Biomass particle ash control burner

Abstract

The utility model discloses a biomass particle ash control burner, which belongs to the technical field of burners, and comprises a bottom plate, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a support frame and a fixing frame, and the top of the support frame is fixedly connected with a feeding cylinder. The rotary shaft and the material pushing plate can be driven to rotate, materials can be pushed to move, feeding can be controlled, combustion feeding can be assisted, a vibrator works, a fixing block and a combustion chamber can be driven to shake, dust generated by combustion can be screened by means of a filter plate, waste ash can be stored and collected through a waste collecting box, and the waste ash can be recycled. And through work of the igniter, ignition treatment can be conducted on the interior of the combustion chamber, through arrangement of the supporting assembly, the combustion chamber can be limited and supported, the shaking direction of the combustion chamber can be limited, and the stability of the combustion chamber during shaking is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of burners, and more specifically, to a biomass particle ash-controlled burner. Background Art

[0002] At present, the world is facing energy shortage and serious supply shortage. The shortage of conventional energy such as coal, electricity, and natural gas has affected home heating, greatly increased people's living costs, and greatly reduced the quality of life. The columnar environmentally friendly new energy, namely biomass pellets, produced by processing straw, rice stalks, rice husks, peanut shells, corn cobs, oil tea shells, cottonseed shells, etc. and "three wastes" can replace conventional coal and firewood. While reducing the cost, it also reduces CO2 and SO2 emissions, which is beneficial to environmental protection and controlling greenhouse gas emissions, and slowing down climate change.

[0003] However, most of the existing burners are unable to efficiently process combustion ash, which affects the long-term combustion effect of the burner, and there are problems such as complex material replenishment operations and poor feeding control effects. Utility Model Content

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a biomass pellet ash-controlled burner, which has the characteristics of being able to efficiently process the combustion ash generated during combustion, ensuring the long-term combustion effect of the burner and high feeding control effect.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a biomass particle ash-controlled burner, including a base plate, a support frame and a fixed frame fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, a loading barrel fixedly connected to the top of the support frame, a motor frame fixedly connected to one side of the loading barrel, a driving motor fixedly connected to the motor frame, a driving motor fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, a pushing plate is provided on the surface of the rotating shaft, a vibrator is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame, a fixed block is overlapped on the top of the vibrator, the fixed block is fixedly connected to a combustion chamber, a filter plate is provided inside the combustion chamber, a mounting frame is provided on one side of the combustion chamber, an igniter is provided inside the mounting frame, a discharge port is provided at the bottom of the loading barrel, a waste collection box is provided on the top of the base plate, and a support assembly is provided between the combustion chamber and the base plate.

[0008] When a biomass particle ash-controlled burner according to the technical solution is used, the driving motor can drive the rotating shaft and the push plate to rotate, push the material to move, control the feeding, and assist in combustion and feeding. The vibrator can drive the fixed block and the combustion chamber to shake, and the dust generated by the combustion can be screened with the help of the filter plate. The waste ash can be collected and stored through the waste collection box. The igniter can ignite the inside of the combustion chamber. By setting a support assembly, the combustion chamber can be limited and supported, and the shaking direction of the combustion chamber can be limited to ensure the stability of the combustion chamber when shaking.

[0009] Furthermore, a loading box is arranged on the top of the loading barrel, and a loading port is arranged between the loading box and the loading barrel.

[0010] Furthermore, a support sleeve is fixedly connected to the inside of the loading barrel, and the output shaft of the driving motor is sleeved inside the support sleeve.

[0011] Furthermore, the support assembly includes a connecting block, which is fixedly connected to the surface of the combustion chamber, a spring is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting block, the top of the spring is fixedly connected to a limit block, the bottom of the limit block is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, and the bottom end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate.

[0012] Furthermore, a connecting sleeve is fixedly connected to the inner side of the connecting block, and the connecting rod is sleeved inside the connecting sleeve.

[0013] Furthermore, a control panel is provided on the surface of the loading barrel, and the control panel is electrically connected to the driving motor, the igniter and the vibrator through wires.

