Adjustable template for building engineering construction

Abstract

The utility model provides an adjustable template for building engineering construction, which belongs to the field of building construction tools and comprises a first template, a second template and a connecting component. The first template and the second template are both of an L-shaped structure, and a plurality of adjusting holes are formed in one end of each of the first template and the second template; the template is composed of a first template and a second template which are L-shaped, one end of the first template and one end of the second template are respectively provided with an adjusting hole, the other end of the first template and the other end of the second template are connected with a fixing bolt, and the fixing bolt at one end of the first template is connected with the adjusting hole at one end of the second template. The second formwork is connected with the first formwork in the same mode, due to the fact that the multiple adjusting holes are formed, the L-shaped first formwork and the L-shaped second formwork can be adjusted in a sliding mode, the formworks can be adjusted according to the size of a pouring body, the construction requirements of different conditions are met, and the applicability of the formworks is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of building construction tools, in particular to an adjustable template for building engineering construction. Background Art

[0002] The formwork used in construction projects is a temporary support structure, which is made according to the design requirements to shape the concrete structure and components according to the specified position and geometric dimensions, and maintain its correct deadweight and external loads acting on it. The purpose of formwork engineering is to ensure the quality and construction safety of concrete projects, speed up the construction progress and reduce project costs. However, traditional formwork is heavy and difficult to operate and erect, which consumes a lot of manpower and material resources. In addition, traditional formwork is difficult to maintain and easily causes concrete sticking. Among them, a formwork for construction engineering with application number "CN202023050069.5" includes a formwork, an external reinforcement rib is provided on the formwork, a plate reinforcement rib is provided between the external reinforcement rib and the outer side of the formwork, a cross internal reinforcement rib is provided in the center of the formwork, a clamping device is provided on the side of the formwork, a clamping block is provided on the clamping device, and the upright position of the formwork is fixed by a steel support. The formwork is made of nylon material, which is easy to clean and can be recycled. It is also light in weight and convenient for single-person work. The clamping device is provided to facilitate modular splicing. However, the formwork still has certain shortcomings during use: the formwork itself is not highly adjustable during construction, so that it cannot be quickly adjusted according to the size requirements of the cast body, thereby reducing the scope of application of the formwork. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an adjustable formwork for construction engineering, so as to solve the problem that the formwork itself is not highly adjustable during construction, which makes it impossible to quickly adjust according to the size requirements of the cast body, thereby reducing the application range of the formwork.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an adjustable template for construction engineering, comprising a first template, a second template and a connecting assembly;

[0005] Wherein: the first template and the second template are both L-shaped structures, a plurality of adjustment holes are opened at one end of the first template and the second template, and the other ends of the first template and the second template are connected with fixing bolts, the first template is threadedly connected to the adjustment holes on the surface of the second template through the fixing bolts, and the second template is threadedly connected to the adjustment holes on the surface of the first template through the fixing bolts;

[0006] The connecting assembly includes an articulated seat fixedly connected to the top of the first template and the second template surface, a connecting screw is hinged inside the articulated seat, and a connecting nut is threadedly connected to the surface of the connecting screw, and a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the corresponding articulated seat at the bottom of the first template and the second template surface, a connecting groove is opened on the surface of the connecting plate, and the connecting screw is inserted into the connecting groove.

[0007] As a preferred solution of the utility model: the hinge seat and the connecting plate are arranged alternately along the edges of the first template and the second template.

[0008] As a preferred solution of the utility model: the top ends of the first template and the second template are connected with sealing strips, the bottom ends of the first template and the second template are provided with strip grooves, and the sealing strips are inserted inside the strip grooves.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the utility model: the first template and the second template are fixedly installed with a plurality of reinforcing horizontal bars and reinforcing vertical bars, and the reinforcing horizontal bars are staggeredly connected with the reinforcing vertical bars.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the utility model: connecting rods are provided outside the first template and the second template, handles are installed on the surface of the connecting rods, and a plurality of plugs are fixedly installed on the back of the connecting rods, and the plugs are inserted into the inside of the adjustment holes.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the utility model: the spacing between the hinge seat and the connecting plate is the same as the spacing between the adjustment holes.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] (1) The template is composed of two L-shaped first templates and a second template. An adjustment hole is opened at one end of the first template and the second template. The other ends of the first template and the second template are connected with a fixing bolt. The fixing bolt at one end of the first template is connected to the adjustment hole at one end of the second template. The second template is connected to the first template in the same way. Since there are multiple adjustment holes, the two L-shaped first templates and the second template can slide and adjust with each other, so that the template can be adjusted according to the size of the cast body, meeting the construction requirements of different situations, and improving the applicability of the template;

