Tool model detection system

By using a detachable test ring and model detection unit in the tool model detection system of the cutting equipment, the tool model is automatically identified and determined, and the problem of manual model determination is solved, and high-accuracy automatic detection is achieved.

CN222269576UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-31CHANGZHOU SINAJET SCI & TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420057710.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-01-10
Publication Date
2024-12-31
Estimated Expiration
2034-01-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In cutting equipment, manual parameters need to be determined and adjusted when replacing tool models, which are cumbersome and prone to errors, and lack of automated detection methods.

Method used

A tool model detection system is designed, including a detachable test ring and a model detection unit. By setting a detection slot and built-in on the test ring, the model detection unit is used to identify the detection signal during rotation, and automatically determine the tool model.

Benefits of technology

Automatic detection of each tool model is realized, which improves detection accuracy, simplifies operational processes and reduces error rates.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cutter model detection, and specifically discloses a cutter model detection system comprising a test ring detachably sleeved on a rotating shaft of a cutter, the outer surface of the test ring being provided with K detection grooves; the M first built-in objects and the N second built-in objects are arranged in the testing groove respectively, M and N are positive integers, and the sum of M and N is smaller than or equal to K; the model detection unit is arranged on the outer side of the test ring, and the model detection unit is used for identifying the first built-in objects and the second built-in objects in the detection grooves in the rotation process of the test ring, generating corresponding detection signals after the rotation of the test ring is completed, and judging the model of the cutter according to the detection signals; the model detection unit generates a first signal when identifying the first built-in object and generates a second signal when identifying the second built-in object, and the detection signal is composed of the first signal and the second signal. Therefore, the model of each cutter can be automatically and accurately detected.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tool model detection, in particular to a tool model detection system. Background Art

[0002] In cutting equipment (such as cutting machines), the tool is usually designed in a modular manner and installed on a tool holder. Therefore, there are many types of tools, and the cutting parameters of each type of tool in the control software are different.

[0003] In the related art, when replacing a tool, it is usually necessary to manually determine the tool model and adjust its parameters according to the tool model. The operation is cumbersome and prone to errors. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a tool model detection system, which can automatically detect the model of each tool with high accuracy.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0006] A tool model detection system comprises: a test ring, which is detachably mounted on the rotating shaft of the tool, wherein the outer surface of the test ring is provided with K detection grooves, K being a positive integer greater than or equal to 2; M first built-ins and N second built-ins, wherein the first built-ins and the second built-ins are respectively arranged in the test grooves, wherein one of the test grooves is provided with one first built-in object, one second built-in object, or neither the first built-in object nor the second built-in object, M and N are both positive integers, and the sum of M and N is less than or equal to K; a model detection unit, which is arranged on the outside of the test ring and is arranged opposite to the center point of the test ring, and is used to identify the first built-in object and the second built-in object in each of the detection grooves during the rotation of the test ring, and generate a corresponding detection signal after the rotation of the test ring is completed, and determine the model of the tool according to the detection signal, wherein the model detection unit generates a first signal when the first built-in object is identified, and generates a second signal when the second built-in object is identified, and the detection signal is composed of the first signal and the second signal.

[0007] Specifically, the first signal is a high-level signal, and the second signal is a low-level signal; or, the first signal is a low-level signal, and the second signal is a high-level signal.

[0008] Specifically, the first built-in object and the second built-in object have different colors.

[0009] Specifically, the model detection unit includes a color sensor.

[0010] Specifically, the tool model detection system further includes: a mounting seat, the model detection unit is arranged on a fixing bracket of the mounting seat, and the fixing bracket is used to fix the model detection unit on the outside of the test ring.

[0011] Specifically, a mounting hole is opened on the test ring, wherein the tool model detection system further includes: a bolt, wherein the bolt is used to pass through the mounting hole to fix the test ring on the rotating shaft of the tool.

[0012] Specifically, the outer surface of the rotating shaft of the tool is provided with a first thread, and the inner surface of the test ring is correspondingly provided with a second thread. The test ring is detachably mounted on the rotating shaft of the tool through the mutual engagement of the first thread and the second thread.

