Lifting appliance for disassembling and assembling sealing cover of air inlet filter of compressor

By designing the compressor air intake filter cover disassembly and assembly, the rolling principle of I-steel and pulleys is used to solve the handling difficulties caused by volume and quality during the disassembly and assembly of the high-pressure hydrogen heat exchanger cover, and the maintenance is improved efficiency.

CN222273178UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-31XINJIANG YAXIN NATURAL GAS PIPELINE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421175261.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-28
Publication Date
2024-12-31
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the maintenance process of high-pressure hydrogen heat exchanger, the sealing volume is large and the mass is heavier. The lack of special tools leads to difficulties in disassembly and assembly and handling, which reduces the maintenance efficiency.

Method used

A compressor air intake filter cover disassembly and assembly sling is designed, using I-steel, skateboard, rotating sleeve, snap ring and traction mechanism. The fixing and moving of the cover is achieved through the principle of pulley rolling, simplifying the cover Disassembly and assembly process.

Benefits of technology

Through this device, the disassembly and assembly and handling of the cover becomes more convenient, the efficiency of maintenance work is improved, and the handling difficulties caused by the volume and quality of the cover are solved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of heat exchangers, in particular to a compressor air inlet filter sealing cover disassembling and assembling lifting appliance which comprises I-shaped steel, a first sliding plate and a second sliding plate, a first sleeve is fixed on one side of the first sliding plate, a second sleeve is fixed on one side of the second sliding plate, and rotating sleeves are rotationally connected to the outer sides of the first sleeve and the second sleeve. A clamping ring is fixed to the outer side of the rotating sleeve, and a traction mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the clamping ring. The moving mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the I-shaped steel and comprises a connecting shaft, a rotating shaft is fixed to one end of the connecting shaft, and a rotating roller is rotationally connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft. The sealing cover is troublesome to disassemble, assemble and convey, certain difficulty is caused to the maintenance work, and the maintenance work efficiency is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of heat exchangers, in particular to a compressor air intake filter cover disassembly and assembly lifting device. Background Art

[0002] A hydrogenation heat exchanger is a heat exchange device used for high-pressure hydrogenation reactions. Its principle is based on heat conduction and the flow of heat exchange media, and uses heat conduction and convection to achieve heat transfer. In a high-pressure hydrogenation heat exchanger, heat is conducted through heat exchange pipes. Heat exchange pipes are generally made of metal materials and have good thermal conductivity. Heat is conducted from the heating medium to the heated medium through the pipe wall. During the heat exchange process, the heating medium enters the heat exchanger through the pipe and flows over the surface of the heat exchange pipe near the pipe wall. Since the temperature of the heating medium is higher than that of the heated medium, the heat will be conducted to the heated medium through the pipe wall. At the same time, the heated medium is also flowing in the pipe, and this flow will take away part of the heat, thereby increasing the effect of heat transfer.

[0003] During the use of the hydrogenation heat exchanger, carbonization will form and cause internal blockage. In order to ensure the normal operation of the device system, a core extraction inspection will be carried out every year. During the core extraction inspection, the heat exchanger cover will be disassembled and installed. Due to the large size and heavy weight of the cover, it is time-consuming and laborious to carry it. Previously, there was a lack of experience in disassembly of heat exchanger tube bundles for maintenance, and there was a lack of certain special tools on site to drive the cover to be disassembled and installed, making the disassembly and transportation of the cover more troublesome, causing certain difficulties for the maintenance work and reducing the maintenance work efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a compressor air intake filter cover disassembly and assembly hanger to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a compressor air intake filter cover disassembly and assembly hanger, including an I-beam, and also including a first slide plate and a second slide plate arranged on both sides of the I-beam for cooperation, three first sleeves are fixed to one side of the first slide plate, and three second sleeves are symmetrically fixed to the side of the second slide plate close to the first sleeve, the first sleeve and the second sleeve are rotatably connected to the outer side with a rotating sleeve, three retaining rings are fixed around the outer side of the rotating sleeve, and a traction mechanism for driving the filter cover to move is arranged at the bottom of the retaining ring; a moving mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the I-beam for driving the first slide plate and the second slide plate to slide, and the moving mechanism includes a connecting shaft fixed to one side of the first slide plate and the second slide plate, a rotating shaft is fixed to one end of the connecting shaft, and a rotating roller is rotatably connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft.

[0006] Preferably, the traction mechanism comprises a traction ring sleeved on the inner side of the clamping ring, and two soft bandages that can facilitate local expansion and contraction are fixed on the outer side of the traction ring.

[0007] Preferably, a vertical plate is fixed to the bottom end of the soft bandage, and a hook for hooking the filter cover is fixed to one side of the vertical plate.

[0008] Preferably, a screw rod is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the first sleeve, the screw rod rotates on the inner wall of the first slide plate, and one end of the screw rod away from the first slide plate is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the second sleeve.

