Drilling machine for machining automobile parts
By designing an automatic cleaning system, the problem of difficult debris cleaning of traditional drilling machines is solved, and safety and accuracy are improved, avoiding the risk of scalds and debris splashes.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420510587.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-16
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-16
AI Technical Summary
After the drilling of traditional automotive parts processing drilling machines, a large amount of debris remains on the surface of the parts, which requires manual cleaning, which can easily lead to scalding and accuracy impacts, and the debris may splash and damage the staff.
An automobile parts processing drilling machine is designed, through the coordination of a rotating handle, a sliding rod, a third sliding groove, a fixing block, a locking groove, a spring, a sliding plate, a second rotating cap, a second screw, a placement plate and a waste box Use to achieve automatic cleaning of debris, prevent contact with the surface of parts and prevent splashing.
Timely cleaning of debris is achieved, scalding and precision affecting, ensuring the safety of staff, and maintaining the consistency of drilling.
Smart Images
Figure CN222268735U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile parts processing, in particular to an automobile parts processing drilling machine. Background Art
[0002] A drilling machine is a machine tool that mainly uses a drill to make holes on a workpiece. Usually, the rotation of the drill is the main motion, and the axial movement of the drill is the feed motion. The drilling machine has a simple structure and relatively low processing accuracy. It can drill through holes and blind holes. By replacing special tools, it can expand, countersink, ream holes or perform tapping and other processing. During the processing, the workpiece does not move, the tool moves, aligns the center of the tool with the center of the hole, and rotates the tool (main motion). The characteristic of a drilling machine is that the workpiece is fixed and the tool rotates.
[0003] Traditional automotive parts processing drilling machines will have a large amount of debris left on the surface of the parts after drilling is completed, and usually the debris needs to be cleaned manually. If not cleaned in time, the debris will affect the accuracy of subsequent drilling or cause debris splashing and injuring workers. If the debris is cleaned by hand, it is easy to scratch the hands. In addition, the surface temperature of the parts is high after drilling, and it is easy to get burned by contact. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a drilling machine for processing automobile parts to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of automobile parts processing drilling machine, comprising a base, a connecting rod fixedly connected to the upper rear part of the base, a connecting plate fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting rod, a second lead screw rotatably connected to the middle part of the front side of the connecting plate, a second rotating cap fixedly connected to the other end of the second lead screw, a placement plate meshingly connected to the outer side of the second lead screw, first sliding grooves are provided on both sides of the placement plate, a sliding rod is slidably connected to the inside of the first sliding groove, a third sliding groove matched with the sliding rod is provided on the front side of the connecting plate, and a rotating handle is fixedly connected to the side of the sliding rod away from the connecting plate.
[0006] Preferably, a second sliding groove communicating with the first sliding groove is opened inside the placement plate, a sliding plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the sliding rod, the sliding plate is slidably connected to the inside of the second sliding groove, a spring is fixedly connected to the side of the sliding plate away from the connecting plate, and the spring is sleeved on the outside of the sliding rod.
[0007] Preferably, a fixing groove communicating with the second sliding groove is opened on the inner side of the placement plate, a fixing block is fixedly connected to the outer side of the sliding sheet, the fixing block is slidably connected to the inside of the fixing groove, and a locking groove communicating with the second sliding groove is opened on the side of the placement plate away from the connecting plate.
[0008] Preferably, side plates are fixedly connected on both sides of the upper part of the placement plate, a first lead screw is meshingly connected inside the side plate, a first rotating cap is fixedly connected on the opposite side of the first lead screw on both sides, the other end of the first lead screw is fixedly connected to a fixing plate, a limiting groove is provided on the upper part of the placement plate, a limiting block is fixedly connected to the lower part of the fixing plate, and the limiting block is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting groove.
[0009] Preferably, a mounting groove is provided on the upper portion of the base, a mounting block is slidably connected inside the mounting groove, and a waste box is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the mounting block.
[0010] Preferably, a control console is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod, a motor is fixedly connected to the rear side of the control console, and a drill bit is rotatably connected to the lower part of the control console.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0012] 1. The utility model cooperates with the use of a rotating handle, a sliding rod, a third sliding groove, a fixed block, a locking groove, a spring, a sliding sheet, a second rotating cap, a second screw, a placement plate, and a waste bin. By pulling the rotating handle, the sliding rod is disengaged from the third sliding groove. The rotating handle is rotated to move the fixed block into the locking groove to prevent the spring from pushing the sliding sheet, so that the sliding rod enters the third rotating groove. The second rotating cap is rotated, and the second screw drives the placement plate to flip, so that the debris falls into the waste bin below. The surface debris can be cleaned in time without contacting the surface of the parts, which can prevent direct contact from scalding people, and can prevent the debris from interfering with the drilling accuracy, or the debris from splashing and injuring people.
