Horizontal numerical control turning and milling composite machine tool

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of turning and milling composite machine tools, and particularly relates to a horizontal numerical control turning and milling composite machine tool which comprises a machine tool body, a base is fixedly connected to the bottom of the machine tool body, four inclined blocks are arranged on the two sides of the bottom of the base respectively, sliding grooves are formed in the front side and the rear side of an inner cavity of the base respectively, and the inclined blocks are arranged in the sliding grooves respectively. A filter plate is arranged between the two sides of the inner cavity of the base; scraps and cooling liquid can be separated through a filter plate, the cooling liquid can be repeatedly used, meanwhile, the scraps can be cleaned through cooperation of a push plate and a push rod, the horizontal position of a machine tool body can be adjusted through an adjusting mechanism, and the problem that when an existing turning and milling composite machine tool is used, due to the uneven ground, the machining efficiency is high is solved. The problems that the turning and milling composite machine tool is inclined due to the fact that the turning and milling composite machine tool is inclined, use of the turning and milling composite machine tool is affected, and in the machining process, sweeps are inconvenient to clean are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of turning and milling compound machine tools, in particular to a horizontal CNC turning and milling compound machine tool. Background Art

[0002] Composite machining is one of the most popular machining technologies in the field of mechanical machining internationally. Composite machining is the realization of several different machining technologies on one machine tool, and we call such a machine tool a turning-milling compound machine tool.

[0003] When the existing turning-milling compound machine tool is in use, the uneven ground will cause the turning-milling compound machine tool to tilt, thereby affecting the use of the turning-milling compound machine tool, and it is inconvenient to clean the waste chips during the processing; therefore, a horizontal CNC turning-milling compound machine tool is proposed to address the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to make up for the shortcomings of the prior art and solve the problem that the existing turning-milling compound machine tools may tilt due to uneven ground during use, thereby affecting the use of the turning-milling compound machine tools and being inconvenient to clean up waste chips during the machining process, the utility model proposes a horizontal CNC turning-milling compound machine tool.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is: a horizontal CNC turning and milling compound machine tool, including a machine tool body, the bottom of the machine tool body is fixedly connected with a base, both sides of the bottom of the base are provided with inclined blocks, the number of the inclined blocks is four, the front side and the rear side of the inner cavity of the base are provided with slide grooves, a filter plate is provided between the two sides of the inner cavity of the base, a push plate is provided between the front side and the rear side of the inner cavity of the base, a push rod is fixedly connected to the right side of the push plate, the rear side of the inner cavity of the base is connected with a water pump, the bottom of the water pump is fixedly connected with the base, the rear side of the water pump is connected with a water pipe, the front side of the water pipe runs through the inner cavity of the machine tool body, and both sides of the bottom of the base are provided with adjustment mechanisms;

[0006] The adjustment mechanism includes two positioning shells, the tops of the two positioning shells are in contact with the bottom of the base, positioning grooves are provided on both sides of the inner cavity of the positioning shell, the front and rear sides of the positioning shell are fixedly connected with hydraulic cylinders, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder passes through the inner cavity of the positioning shell and is fixedly connected with a positioning plate, both sides of the positioning plate are in contact with the inner wall of the positioning shell, a pressure block is fixedly connected to the side of the positioning plate away from the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, and the side of the pressure block away from the positioning plate is in contact with the inclined block.

[0007] Preferably, positioning blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the positioning plate, and a side of the positioning block away from the positioning plate is movably connected to the inner wall of the positioning groove.

[0008] Preferably, a fixing rod is fixedly connected between opposite sides of the two inclined blocks, and the top of the fixing rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base.

[0009] By utilizing the fixing rod, the inclined block can be fixed to prevent the inclined block from being displaced during use.

[0010] Preferably, the front and rear sides of the push plate are fixedly connected with sliders, and the side of the slider away from the push plate is movably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove.

[0011] Preferably, a level is provided at the bottom of both sides of the base, and the level is fixedly connected to the base by bolts.

[0012] By using a level, workers can conveniently observe the horizontal position of the machine tool body.

[0013] Preferably, a positioning sleeve is provided on the surface of the push rod, and the left side of the positioning sleeve is fixedly connected to the right side of the push plate.

[0014] Preferably, a groove is provided on the right side of the push rod, two support frames are fixedly connected to the front side of the base, and a round rod is provided in the inner cavity of the support frame, and the round rod is used in conjunction with the push rod.

