Lifting hook device for wind power tower drum
By designing a hook device for wind power towers, high-strength materials and rubber plates are used to protect the tower, the damage caused by contact of wire ropes during tower lifting is solved, and efficient and convenient lifting and cost savings are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421196654.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-29
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-29
AI Technical Summary
During the production process of existing wind turbine towers, the wire rope contacts the tower during the lifting of the tower, which may cause damage to the outer wall of the tower and increase costs.
Design a hook device for wind power towers, pins made of high-strength materials, hook connection plates made of low alloy high-strength steel, anti-falling pins and rubber plates designed with bolts and nuts, and combinations of these components are protected. The tower is not scratched, and the hook is lifted and moved left and right, reducing the use of wire ropes.
It effectively protects the tower from scratches, improves lifting efficiency and convenience, and significantly saves costs.
Smart Images
Figure CN222273876U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tower hoisting of a wind power generator set, in particular to a hook device for a wind power tower. Background Art
[0002] A wind turbine is an electric device that converts wind energy into mechanical work, which drives the rotor to rotate and finally outputs alternating current. A wind turbine is generally composed of a wind rotor, a generator (including a device), a rectifier (tail), a tower, a speed limit safety mechanism, and an energy storage device.
[0003] In the prior art, during the manufacturing process of a wind turbine tower, the tower needs to be hoisted to the next process station for manufacturing. Traditionally, steel wire ropes are used at both ends of the tower. During the hoisting process, the contact area between the steel wire rope and the tower is large, which may cause damage to the outer wall of the tower and increase costs. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a hook device for a wind power tower.
[0005] The utility model is implemented by the following technical scheme: a hook device for a wind power tower, comprising a hook body, an inner wall of the hook body is plugged with a pin shaft, a hook connecting plate is slidably connected to the surface of the pin shaft, a gasket is slidably connected to the surface of the pin shaft, an anti-drop pin is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the pin shaft, and a rubber plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the hook body.
[0006] As a further improvement of the above solution, there are two hook bodies, which are located at the left and right ends of the rubber plate, and there are two hook connecting plates, which are located on the surface of the pin shaft and are symmetrically arranged.
[0007] As a further improvement of the above solution, the washer is located on the outside of the hook connecting plate, and the anti-fall-off pin is located on the outside of the hook body.
[0008] Through the above technical scheme, by setting the hook connecting plate, the hook connecting plate is first hung on the crane hook and the hook of the crane, the hook connecting plate is connected to the hook body through the pin shaft, and fixed with a gasket and an anti-falling pin. After the hook is hooked, the contact area between the hook and the cylinder is protected by a rubber plate. The rubber plate is installed in the area where the hook is in direct contact with the hoisted object, which can better protect the hoisted object from being scratched and avoid scratches. When in use, the hook can be directly hooked by lifting and lowering the hook and moving it left and right, thereby realizing efficient and convenient lifting operations.
[0009] As a further improvement of the above scheme, a fixed shaft 2 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the hook body, a tension spring is provided on the surface of the fixed shaft 2, a fixed shaft 1 is provided at one end of the tension spring, both ends of the fixed shaft 1 are fixedly connected to hanging plates, and the hanging shaft is clamped on the inner wall of the hanging plate.
[0010] As a further improvement of the above solution, the second fixed shaft is located above the hanging shaft.
[0011] As a further improvement of the above solution, a rubber baffle is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hook body, and a fixed shaft three is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hook body.
[0012] As a further improvement of the above solution, the surface of the fixed shaft three is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the hanging plate.
