Safety protection device for urban and rural water supply
By designing the inner pipe mechanism and antifreeze layer structure on urban and rural water supply pipelines, using low-freezing antifreeze and multi-layer insulation materials, combined with hot steam insulation, the problem of freezing of water supply pipelines in winter is solved, and the insulation and antifreeze effect used in winter is significantly improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421174068.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-28
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-28
AI Technical Summary
During low temperatures in winter, urban and rural water supply pipelines are prone to expand and break due to water freezing. The existing insulation method has poor anti-freezing effect, which affects the convenience of water use.
A safety protection device for urban and rural water supply was designed, using an inner pipe mechanism and an antifreeze layer structure. The inner pipe is equipped with a steam chamber and an antifreeze chamber. The antifreeze chamber is filled with antifreeze liquid. The antifreeze layer is made of rubber and plastic sponge layer and glass wool. It consists of a layer and a polyurethane foam layer, with low thermal conductivity and excellent thermal insulation properties, combined with thermal steam insulation and freezing.
It achieves an anti-freeze effect from minus 40 degrees to minus 60 degrees, effectively prevents water pipes from freezing, improves the insulation and anti-freeze effect of urban and rural water supply pipes in winter, and ensures convenient water supply.
Smart Images
Figure CN222277899U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of urban and rural water supply protection, in particular to a safety protection device for urban and rural water supply. Background Art
[0002] Urban and rural water supply pipes are pipe networks used to provide urban and rural residents with water for living and production. They are composed of water transmission pipes, water distribution pipes, household pipes, etc. They are the core facilities of urban water supply and undertake the important task of ensuring the lives of urban and rural residents and economic development.
[0003] In winter, when urban and rural water supply pipes are supplying water, due to the influence of the weather, when the water is at 0℃ or below 0℃, the water in the pipes freezes rapidly, the volume expands, and the water pressure increases suddenly, causing the tap water pipes to expand locally under pressure limits, eventually leading to cracks, which have a destructive effect on the pipes.
[0004] Currently, when the temperature is low in winter, a common method is to wrap urban and rural water supply pipes with cloth for insulation. However, once the temperature is too low, this insulation method can hardly prevent the inside of the water pipes from freezing and breaking, which seriously affects the convenience of water use and has poor anti-freeze effect.
[0005] For this reason, a safety protection device for urban and rural water supply is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a safety protection device for urban and rural water supply in order to improve the heat preservation and antifreeze effect of urban and rural water supply pipes when used in winter.
[0007] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:
[0008] A safety protection device for urban and rural water supply, comprising an inner pipe mechanism, an outer surface of the inner pipe mechanism is provided with an antifreeze layer, and a side of the antifreeze layer away from the inner pipe mechanism is connected to an outer pipe;
[0009] The inner tube mechanism comprises an inner tube, a steam cavity and an antifreeze cavity are provided inside the inner tube, and the antifreeze cavity is filled with antifreeze liquid;
[0010] The antifreeze layer includes a rubber sponge layer, the inner side wall of the rubber sponge layer is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the inner tube, the outer surface of the rubber sponge layer is bonded with a glass wool layer, and the side of the glass wool layer away from the rubber sponge layer is bonded with a polyurethane foam plastic layer.
[0011] Furthermore, a rubber layer is bonded to a side of the outer tube away from the antifreeze layer.
[0012] Furthermore, the internal volume of the steam cavity is connected to a hot steam exhaust pipe.
[0013] Furthermore, the thickness of the rubber-plastic sponge layer is 3cm-5cm.
[0014] Furthermore, the thickness of the glass wool layer is 4cm-6cm.
[0015] Furthermore, the thickness of the polyurethane foam plastic layer is 6cm-7cm.