[0015] The utility model is beneficial in that:

[0016] The utility model can separate waste chips and coolant by utilizing a filter plate so that the coolant can be reused, and at the same time, the waste chips can be cleaned by utilizing the push plate and the push rod, and the horizontal position of the machine tool body can be adjusted by utilizing the adjustment mechanism, thereby solving the problem that the existing turning-milling compound machine tool will be tilted due to uneven ground during use, thereby affecting the use of the turning-milling compound machine tool and making it inconvenient to clean the waste chips during the machining process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a horizontal CNC turning and milling compound machine tool of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a rear view of the machine tool body structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a front cross-sectional view of the base structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the adjustment mechanism structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 For the utility model Figure 4 A magnified view of the structure at center A;

[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of the push plate, push rod and round rod of the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1. machine tool body; 2. base; 3. inclined block; 4. slide; 5. filter plate; 6. push plate; 7. push rod; 8. water pump; 9. water pipe; 10. adjustment mechanism; 1001. positioning shell; 1002. positioning groove; 1003. hydraulic cylinder; 1004. positioning plate; 1005. pressure block; 1006. positioning block; 11. fixing rod; 12. slide block; 13. spirit level; 14. positioning sleeve; 15. groove; 16. support frame; 17. round rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] The following is combined with Figure 1-6 To further explain this application in detail,

[0027] The present application embodiment discloses a horizontal CNC turning and milling compound machine tool. Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 A horizontal CNC turning and milling compound machine tool comprises a machine tool body 1, a base 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the machine tool body 1, inclined blocks 3 are arranged on both sides of the bottom of the base 2, and the number of inclined blocks 3 is four. Slide grooves 4 are opened on the front and rear sides of the inner cavity of the base 2, a filter plate 5 is arranged between the two sides of the inner cavity of the base 2, a push plate 6 is arranged between the front and rear sides of the inner cavity of the base 2, a push rod 7 is fixedly connected to the right side of the push plate 6, a water pump 8 is connected to the rear side of the inner cavity of the base 2, the bottom of the water pump 8 is fixedly connected to the base 2, a water pipe 9 is connected to the rear side of the water pump 8, and the front side of the water pipe 9 passes through the inner cavity of the machine tool body 1, and adjustment mechanisms 10 are arranged on both sides of the bottom of the base 2;

[0028] The adjusting mechanism 10 includes two positioning shells 1001, the tops of the two positioning shells 1001 are in contact with the bottom of the base 2, positioning grooves 1002 are provided on both sides of the inner cavity of the positioning shell 1001, the front and rear sides of the positioning shell 1001 are fixedly connected with hydraulic cylinders 1003, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 1003 passes through the inner cavity of the positioning shell 1001 and is fixedly connected with a positioning plate 1004, both sides of the positioning plate 1004 are in contact with the inner wall of the positioning shell 1001, and a pressure block 1005 is fixedly connected to the side of the positioning plate 1004 away from the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 1003, and the side of the pressure block 1005 away from the positioning plate 1004 is in contact with the inclined block 3; by using the filter plate 5, waste chips and coolant can be separated, so that the coolant can be reused, and by using the push plate 6 and the push rod 7, the waste chips can be cleaned, and the horizontal position of the machine tool body 1 can be adjusted by using the adjusting mechanism 10.

[0029] Reference Figure 5 , positioning blocks 1006 are fixedly connected to both sides of the positioning plate 1004, and the side of the positioning block 1006 away from the positioning plate 1004 is movably connected to the inner wall of the positioning groove 1002; by utilizing the positioning block 1006 and the positioning groove 1002 to limit the positioning plate 1004, the position of the positioning plate 1004 can be prevented from being offset during use.

[0030] Reference Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 A fixing rod 11 is fixedly connected between the opposite sides of the two inclined blocks 3, and the top of the fixing rod 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base 2; by using the fixing rod 11, the inclined block 3 can be fixed to prevent the inclined block 3 from being displaced during use.

[0031] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 6 The front and rear sides of the push plate 6 are fixedly connected with a slider 12, and the side of the slider 12 away from the push plate 6 is movably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove 4; by using the slider 12 and the slide groove 4 to limit the push plate 6, the position of the push plate 6 can be prevented from being offset when in use.

[0032] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 A level 13 is provided at the bottom of both sides of the base 2, and the level 13 is fixedly connected to the base 2 by bolts; by using the level 13, the staff can conveniently observe the horizontal position of the machine tool body 1.

[0033] Reference Figure 6A positioning sleeve 14 is provided on the surface of the push rod 7, and the left side of the positioning sleeve 14 is fixedly connected to the right side of the push plate 6; by using the positioning sleeve 14, the push rod 7 can be limited to prevent the push rod 7 from falling off during use.

