Anti-shaking engineering handrail

By designing anti-shaking components on the engineering railings and using structures such as buffer sleeves, springs and limit blocks, the problem of railings shaking in harsh environments is solved, and the stability and safety performance of the railings are improved.

CN222276367UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-31WUXI SHENGHONG METAL TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202323634155.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-12-29
Publication Date
2024-12-31
Estimated Expiration
2033-12-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing engineering railings are prone to shake in harsh environments, resulting in unstability, and are prone to shake and tilt during construction, and have poor safety performance.

Method used

Designed a engineering railing including base, column and anti-shaking components. The anti-shaking components reduce the shaking range of the railing by connecting structures such as hinges, buffer sleeves, springs and limit blocks, and increase the railing by rubber pads and telescopic rods. Stability and stress area.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents the shaking and tilting of the railings, improves safety performance, and ensures the safety of driving vehicles.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of engineering railings, and discloses an anti-shaking engineering railing which comprises a base, stand columns are arranged at the two ends of the top of the base, a railing body is arranged at the top of the base between the stand columns, and anti-shaking assemblies are connected to the outer sides of the stand columns and comprise connecting hinges arranged on the two sides of the stand columns. Supporting legs are rotationally arranged in the connecting hinges, one ends of the supporting legs are slidably sleeved with buffering sleeves, fixing rods are arranged in the buffering sleeves, the upper ends of the fixing rods are movably arranged in the supporting legs, the fixing rods are sleeved with springs, and connecting blocks are arranged at the bottom ends of the buffering sleeves and rotationally arranged on the supporting hinges; the bottom side of the supporting hinge is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing plate, the fixing plate is connected with the ground through the screw rod, when the handrail shakes, the supporting legs slide in the buffering sleeves along the fixing rods, the springs buffer and pull the supporting legs, the shaking amplitude is reduced, the handrail is prevented from toppling over, and the problems that the engineering handrail is prone to shaking and toppling over and poor in safety performance are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of engineering railings, in particular to an anti-shaking engineering railing. Background Art

[0002] At present, with the rapid development of urbanization and modern industry, land resources are becoming increasingly scarce, which leads to the inevitable pursuit of spatial development in modern urban buildings. Therefore, more and more high-rise and super-high-rise buildings have been erected in the city. During the construction process, in order to ensure the safety of the construction site, guardrails are generally set up around the buildings to prevent strangers from entering the construction site and prevent accidents.

[0003] Chinese patent document CN113513207A discloses a detachable and assembled maintenance railing for construction engineering and road engineering, including a railing unit, which is composed of a base, a column and a connecting rod. The base is an I-shaped structure, and the upper and lower ends of both sides are respectively provided with rotation grooves, and the relative surfaces of both sides are provided with slide grooves, and the slide grooves are provided with a clamping mechanism for limiting the rotation of the column; the column is a telescopic column, and its two ends can extend outward or retract inward, and the connecting rod is detachably connected to the column. The present invention adopts the form of assembly, has the characteristics of convenient disassembly and transportation and easy assembly, greatly reduces the transportation cost and assembly time, and can also change the angle according to the actual situation of the construction site, flexibly adapt to the site space of the construction site, with appropriate cost, convenient use, and easy to promote and use. However, in the harsh environment and weather, the engineering railing is easy to shake without a special limit device, making the railing unstable and prone to accidents, and in the process of construction, it is easy to shake and fall when colliding with the railing, and the safety performance is poor.

[0004] Therefore, in order to solve such problems, we proposed an anti-sway engineering railing. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an anti-shake engineering railing, aiming to solve the problem in the above-mentioned background technology that the existing engineering railings are prone to shake in bad weather conditions without special limiting devices, making the railings unstable and prone to accidents, and are prone to shaking and tipping over when colliding with the railings during construction, resulting in poor safety performance.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an anti-sway engineering railing, comprising a base, columns are arranged at both ends of the top of the base, a railing is arranged on the top of the base between the columns, and an anti-sway component is connected to the outer side of the column;

[0007] The anti-sway component includes connecting hinges arranged on both sides of the column, a support leg is rotatably arranged inside the connecting hinge, a buffer sleeve is arranged on the external sliding sleeve of the end of the leg away from the connecting hinge, a fixing rod is arranged inside the buffer sleeve, the upper end of the fixing rod is movably arranged inside the leg, a spring is arranged on the external sleeve of the fixing rod, a connecting block is arranged at the end of the buffer sleeve away from the leg, the end of the connecting block away from the buffer sleeve is rotatably arranged on the supporting hinge, the bottom side of the supporting hinge is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing plate, and the fixing plate is connected to the ground through a screw.

[0008] Preferably, a movable groove is formed at one end of the supporting leg close to the buffer sleeve, and the upper end of the fixing rod is slidably disposed inside the movable groove and connected to a limiting block, and the limiting block is movably disposed inside the movable groove.

