Belt type feeding device with fixing mechanism

Abstract

The utility model relates to a belt type feeding device with a fixing mechanism, which belongs to the technical field of electronic component processing and comprises a bottom plate, two vertical plates are fixed on the upper surface of the bottom plate, a conveying mechanism is arranged on the two vertical plates, a plurality of box bodies are arranged on the conveying mechanism, and limiting mechanisms are arranged in the box bodies. According to the belt type feeding device with the fixing mechanism, when an electronic component needs to be fixed, a first motor drives a worm to rotate, drives a worm gear and a first rotating rod to rotate, drives two first gears to rotate together through the first rotating rod, drives two second gears to rotate simultaneously, and drives a lead screw to rotate together through the second gears; the left lead screw and the right lead screw rotate at the same time to drive the two moving blocks to move relatively, the moving blocks drive the sliding blocks to slide in the sliding grooves, the moving blocks drive the connecting plates to move through the first connecting rods, the connecting plates drive the clamping plates to move through the second connecting rods, electronic components are fixed, and the fixing effect is good.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electronic component processing, in particular to a belt-type feeding device with a fixing mechanism. Background Art

[0002] Electronic components are components of electronic elements and small machines and instruments. They are often composed of several parts and can be used in similar products. They often refer to certain parts in industries such as electrical appliances, radios, and instruments. They are a general term for electronic devices such as capacitors, transistors, hairsprings, and springs. Electronic components need to be fed through a belt feeding device.

[0003] For example, a Chinese patent (publication number: CN219258538U) discloses an adjustment mechanism for a belt feeder, including a body placed in a processing workshop, wherein a material inlet is fixedly connected to the left side of the body, a motor is fixedly connected to the inside of the body, and a motor belt is transmission-connected to the output end of the motor, and a material outlet is fixedly connected to the right side of the body; further comprising: a roller, rotatably connected to the inside of the body, and two rollers are symmetrically arranged about the middle of the body, and the motor belt is transmission-connected to the shaft end of the left roller; a feed belt, transmission-connected between the two rollers, and a roller is attached to the inner side of the feed belt, and the roller is rotatably connected to the inside of the body; a support seat, rotatably connected to the left side of the lower surface of the body; a first support rod, rotatably connected to the outside of the body; the adjustment mechanism of the belt feeder can conveniently adjust the working angle of the belt feeder, and can stably support the belt feeder when working at a high angle.

[0004] The adjustment mechanism of the above-mentioned belt feeder still has certain shortcomings. It is provided with a first support rod, a hydraulic rod, a hydraulic pump and a base frame, so that when the hydraulic pump is started, the hydraulic rod can be extended upward under the action of the hydraulic pressure, pushing the first support rod to lift upward, thereby driving the body to lift upward, so as to achieve the effect of adjusting the working angle of the belt feeder. However, during the feeding process, the material is easy to move on the conveyor belt, resulting in the material not being able to be transmitted smoothly, resulting in the accumulation and falling of the material, affecting the transmission. Therefore, a belt feeding device with a fixing mechanism is proposed to solve the above-mentioned problem. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a belt-type feeding device with a fixing mechanism, which has the advantages of convenient fixing and the like, and solves the problem of inconvenient fixing of the prior art belt-type feeding device.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a belt feeding device with a fixing mechanism, comprising a bottom plate, two vertical plates are fixed on the upper surface of the bottom plate, a conveying mechanism is arranged on the two vertical plates, a plurality of boxes are arranged on the conveying mechanism, and a limiting mechanism is arranged inside the boxes;

[0007] The limiting mechanism includes a moving component and a limiting component, the moving component includes a first motor fixed to the upper surface of the inner cavity of the box body and two fixed plates, the output shaft of the first motor is fixed with a worm, a first rotating rod is rotatably connected between the two fixed plates through a bearing seat, a worm wheel meshing with the worm is fixed on the outer surface of the first rotating rod, two first gears are fixed on the outer surface of the first rotating rod, the moving component also includes four screw rods rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the box body through the bearing seat, and a second gear meshing with the first gear is fixed on the opposite side of the left and right screw rods.

