Flexible positioning device for radial plate ring

By designing a flexible positioning device for the spoke ring and using gears and motors to drive the positioning column to rotate, the large workload and safety threats caused by workers' manual fixing of the spoke ring is solved, and the stability and safety of the spoke ring polishing are improved.

CN222269899UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-31江苏安意顺车轮有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421100269.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-20
Publication Date
2024-12-31
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing spoke ring deburring operation, workers need to manually fix the spoke ring, which leads to large workload and sore arms, affects the quality of polishing, and poses a safety threat.

Method used

A flexible positioning device for spoke ring is designed, using a mounting frame, gear, motor, positioning column and buffering part. The positioning column is driven to rotate through gear and motor drive to achieve stable clamping of the spoke ring, and through buffering part and The rotating moving part is adapted to the spoke ring of different sizes.

Benefits of technology

It improves the stability and safety of the spoke ring grinding operation, reduces the trouble of workers in fixing the spoke ring, enhances the clamping effect and practicality, and avoids arm soreness and accidental wear of the polishing tool.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a spoke plate ring flexible positioning device, and relates to the technical field of spoke plate ring positioning. A motor used for driving a first gear to rotate is arranged on the outer side of a mounting frame, L-shaped positioning columns used for fixing a radial plate ring are arranged on the two sides of the mounting frame, and a rotary moving part used for changing the distance between the two positioning columns is arranged on a second gear. The second gear can be driven to rotate by driving the first gear, the two positioning columns can be driven to be close to each other under the matching action of the rotary moving part, the arranged positioning columns can clamp and fix a wheel disk ring to be polished, the stability and firmness of the wheel disk ring during polishing operation are guaranteed, and the polishing efficiency is improved. The trouble of fixing the radial plate ring by a worker is omitted, and the safety coefficient of the radial plate ring during polishing operation is improved; and through the arranged buffer part, the fixing effect on the wheel disk rings can be enhanced, meanwhile, the wheel disk rings of different sizes can be clamped and fixed through cooperation with the rotary moving part, and the practicability of the device is enhanced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of spoke plate ring positioning, in particular to a spoke plate ring flexible positioning device. Background Art

[0002] The existing spoke plate rings are currently well-known engineering machinery solid spoke plate rings that are only widely used on light engineering machinery; the use of spoke plate rings makes the wheel core more stable during use, convenient for normal use on roads, and easy to install during installation. The spoke plate ring is not easy to deform during operation, is easy to operate, and has a long service life.

[0003] At present, there will be burrs on the surface of the spoke plate ring after it is processed. The existing burr removal operation is generally that the workers manually fix the spoke plate ring and then use a grinding tool to grind it. However, the manual fixing method not only increases the workload of the workers, but also causes arm soreness, which will cause shaking due to arm soreness, affecting the grinding effect of the spoke plate ring, resulting in poor grinding quality of the spoke plate ring, and even when the arm drives the spoke plate ring to shake, the grinding tool may accidentally grind the hand, posing a safety threat.

[0004] For this purpose, a flexible positioning device for a spoke ring is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problems existing in the prior art and provide a flexible positioning device for a spoke plate ring.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model specifically adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A flexible positioning device for a spoke plate ring comprises a mounting frame, on which a gear 1 and a gear 2 meshing with each other are provided, a motor for driving the gear 1 to rotate is provided on the outer side of the mounting frame, "L"-shaped positioning columns for fixing the spoke plate ring are provided on both sides of the mounting frame, a rotating moving portion for changing the distance between the two positioning columns is provided on the gear 2, a placement cavity is provided on the wall surface of the positioning column on one side facing the spoke plate ring, a buffer portion for improving the stability of clamping the spoke plate ring is provided inside the placement cavity, and a stabilizing portion for enhancing the stability of the positioning column when moving is installed at the bottom of the mounting frame.

[0008] Furthermore, the rotating moving part includes a rotating column, the left and right side walls of the gear 2 are fixedly mounted with rotating columns, the mounting frame is provided with a rotating cavity for rotating the rotating column, and the movable end of the rotating column is fixedly mounted with a screw whose outer wall is threadedly connected to the positioning column.

