Mining full-hydraulic underground drill rig holder with protection structure
By using balls and elastic structures in the drill rig clamp, the sliding friction of the drill pipe is converted into rolling friction, and the stable clamping of drill pipes of different diameters is achieved through the fixed insertion rod, which solves the severe wear of drill pipes in the prior art. The problem is that the protection effect of the drill pipe and the service life of the device are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421209963.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-30
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-30
AI Technical Summary
During the rotation of the drill rod, the existing drill rig clamp produces sliding friction between the tiles and the drill rod, causing severe wear of the drill rod and shortening its service life.
A fully hydraulic tunnel drilling rig clamp for mining with a protective structure is designed, and the drill rod is clamped and fixed by the first ball and the second ball through the first clamp and the second clamp, and the sliding friction is converted into rolling friction when rotated. , and the firm clamping of drill pipes of different diameters is achieved through elastic structure and fixed insertion rod.
It effectively reduces the wear of the drill pipe, improves the protection effect of the drill pipe, and can adapt to the fixation of drill pipes of different diameters, extending the service life of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN222276617U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of drilling rig clamping equipment, in particular to a mining full hydraulic tunnel drilling rig clamp with a protection structure. Background Art
[0002] A drilling rig is composed of machines, units and mechanisms. A drilling rig is a mechanical device that drives the drill tool underground to obtain physical geological data during exploration or mineral resource development. During the use of the drilling rig, the drill rod needs to be fixed by a clamp to keep the drilling rig stable during operation.
[0003] For example, the utility model: "A fully hydraulic tunnel drill clamp with anti-falling function for mining", with the announcement number: "CN212535562U", realizes the power source of the entire fixing mechanism by rotating the rotating handle manually. Since the force can be transmitted, the threaded through hole is used in conjunction with the threaded rod while rotating the rotating handle, so that further positioning can be achieved. Finally, by setting the positioning groove, the positioning of the slip can be achieved, so that the anti-falling effect is better. However, during the implementation of this patent, the drill rod is directly fixed by the slip. During the rotation of the drill rod, sliding friction is generated between the slip and the drill rod, which easily causes wear of the drill rod and the slip, and the protection effect on the drill rod is poor, and the service life of the device is greatly reduced. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a full hydraulic tunnel drill clamp for mining with a protective structure to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a fully hydraulic tunnel drilling rig clamp for mining with a protective structure, comprising a support plate, a first clamp, a second clamp, a second L-shaped plate and a mounting sleeve, the first clamp is installed on the top of the support plate, and a mounting sleeve is installed on the top of one end of the first clamp, a sliding assembly is installed at the end of the mounting sleeve close to the first clamp, and the second L-shaped plate is slidably installed at the end of the sliding assembly away from the first clamp, the end of the second L-shaped plate away from the first clamp is evenly provided with fixed sockets, the inner side of the first clamp is evenly provided with first ball grooves, and the first ball grooves are all installed inside.
[0006] Preferably, the first L-shaped plate is installed on the top of the second L-shaped plate, and the second clamping plate is installed on the bottom of the first L-shaped plate.
[0007] Preferably, the inner side of the second clamping plate is evenly provided with second ball rolling grooves, and the second ball rolling grooves are all installed with second balls inside.
[0008] Preferably, a first fixing spring is installed at the bottom of the second L-shaped plate, and one end of the first fixing spring away from the second L-shaped plate is connected to the mounting sleeve.
[0009] Preferably, a mounting hole is provided at the top of the mounting sleeve at one end away from the first clamping plate, and a fixing rod is installed inside the mounting hole.
[0010] Preferably, a connecting plate is installed at one end of the fixed rod away from the first clamping plate, and a second fixing spring is installed at the bottom of one end of the connecting plate close to the mounting sleeve, and the end of the second fixing spring away from the connecting plate is connected to the mounting sleeve.