[0009] Preferably, positioning plates are welded on both sides of the base, a movable plate is movably provided inside the positioning plate, a cushion block is connected to the lower end of the movable plate, and a rubber pad is provided at the bottom of the cushion block.

[0010] Preferably, threaded holes are provided inside both sides of the positioning plate, and bolts are provided inside the threaded holes.

[0011] Preferably, a telescopic rod is slidably arranged inside the column, a latch groove is provided in the telescopic rod and the column, and a latch shaft is slidably installed inside the latch groove.

[0012] Preferably, a display board is connected to the top of the telescopic rod, a ventilation hole is provided through the interior of the display board, and a reflective warning strip is provided on the front side of the display board.

[0013] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] The utility model discloses that when the handrail shakes, the supporting leg slides in the buffer sleeve along the fixed rod, and the spring buffers and pulls the supporting leg to reduce the amplitude of the shaking and prevent the handrail from tipping over. The pad is brought into contact with the ground by the sliding movable plate, thereby increasing the force-bearing area of ​​the handrail, preventing the handrail from tilting and collapsing due to external forces, effectively preventing external impacts, improving the safety performance of the handrail, preventing accidents caused by shaking and tipping over of the handrail, and ensuring the safety of moving vehicles. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of an anti-sway engineering railing proposed by the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 A schematic plan view of an anti-sway engineering railing proposed by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 A three-dimensional exploded view of an anti-sway component in an anti-sway engineering railing proposed by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional exploded view of a positioning plate in an anti-shake engineering railing proposed by the utility model.

[0019] Legend:

[0020] 1. Base; 2. Column; 3. Handrail; 4. Anti-sway assembly; 41. Connecting hinge; 42. Leg; 421. Movable slot; 422. Limit block; 43. Buffer sleeve; 44. Fixed rod; 45. Spring; 46. Connecting block; 47. Support hinge; 48. Fixed plate; 49. Screw; 5. Positioning plate; 51. Moving plate; 52. Pad; 53. Rubber pad; 6. Threaded hole; 61. Bolt; 7. Telescopic rod; 71. Pin slot; 72. Pin shaft; 8. Display board; 81. Ventilation hole; 9. Reflective warning strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. The terms "first", "second", and "third" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In addition, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection. It can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection. It can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be a communication between the two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0023] Reference Figure 1-4The utility model provides an embodiment: an anti-sway engineering railing, comprising a base 1, columns 2 are arranged at both ends of the top of the base 1, the columns 2 are arranged symmetrically, a railing 3 is arranged on the top of the base 1 between the columns 2, and a plurality of railings 3 are arranged at equal distances to fence the engineering construction site, and an anti-sway component 4 is connected to the outer side of the column 2 to support the railing 3 to prevent shaking;

[0024] The anti-sway component 4 includes a connecting hinge 41 arranged on the front and rear sides of the column 2, the connecting hinge 41 is fixedly installed on the column 2, a supporting leg 42 is rotatably arranged inside the connecting hinge 41, and a buffer sleeve 43 is provided on the external sliding sleeve of the end of the supporting leg 42 away from the connecting hinge 41, a fixing rod 44 is arranged inside the buffer sleeve 43, the upper end of the fixing rod 44 is movably arranged inside the supporting leg 42, and a spring 45 is arranged on the external sleeve of the fixing rod 44, the supporting leg 42 and the buffer sleeve 43 are tilted, and a connecting block 46 is arranged on the end of the buffer sleeve 43 away from the supporting leg 42, and the end of the connecting block 46 away from the buffer sleeve 43 is rotatably arranged on the supporting hinge 47, and the bottom side of the supporting hinge 47 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing plate 48, and the fixing plate 48 is connected to the ground through a screw 49. When the pull rod 3 shakes, the supporting leg 42 slides along the fixing rod 44 in the buffer sleeve 43, and the spring 45 buffers and pulls the supporting leg 42 to reduce the amplitude of shaking and prevent the railing 3 from tipping over.

[0025] A movable groove 421 is provided at one end of the leg 42 close to the buffer sleeve 43, and the upper end of the fixed rod 44 is slidably set inside the movable groove 421. When the railing 3 shakes, the leg 42 slides along the fixed rod 44, so that the leg 42 moves more smoothly and reduces shaking. A limit block 422 is connected to the fixed rod 44 inside the movable groove 421, and the limit block 422 is movably set inside the movable groove 421. The limit block 422 prevents the leg 42 from detaching from the fixed rod 44.