[0016] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0017] 1. In the utility model, in winter, the antifreeze liquid has a relatively low freezing point, which can reach minus 40 degrees to minus 60 degrees, and can provide antifreeze protection for the water inside the inner tube from the outside, with a good antifreeze effect; at the same time, hot steam can be input into the steam cavity, and the steam entering the steam cavity can keep the inner tube and the water inside the inner tube warm to prevent freezing; through the cooperation of the above structures, the insulation and antifreeze effect of urban and rural water supply pipes in winter can be improved.
[0018] 2. In the utility model, the antifreeze layer can provide antifreeze protection for urban and rural water supply pipes from the outside, wherein the rubber and plastic sponge of the rubber and plastic sponge layer is a closed-cell material with low thermal conductivity, which can effectively block the heat on the inner pipe from transferring to the outside, thereby insulating the water in the inner pipe and preventing the inner pipe from freezing; the glass wool of the glass wool layer has excellent thermal insulation and corrosion resistance, and can also effectively insulate the inner pipe and reduce heat loss; the polyurethane foam plastic of the polyurethane foam plastic layer has excellent thermal insulation and low-temperature resistance, which further prevents the transfer and loss of heat in the inner pipe, thereby protecting the inner pipe from freezing; through the cooperation of the above structures, the thermal insulation and antifreeze effect of urban and rural water supply pipes when used in winter can be improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the inner tube mechanism in the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the antifreeze layer in the utility model.
[0023] Markings in the figure: 1-inner tube mechanism, 2-antifreeze layer, 3-outer tube, 4-rubber layer, 11-inner tube, 12-steam cavity, 13-antifreeze cavity, 14-antifreeze liquid, 21-rubber sponge layer, 22-glass wool layer, 23-polyurethane foam plastic layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in combination with the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] Example:
[0026] Reference Figure 1-Figure 4 A safety protection device for urban and rural water supply includes an inner pipe mechanism 1, an outer surface of the inner pipe mechanism 1 is provided with an antifreeze layer 2, a side of the antifreeze layer 2 away from the inner pipe mechanism 1 is connected to an outer pipe 3; a side of the outer pipe 3 away from the antifreeze layer 2 is bonded with a rubber layer 4; specifically, the rubber layer 4 can protect the urban and rural water supply pipe from the outermost side to reduce the impact on the outside of the water pipe.
[0027] Reference Figure 1-Figure 4 The inner tube mechanism 1 includes an inner tube 11, a steam cavity 12 and an antifreeze cavity 13 are provided inside the inner tube 11, and the antifreeze cavity 13 is filled with antifreeze liquid 14; specifically, the antifreeze liquid 14 has a relatively low freezing point, which can reach minus 40 degrees to minus 60 degrees, and can provide antifreeze protection for the water inside the inner tube 11 from the outside, and has a good antifreeze effect; the internal volume of the steam cavity 12 is connected to the hot steam exhaust pipe; specifically, hot steam is input into the steam cavity 12 through the hot steam exhaust pipe, and the steam entering the steam cavity 12 can keep the inner tube 11 and the water inside the inner tube 11 warm to prevent freezing; through the cooperation of the above structures, the insulation and antifreeze effect of urban and rural water supply pipes in winter can be improved.
[0028] Reference Figure 1-Figure 4The antifreeze layer 2 includes a rubber-plastic sponge layer 21, the inner wall of the rubber-plastic sponge layer 21 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the inner tube 11, and the thickness of the rubber-plastic sponge layer 21 is 3cm-5cm; specifically, the rubber-plastic sponge of the rubber-plastic sponge layer 21 is a closed-cell material with low thermal conductivity, which can effectively block the heat on the inner tube 11 from being transferred outward, thereby keeping the water in the inner tube 11 warm and preventing the inner tube 11 from freezing; the outer surface of the rubber-plastic sponge layer 21 is bonded with a glass wool layer 22, and the thickness of the glass wool layer 22 is 4cm-6cm; specifically, the glass wool of the glass wool layer 22 has excellent Good thermal insulation performance and corrosion resistance, can also effectively insulate the inner pipe 11 and reduce heat loss; the side of the glass wool layer 22 away from the rubber sponge layer 21 is bonded with a polyurethane foam plastic layer 23, and the thickness of the polyurethane foam plastic layer 23 is 6cm-7cm; specifically, the polyurethane foam plastic of the polyurethane foam plastic layer 23 has excellent thermal insulation performance and low temperature resistance, further preventing the transfer and loss of heat of the inner pipe 11, thereby protecting the inner pipe 11 from freezing; through the cooperation of the above structure, the thermal insulation and antifreeze effect of urban and rural water supply pipes in winter can be improved.