[0013] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0014] The utility model can automatically detect the types of various cutting tools with high accuracy. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a tool model detection system according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 The figure is a schematic structural diagram of a tool model detection system according to an embodiment of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0018] like Figure 1 and 2 As shown, the tool model detection system of the embodiment of the utility model may include: a test ring 100, M first built-in objects 200 ( Figure 2 Only four are shown), N second built-in objects 300 ( Figure 2 Only 3 are shown) and a model detection unit 400.

[0019] The test ring 100 is detachably mounted on the rotating shaft of the tool, wherein the outer surface of the test ring 100 is provided with K detection slots 110, K being a positive integer greater than or equal to 2. The first built-in object 200 and the second built-in object 300 are respectively arranged in the test slots 110, wherein one first built-in object 200 is arranged in one test slot 110, or one second built-in object 300 is arranged, or neither the first built-in object 200 nor the second built-in object 300 is arranged, M and N are both positive integers, and the sum of M and N is less than or equal to K. The model detection unit 400 is arranged on the outside of the test ring 100 and is arranged opposite to the center point of the test ring. The model detection unit 400 is used to identify the first built-in object 200 and the second built-in object 300 in each detection groove 110 during the rotation of the test ring 100, and generate a corresponding detection signal after the rotation of the test ring 100 is completed, and determine the model of the tool according to the detection signal, wherein the model detection unit 400 generates a first signal when the first built-in object 200 is identified, and generates a second signal when the second built-in object 300 is identified, and the detection signal is composed of the first signal and the second signal.

[0020] Specifically, the test ring 100 can be pre-installed on the rotating shaft of the tool to be detected. When the model of the tool to be detected is detected, the rotating shaft can be controlled to rotate from the initial position (the initial position can be pre-calibrated on the rotating shaft). In the rotation process, the model detection unit 400 generates a first signal when the first built-in object 200 is identified, and generates a second signal when the second built-in object 300 is identified. Finally, after the test ring 100 rotates, a detection signal is generated according to the generation order of the first signal and the second signal, and the model of the tool is determined according to the detection signal.

[0021] As a possible implementation, the first signal is a high-level signal, and the second signal is a low-level signal; as another possible implementation, the first signal is a low-level signal, and the second signal is a high-level signal.

[0022] In one embodiment of the present invention, the first built-in object 200 and the second built-in object 300 have different colors. The model detection unit 400 may include a color sensor.

[0023] Specifically, if Figure 2 As shown, the first built-in object 200 may be black, and the second built-in object 300 may be gray. As a possible implementation, the model detection unit 400 may generate a high-level signal when identifying the first built-in object 200, and may generate a low-level signal when identifying the second built-in object, such as Figure 2As shown, when the test ring 100 rotates one circle, a binary signal of "1010101" can be generated, that is, a detection signal (a high-level signal is set to 1, and a low-level signal is set to 0); as another possible implementation, the model detection unit 400 can generate a low-level signal when identifying the first built-in object 200, and can generate a high-level signal when identifying the second built-in object, such as Figure 2 As shown, when the test ring 100 rotates one circle, a binary signal of "0101010" can be generated, that is, a detection signal (a high-level signal is set to 1, and a low-level signal is set to 0).

[0024] Furthermore, after the detection signal is generated, the model of the tool can be determined according to the detection signal. As a possible implementation, the detection signal can be compared with a pre-stored tool model table to determine the model of the tool, wherein the tool model table records the detection signal corresponding to each tool model.

[0025] It is understandable that in order to fix the model detection unit 400 on the outside of the test ring 100, the model detection unit and the tool rotation axis can be both arranged on a mounting seat. That is, the tool model detection system of the embodiment of the utility model can also include a mounting seat (not specifically shown in the figure), and the model detection unit 400 is arranged on a fixing bracket of the mounting seat, and the fixing bracket is used to fix the model detection unit 400 on the outside of the test ring 100.

[0026] It should be noted that the test ring 100 in the present invention can be detachably mounted on the rotating shaft of the tool, and K detection grooves 110 are opened on the outer surface of the test ring, and then the first built-in object 200 and the second built-in object 300 are pre-filled in each detection groove 110 according to the model of the tool. In other words, only the same type of test ring 100 is required to automatically perform model detection on various types of tools, without the need to customize different test components, which greatly reduces the production cost and simplifies the production process.