[0014] (2) Through the provided connection components, when the formwork is being built, the first formwork and the second formwork are combined into multiple forms according to the height of the cast body, and the multiple formworks are placed up and down. The connecting screws inside the hinged seats on the surfaces of the first formwork and the second formwork are aligned with the connecting plates on the surfaces of the adjacent first formwork and the second formwork, and the connecting screws are inserted into the connecting grooves provided on the surfaces of the connecting plates. By tightening the connecting nuts on the surfaces of the connecting screws, the upper and lower formworks are connected together, thereby ensuring that the formworks are connected and fixed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the split structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connection assembly of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the plug installation structure of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. first template; 2. second template; 3. adjustment hole; 4. fixing bolt; 5. connecting assembly; 51. hinge seat; 52. connecting screw; 53. connecting nut; 54. connecting plate; 55. connecting groove; 6. sealing strip; 7. strip groove; 8. reinforcing horizontal strip; 9. reinforcing vertical strip; 10. connecting rod; 11. handle; 12. plug. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the implementation of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the implementation of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the implementation of the utility model. Obviously, the described implementation is a part of the implementation of the utility model, not all of the implementations. Based on the implementation of the utility model, all other implementations obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 , an adjustable template for construction engineering, comprising: a first template 1, a second template 2 and a connecting assembly 5; the first template 1 and the second template 2 are both L-shaped structures, one end of the first template 1 and the second template 2 are both provided with a plurality of adjustment holes 3, the other ends of the first template 1 and the second template 2 are both connected with fixing bolts 4, the first template 1 is threadedly connected to the adjustment holes 3 on the surface of the second template 2 through the fixing bolts 4, and the second template 2 is threadedly connected to the adjustment holes 3 on the surface of the first template 1 through the fixing bolts 4;

[0022] During specific use: the template consists of two L-shaped first templates 1 and second templates 2, one end of the first template 1 and the second template 2 is provided with an adjustment hole 3, the other end of the first template 1 and the second template 2 is connected with a fixing bolt 4, the fixing bolt 4 at one end of the first template 1 is connected to the adjustment hole 3 at one end of the second template 2, the second template 2 is connected to the first template 1 in the same way, since there are multiple adjustment holes 3, the two L-shaped first templates 1 and the second template 2 can slide and adjust with each other, so that the template can be adjusted according to the size of the cast body to meet the construction needs of different situations, thereby improving the applicability of the template.

[0023] See also Figure 1 , Figure 3 The connecting component 5 includes an articulated seat 51 fixedly connected to the top of the surface of the first template 1 and the second template 2, a connecting screw 52 is hinged inside the articulated seat 51, and a connecting nut 53 is threadedly connected to the surface of the connecting screw 52. A connecting plate 54 is fixedly connected to the articulated seat 51 at the bottom of the surface of the first template 1 and the second template 2 corresponding to the bottom, and a connecting groove 55 is opened on the surface of the connecting plate 54, and the connecting screw 52 is inserted into the inside of the connecting groove 55.

[0024] Specific use: When the formwork is being built, multiple first formworks 1 and second formworks 2 are combined according to the height of the cast body, and the multiple formworks are placed up and down, and the connecting screws 52 inside the hinged seats 51 on the surfaces of the first formworks 1 and the second formworks 2 correspond to the connecting plates 54 on the surfaces of the adjacent first formworks 1 and the second formworks 2, and the connecting screws 52 are inserted into the connecting grooves 55 opened on the surfaces of the connecting plates 54, and the connecting nuts 53 on the surfaces of the connecting screws 52 are tightened, so that the upper and lower formworks are connected together to ensure that the formworks are connected and fixed.

[0025] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 The hinge seat 51 and the connecting plate 54 are arranged alternately along the edges of the first template 1 and the second template 2.

[0026] When in use, the hinge seat 51 and the connecting plate 54 are staggered along the edges of the first template 1 and the second template 2, so that the connection force at the adjacent edges of the first template 1 and the second template 2 is uniform.

[0027] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 The top ends of the first template 1 and the second template 2 are connected with a sealing strip 6 , and the bottom ends of the first template 1 and the second template 2 are provided with a strip groove 7 , and the sealing strip 6 is inserted into the strip groove 7 .

[0028] During specific use: the top ends of the first template 1 and the second template 2 are connected with a sealing strip 6, and a strip groove 7 is opened at the bottom end. When the upper and lower templates are built, the sealing strip 6 is inserted into the strip groove 7 opened in the bottom template, so that the template connection maintains good sealing to prevent leakage.