[0009] Preferably, two symmetrical limiting rods are fixedly connected to one side of each of the first slide plate and the second slide plate, a circular hole is formed on the inner wall of the limiting rod, and a rotating ball of a suitable size is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the circular hole.

[0010] Preferably, a limiting plate for limiting the traction ring is fixed to the outer side of the first sleeve and the second sleeve, and the limiting plate is configured as a circular thin plate, and the two limiting plates are symmetrical to each other.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0012] The utility model can fix the cover to be disassembled by arranging a moving mechanism and a traction mechanism, and drag the cover to move by the principle of pulley rolling, which saves time and labor, improves the maintenance efficiency of the heat exchanger, and solves the problem that the cover is large in size and heavy in weight, which is time-consuming and laborious to carry, and the lack of certain special tools on site to drive the cover to be disassembled to move makes the disassembly and transportation of the cover more troublesome, causes certain difficulties in the maintenance work, and reduces the maintenance efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of a compressor air intake filter cover disassembly and assembly lifting device provided by the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of the mobile mechanism provided by the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating roller provided by the utility model moving inside the I-beam;

[0016] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of the connection between the first slide plate and the second slide plate provided by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of the connection between the first sleeve and the second sleeve provided by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the limiting rod provided by the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. I-beam; 2. first slide plate; 3. second slide plate; 4. first sleeve; 5. second sleeve; 6. rotating sleeve; 7. snap ring; 8. traction mechanism; 81. traction ring; 82. soft bandage; 83. vertical plate; 84. hook; 9. moving mechanism; 91. connecting shaft; 92. rotating shaft; 93. rotating roller; 10. screw rod; 11. limit rod; 12. round hole; 13. rotating ball; 14. limit plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to further explain the technical means and effects adopted by the present invention to achieve the predetermined purpose of the utility model, the specific implementation method, structure, characteristics and effects of the present invention are described in detail below in combination with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.

[0021] See also Figure 1-6 As shown, a compressor intake filter cover disassembly and assembly hanger includes an I-beam 1, and also includes a first slide plate 2 and a second slide plate 3 arranged on both sides of the I-beam 1 for use together, three first sleeves 4 are fixed to one side of the first slide plate 2, and three second sleeves 5 are symmetrically fixed to the side of the second slide plate 3 close to the first sleeve 4, and the outer sides of the first sleeve 4 and the second sleeve 5 are rotatably connected with a rotating sleeve 6, and three clamping rings 7 are fixed around the outer side of the rotating sleeve 6, and a traction mechanism 8 for driving the filter cover to move is arranged at the bottom of the clamping ring 7; a moving mechanism 9 is arranged on the inner side of the I-beam 1 for driving the first slide plate 2 and the second slide plate 3 to slide, and the moving mechanism 9 includes a connecting shaft 91 fixed to one side of the first slide plate 2 and the second slide plate 3, and a rotating shaft 92 is fixed to one end of the connecting shaft 91, and a rotating roller is rotatably connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft 92 93; By setting the I-beam 1, the first slide plate 2 and the second slide plate 3 can be supported to slide, by setting the first slide plate 2 and the second slide plate 3, the traction mechanism 8 can be driven to move, by setting the first sleeve 4 and the second sleeve 5, the first slide plate 2 and the second slide plate 3 can be conveniently connected to each other, wherein the first sleeve 4 and the second sleeve 5 are arranged in three groups, and the outer side of the interface of the first sleeve 4 and the second sleeve 5 in the bottom group is rotatably connected with a rotating sleeve 6, by setting the rotating sleeve 6, the three retaining rings 7 can be conveniently rotated, by setting the retaining ring 7, the traction mechanism 8 can be conveniently installed, by setting the connecting shaft 91, the rotating shaft 92 can be conveniently connected to the first slide plate 2 and the second slide plate 3, by setting the rotating shaft 92, the rotating roller 93 can be driven to rotate, and by setting the rotating roller 93, when the first slide plate 2 and the second slide plate 3 move, the rotating roller 93 can roll in the I-beam 1.

[0022] See also Figure 1 and Figure 4As shown, the traction mechanism 8 includes a traction ring 81 which is sleeved on the inner side of the clamping ring 7, and two soft bandages 82 which can be locally extended and retracted are fixed on the outer side of the traction ring 81; a vertical plate 83 is fixed to the bottom end of the soft bandage 82, and a hook 84 which can be conveniently hooked on the filter cover is fixed on one side of the vertical plate 83; the clamping ring 7 can be connected by setting the traction ring 81, and the traction ring 81 and the vertical plate 83 can be connected by setting the soft bandage 82, and the soft bandage 82 has a certain toughness, and the hook 84 can be installed by setting the vertical plate 83, and the handle on the filter cover can be hooked by setting the hook 84 to drive the movement.