[0026] A positioning plate 5 is welded on the front and rear sides of the base 1. A through groove is set inside the positioning plate 5. A movable plate 51 is movably set inside the through groove. Both ends of the movable plate 51 extend to the outside of the positioning plate 5. The lower end of the movable plate 51 is connected with a cushion block 52. A rubber pad 53 is set at the bottom of the cushion block 52. The rubber pad 53 increases friction and reduces sliding. The cushion block 52 is brought into contact with the ground by sliding the movable plate 51, thereby increasing the force area of ​​the pull rod 3, preventing the railing 3 from being easily tilted and collapsed by external forces, and effectively preventing external impact.

[0027] Threaded holes 6 are provided inside the two sides of the positioning plate 5, and bolts 61 are arranged inside the threaded holes 6. Corresponding fixing holes are provided on both sides of the movable plate 51. When the movable plate 51 is moved to a suitable position, the movable plate 51 is limited and fixed by the bolts 61, so that the cushion block 52 and the rubber pad 53 are close to the ground.

[0028] A telescopic rod 7 is slidably arranged inside the column 2, and latch grooves 71 are provided in the telescopic rod 7 and the column 2. There are multiple groups of latch grooves 71 on the telescopic rod 7, and a latch shaft 72 is slidably installed inside the latch groove 71. The telescopic rod 7 can be flexibly extended and retracted, and the latch shaft 72 is inserted into the latch groove 71 to be fixed, so that the height of the handrail 3 can be adjusted according to actual needs.

[0029] A display board 8 is connected to the top of the telescopic rod 7, and the bottom of the display board 8 is connected to the railing 3. The railing 3 is telescopic and can be adjusted as the telescopic rod 7 rises or falls. A ventilation hole 81 is provided throughout the interior of the display board 8, and the wind goes through the ventilation hole 81 to prevent the wind ambassador from impacting the display board 8 and shaking the railing 3. A reflective warning strip 9 is provided on the front side of the display board 8 to warn pedestrians and vehicles and improve the safety factor.

[0030] Working principle: first, by sliding the movable plate 51, when the movable plate 51 moves to a suitable position, the movable plate 51 is limited and fixed by the bolts 61, so that the pad 52 and the rubber pad 53 are close to the ground, thereby increasing the force-bearing area of ​​the railing 3, preventing the railing 3 from tilting and collapsing easily due to external forces, and effectively preventing external impacts. When the railing 3 shakes, the support leg 42 slides along the fixed rod 44 in the buffer sleeve 43, and the spring 45 buffers and pulls the support leg 42 to reduce the amplitude of the shaking and prevent the railing 3 from tipping over.

[0031] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An anti-sway engineering railing, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The two ends of the top of the base (1) are provided with upright posts (2), a railing (3) is provided on the top of the base (1) between the upright posts (2), and an anti-sway component (4) is connected to the outer side of the upright posts (2); The anti-sway component (4) includes a connecting hinge (41) arranged on both sides of the column (2), a supporting leg (42) is rotatably arranged inside the connecting hinge (41), a buffer sleeve (43) is provided on the outer sliding sleeve of one end of the supporting leg (42) away from the connecting hinge (41), a fixing rod (44) is arranged inside the buffer sleeve (43), the upper end of the fixing rod (44) is movably arranged inside the supporting leg (42), a spring (45) is arranged on the outer sleeve of the fixing rod (44), a connecting block (46) is arranged on the end of the buffer sleeve (43) away from the supporting leg (42), and the end of the connecting block (46) away from the buffer sleeve (43) is rotatably arranged on a supporting hinge (47), the bottom side of the supporting hinge (47) is fixedly installed on the top of a fixing plate (48), and the fixing plate (48) is connected to the ground through a screw rod (49).

2. The anti-sway engineering railing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A movable groove (421) is formed at one end of the supporting leg (42) close to the buffer sleeve (43); the upper end of the fixing rod (44) is slidably arranged inside the movable groove (421) and is connected to a limiting block (422); and the limiting block (422) is movably arranged inside the movable groove (421).

3. The anti-sway engineering railing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Positioning plates (5) are welded on both sides of the base (1), a movable plate (51) is movably arranged inside the positioning plate (5), a cushion block (52) is connected to the lower end of the movable plate (51), and a rubber cushion (53) is arranged at the bottom of the cushion block (52).

4. The anti-sway engineering railing according to claim 3, characterized in that: Threaded holes (6) are provided inside the two sides of the positioning plate (5), and bolts (61) are arranged inside the threaded holes (6).

5. The anti-sway engineering railing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A telescopic rod (7) is slidably arranged inside the column (2), a latching slot (71) is provided inside the telescopic rod (7) and the column (2), and a latching shaft (72) is slidably installed inside the latching slot (71).

6. The anti-sway engineering railing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the telescopic rod (7) is connected to a display board (8), a ventilation hole (81) is provided through the interior of the display board (8), and a reflective warning strip (9) is provided on the front side of the display board (8).