[0013] Through the above technical scheme, by setting a hanging plate, when the device is hung on the crane hook, the hanging plate can be pulled outward to make the hanging plate away from the hanging shaft, and the hanging plate rotates on the surface of the fixed shaft three, and the fixed shaft three is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hook body. During the rotation, the tension spring is stretched to limit it. The user can place the hook above the rubber plate and loosen the hanging plate. Under the action of the tension spring, it can move obliquely downward, so that the inner wall of the hanging plate contacts the surface of the hanging shaft, and thus is stuck on the surface of the hanging shaft, achieving the technical effect of automatic rebound.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0015] The utility model provides a pin shaft, which can be made of high-strength material, and is used in conjunction with a gasket and an anti-falling pin. The hook connecting plate can be made of low-alloy high-strength steel, and the anti-falling pin is designed with bolts and nuts, which is convenient for installation and disassembly. During the installation of the device, the hook connecting plate is first hung on the crane hook and the hook body of the crane, and the hook connecting plate is connected to the hook body through the pin shaft, and is fixed with a gasket and an anti-falling pin. After the hook is hooked, the contact area between the hook and the cylinder is protected by a rubber plate, and the rubber plate is installed in the area where the hook is in direct contact with the hoisted object, which can better protect the hoisted object from being scratched and avoid scratches. When in use, the hook can be directly hooked by lifting and lowering the hook and moving it left and right, thereby realizing efficient and convenient lifting operations. The use of this design reduces the use of wire ropes and greatly saves costs.
[0016] The utility model provides a hanging plate, and when the device is hung on the crane hook, the hanging plate can be pulled outward to make the hanging plate away from the hanging shaft, and the hanging plate rotates on the surface of the fixed shaft three, and the fixed shaft three is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hook body. During the rotation, the tension spring is stretched to limit it, and the user can place the hook above the rubber plate and loosen the hanging plate. Under the action of the tension spring, the hanging plate can move obliquely downward, so that the inner wall of the hanging plate contacts the surface of the hanging shaft, and thus is stuck on the surface of the hanging shaft, achieving the technical effect of automatic rebound. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rubber sheet of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the tension spring of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 It is an exploded schematic diagram of the pin structure of the utility model.
[0022] Description of main symbols:
[0023] 1. Hook body; 2. Hook connecting plate; 3. Pin shaft; 4. Washer; 5. Anti-drop pin; 6. Rubber plate; 7. Hanging plate; 8. Fixed axis one; 9. Tension spring; 10. Fixed axis two; 11. Fixed axis three; 12. Hanging axis; 13. Rubber baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods. It should be noted that, under the premise of no conflict, the various embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form a new embodiment.
[0025] Example:
[0026] Please combine Figure 1-5, a hook device for a wind power tower in this embodiment includes a hook body 1, the inner wall of the hook body 1 is plugged with a pin shaft 3, the surface of the pin shaft 3 is slidably connected with a hook connecting plate 2, the surface of the pin shaft 3 is slidably connected with a gasket 4, the inner wall of the pin shaft 3 is threadedly connected with an anti-falling pin 5, and the inner side of the hook body 1 is fixedly connected with a rubber plate 6. During the installation of the device, the hook connecting plate 2 is first hung on the crane hook, the hook connecting plate 2 is connected to the hook body 1 through the pin shaft 3, and is fixed with a gasket 4 and an anti-falling pin 5. After the hook is hooked, the contact area between the hook and the cylinder is protected by a rubber plate 6. The rubber plate 6 is installed in the area where the hook is in direct contact with the lifting object, which can better protect the lifting object from being scratched and avoid scratches. When in use, the hook can be directly hooked by lifting and lowering the hook and moving it left and right, thereby realizing efficient and convenient lifting operations.
[0027] There are two hook bodies 1, which are located at the left and right ends of the rubber plate 6. There are two hook connecting plates 2, which are located on the surface of the pin shaft 3 and are symmetrically arranged.
[0028] The washer 4 is located on the outside of the hook connecting plate 2 , and the anti-dropping latch 5 is located on the outside of the hook body 1 .
[0029] A fixed shaft 2 10 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the hook body 1, a tension spring 9 is provided on the surface of the fixed shaft 2 10, a fixed shaft 1 8 is provided at one end of the tension spring 9, both ends of the fixed shaft 1 8 are fixedly connected to a hanging plate 7, and a hanging shaft 12 is clamped on the inner wall of the hanging plate 7.
[0030] The second fixed shaft 10 is located above the hanging shaft 12 .