[0029] See also Figure 1 The first template 1 and the second template 2 are fixedly installed with a plurality of reinforcing horizontal bars 8 and reinforcing vertical bars 9, and the reinforcing horizontal bars 8 and the reinforcing vertical bars 9 are staggered and connected.

[0030] During specific use: the surfaces of the first formwork 1 and the second formwork 2 are connected with staggered reinforcing horizontal bars 8 and reinforcing vertical bars 9 so that the structural strength of the formwork is improved to meet the bearing capacity of the formwork during pouring.

[0031] See also Figure 4 A connecting rod 10 is provided outside the first template 1 and the second template 2, a handle 11 is installed on the surface of the connecting rod 10, and a plurality of plugs 12 are fixedly installed on the back of the connecting rod 10, and the plugs 12 are inserted into the inside of the adjustment hole 3.

[0032] During specific use: a connecting rod 10 is provided on the outside of the first template 1 and the second template 2, and a plug 12 is installed on the back of the connecting rod 10. When the first template 1 and the second template 2 are adjusted, the adjustment hole 3 located inside the template casting cavity is blocked by the plug 12, so that leakage will not occur during the casting process, and the adjustment hole 3 is prevented from being blocked by pouring concrete. The plug 12 can be easily removed through the handle 11, so that the fixing bolt 4 can be inserted into the adjustment hole 3 for convenience during adjustment.

[0033] See also Figure 1 The distance between the hinge seat 51 and the connecting plate 54 is the same as the distance between the adjusting holes 3.

[0034] During specific use: the spacing between the articulated seat 51 and the connecting plate 54 is the same as the spacing between the adjusting holes 3, so that after the first template 1 and the second template 2 are adjusted, the connecting screw 52 inside the articulated seat 51 can be inserted into the connecting groove 55 for fixation.

[0035] The template consists of two L-shaped first templates 1 and a second template 2. An adjustment hole 3 is opened at one end of the first template 1 and the second template 2. The other ends of the first template 1 and the second template 2 are connected with a fixing bolt 4. The fixing bolt 4 at one end of the first template 1 is connected to the adjustment hole 3 at one end of the second template 2, and the second template 2 is connected to the first template 1 in the same way. Since there are multiple adjustment holes 3, the two L-shaped first templates 1 and the second template 2 can be slidably adjusted to each other, so that the template can be adjusted according to the size of the cast body to meet the construction needs of different situations, thereby improving the applicability of the template.

[0036] The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in the field. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for technical personnel in the field to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An adjustable formwork for construction engineering, characterized in that: include: A first template (1) and a second template (2), wherein the first template (1) and the second template (2) are both L-shaped structures, a plurality of adjustment holes (3) are provided at one end of the first template (1) and the second template (2), and fixing bolts (4) are connected to the other ends of the first template (1) and the second template (2), the first template (1) is threadedly connected to the adjustment holes (3) on the surface of the second template (2) through the fixing bolts (4), and the second template (2) is threadedly connected to the adjustment holes (3) on the surface of the first template (1) through the fixing bolts (4); A connection assembly (5), the connection assembly (5) comprising an articulated seat (51) fixedly connected to the top of the surface of the first template (1) and the second template (2), a connection screw (52) being hinged inside the articulated seat (51), a connection nut (53) being threadedly connected to the surface of the connection screw (52), a connection plate (54) being fixedly connected to the articulated seat (51) at the bottom of the surface of the first template (1) and the second template (2), a connection groove (55) being provided on the surface of the connection plate (54), and the connection screw (52) being inserted into the connection groove (55).

2. The adjustable formwork for construction engineering according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The hinge seat (51) and the connecting plate (54) are arranged alternately along the edges of the first template (1) and the second template (2).

3. The adjustable formwork for construction engineering according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The top ends of the first template (1) and the second template (2) are connected with sealing strips (6), the bottom ends of the first template (1) and the second template (2) are provided with strip grooves (7), and the sealing strips (6) are inserted into the strip grooves (7).

4. The adjustable formwork for construction engineering according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The first template (1) and the second template (2) are fixedly mounted with a plurality of reinforcing horizontal bars (8) and reinforcing vertical bars (9), and the reinforcing horizontal bars (8) and the reinforcing vertical bars (9) are connected in an alternating manner.

5. The adjustable formwork for construction engineering according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A connecting rod (10) is provided outside the first template (1) and the second template (2), a handle (11) is installed on the surface of the connecting rod (10), and a plurality of plugs (12) are fixedly installed on the back of the connecting rod (10), and the plugs (12) are inserted into the inside of the adjustment hole (3).

6. The adjustable formwork for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spacing between the hinge seat (51) and the connecting plate (54) is the same as the spacing between the adjustment holes (3).

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