[0027] The following describes in detail how the test ring 100 is detachably mounted on the rotating shaft of the tool in conjunction with a specific embodiment. Figure 1 As shown, a mounting hole 120 is opened on the test ring 100. The tool model detection system further includes a bolt 500, which is used to pass through the mounting hole 120 to fix the test ring 100 on the rotating shaft of the tool.

[0028] In another embodiment of the utility model, the outer surface of the rotating shaft of the tool is provided with a first thread (not specifically shown in the figure), and the inner surface of the test ring 100 is correspondingly provided with a second thread (not specifically shown in the figure), and the test ring 100 is detachably mounted on the rotating shaft of the tool through the mutual engagement of the first thread and the second thread.

[0029] In summary, according to the model detection system of the embodiment of the utility model, the test ring is detachably mounted on the rotating shaft of the tool, and the first built-in object and the second built-in object are respectively set in the test slot, wherein a first built-in object is set in a test slot, or a second built-in object is set, or neither the first built-in object nor the second built-in object is set, and the model detection unit set on the outside of the test ring identifies the first built-in object and the second built-in object in each detection slot during the rotation of the test ring, and generates a corresponding detection signal after the rotation of the test ring is completed, and determines the model of the tool according to the detection signal, wherein the model detection unit generates a first signal when the first built-in object is identified, and generates a second signal when the second built-in object is identified, and the detection signal is composed of the first signal and the second signal. In this way, each tool model can be automatically detected with high accuracy.

[0030] In the description of the present utility model, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. The meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0031] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0032] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" or "above" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0033] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, without contradiction.

[0034] In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the utility model can be integrated into a processing module, or each unit can exist physically separately, or two or more units can be integrated into one module. The above-mentioned integrated module can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of a software functional module. If the integrated module is implemented in the form of a software functional module and sold or used as an independent product, it can also be stored in a computer-readable storage medium.

[0035] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and cannot be understood as limitations of the present invention. Ordinary technicians in the field can change, modify, replace and modify the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A tool model detection system, characterized in that: include: A test ring, which is detachably sleeved on the rotating shaft of the tool, wherein the outer surface of the test ring is provided with K detection grooves, where K is a positive integer greater than or equal to 2; M first built-in objects and N second built-in objects, wherein the first built-in objects and the second built-in objects are respectively arranged in the detection slots, wherein one first built-in object or one second built-in object is arranged in one detection slot, or neither the first built-in object nor the second built-in object is arranged, M and N are both positive integers, and the sum of M and N is less than or equal to K; A model detection unit, wherein the model detection unit is arranged on the outside of the test ring and is arranged opposite to the center point of the test ring. The model detection unit is used to identify the first built-in object and the second built-in object in each of the detection grooves during the rotation of the test ring, and generate a corresponding detection signal after the rotation of the test ring is completed, and determine the model of the tool according to the detection signal, wherein the model detection unit generates a first signal when the first built-in object is identified, and generates a second signal when the second built-in object is identified, and the detection signal is composed of the first signal and the second signal.

2. The tool model detection system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first signal is a high-level signal, and the second signal is a low-level signal; or, the first signal is a low-level signal, and the second signal is a high-level signal.

3. The tool model detection system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first built-in object and the second built-in object have different colors.

4. The tool model detection system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The model detection unit includes a color sensor.

5. The tool model detection system according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: The mounting seat, the model detection unit is arranged on a fixing bracket of the mounting seat, and the fixing bracket is used to fix the model detection unit on the outside of the test ring.

6. The tool model detection system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The test ring is provided with a mounting hole, wherein the tool model detection system further comprises: A bolt is used to pass through the mounting hole to fix the test ring on the rotating shaft of the tool.

7. The tool model detection system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the rotating shaft of the tool is provided with a first thread, and the inner surface of the test ring is correspondingly provided with a second thread. The test ring is detachably mounted on the rotating shaft of the tool through the mutual engagement of the first thread and the second thread.