[0008] Furthermore, the limiting assembly includes a moving block threadedly connected to the outer surfaces of the two screw rods, two first connecting rods are fixed on the opposite sides of the two moving blocks, connecting plates are fixed on the opposite sides of the left and right groups of the first connecting rods, second connecting rods are fixed on the opposite sides of the two connecting plates, and splints are fixed on the opposite sides of the left and right second connecting rods.

[0009] Furthermore, two rotating holes are opened on the left side of the fixing plate, and the screw rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating holes through bearings.

[0010] Furthermore, sliders are fixed on both the front and rear sides of the moving block, and two slide grooves are provided on both the front and rear sides of the inner cavity of the box body, and the sliders are slidably connected to the inside of the slide grooves.

[0011] Furthermore, two sliding holes are provided on the left and right sides of the box body, and the first connecting rod is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding holes.

[0012] Furthermore, the transmission mechanism includes a shell fixed to the right side of the right end vertical plate, a second motor is fixed to the back of the inner cavity of the shell, and a first bevel gear is fixed to the output shaft of the second motor. The transmission mechanism also includes a second rotating rod and a third rotating rod rotatably connected to the right side of the left end vertical plate through a bearing seat, a second bevel gear meshing with the first bevel gear is fixed to the outer surface of the second rotating rod, and transmission wheels are fixed to the outer surfaces of the second rotating rod and the third rotating rod, and the outer surfaces of the two transmission wheels are transmission-connected with belts.

[0013] Furthermore, the right side of the third rotating rod is rotatably connected to the left side of the right end vertical plate through a bearing seat, and the right side of the second rotating rod is rotatably connected to the right side of the inner cavity of the shell through a bearing seat.

[0014] Furthermore, a round hole is opened on the right side of the vertical plate at the right end, and the second rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the round hole through a bearing.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The belt feeding device with a fixing mechanism, through the limiting mechanism, the first motor drives the worm to rotate, drives the worm wheel, the first rotating rod and the two first gears to rotate together, drives the second gear and the lead screw to rotate together, and the left and right sets of lead screws rotate simultaneously, drives the two moving blocks to move relatively at the same time, and the moving block drives the connecting plate, the second connecting rod and the clamping plate to move together through the first connecting rod, so that the electronic components are fixed with good fixing effect.

[0017] 2. The belt feeding device with a fixing mechanism, through the transmission mechanism, the second motor drives the first bevel gear to rotate, the second bevel gear and the second rotating rod rotate together, the second rotating rod drives the front transmission wheel to rotate, the front transmission wheel drives the belt to move, and drives the third rotating rod and the rear transmission wheel to rotate together, and drives multiple boxes and electronic components to move together through the belt, which is convenient for feeding. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional appearance diagram of the box body and the limiting mechanism of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the limiting mechanism of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the top view of the structure of the moving block, the first connecting rod and the connecting plate of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the top view of the transmission mechanism of the utility model;

[0023] In the figure: 1 bottom plate, 2 vertical plate, 3 transmission mechanism, 301 shell, 302 second motor, 303 first bevel gear, 304 second rotating rod, 305 second bevel gear, 306 third rotating rod, 307 transmission wheel, 308 belt, 4 box, 5 limiting mechanism, 501 first motor, 502 worm, 503 fixed plate, 504 first rotating rod, 505 worm wheel, 506 first gear, 507 screw rod, 508 second gear, 509 moving block, 510 first connecting rod, 511 connecting plate, 512 second connecting rod, 513 clamping plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] See also Figure 1-2 In this embodiment, a belt feeding device with a fixing mechanism includes a bottom plate 1, two vertical plates 2 are fixed on the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, a conveying mechanism 3 is provided on the two vertical plates 2, a plurality of boxes 4 are provided on the conveying mechanism 3, and a limiting mechanism 5 is provided inside the box 4. The electronic components are conveyed by the conveying mechanism 3 and fixed by the limiting mechanism 5 to prevent the electronic components from falling during the feeding process.