[0013] 2. The utility model also uses the first rotating cap, the first screw, the fixed plate, the second rotating cap, the second screw, and the placement plate in coordination. By rotating the first rotating cap, the first screw drives the fixed plate to move, clamps the parts, and adjusts the horizontal position of the parts. By rotating the second rotating cap, the second screw drives the placement plate to move back and forth along the sliding rod to adjust the longitudinal position of the parts. The position of the parts can be adjusted without contacting the parts, thereby preventing burns to personnel and maintaining the continuity of drilling. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model from the first viewing angle;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the placement plate structure of the utility model from a second viewing angle;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the sliding rod structure of the utility model from a third viewing angle;
[0017] Figure 4This is a cross-sectional view of the connecting plate structure of the utility model from the fourth viewing angle;
[0018] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the placement plate structure from the fifth viewing angle of the utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1. base; 2. connecting rod; 3. control console; 4. connecting plate; 5. placement plate; 6. side plate; 7. first lead screw; 8. first rotating cap; 9. fixed plate; 10. motor; 11. drill bit; 12. limit slot; 13. limit block; 14. first sliding slot; 15. second sliding slot; 16. fixed slot; 17. locking slot; 18. third sliding slot; 19. sliding rod; 20. sliding sheet; 21. fixed block; 22. spring; 23. rotating handle; 24. second rotating cap; 25. second lead screw; 26. waste box; 27. mounting slot; 28. mounting block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0021] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a technical solution: a drilling machine for processing automobile parts, comprising a base 1, a connecting rod 2 is fixedly welded on the upper rear side of the base 1, a connecting plate 4 is threadedly installed on the outer side of the connecting rod 2, a second lead screw 25 is rotatably installed on the middle part of the front side of the connecting plate 4, a second rotating cap 24 is fixedly welded on the other end of the second lead screw 25, a placement plate 5 is meshedly connected on the outer side of the second lead screw 25, first sliding grooves 14 are opened on both sides of the interior of the placement plate 5, a sliding rod 19 is slidably installed inside the first sliding groove 14, a third sliding groove 18 adapted to the sliding rod 19 is opened on the front side of the connecting plate 4, a rotating handle 23 is fixedly welded on the side of the sliding rod 19 away from the connecting plate 4, by rotating the second rotating cap 24, the second lead screw 25 rotates to drive the placement plate 5 to move forward and backward along the sliding rod 19, by pulling the rotating handle 23, the sliding rod 19 is disengaged from the third sliding groove 18, and the second rotating cap 24 is rotated to drive the placement plate 5 to flip, so that the debris falls off;
[0022] A second sliding groove 15 communicating with the first sliding groove 14 is provided inside the placement plate 5, a sliding piece 20 is fixedly welded on the outside of the sliding rod 19, and the sliding piece 20 is slidably installed inside the second sliding groove 15, and a spring 22 is fixedly welded on the side of the sliding piece 20 away from the connecting plate 4, and the spring 22 is sleeved on the outside of the sliding rod 19, and the spring 22 pushes the sliding piece 20 to move toward the connecting plate 4, so that the sliding rod 19 is normally slidably connected to the inside of the third sliding groove 18; a fixed groove 16 communicating with the second sliding groove 15 is provided on the inside of the placement plate 5, a fixed block 21 is fixedly welded on the outside of the sliding piece 20, and the fixed block 21 is slidably connected to the inside of the fixed groove 16, and a locking groove 17 communicating with the second sliding groove 15 is provided on the side of the placement plate 5 away from the connecting plate 4, and the fixing block 21 is slid along the fixing groove 16 to the locking groove 17 by pulling out the rotating handle 23, and the rotating handle 23 is rotated to make the fixing block 21 enter the locking groove 17 to prevent slipping The moving rod 19 rebounds; side plates 6 are fixedly welded on both sides of the upper part of the placement plate 5, and a first lead screw 7 is meshed and connected inside the side plate 6. A first rotating cap 8 is fixedly welded on the opposite side of the first lead screw 7 on both sides, and a fixed plate 9 is fixedly welded on the other end of the first lead screw 7. By rotating the first rotating cap 8, the first lead screw 7 drives the fixed plate 9 to move, clamps the parts, and adjusts the horizontal position of the parts. A limiting groove 12 is provided on the upper part of the placement plate 5, and a limiting block 13 is fixedly welded on the lower part of the fixed plate 9. The limiting block 13 is slidably installed inside the limiting groove 12 to prevent the fixed plate 9 from rotating; an installation groove 27 is provided on the upper part of the base 1, and a mounting block 28 is slidably installed inside the mounting groove 27. A waste box 26 is fixedly welded on the upper part of the mounting block 28 to collect fallen debris; a control console 3 is fixedly welded on the top of the connecting rod 2, a motor 10 is installed on the rear flange of the control console 3, and a drill bit 11 is rotatably installed on the lower part of the control console 3 to achieve drilling.