[0014] (III) Beneficial effects

[0015] In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The driving motor can drive the rotating shaft and the push plate to rotate, push the material to move, control the feeding, assist in combustion and feeding, and drive the fixed block and the combustion chamber to shake by the vibrator. The dust generated by the combustion can be screened by the filter plate. The waste ash can be collected and processed by the waste collection box. The igniter can ignite the inside of the combustion chamber. The combustion chamber can be supported by the support assembly, and the shaking direction of the combustion chamber can be limited to ensure the stability of the combustion chamber when shaking.

[0017] 2. By setting the feeding port, the inside of the feeding barrel can be fed. By setting the support sleeve, the output shaft of the drive motor can be supported by sleeve connection to ensure the stability of the drive motor during operation.

[0018] 3. By setting the spring, the vibration can be reduced, by setting the connecting rod and the connecting sleeve, the combustion chamber can be limited and supported, and by setting the control panel, the electrical components of the device can be controlled, thereby facilitating the control of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation of the utility model or the technical solution in the prior art, the drawings required for describing the specific implementation or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only one implementation of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0020] Figure 1 It is a front view cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a front view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the support assembly in the utility model.

[0023] The symbols in the accompanying drawings are:

[0024] 1. Bottom plate; 2. Support frame; 3. Loading barrel; 4. Motor frame; 5. Driving motor; 6. Support sleeve; 7. Rotating shaft; 8. Pushing plate; 9. Loading box; 10. Loading port; 11. Discharge port; 12. Combustion chamber; 13. Fixed block; 14. Vibrator; 15. Fixed frame; 16. Waste collection box; 17. Filter plate; 18. Ignitor; 19. Mounting frame; 20. Control panel; 21. Support assembly; 211. Limit block; 212. Spring; 213. Connecting rod; 214. Connecting block; 215. Connecting sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the utility model easy to understand, the technical scheme in the specific implementation mode of the utility model is clearly and completely described below to further illustrate the utility model. Obviously, the specific implementation mode described is only a part of the implementation mode of the utility model, rather than all styles.

[0026] Example:

[0027] The following is combined with Figure 1-3 The utility model is described in further detail.

[0028] See also Figure 1-3The utility model provides a technical solution: a biomass particle ash control burner, including a bottom plate 1, a support frame 2 and a fixed frame 15 are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1, a feeding barrel 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 2, a motor frame 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the feeding barrel 3, a driving motor 5 is fixedly connected inside the motor frame 4, and the driving motor 5 can drive the rotating shaft 7 and the pushing plate 8 to rotate, so as to push the material to move, and realize the control of feeding, auxiliary combustion and feeding, the output shaft of the driving motor 5 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 7, and the surface of the rotating shaft 7 is provided with a pushing plate 8, and the top of the fixed frame 15 is fixedly connected to a vibrator 14, and the working of the vibrator 14 can drive the fixed block 13 and the combustion chamber 12 to shake, and with the help of the filter plate 17, the combustion can be generated. The dust is screened and processed, and the waste ash can be collected and processed by the waste collecting box 16. The top of the vibrator 14 is overlapped with a fixed block 13, and the fixed block 13 is fixedly connected to the combustion chamber 12. A filter plate 17 is arranged on the inside of the combustion chamber 12, and a mounting frame 19 is arranged on one side of the combustion chamber 12. An igniter 18 is arranged inside the mounting frame 19. Through the operation of the igniter 18, the inside of the combustion chamber 12 can be ignited. A discharge port 11 is arranged at the bottom of the loading barrel 3, and a waste collecting box 16 is arranged on the top of the bottom plate 1. A support assembly 21 is arranged between the combustion chamber 12 and the bottom plate 1. By setting the support assembly 21, the combustion chamber 12 can be limited and supported, and the shaking direction of the combustion chamber 12 can be limited to ensure the stability of the combustion chamber 12 when shaking.

[0029] Specifically, a feeding box 9 is provided on the top of the feeding barrel 3 , a feeding port 10 is provided between the feeding box 9 and the feeding barrel 3 , a support sleeve 6 is fixedly connected inside the feeding barrel 3 , and an output shaft of the driving motor 5 is sleeved inside the support sleeve 6 .