[0026] See also Figure 3-4 In order to fix the electronic components, the limiting mechanism 5 in this embodiment includes a moving assembly and a limiting assembly. The moving assembly includes a first motor 501 and two fixed plates 503 fixed to the upper surface of the inner cavity of the box body 4. The output shaft of the first motor 501 is fixed with a worm 502. A first rotating rod 504 is rotatably connected between the two fixed plates 503 through a bearing seat. A worm wheel 505 meshing with the worm 502 is fixed to the outer surface of the first rotating rod 504. Two first gears 506 are fixed to the outer surface of the first rotating rod 504. The first motor 501 drives the worm 502 to rotate, and drives the worm wheel 505, the first rotating rod 504 and the two first gears 506 to rotate together. The moving assembly also includes four screw rods 507 rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the box body 4 through the bearing seat. The second gear 508 meshing with the first gear 506 is fixed on the opposite side of the left and right screw rods 507. The second gear 508 and the screw rod 507 are driven to rotate together through the rotation of the first gear 506.

[0027] The limiting assembly includes a moving block 509 threadedly connected to the outer surface of two screw rods 507, two first connecting rods 510 are fixed on the opposite sides of the two moving blocks 509, and connecting plates 511 are fixed on the opposite sides of the left and right groups of first connecting rods 510, and second connecting rods 512 are fixed on the opposite sides of the two connecting plates 511, and clamping plates 513 are fixed on the opposite sides of the left and right second connecting rods 512. By rotating the left and right groups of screw rods 507 at the same time, the two moving blocks 509 are driven to move relative to each other at the same time, and the moving blocks 509 drive the connecting plates 511, the second connecting rods 512 and the clamping plates 513 to move together through the first connecting rods 510 to clamp and fix the electronic components.

[0028] Among them, two rotating holes are opened on the left side of the fixed plate 503, and the screw rod 507 is rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating hole through a bearing, which increases the stability of the screw rod 507 when rotating. Slide blocks are fixed on the front and back sides of the moving block 509, and two sliding grooves are opened on the front and back sides of the inner cavity of the box body 4. The sliders are slidably connected to the inside of the sliding grooves, which increases the stability of the moving block 509 when moving.

[0029] In addition, two sliding holes are provided on both sides of the box body 4 , and the first connecting rod 510 is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding hole, so that the moving block 509 drives the connecting plate 511 to move through the first connecting rod 510 .

[0030] In the limiting mechanism 5 of this embodiment, the first motor 501 drives the worm 502 to rotate, drives the worm wheel 505, the first rotating rod 504 and the two first gears 506 to rotate together, drives the second gear 508 and the screw rod 507 to rotate together, and through the left and right groups of screw rods 507 rotating at the same time, drives the two moving blocks 509 to move relatively at the same time, and the moving block 509 drives the connecting plate 511, the second connecting rod 512 and the clamping plate 513 to move together through the first connecting rod 510, so as to fix the electronic components with good fixing effect.

[0031] See also Figure 5 303, and the second bevel gear 305 is driven by the second motor 302 to rotate.

[0032] Among them, the right side of the third rotating rod 306 is rotatably connected to the left side of the right end vertical plate 2 through a bearing seat, thereby increasing the stability of the third rotating rod 306 during rotation. The right side of the second rotating rod 304 is rotatably connected to the right side of the inner cavity of the shell 301 through a bearing seat, thereby increasing the stability of the second rotating rod 304 during rotation.

[0033] In addition, a round hole is opened on the right side of the right end vertical plate 2, and the second rotating rod 304 is rotatably connected to the inside of the round hole through a bearing, which further increases the stability of the second rotating rod 304 during rotation.

[0034] In the conveying mechanism 3 of this embodiment, the second motor 302 drives the first bevel gear 303 to rotate, and the second bevel gear 305 and the second rotating rod 304 rotate together. The front end transmission wheel 307 is driven to rotate through the second rotating rod 304, and the front end transmission wheel 307 drives the belt 308 to move, and drives the third rotating rod 306 and the rear end transmission wheel 307 to rotate together, and drives multiple boxes 4 and electronic components to move together through the belt 308 to facilitate feeding.

[0035] The working principle of the above embodiment is:

[0036] (1) When it is necessary to fix the electronic components, the electronic components are placed between the two clamping plates 513, and the first motor 501 is started. The first motor 501 drives the worm 502 to rotate, and the worm 502 drives the worm wheel 505 and the first rotating rod 504 to rotate together. The first rotating rod 504 drives the two first gears 506 to rotate together, and the first gear 506 drives the two second gears 508 to rotate simultaneously, and the second gear 508 drives the screw rod 507 to rotate together. Since the thread directions of the left and right screw rods 507 are opposite, the left and right sets of screw rods 507 rotate simultaneously, driving the two moving blocks 509 to move relatively at the same time. The moving block 509 will drive the slider to slide inside the slide groove, thereby increasing the stability of the moving block 509 when moving. The moving block 509 will drive the connecting plate 511 to move through the first connecting rod 510, and the connecting plate 511 drives the clamping plate 513 to move through the second connecting rod 512, thereby fixing the electronic components with a good fixing effect.