[0034] Reference Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 6 A groove 15 is provided on the right side of the push rod 7, and two support frames 16 are fixedly connected to the front side of the base 2. A round rod 17 is provided in the inner cavity of the support frame 16, and the round rod 17 is used in conjunction with the push rod 7; by using the support frame 16, it is convenient for the staff to store and place the round rod 17, and by using the round rod 17 and the groove 15, the position of the push rod 7 can be adjusted, which is convenient for unloading waste chips.

[0035] Working principle: When installing the machine tool body 1, by observing the level gauges 13 on both sides of the base 2, it can be observed whether the machine tool body 1 is in a horizontal position. When the machine tool body 1 is tilted, the hydraulic cylinder 1003 on the side with a lower horizontal position of the machine tool body 1 is started, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 1003 drives the positioning plate 1004 to move. When the positioning plate 1004 moves, it drives the pressure block 1005 to move. When the pressure block 1005 moves, it squeezes the positioning block 1006, so that the horizontal position of the base 2 can be adjusted, thereby improving the horizontal position of the base 2. The stability of the use of the high machine tool body 1 is improved. At the same time, during the processing, waste chips and coolant will flow into the inner cavity of the base 2. At this time, the waste chips and coolant can be separated by the filter plate 5, so that the coolant can be reused. When the staff needs to clean the waste chips, the round rod 17 is removed from the top of the support frame 16, and the left side of the round rod 17 is inserted into the inner cavity of the groove 15. Then the round rod 17 is pushed to drive the push rod 7 to move. When the push rod 7 moves, it drives the push plate 6 to move. When the push plate 6 moves, it can clean out the waste chips in the inner cavity of the base 2.

[0036] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected.

Claims

1. A horizontal CNC turning and milling machine tool, characterized in that: The invention comprises a machine tool body (1), the bottom of the machine tool body (1) is fixedly connected to a base (2), both sides of the bottom of the base (2) are provided with inclined blocks (3), the number of the inclined blocks (3) is four, the front side and the rear side of the inner cavity of the base (2) are provided with slide grooves (4), a filter plate (5) is provided between the two sides of the inner cavity of the base (2), a push plate (6) is provided between the front side and the rear side of the inner cavity of the base (2), a push rod (7) is fixedly connected to the right side of the push plate (6), the rear side of the inner cavity of the base (2) is connected to a water pump (8), the bottom of the water pump (8) is fixedly connected to the base (2), the rear side of the water pump (8) is connected to a water pipe (9), the front side of the water pipe (9) passes through the inner cavity of the machine tool body (1), and both sides of the bottom of the base (2) are provided with adjustment mechanisms (10); The adjustment mechanism (10) comprises two positioning shells (1001), the tops of the two positioning shells (1001) are in contact with the bottom of the base (2), positioning grooves (1002) are provided on both sides of the inner cavity of the positioning shell (1001), the front and rear sides of the positioning shell (1001) are fixedly connected to a hydraulic cylinder (1003), the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (1003) passes through the inner cavity of the positioning shell (1001) and is fixedly connected to a positioning plate (1004), both sides of the positioning plate (1004) are in contact with the inner wall of the positioning shell (1001), a pressure block (1005) is fixedly connected to the side of the positioning plate (1004) away from the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (1003), and the side of the pressure block (1005) away from the positioning plate (1004) is in contact with the inclined block (3).

2. A horizontal CNC turning-milling compound machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: Positioning blocks (1006) are fixedly connected to both sides of the positioning plate (1004), and the side of the positioning block (1006) away from the positioning plate (1004) is movably connected to the inner wall of the positioning groove (1002).

3. The horizontal CNC turning-milling compound machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing rod (11) is fixedly connected between opposite sides of the two inclined blocks (3), and the top of the fixing rod (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base (2).

4. The horizontal CNC turning-milling compound machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear sides of the push plate (6) are both fixedly connected with a slider (12), and the side of the slider (12) away from the push plate (6) is movably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove (4).

5. The horizontal CNC turning-milling compound machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: Level meters (13) are provided at the bottom of both sides of the base (2), and the level meters (13) are fixedly connected to the base (2) by bolts.

6. The horizontal CNC turning-milling compound machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning sleeve (14) is sleeved on the surface of the push rod (7), and the left side of the positioning sleeve (14) is fixedly connected to the right side of the push plate (6).

7. The horizontal CNC turning-milling compound machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: A groove (15) is provided on the right side of the push rod (7), and two support frames (16) are fixedly connected to the front side of the base (2). A round rod (17) is provided in the inner cavity of the support frame (16), and the round rod (17) is used in conjunction with the push rod (7).

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