[0009] Furthermore, an intercepting block is bonded to the movable end of each screw.

[0010] Furthermore, an accommodating cavity is formed on the outer wall surface of the mounting frame, and telescopic columns are installed on the side wall surface of the positioning column and the inner wall surface of the accommodating cavity.

[0011] Furthermore, the buffer part includes a pad, and multiple pads are arranged on the outside of each placement cavity. Damping springs and telescopic rods are arranged between the side wall of the pad and the inner wall of the placement cavity, and protrusions made of flexible plastic or soft rubber are bonded to the outer wall of the pad.

[0012] Furthermore, an electric turntable for driving a plurality of cushion blocks to rotate is installed on the inner wall surface of the placement cavity.

[0013] Furthermore, the stable portion includes a base, the bottom of the mounting frame is fixedly mounted with the base, the bottoms of the two positioning columns are mortised with sliding bottom blocks, and the upper surface of the base is mounted with a slide rail for the sliding bottom block to slide.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0015] 1. The utility model can drive the gear 2 to rotate by driving the gear 1, and can drive the two positioning posts to approach each other under the cooperation of the rotating moving part. The arranged positioning posts can clamp and fix the spoke plate ring to be ground, thereby ensuring the stability and firmness of the spoke plate ring during the grinding operation, eliminating the trouble of workers fixing the spoke plate ring, and also improving the safety factor during the grinding operation of the spoke plate ring; the arranged buffer part can not only enhance the fixing effect of the spoke plate ring, but also shrink and change accordingly during clamping, thereby achieving the effect of flexible positioning; at the same time, in cooperation with the rotating moving part, spoke plate rings of different sizes can also be clamped and fixed, thereby enhancing the practicality of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a front perspective schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is an exploded schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of the buffer structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure numerals: 1. mounting frame; 2. gear one; 3. gear two; 4. motor; 5. rotating moving part; 501. rotating chamber; 502. rotating column; 503. screw rod; 504. intercepting block; 505. accommodating chamber; 506. telescopic column; 6. positioning column; 7. placing chamber; 8. buffer part; 801. pad; 802. damping spring; 803. telescopic rod; 804. bump; 805. electric turntable; 9. stabilizing part; 901. base; 902. sliding bottom block; 903. slide rail. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the utility model described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0021] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention to be protected, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in the subsequent drawings. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish the description and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0023] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "inside", "outside", "upper", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or are the orientations or positional relationships in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0024] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a flexible positioning device for a spoke plate ring comprises a mounting frame 1, on which a gear 1 2 and a gear 2 3 meshing with each other are arranged, the gear 1 2 is rotatably connected to the inner wall surface of the mounting frame 1, a motor 4 for driving the gear 1 2 to rotate is arranged on the outer side of the mounting frame 1, a through hole for the output end of the motor 4 to pass through is provided on the mounting frame 1, "L"-shaped positioning columns 6 for fixing the spoke plate ring are provided on both sides of the mounting frame 1, a rotating moving part 5 for changing the distance between the two positioning columns 6 is provided on the gear 2 3, a placement cavity 7 is provided on the wall surface of the positioning column 6 facing the spoke plate ring, a buffer part 8 for improving the stability of clamping the spoke plate ring is provided inside the placement cavity 7, and a stabilizing part 9 for enhancing the stability of the positioning column 6 when moving is installed at the bottom of the mounting frame 1;

[0025] Specifically, by driving gear 1 2, gear 2 3 can be driven to rotate, and under the cooperation of the rotating and moving part 5, the two positioning posts 6 can be driven to approach each other. The arranged positioning posts 6 can clamp and fix the spoke plate ring to be ground, thereby ensuring the stability and firmness of the spoke plate ring during the grinding operation, eliminating the trouble of workers fixing the spoke plate ring, and also improving the safety factor during the grinding operation of the spoke plate ring; the arranged buffer part 8 can not only enhance the fixing effect of the spoke plate ring, but also shrink and change accordingly during clamping, thereby achieving the effect of flexible positioning; at the same time, in cooperation with the rotating and moving part 5, spoke plate rings of different sizes can also be clamped and fixed, thereby enhancing the practicality of the device.