[0031] A rubber baffle 13 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hook body 1, and a fixed shaft three 11 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hook body 1. When the device is hung on the crane hook, the hanging plate 7 can be pulled outward to make the hanging plate 7 away from the hanging shaft 12, and the hanging plate 7 rotates on the surface of the fixed shaft three 11, and the fixed shaft three 11 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hook body 1. During the rotation, the tension spring 9 is stretched to limit it. The user can place the hook above the rubber plate 6 and release the hanging plate 7. Under the action of the tension spring 9, it can move obliquely downward, so that the inner wall of the hanging plate 7 contacts the surface of the hanging shaft 12, thereby getting stuck on the surface of the hanging shaft 12, and achieving the technical effect of automatic rebound.
[0032] The surface of the fixed shaft 3 11 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the hanging plate 7 .
[0033] The implementation principle of a hook device for a wind turbine tower in the embodiment of the present application is as follows: the pin shaft 3 can be made of high-strength material, and is used in conjunction with a washer 4 and an anti-falling pin 5. The hook connecting plate 2 can be made of low-alloy high-strength steel, and the anti-falling pin 5 is designed with bolts and nuts, which is convenient for installation and disassembly. During the installation of the device, the hook connecting plate 2 is first hung on the crane hook and the hook connecting plate 2 is connected to the hook body 1 through the pin shaft 3, and is fixed with a washer 4 and an anti-falling pin 5. After the hook is hooked, the contact area between the hook and the cylinder is protected by a rubber plate 6. The rubber plate 6 is installed in the area where the hook is in direct contact with the hoisted object, which can better protect the hoisted object from being scratched and avoid scratches. The hook can be directly hooked by lifting and lowering the hook and moving it left and right, thereby achieving efficient and convenient lifting operations. The use of this design reduces the use of wire ropes and greatly saves costs. When the device is hung on the crane hook, the hanging plate 7 can be pulled outward to make the hanging plate 7 away from the hanging shaft 12. The hanging plate 7 rotates on the surface of the fixed shaft three 11, and the fixed shaft three 11 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hook body 1. During the rotation, the tension spring 9 is stretched to limit it. The user can place the hook above the rubber plate 6 and loosen the hanging plate 7. Under the action of the tension spring 9, it can move obliquely downward, so that the inner wall of the hanging plate 7 contacts the surface of the hanging shaft 12, thereby being stuck on the surface of the hanging shaft 12, achieving the technical effect of automatic rebound.
[0034] The above-mentioned implementation modes are only preferred implementation modes of the present invention, and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Any non-substantial changes and substitutions made by technicians in this field on the basis of the present invention shall fall within the scope of protection required by the present invention.
Claims
1. A hook device for a wind power tower, characterized in that: The hook body (1) comprises a hook main body (1), the inner wall of which is plugged with a pin shaft (3), the surface of which is slidably connected with a hook connecting plate (2), the surface of which is slidably connected with a washer (4), the inner wall of which is threadedly connected with an anti-drop pin (5), and the inner side of which is fixedly connected with a rubber plate (6).
2. A hook device for a wind power tower as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the hook bodies (1) is two, and the two hook bodies (1) are located at the left and right ends of the rubber plate (6). The number of the hook connecting plates (2) is two, and the two hook connecting plates (2) are located on the surface of the pin shaft (3) and are symmetrically arranged.
3. A wind power tower hook device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The washer (4) is located on the outside of the hook connecting plate (2), and the anti-dropping latch (5) is located on the outside of the hook body (1).
4. A hook device for a wind power tower as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A second fixed shaft (10) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the hook body (1), a tension spring (9) is provided on the surface of the second fixed shaft (10), a first fixed shaft (8) is provided at one end of the tension spring (9), a hanging plate (7) is fixedly connected to both ends of the first fixed shaft (8), and a hanging shaft (12) is clamped on the inner wall of the hanging plate (7).
5. A hook device for a wind power tower as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The second fixed shaft (10) is located above the hanging shaft (12).
6. A hook device for a wind power tower as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the hook body (1) is fixedly connected to a rubber baffle (13), and the inner wall of the hook body (1) is fixedly connected to a fixed shaft three (11).
7. A hook device for a wind power tower as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: The surface of the fixed shaft three (11) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the hanging plate (7).