[0011] Preferably, the outer sides of the first balls are all provided with a wear-resistant layer.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0013] 1. The full hydraulic tunnel drill rig clamp with a protective structure for mining is equipped with a first ball and a second ball. After the drill rod is clamped and fixed by the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate, the drill rod contacts the first ball and the second ball. When in use, the drill rod rotates, and the first ball and the second ball can rotate with the drill rod, which can convert sliding friction into rolling friction, reduce wear of the drill rod, and have a better protection effect on the drill rod;
[0014] 2. The fully hydraulic tunnel drill rig clamp with a protective structure for mining is equipped with a first L-shaped plate, a second L-shaped plate, a sliding assembly and a first fixing spring. After the drill rod is placed inside the first clamping plate, the elastic action of the first fixing spring causes it to pull the second L-shaped plate to move, and the second L-shaped plate drives the second clamping plate to move through the first L-shaped plate, so that drill rods of different diameters can be fixed by the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate;
[0015] 3. The fully hydraulic tunnel drill clamp for mining with a protective structure is installed with a fixed rod, a connecting plate and a second fixed spring. After the drill rod is clamped and fixed, the elastic action of the second fixed spring causes it to pull the connecting plate, and the connecting plate drives the fixed rod to move together. The fixed rod can be inserted into the corresponding fixed socket on the second L-shaped plate to fix the second L-shaped plate, thereby preventing the second clamping plate from continuing to move during use, and the drill rod can be clamped firmly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional view of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a main schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1. support plate; 2. first clamping plate; 3. first ball; 4. first ball groove; 5. second clamping plate; 6. second ball; 7. second ball groove; 8. first L-shaped plate; 9. second L-shaped plate; 10. mounting sleeve; 11. sliding assembly; 12. first fixing spring; 13. fixing socket; 14. fixing rod; 15. mounting hole; 16. connecting plate; 17. second fixing spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0021] See also Figure 1-3 The utility model provides an embodiment: a fully hydraulic tunnel drill clamp for mining with a protective structure, comprising a support plate 1, a first clamp plate 2, a second clamp plate 5, a second L-shaped plate 9 and a mounting sleeve 10, the first clamp plate 2 is mounted on the top of the support plate 1, and the mounting sleeve 10 is mounted on the top of one end of the first clamp plate 2, a sliding component 11 is mounted on the end of the mounting sleeve 10 close to the first clamp plate 2, and the second L-shaped plate 9 is slidably mounted on the end of the sliding component 11 away from the first clamp plate 2, and the end of the second L-shaped plate 9 away from the first clamp plate 2 is evenly provided with fixed sockets 13, the inner side of the first clamp plate 2 is evenly provided with first ball grooves 4, and the first ball grooves 4 are all installed with first balls 3 inside.
[0022] In this implementation:
[0023] Furthermore, the first L-shaped plate 8 is installed on the top of the second L-shaped plate 9 , and the second clamping plate 5 is installed on the bottom of the first L-shaped plate 8 , and drill rods of different diameters are clamped and fixed by the first clamping plate 2 and the second clamping plate 5 .
[0024] Furthermore, second ball grooves 7 are evenly arranged on the inner side of the second clamping plate 5, and second balls 6 are installed inside the second ball grooves 7. After the drill rod is clamped and fixed by the first clamping plate 2 and the second clamping plate 5, the drill rod contacts the first balls 3 and the second balls 6. When in use, the drill rod rotates, and the first balls 3 and the second balls 6 can rotate with the drill rod, which can convert sliding friction into rolling friction, reduce wear of the drill rod, and better protect the drill rod.
[0025] Furthermore, a first fixing spring 12 is installed at the bottom of the second L-shaped plate 9, and the end of the first fixing spring 12 away from the second L-shaped plate 9 is connected to the mounting sleeve 10. The elastic action of the first fixing spring 12 pulls the second L-shaped plate 9 to move, and the second L-shaped plate 9 drives the second clamping plate 5 to move through the first L-shaped plate 8, so that drill rods of different diameters can be clamped and fixed by the first clamping plate 2 and the second clamping plate 5.
[0026] Furthermore, a mounting hole 15 is provided at the top of the mounting sleeve 10 away from one end of the first clamping plate 2, and a fixing rod 14 is installed inside the mounting hole 15. The fixing rod 14 is inserted into the corresponding fixing hole 13 on the second L-shaped plate 9. The second L-shaped plate 9 is limited by the fixing rod 14, so that the second L-shaped plate 9 can be fixed to prevent the second clamping plate 5 from continuing to move during use, and the drill rod can be clamped firmly.
[0027] Furthermore, a connecting plate 16 is installed at the end of the fixed rod 14 away from the first clamping plate 2, and a second fixing spring 17 is installed at the bottom of the connecting plate 16 close to the mounting sleeve 10. The end of the second fixing spring 17 away from the connecting plate 16 is connected to the mounting sleeve 10. The elastic action of the second fixing spring 17 causes it to pull the connecting plate 16 to move and reset, and the connecting plate 16 drives the fixed rod 14 to move together, so that the fixed rod 14 can be inserted into the corresponding fixed socket 13 on the second L-shaped plate 9.