[0026] like Figure 2 As shown, the rotating moving part 5 includes a rotating column 502, and the rotating columns 502 are fixedly installed on the left and right side walls of the gear 2 3, and a rotating cavity 501 for rotating the rotating column 502 is opened on the mounting frame 1, and a screw 503 whose outer wall surface is threadedly connected to the positioning column 6 is fixedly installed on the movable end of the rotating column 502, and the positioning column 6 is threadedly sleeved on the outer wall surface of the screw 503;

[0027] Specifically, the rotating column 502 is arranged to rotate inside the rotating chamber 501 during the rotation of the gear 2 3, thereby driving the two screws 503 to rotate synchronously, and achieving the purpose of driving the two positioning columns 6 to move closer to or away from each other, so as to clamp and fix spoke plate rings of different sizes, thereby improving the stability of the spoke plate ring during grinding operations and the practicality of the device. Compared with manual fixation, it not only reduces the burden on workers, but also effectively improves processing efficiency.

[0028] like Figure 2 As shown, the movable end of each screw rod 503 is bonded with an interception block 504;

[0029] Specifically, the interception block 504 can intercept and limit the outer side of the positioning column 6 to prevent the positioning column 6 from being accidentally rotated out of the screw rod 503 due to excessive rotation of the gear 2 3 .

[0030] like Figure 2 As shown, the outer wall surface of the mounting frame 1 is provided with a receiving cavity 505, and the side wall surface of the positioning column 6 and the inner wall surface of the receiving cavity 505 are provided with a telescopic column 506;

[0031] Specifically, the telescopic column 506 can enhance the stability of the positioning column 6 during movement, prevent the positioning column 6 from shaking or even tilting, and ensure the stability and stability of the spoke plate ring during grinding operation.

[0032] like Figure 3As shown, the buffer part 8 includes a cushion block 801, and a plurality of cushion blocks 801 are arranged on the outside of each placement cavity 7, a damping spring 802 and a telescopic rod 803 are arranged between the side wall surface of the cushion block 801 and the inner wall surface of the placement cavity 7, and a convex block 804 made of flexible plastic or soft rubber material is bonded to the outer wall surface of the cushion block 801;

[0033] Specifically, the protrusion 804 is arranged to be in contact with the outer surface of the spoke plate ring. The protrusion 804 made of flexible plastic or soft rubber material can not only increase the contact area with the spoke plate ring, increase the clamping surface, and ensure the stability of clamping, but also protect the outer surface of the spoke plate ring to avoid wear of the spoke plate ring due to excessive clamping force. At the same time, in the process of the two positioning columns 6 gradually approaching, the damping spring 802 and the telescopic rod 803 can shrink accordingly, thereby enhancing the stability of clamping the spoke plate ring.

[0034] like Figure 3 As shown, an electric turntable 805 for driving a plurality of cushion blocks 801 to rotate is installed on the inner wall surface of the placement cavity 7;

[0035] Specifically, the electric turntable 805 can drive the clamped spoke plate ring to rotate during grinding, so that the placement of the spoke plate ring can be adjusted, so that all surfaces of the spoke plate ring can be grinded, ensuring the integrity of the grinding and avoiding any missing position.

[0036] like Figure 1 As shown, the stable portion 9 includes a base 901, the base 901 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting frame 1, the bottoms of the two positioning columns 6 are mortised with sliding bottom blocks 902, and the upper surface of the base 901 is provided with a slide rail 903 for the sliding bottom blocks 902 to slide;

[0037] Specifically, the sliding bottom block 902 can move along the laying direction of the slide rail 903 when the positioning column 6 moves, thereby ensuring the stability and firmness of the bottom of the positioning column 6 when it moves horizontally.

