Multifunctional environment-friendly floating ball for port channel warning

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multifunctional environment-friendly floating ball for port channel warning, which relates to the technical field of floating balls and comprises a floating ball body, a solar power generation component and a flexible solar panel, a floating cover is mounted at the bottom of the floating ball body, a threaded sleeve is mounted at the top of the floating ball body in an embedded manner, a threaded pipe is mounted in the threaded sleeve, and the flexible solar panel is mounted in the threaded pipe. The top end of the threaded pipe is provided with a lamp, the floating ball body comprises a PE plastic layer, a corrosion-resistant layer and a wear-resistant layer, the anti-collision rubber heads are arranged and distributed on the surface of the floating ball body, the anti-collision rubber heads can play a role in buffering protection when the floating ball body collides with an external structure, damage to the floating ball body is reduced, and the service life of the floating ball body is prolonged. The floating cover is arranged, the contact area of the floating ball and the water surface can be increased through the floating cover, the floating ball can obtain larger buoyancy, and when the floating ball is impacted, the floating ball is not prone to toppling and even turning over due to the existence of the floating cover, and the floating ball is more stable.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of floating balls, in particular to a multifunctional environmentally friendly floating ball for warning of port waterways. Background Art

[0002] A port is a transportation hub located along the sea, river, lake or reservoir, which has water-land transport equipment and conditions for the safe entry, exit and berthing of ships. A multifunctional port is a new type of port with multiple functions such as transportation, ship berthing and ship repair. Some multifunctional ports can berth not only civilian ships but also military ships. In the use of multifunctional ports, it is generally necessary to distinguish waterways for ships with different functions, or to establish different use areas to prevent ships from docking in prohibited areas. When establishing waterways or prohibited areas, buoys are often used to establish warning signs.

[0003] After searching, patent publication number CN 114987694 A discloses a multifunctional environmental protection float for port channel warning, including an upper shell and a lower shell, the upper shell and the lower shell constitute the shell of the environmental protection float, the outer wall of the upper shell is installed with a warning light, the inner wall of the upper shell is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 1, the top outer wall of the mounting plate 1 is fixedly connected with a generator 1, a gearbox 1 is arranged above the generator 1, and a rotating shaft 1 and a connecting shaft 1 are respectively arranged at both ends of the gearbox 1, the connecting shaft 1 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the generator 1, a mounting block is arranged above the rotating shaft 1, and a blade is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting block. However, we found that the shell protection effect of the above-mentioned existing environmental protection float is poor. The float will inevitably touch the floating objects on the water surface or even the passing ships when floating on the water surface for a long time. Once the float shell is directly touched, it is easy to be damaged due to the lack of a buffer structure. For this reason, we proposed a multifunctional environmental protection float for port channel warning to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a multifunctional environmental protection float for port channel warning to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A multifunctional environmentally friendly float for port channel warning, comprising a float body, a solar power generation component and a flexible solar panel, wherein a floating cover is installed at the bottom of the float body, a threaded sleeve is embedded on the top of the float body, a threaded pipe is installed in the threaded sleeve, a lamp is installed on the top of the threaded pipe, the float body comprises a PE plastic layer, a corrosion-resistant layer and a wear-resistant layer, the PE plastic layer, the corrosion-resistant layer and the wear-resistant layer are arranged in sequence from the inside to the outside, a threaded hole is opened on the surface of the float body, a threaded head is installed in the threaded hole, and an anti-collision rubber head is installed on the threaded head.

[0007] As a further solution of the utility model: a fixing plate is installed inside the float body, a solar power generation component is installed on the fixing plate, a time switch is installed on the solar power generation component, the solar power generation component is electrically connected to the time switch, the time switch is electrically connected to the lamp, and the solar power generation component is also connected to a flexible solar panel fixed on the surface of the float body.

[0008] As a further solution of the utility model: an upper cover is fixed on the threaded tube, and a circle of sealing gasket is arranged between the upper cover and the float body.

[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: a rope hole is opened in the middle of the float body, and the rope hole runs through the front and back of the entire float body.