[0037] (2) When it is necessary to convey electronic components, the second motor 302 is started, and the second motor 302 drives the first bevel gear 303 to rotate, and the second bevel gear 305 and the second rotating rod 304 are driven to rotate together through the first bevel gear 303, and the front end transmission wheel 307 is driven to rotate through the second rotating rod 304, and the front end transmission wheel 307 drives the belt 308 to move, and drives the third rotating rod 306 and the rear end transmission wheel 307 to rotate together, and drives multiple boxes 4 and electronic components to move together through the belt 308, so as to facilitate feeding.

[0038] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A belt feeding device with a fixing mechanism, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: Two vertical plates (2) are fixed on the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), a conveying mechanism (3) is provided on the two vertical plates (2), a plurality of boxes (4) are provided on the conveying mechanism (3), and a limiting mechanism (5) is provided inside the boxes (4); The limiting mechanism (5) comprises a moving component and a limiting component, wherein the moving component comprises a first motor (501) fixed to the upper surface of the inner cavity of the box body (4) and two fixed plates (503), the output shaft of the first motor (501) being fixed with a worm (502), a first rotating rod (504) being rotatably connected between the two fixed plates (503) via a bearing seat, a worm wheel (505) meshing with the worm (502) being fixed to the outer surface of the first rotating rod (504), two first gears (506) being fixed to the outer surface of the first rotating rod (504), and the moving component further comprises four lead screws (507) rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the box body (4) via the bearing seat, and second gears (508) meshing with the first gears (506) being fixed to opposite sides of the left and right lead screws (507).

2. A belt feeding device with a fixing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting assembly comprises a moving block (509) threadedly connected to the outer surfaces of two screw rods (507); two first connecting rods (510) are fixed on opposite sides of the two moving blocks (509); connecting plates (511) are fixed on opposite sides of the left and right groups of the first connecting rods (510); second connecting rods (512) are fixed on opposite sides of the two connecting plates (511); and clamping plates (513) are fixed on opposite sides of the left and right second connecting rods (512).

3. The belt feeding device with a fixing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two rotating holes are provided on the left side of the fixing plate (503), and the screw rod (507) is rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating holes via bearings.

4. A belt feeding device with a fixing mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: Slide blocks are fixed on both the front and rear sides of the moving block (509), and two slide grooves are provided on both the front and rear sides of the inner cavity of the box body (4), and the slide blocks are slidably connected to the inside of the slide grooves.

5. The belt feeding device with a fixing mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two sliding holes are provided on the left and right sides of the box body (4), and the first connecting rod (510) is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding hole.

6. The belt feeding device with a fixing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism (3) comprises a shell (301) fixed to the right side of the right end vertical plate (2); a second motor (302) is fixed to the back side of the inner cavity of the shell (301); a first bevel gear (303) is fixed to the output shaft of the second motor (302); the transmission mechanism (3) also comprises a second rotating rod (304) and a third rotating rod (306) rotatably connected to the right side of the left end vertical plate (2) via a bearing seat; a second bevel gear (305) meshing with the first bevel gear (303) is fixed to the outer surface of the second rotating rod (304); transmission wheels (307) are fixed to the outer surfaces of the second rotating rod (304) and the third rotating rod (306); and belts (308) are transmission-connected to the outer surfaces of the two transmission wheels (307).

7. A belt feeding device with a fixing mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: The right side of the third rotating rod (306) is rotatably connected to the left side of the right end vertical plate (2) through a bearing seat, and the right side of the second rotating rod (304) is rotatably connected to the right side of the inner cavity of the shell (301) through a bearing seat.

8. The belt feeding device with a fixing mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: A circular hole is provided on the right side of the vertical plate (2) at the right end, and the second rotating rod (304) is rotatably connected to the inside of the circular hole via a bearing.

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