[0028] Furthermore, a wear-resistant layer is provided on the outer side of the first ball 3 , which is beneficial to prolonging the service life of the first ball 3 .
[0029] Working principle:
[0030] When in use, first place the drilling rig on the top of the support plate 1, and place the drill rod on the inner side of the first clamping plate 2, and support the drill rod through the first clamping plate 2;
[0031] Then the staff can pull the connecting plate 16, the connecting plate 16 stretches the second fixing spring 17, and the connecting plate 16 drives the fixing rod 14 to move together, and the fixing rod 14 can be taken out from the fixing hole 13, so that the fixing rod 14 can release the restriction of the second L-shaped plate 9, so that the second L-shaped plate 9 can move;
[0032] At this time, the elastic action of the first fixing spring 12 causes it to pull the second L-shaped plate 9 to move, and the second L-shaped plate 9 drives the second clamping plate 5 to move through the first L-shaped plate 8, so that drill rods of different diameters can be clamped and fixed by the first clamping plate 2 and the second clamping plate 5;
[0033] The staff loosens the connecting plate 16. At this time, the elastic action of the second fixing spring 17 causes it to pull the connecting plate 16 to move and reset. The connecting plate 16 drives the fixing rod 14 to move together. The fixing rod 14 can be inserted into the corresponding fixing hole 13 on the second L-shaped plate 9. The second L-shaped plate 9 can be fixed by the fixing rod 14 to prevent the second clamping plate 5 from continuing to move during use, so that the drill rod can be firmly clamped.
[0034] During use, after the drill rod is clamped and fixed by the first clamping plate 2 and the second clamping plate 5, the drill rod contacts the first ball 3 and the second ball 6. When in use, the drill rod rotates, and the first ball 3 and the second ball 6 can rotate along with the drill rod, thereby converting sliding friction into rolling friction, reducing the wear of the drill rod and providing better protection for the drill rod.
[0035] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.
Claims
1. A fully hydraulic tunnel drill holder for mining with a protective structure, comprising a support plate (1), a first clamping plate (2), a second clamping plate (5), a second L-shaped plate (9) and a mounting sleeve (10), characterized in that: A first clamping plate (2) is installed on the top of the support plate (1), and a mounting sleeve (10) is installed on the top of one end of the first clamping plate (2); a sliding component (11) is installed inside the mounting sleeve (10) at one end close to the first clamping plate (2), and a second L-shaped plate (9) is slidably installed at one end of the sliding component (11) away from the first clamping plate (2); a fixing socket (13) is evenly arranged at one end of the second L-shaped plate (9) away from the first clamping plate (2); a first ball groove (4) is evenly arranged on the inner side of the first clamping plate (2), and a first ball (3) is installed inside each of the first ball grooves (4).
2. The full hydraulic tunnel drill clamp with a protective structure for mining use according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The first L-shaped plate (8) is installed on the top of the second L-shaped plate (9), and the second clamping plate (5) is installed on the bottom of the first L-shaped plate (8).
3. The full hydraulic tunnel drill clamp with a protective structure for mining use according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The inner side of the second clamping plate (5) is evenly provided with second ball grooves (7), and the interior of the second ball grooves (7) is installed with second balls (6).
4. The full hydraulic tunnel drill clamp with a protective structure for mining use according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A first fixing spring (12) is installed at the bottom of the second L-shaped plate (9), and one end of the first fixing spring (12) away from the second L-shaped plate (9) is connected to the installation sleeve (10).
5. The full hydraulic tunnel drill clamp with a protective structure for mining use according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting hole (15) is provided at the top of one end of the mounting sleeve (10) away from the first clamping plate (2), and a fixing plug rod (14) is installed inside the mounting hole (15).
6. The full hydraulic tunnel drill clamp with a protective structure for mining use according to claim 5, characterized in that: A connecting plate (16) is installed at one end of the fixing rod (14) away from the first clamping plate (2), and a second fixing spring (17) is installed at the bottom of one end of the connecting plate (16) close to the mounting sleeve (10), and the end of the second fixing spring (17) away from the connecting plate (16) is connected to the mounting sleeve (10).
7. The full hydraulic tunnel drill clamp with a protective structure for mining use according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer sides of the first rolling balls (3) are all provided with a wear-resistant layer.