[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: a metal hanging plate is installed at the bottom of the float body, a heat conducting strip is arranged at the bottom of the fixed plate, and the metal hanging plate and the fixed plate are connected via the heat conducting strip.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0012] 1. The utility model provides an anti-collision rubber head, which is distributed on the surface of the float body. It can play a buffering and protective role when the float body collides with the external structure, reduce the damage to the float body, and improve the safety protection capability of the float body during use.

[0013] 2. The utility model provides a floating cover, which can increase the contact area between the float and the water surface, so that the float obtains greater buoyancy. When the float is hit, it is not easy to tip over or even flip over due to the presence of the floating cover, and is more stable.

[0014] 3. The utility model provides a float body composed of a PE plastic layer, a corrosion-resistant layer and a wear-resistant layer. The wear-resistant layer is arranged on the outermost part to improve the wear resistance of the float. The corrosion-resistant layer is located in the middle to protect the internal PE plastic layer from seawater corrosion and improve the service life. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a multifunctional environmentally friendly buoy for port channel warning.

[0016] Figure 2 This is the overall appearance of a multifunctional environmentally friendly buoy for port channel warning.

[0017] Figure 3 A multifunctional environmentally friendly buoy for port channel warning Figure 1 A magnified view of the structure at center.

[0018] 1. Float body; 2. PE plastic layer; 3. Corrosion-resistant layer; 4. Wear-resistant layer; 5. Threaded hole; 6. Threaded head; 7. Anti-collision rubber head; 8. Fixing plate; 9. Solar power generation component; 10. Threaded sleeve; 11. Threaded pipe; 12. Upper cover; 13. Sealing gasket; 14. Lamp; 15. Floating cover; 16. Metal hanging plate; 17. Flexible solar panel; 18. Rope hole; 19. Time switch; 20. Thermal conductive strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] See also Figure 1-2 In the embodiment of the utility model, a multifunctional environmentally friendly floating ball for port channel warning includes a floating ball body 1, a solar power generation component 9 and a flexible solar panel 17. A fixing plate 8 is installed inside the floating ball body 1, and a solar power generation component 9 is installed on the fixing plate 8. A time-controlled switch 19 is installed on the solar power generation component 9. The time-controlled switch 19 model is KG316T. The solar power generation component 9 is electrically connected to the time-controlled switch 19, and the time-controlled switch 19 is electrically connected to the lamp 14. The solar power generation component 9 is also connected to the flexible solar panel 17 fixed on the surface of the floating ball body 1

[0021] See also Figure 1-2 A floating cover 15 is installed at the bottom of the float body 1. The floating cover 15 can increase the contact area between the float and the water surface, so that the float obtains greater buoyancy. When the float is hit, it is not easy to tip over or even flip over due to the existence of the floating cover 15, and is more stable.

[0022] See also Figure 1-2A threaded sleeve 10 is embedded on the top of the float body 1, a threaded tube 11 is installed in the threaded sleeve 10, a lamp 14 is installed on the top of the threaded tube 11, an upper cover 12 is fixed on the threaded tube 11, and a circle of sealing gasket 13 is arranged between the upper cover 12 and the float body 1. The arrangement of the upper cover 12 and the sealing gasket 13 can improve the sealing between the threaded tube 11 and the threaded sleeve 10, and improve the waterproof performance of the float. A metal hanging plate 16 is installed at the bottom of the float body 1, and a heat conducting strip 20 is arranged at the bottom of the fixing plate 8. The metal hanging plate 16 and the fixing plate 8 are connected. The thermal conductive strip 20 is connected, the anti-collision rubber head 7 is made of fluororubber, which is highly resistant to seawater corrosion. The solar power generation component 9 includes a solar controller, an inverter and a battery pack. The flexible solar panel 17 is electrically connected to the solar controller, the solar controller is electrically connected to the inverter, and the inverter is electrically connected to the battery pack. This part of the structure belongs to the existing mature technology and will not be elaborated here. The heat of the battery pack shell is transferred to the metal hanging plate 16 through the fixing plate 8 and the thermal conductive strip 20, and then introduced into the water by the metal hanging plate 16. The lamp 14 adopts a waterproof design.