[0038] When in use, the operator first places the spoke plate ring to be polished between the two positioning posts 6, and then drives the motor 4 to drive the gear 1 2 to rotate. Under the rotation cooperation of the rotating moving part 5, the gear 2 3 can drive the screw 503 to rotate, so that the two positioning posts 6 threadedly connected to the screw 503 can approach each other to clamp and fix the spoke plate ring. In the process of the two positioning posts 6 gradually approaching each other, the damping spring 802 and the telescopic rod 803 can shrink and change under the squeezing force, thereby improving the clamping effect of the spoke plate ring, and at the same time, the convex block 804 of the flexible plastic or soft rubber material will also shrink. The extrusion deformation occurs accordingly, which can not only increase the contact area with the spoke plate ring, but also improve the clamping firmness. After the installation is completed, the device can be placed under the grinding tool (in actual use, a universal wheel with brake is installed at the bottom of the mounting frame 1), so that the spoke plate ring can correspond to the grinding tool, and then the grinding tool can be started. During the grinding process, the electric turntable 805 can be driven to drive the clamped spoke plate ring to rotate, thereby ensuring the adequacy of the grinding and avoiding grinding omissions in a certain direction. After the grinding is completed, the reverse drive gear 2 can drive the two positioning columns 6 to move away from each other so as to remove the spoke plate ring.

[0039] In summary: by driving gear 1 2, gear 2 3 can be driven to rotate, and under the cooperation of the rotating and moving part 5, the two positioning columns 6 can be driven to approach each other, and the arranged positioning columns 6 can clamp and fix the spoke plate ring to be ground, thereby ensuring the stability and firmness of the spoke plate ring during the grinding operation, eliminating the trouble of workers fixing the spoke plate ring, and also improving the safety factor during the grinding operation of the spoke plate ring; the arranged buffer part 8 can not only enhance the fixing effect of the spoke plate ring, but also shrink and change accordingly during clamping, thereby achieving the effect of flexible positioning, and at the same time, in cooperation with the rotating and moving part 5, spoke plate rings of different sizes can also be clamped and fixed, thereby enhancing the practicality of the device.

[0040] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and the specification only describe the principles of the utility model. The utility model may be subject to various changes and improvements without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. These changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A flexible positioning device for a spoke ring, characterized in that: The invention comprises a mounting frame (1), wherein a gear 1 (2) and a gear 2 (3) meshing with each other are arranged on the mounting frame (1), a motor (4) for driving the gear 1 (2) to rotate is arranged on the outer side of the mounting frame (1), "L"-shaped positioning columns (6) for fixing the spoke plate ring are arranged on both sides of the mounting frame (1), a rotating moving part (5) for changing the distance between the two positioning columns (6) is arranged on the gear 2 (3), a placement cavity (7) is opened on the wall surface of the positioning column (6) on one side facing the spoke plate ring, a buffer part (8) for improving the stability of clamping the spoke plate ring is arranged inside the placement cavity (7), and a stabilizing part (9) for enhancing the stability of the positioning column (6) when moving is arranged at the bottom of the mounting frame (1).

2. A web ring flexible positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating moving part (5) comprises a rotating column (502), the rotating columns (502) are fixedly mounted on the left and right side walls of the gear 2 (3), a rotating chamber (501) for rotating the rotating column (502) is provided on the mounting frame (1), and a screw (503) is fixedly mounted on the movable end of the rotating column (502) and the outer wall surface is threadedly connected to the positioning column (6).

3. A web ring flexible positioning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The movable end of each screw rod (503) is bonded with an intercepting block (504).

4. A web ring flexible positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall surface of the mounting frame (1) is provided with a receiving cavity (505), and telescopic columns (506) are installed on the side wall surface of the positioning column (6) and the inner wall surface of the receiving cavity (505).

5. The web ring flexible positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer portion (8) comprises a cushion block (801), a plurality of cushion blocks (801) are arranged on the outside of each placement cavity (7), a damping spring (802) and a telescopic rod (803) are arranged between the side wall surface of the cushion block (801) and the inner wall surface of the placement cavity (7), and a protrusion (804) made of flexible plastic or soft rubber material is bonded to the outer wall surface of the cushion block (801).

6. A web ring flexible positioning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: An electric turntable (805) for driving a plurality of cushion blocks (801) to rotate is installed on the inner wall surface of the placement cavity (7).

7. The web ring flexible positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stable portion (9) comprises a base (901), the base (901) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the mounting frame (1), the bottoms of the two positioning columns (6) are both tenoned with sliding bottom blocks (902), and the upper surface of the base (901) is mounted with a slide rail (903) for the sliding bottom block (902) to slide.