[0023] See also Figure 2 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the inner wall of the first sleeve 4 is threadedly connected with a screw rod 10, which rotates on the inner wall of the first slide plate 2, and the end of the screw rod 10 away from the first slide plate 2 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the second sleeve 5; one side of the first slide plate 2 and the second slide plate 3 are fixedly connected with two symmetrical limiting rods 11, and the inner wall of the limiting rod 11 is provided with a circular hole 12, and the inner wall of the circular hole 12 is rotatably connected with a rotating ball 13 of a suitable size; the outer sides of the first sleeve 4 and the second sleeve 5 are fixed with limiting plates 14 for limiting the traction ring 81, and the limiting plates 14 are set as circular thin plates , and the two limit plates 14 are symmetrical to each other; by setting the screw rod 10, the first sleeve 4 and the second sleeve 5 can be conveniently fixed after connection, and it is also convenient to disassemble them so that the first slide plate 2 and the second slide plate 3 can be separated; by setting the limit rod 11, the rolling position of the rotating roller 93 in the I-beam 1 can be limited to prevent it from being misplaced when moving; by setting the round hole 12, the rotating ball 13 can be placed; by setting the rotating ball 13, it is convenient to contact with the I-beam 1, friction rotation occurs, and the movement of the limit rod 11 is convenient; by setting the limit plate 14, the rotating sleeve 6 can be limited.

[0024] Working principle: The worker installs the first slide plate 2 and the second slide plate 3 on both sides of the I-beam 1 respectively, and uses the screw rod 10 to connect the three groups of first sleeves 4 and second sleeves 5, so as to fix the first slide plate 2 and the second slide plate 3. Among them, the outer side of the connection of the bottom group of first sleeves 4 and second sleeves 5 is rotated with a rotating sleeve 6, and three retaining rings 7 are arranged on the rotating sleeve 6, which can clear the three covers at the same time. The hook 84 is used to hook the handle on the filter cover and pull it to move. When the cover moves, the rotating roller 93 rolls in the I-beam 1. While the rotating roller 93 rolls, the limit rod 11 limits the rolling position of the rotating roller 93 in the I-beam 1 to prevent it from being misplaced when it moves.

[0025] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not constitute any form of limitation to the present invention. Although the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment as above, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any technical personnel in this field can make some changes or modify the technical contents disclosed above into equivalent embodiments without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. However, any brief modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention are still within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A compressor air intake filter cover disassembly and assembly lifting device, comprising an I-beam (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A first slide plate (2) and a second slide plate (3) are arranged on both sides of the I-beam (1) for use together, three first sleeves (4) are fixed on one side of the first slide plate (2), three second sleeves (5) are symmetrically fixed on one side of the second slide plate (3) close to the first sleeve (4), a rotating sleeve (6) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the first sleeve (4) and the second sleeve (5), three clamping rings (7) are fixed around the outer side of the rotating sleeve (6), and a traction mechanism (8) for driving the filter cover to move is arranged at the bottom of the clamping ring (7); A moving mechanism (9) is arranged on the inner side of the I-beam (1) and is used to drive the first slide plate (2) and the second slide plate (3) to slide. The moving mechanism (9) comprises a connecting shaft (91) fixed to one side of the first slide plate (2) and the second slide plate (3). A rotating shaft (92) is fixed to one end of the connecting shaft (91), and a rotating roller (93) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft (92).

2. A compressor air intake filter cover disassembly and assembly lifting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The traction mechanism (8) comprises a traction ring (81) sleeved on the inner side of the clamping ring (7), and two soft bandages (82) that can be locally retracted are fixed on the outer side of the traction ring (81).

3. A compressor air intake filter cover disassembly and assembly lifting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A vertical plate (83) is fixed to the bottom end of the soft bandage (82), and a hook (84) for hooking the filter cover is fixed to one side of the vertical plate (83).

4. A compressor air intake filter cover disassembly and assembly lifting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the first sleeve (4) is threadedly connected to a screw rod (10), the screw rod (10) rotates on the inner wall of the first slide plate (2), and one end of the screw rod (10) away from the first slide plate (2) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the second sleeve (5).

5. The compressor air intake filter cover disassembly and assembly lifting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two symmetrical limiting rods (11) are fixedly connected to one side of each of the first slide plate (2) and the second slide plate (3); a circular hole (12) is provided on the inner wall of the limiting rod (11); a rotating ball (13) of a suitable size is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the circular hole (12).

6. A compressor air intake filter cover disassembly and assembly lifting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A limiting plate (14) for limiting the position of the traction ring (81) is fixed to the outer sides of the first sleeve (4) and the second sleeve (5); the limiting plate (14) is configured as a circular thin plate, and the two limiting plates (14) are symmetrical to each other.