[0023] See also Figure 3 The float body 1 includes a PE plastic layer 2, a corrosion-resistant layer 3 and a wear-resistant layer 4. The PE plastic layer 2, the corrosion-resistant layer 3 and the wear-resistant layer 4 are arranged in sequence from the inside to the outside. The wear-resistant layer 4 is arranged at the outermost part to improve the wear resistance of the float. The corrosion-resistant layer 3 is located in the middle to protect the internal PE plastic layer 2 from seawater corrosion and improve the service life. The wear-resistant layer 4 is a chromium oxide coating and the corrosion-resistant layer 3 is a polyamide coating.

[0024] See also Figure 1-3 A threaded hole 5 is provided on the surface of the float body 1, a threaded head 6 is installed in the threaded hole 5, and an anti-collision rubber head 7 is installed on the threaded head 6. When the float body 1 is hit by floating objects on the water surface or a ship, the anti-collision rubber head 7 installed on the surface of the float body 1 will play a buffering role and reduce the damage to the float body 1.

[0025] See also Figure 2 A rope hole 18 is provided in the middle of the float body 1, and the rope hole 18 runs through the front and back of the entire float body 1. The setting of the rope hole 18 can facilitate personnel to connect multiple floats together through ropes for use.

[0026] It should be noted that the float body 1 is composed of two parts, the upper and lower parts, which are fixed together by hot melting during production.

[0027] The working principle of the utility model is:

[0028] When in use, the metal hanging plate 16 at the bottom of the buoy body 1 is connected to one end of the anchor chain, and the other end of the anchor chain with an anchor is sunk to the bottom of the water to fix the mark. During use, the flexible solar panel 17 can use solar energy to generate electricity and transmit the electric energy to the solar power generation component 9. When night falls, the lamp 14 will be connected to the battery pack in the solar power generation component 9 under the control of the time switch 19. The lamp 14 is powered on and lights up to warn ships in the waterway. At the same time, the floating cover 15 installed at the bottom of the buoy body 1 is to increase the overall buoyancy of the buoy body 1, so that the buoy body 1 is not easy to tilt excessively and overturn when it is hit.

[0029] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multifunctional environmentally friendly floating ball for port channel warning, comprising a floating ball body (1), a solar power generation component (9) and a flexible solar panel (17), characterized in that: A floating cover (15) is installed at the bottom of the float body (1), a threaded sleeve (10) is embedded on the top of the float body (1), a threaded tube (11) is installed in the threaded sleeve (10), a lamp (14) is installed on the top of the threaded tube (11), the float body (1) comprises a PE plastic layer (2), a corrosion-resistant layer (3) and a wear-resistant layer (4), the PE plastic layer (2), the corrosion-resistant layer (3) and the wear-resistant layer (4) are arranged in sequence from the inside to the outside, a threaded hole (5) is opened on the surface of the float body (1), a threaded head (6) is installed in the threaded hole (5), and an anti-collision rubber head (7) is installed on the threaded head (6).

2. The multifunctional environmental protection floating ball for port channel warning according to claim 1 is characterized by: A fixing plate (8) is installed inside the float body (1), a solar power generation assembly (9) is installed on the fixing plate (8), a time switch (19) is installed on the solar power generation assembly (9), the solar power generation assembly (9) is electrically connected to the time switch (19), the time switch (19) is electrically connected to the lamp (14), and the solar power generation assembly (9) is also connected to a flexible solar panel (17) fixed on the surface of the float body (1).

3. The multifunctional environmental protection floating ball for port channel warning according to claim 1 is characterized by: An upper cover (12) is fixed on the threaded tube (11), and a circle of sealing gasket (13) is arranged between the upper cover (12) and the float body (1).

4. The multifunctional environmental protection floating ball for port channel warning according to claim 1 is characterized by: A rope hole (18) is provided in the middle of the float body (1), and the rope hole (18) runs through the entire float body (1) from front to back.

5. The multifunctional environmental protection floating ball for port channel warning according to claim 2 is characterized by: A metal hanging plate (16) is installed at the bottom of the float body (1), a heat conducting strip (20) is arranged at the bottom of the fixing plate (8), and the metal hanging plate (16) and the fixing plate (8) are connected via the heat conducting strip (20).

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