected to a loading platform 6, an outer wall of the loading platform 6 being fixedly connected to a material bucket 4, a plurality of handles 41 being fixedly connected to the upper portion of the material bucket 4, a cutting piece 5 being rotatably connected to the middle portion of the loading platform 6.
[0023] The cutting member 5 comprises: a cutting blade 51 and a male connector 52. The rod of the cutting member 5 is fixedly connected with a plurality of cutting blades 51. The end of the cutting member 5 is fixedly connected to the middle of the male connector 52. The male connector 52 is engaged and connected to the end of the female connector 8.
[0024] The female connector 8 comprises: a rotating shaft 81, a bevel gear 1 82, the middle portion of the female connector 8 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 81, the other end of the rotating shaft 81 is fixedly connected to the end of the bevel gear 1 82, the middle portion of the rotating shaft 81 penetrates and is rotatably connected to the middle portion of the limiting ring 7, and the bevel gear 1 82 is meshedly connected to the bevel gear 2 9;
[0025] The limiting ring 7 comprises: a fixing frame 71 and limiting holes 72. The middle part of the limiting ring 7 is fixedly connected to the end of the fixing frame 71. The middle part of the fixing frame 71 is rotatably connected to the middle part of the rotating shaft 81. The ring body of the limiting ring 7 is provided with a plurality of limiting holes 72.
[0026] The loading platform 6 comprises: a leakage hole 61 and a limiting column 62 . A plurality of leakage holes 61 are formed on the end surface of the loading platform 6 . The end of the limiting column 62 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the material barrel 4 .
[0027] Working principle: When the lunch box garbage is subjected to liquid separation treatment, the lunch box garbage needs to be poured into the material barrel 4, the motor 3 is started to drive the bevel gear 2 9 to move, the bevel gear 2 9 drives the bevel gear 1 82 to rotate, the bevel gear 1 82 drives the female joint 8 to rotate through the rotating shaft 81, and the groove of the female joint 8 is engaged with the male joint 52, so the female joint 8 drives the cutting piece 5 to move through the male joint 52, and the cutting piece 5 will drive the cutting blade 51 to rotate. Under the rotation of the cutting blade 51, the material placed in the material barrel 4 will be cut into small particles, and the cutting will also cause the cutting of the material. The stirring force will throw out the dirty liquid remaining in the lunch box, so that the liquid flows out of the material barrel 4 through the leakage hole 61, and the leakage hole 61 arranged on the stage 6 blocks the cut lunch box in the material barrel 4 during the passage of the liquid. At the same time, the limiting column 62 is embedded in the limiting hole 72, so that the material barrel 4 will not rotate due to external force during the operation of the cutting piece 5, resulting in the synchronous rotation of the material barrel 4 during the cutting process. The limiting ring 7 is used to support the material barrel 4, so that the liquid leaked from the leakage hole 61 can flow downward and be collected by other solutions.
[0028] The cutting piece 5 is driven by the female connector 8 to cut the lunch box, so as to avoid the liquid in the lunch box being contained, resulting in the generation of bad smell due to not being processed in time, and the subsequent combustion treatment of the cut lunch box can make the smaller lunch box particles fully burn, and in the cutting process, the liquid contained in the lunch box will be thrown out and flow to the collection solution at the lower part through the stage 6, so as to achieve the solid-liquid separation of the material, and avoid the problem of subsequent wet materials being difficult to burn during combustion, and the engagement of the limit ring 7 with the stage 6 makes it possible for the cutting piece 5 to avoid the material barrel 4 from rotating at the same time when cutting the material, so that the cutting of the cutting piece 5 will appear idling, and the separated lunch box particles will be more solid when bagged.
[0029] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected.
Claims
1. An intelligent sorting device for sorting garbage, comprising a garbage separation box (1), characterized in that: The lower part of the garbage separation box (1) is fixedly connected to a plurality of supporting legs (11), the side part of the garbage separation box (1) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (2), the plate body of the fixing plate (2) is fixedly connected to a motor (3), the output shaft of the motor (3) is fixedly connected to a second bevel gear (9), the second bevel gear (9) is meshingly connected to a female joint (8), the middle part of the female joint (8) passes through a rotatably connected limit ring (7), the outer wall of the limit ring (7) is fixedly connected to the inside of the garbage separation box (1), the upper part of the limit ring (7) is movably connected to a loading platform (6), the outer wall of the loading platform (6) is fixedly connected to a material barrel (4), the upper part of the material barrel (4) is fixedly connected to a plurality of handles (41), and the middle part of the loading platform (6) passes through a rotatably connected cutting piece (5).
2. The intelligent sorting device for sorting garbage according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The cutting member (5) comprises: a cutting blade (51) and a male connector (52); a plurality of cutting blades (51) are fixedly connected to a rod body of the cutting member (5); an end of the cutting member (5) is fixedly connected to a middle portion of the male connector (52); and the male connector (52) is engaged with an end of a female connector (8).
3. The intelligent sorting device for sorting garbage according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The female connector (8) comprises: a rotating shaft (81) and a bevel gear 1 (82); the middle portion of the female connector (8) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft (81); the other end of the rotating shaft (81) is fixedly connected to the end of the bevel gear 1 (82); the middle portion of the rotating shaft (81) passes through and is rotatably connected to the middle portion of the limiting ring (7); and the bevel gear 1 (82) is meshingly connected to the bevel gear 2 (9).
4. The intelligent sorting device for sorting garbage according to claim 3 is characterized by: The limiting ring (7) comprises: a fixing frame (71) and a limiting hole (72); the middle part of the limiting ring (7) is fixedly connected to the end of the fixing frame (71); the middle part of the fixing frame (71) is rotatably connected to the middle part of the rotating shaft (81); and the ring body of the limiting ring (7) is provided with a plurality of limiting holes (72).
5. The intelligent sorting device for sorting garbage according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The loading platform (6) comprises: a liquid leakage hole (61) and a limiting column (62). The end surface of the loading platform (6) is provided with a plurality of liquid leakage holes (61), and the end of the limiting column (62) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the material barrel (4).