[0030] By adopting the above technical solution and setting the feeding port 10, the inside of the feeding barrel 3 can be fed, and by setting the support sleeve 6, the output shaft of the driving motor 5 can be supported by sleeve connection, thereby ensuring the stability of the driving motor 5 during operation.

[0031] Specifically, the support assembly 21 includes a connecting block 214, which is fixedly connected to the surface of the combustion chamber 12. A spring 212 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting block 214. The top of the spring 212 is fixedly connected to a limiting block 211. The bottom of the limiting block 211 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 213. The bottom end of the connecting rod 213 is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1. A connecting sleeve 215 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the connecting block 214, and the connecting rod 213 is sleeved inside the connecting sleeve 215.

[0032] By adopting the above technical solution, by setting the spring 212, the vibration can be mitigated, and by setting the connecting rod 213 and the connecting sleeve 215, the combustion chamber 12 can be limited and supported.

[0033] Specifically, a control panel 20 is disposed on the surface of the loading barrel 3 , and the control panel 20 is electrically connected to the driving motor 5 , the igniter 18 and the vibrator through wires.

[0034] By adopting the above technical solution and setting the control panel 20, the electrical components of the device can be controlled, thereby facilitating the control of the device.

[0035] The working principle of the utility model is:

[0036] When loading the combustion particles, the particles can be placed inside the loading box 9, and then the control panel 20 can be used to control the drive motor 5 to work, drive the rotating shaft 7 and the push plate 8 to rotate, and push the granular material inside the loading barrel 3 from the discharge port 11 into the combustion chamber 12. After pushing the material, the igniter 18 can be controlled by the control panel 20 to ignite the granular material. At regular intervals, the drive motor 5 can be controlled by the control panel 20 to fill the combustion chamber 12 with granular material. During the combustion process, the vibrator 14 can be controlled by the control panel 20 to drive the combustion chamber 12 to shake, and the dust generated during combustion can be screened and collected.

[0037] This specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present invention and is not a limitation of the present invention. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make non-creative modifications to the present embodiment as needed, but such modifications are protected by patent law as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A biomass pellet ash control burner, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: The top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to a support frame (2) and a fixed frame (15); the top of the support frame (2) is fixedly connected to a loading barrel (3); one side of the loading barrel (3) is fixedly connected to a motor frame (4); a driving motor (5) is fixedly connected inside the motor frame (4); and the output shaft of the driving motor (5) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (7); A push plate (8) is provided on the surface of the rotating shaft (7); a vibrator (14) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame (15); a fixed block (13) is overlapped on the top of the vibrator (14); the fixed block (13) is fixedly connected to the combustion chamber (12); a filter plate (17) is provided on the inner side of the combustion chamber (12); a mounting frame (19) is provided on one side of the combustion chamber (12); an igniter (18) is provided inside the mounting frame (19); a discharge port (11) is provided at the bottom of the loading barrel (3); a waste collection box (16) is provided on the top of the bottom plate (1); and a support assembly (21) is provided between the combustion chamber (12) and the bottom plate (1).

2. The biomass particle ash control burner according to claim 1, characterized in that: A loading box (9) is arranged on the top of the loading cylinder (3), and a loading port (10) is arranged between the loading box (9) and the loading cylinder (3).

3. The biomass particle ash control burner according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support sleeve (6) is fixedly connected to the interior of the loading barrel (3), and the output shaft of the driving motor (5) is sleeved inside the support sleeve (6).

4. The biomass particle ash control burner according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly (21) comprises a connecting block (214), the connecting block (214) is fixedly connected to the surface of the combustion chamber (12), the top of the connecting block (214) is fixedly connected to a spring (212), the top of the spring (212) is fixedly connected to a limit block (211), the bottom of the limit block (211) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (213), and the bottom end of the connecting rod (213) is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (1).

5. The biomass particle ash control burner according to claim 4, characterized in that: A connecting sleeve (215) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the connecting block (214), and the connecting rod (213) is sleeved inside the connecting sleeve (215).

6. The biomass particle ash control burner according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control panel (20) is provided on the surface of the loading barrel (3), and the control panel (20) is electrically connected to the driving motor (5), the igniter (18) and the vibrator through wires.

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