[0029] The implementation principle of the embodiment of the safety protection device for urban and rural water supply in the present application is as follows:
[0030] In winter, the antifreeze liquid 14 has a low freezing point, which can reach minus 40 degrees to minus 60 degrees, and can provide antifreeze protection for the water inside the inner tube 11 from the outside, with a good antifreeze effect; at the same time, hot steam can be input into the steam cavity 12 through the hot steam exhaust pipe, and the steam entering the steam cavity 12 can insulate the inner tube 11 and the water inside the inner tube 11 to prevent freezing; through the cooperation of the above structures, the insulation and antifreeze effect of urban and rural water supply pipes in winter can be improved.
[0031] On the other hand, the antifreeze layer 2 can provide antifreeze protection for urban and rural water supply pipes from the outside, wherein the rubber and plastic sponge of the rubber and plastic sponge layer 21 is a closed-cell material with low thermal conductivity, which can effectively block the heat on the inner pipe 11 from transferring to the outside, thereby insulating the water in the inner pipe 11 and preventing the inner pipe 11 from freezing; the glass wool of the glass wool layer 22 has excellent thermal insulation and corrosion resistance, and can also effectively insulate the inner pipe 11 and reduce heat loss; the polyurethane foam plastic of the polyurethane foam plastic layer 23 has excellent thermal insulation and low-temperature resistance, further preventing the transfer and loss of heat in the inner pipe 11, thereby protecting the inner pipe 11 from freezing; through the cooperation of the above structures, the thermal insulation and antifreeze effect of urban and rural water supply pipes in winter can be improved.
[0032] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments may still be modified, or some of the technical features may be replaced by equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A safety protection device for urban and rural water supply, comprising an inner pipe mechanism (1), characterized in that: The outer surface of the inner tube mechanism (1) is provided with an antifreeze layer (2), and a side of the antifreeze layer (2) away from the inner tube mechanism (1) is connected to an outer tube (3); The inner tube mechanism (1) comprises an inner tube (11), a steam cavity (12) and an antifreeze cavity (13) are provided inside the inner tube (11), and the antifreeze cavity (13) is filled with antifreeze liquid (14); The antifreeze layer (2) comprises a rubber-plastic sponge layer (21), the inner side wall of the rubber-plastic sponge layer (21) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the inner tube (11), the outer surface of the rubber-plastic sponge layer (21) is bonded with a glass wool layer (22), and the side of the glass wool layer (22) away from the rubber-plastic sponge layer (21) is bonded with a polyurethane foam plastic layer (23).
2. A safety protection device for urban and rural water supply according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rubber layer (4) is bonded to a side of the outer tube (3) away from the antifreeze layer (2).
3. A safety protection device for urban and rural water supply according to claim 1, characterized in that: The internal volume of the steam cavity (12) is connected to a hot steam exhaust pipe.
4. A safety protection device for urban and rural water supply according to claim 1, characterized in that: The thickness of the rubber-plastic sponge layer (21) is 3 cm to 5 cm.
5. A safety protection device for urban and rural water supply according to claim 1, characterized in that: The thickness of the glass wool layer (22) is 4 cm to 6 cm.
6. A safety protection device for urban and rural water supply according to claim 1, characterized in that: The thickness of the polyurethane foam plastic layer (23) is 6 cm to 7 cm.