[0023] Working principle: When the utility model is in use, the parts are placed on the placement plate 5, and the first rotating cap 8 is rotated to drive the fixed plate 9 to move, clamp the parts, and adjust the horizontal position of the parts. By rotating the second rotating cap 24, the second screw 25 rotates and drives the placement plate 5 to move back and forth along the sliding rod 19 to adjust the longitudinal position of the parts. By pulling the rotating handle 23, the sliding rod 19 is disengaged from the third sliding groove 18, and the fixed block 21 is slid along the fixed groove 16 to the locking groove 17. The rotating handle 23 is rotated to make the fixed block 21 enter the locking groove 17 to prevent the spring 22 from pushing the sliding sheet 20, so that the sliding rod 19 enters the third rotating groove 18, and the second rotating cap 24 is rotated to drive the placement plate 5 to flip, so that the debris falls into the waste bin 26 below.
[0024] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0025] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A drilling machine for processing automobile parts, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A connecting rod (2) is fixedly connected to the upper rear part of the base (1), a connecting plate (4) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting rod (2), a second lead screw (25) is rotatably connected to the middle part of the front side of the connecting plate (4), the other end of the second lead screw (25) is fixedly connected to a second rotating cap (24), the outer side of the second lead screw (25) is meshingly connected to a placement plate (5), the placement plate (5) has first sliding grooves (14) on both sides thereof, a sliding rod (19) is slidably connected to the inside of the first sliding groove (14), a third sliding groove (18) matched with the sliding rod (19) is opened on the front side of the connecting plate (4), and a rotating handle (23) is fixedly connected to the side of the sliding rod (19) away from the connecting plate (4).
2. The automotive parts processing drilling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The placement plate (5) is provided with a second sliding groove (15) in communication with the first sliding groove (14); a sliding sheet (20) is fixedly connected to the outside of the sliding rod (19); the sliding sheet (20) is slidably connected to the inside of the second sliding groove (15); a spring (22) is fixedly connected to the side of the sliding sheet (20) away from the connecting plate (4); and the spring (22) is sleeved on the outside of the sliding rod (19).
3. The automotive parts processing drilling machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner side of the placement plate (5) is provided with a fixing groove (16) which is in communication with the second sliding groove (15); the outer side of the sliding sheet (20) is fixedly connected with a fixing block (21); the fixing block (21) is slidably connected to the inside of the fixing groove (16); and the side of the placement plate (5) away from the connecting plate (4) is provided with a locking groove (17) which is in communication with the second sliding groove (15).
4. The automotive parts processing drilling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper two sides of the placement plate (5) are fixedly connected with side plates (6), the inside of the side plates (6) are meshedly connected with a first screw (7), the opposite sides of the first screw (7) on both sides are fixedly connected with a first rotating cap (8), the other end of the first screw (7) is fixedly connected with a fixed plate (9), the upper part of the placement plate (5) is provided with a limiting groove (12), the lower part of the fixed plate (9) is fixedly connected with a limiting block (13), and the limiting block (13) is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting groove (12).
5. The automobile parts processing drilling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper part of the base (1) is provided with a mounting groove (27), the interior of the mounting groove (27) is slidably connected with a mounting block (28), and the upper part of the mounting block (28) is fixedly connected with a waste box (26).
6. The automobile parts processing drilling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the connecting rod (2) is fixedly connected to a control console (3), the rear side of the control console (3) is fixedly connected to a motor (10), and the lower part of the control console (3) is rotatably connected to a drill bit (11).