Slag cooling device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a slag cooling device, which relates to the technical field of vegetable oil production waste treatment and comprises a slag cooling treatment box, an air inlet barrel is mounted on the inner top wall of the slag cooling treatment box, an air draft fan is mounted in the air inlet barrel, a feeding barrel is fixedly communicated with the inner top wall of the slag cooling treatment box, and a material containing mechanism is arranged in the slag cooling treatment box. The material containing mechanism comprises a material containing groove, the outer surface of the material containing groove is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the cold slag treatment box, the inner wall of the material containing groove is rotationally connected with a rotary supporting plate through a supporting rod, and a pushing mechanism is arranged below the material containing mechanism. Through cooperation of a cold slag treatment box, an air inlet barrel, an air draft fan, a feeding barrel, a containing mechanism and a pushing mechanism, the purpose of rapidly cooling plant residues can be achieved, manpower and time are saved, through cooperation of a limiting mechanism and a convenient opening, the plant residues in a rotating supporting plate can be rapidly taken out, and the use effect is good. And the convenience of cooling the plant residues is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vegetable oil production waste treatment, in particular to a slag cooling device. Background Art

[0002] Vegetable oils and fats are natural high molecular compounds composed of fatty acids and glycerol, which are widely distributed in nature. All fats extracted from plant seeds, pulp and other parts are collectively called vegetable oils and fats. Vegetable oils are a common type of edible oil in people's daily lives. Vegetable oils include soybean oil, peanut oil, rapeseed oil, sesame oil, corn oil, etc. After pressing rapeseed and corn to make oil, the temperature of the waste residue is relatively high. The subsequent processing of the waste residue into animal feed or farmland fertilizer requires cooling of the waste residue.

[0003] At present, the waste residue after vegetable oil production is cooled down by spreading it out manually and waiting for cooling. Some people also use fans to blow air to cool it down, but this process is long and the residue pressed below is difficult to cool down, which seriously wastes manpower and material resources and has certain shortcomings. Therefore, a slag cooling device is needed to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a slag cooling device.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a cold slag device, comprising a cold slag treatment box, an inner top wall of the cold slag treatment box is installed with an air inlet tube, an exhaust fan is installed inside the air inlet tube, the inner top wall of the cold slag treatment box is fixedly connected with a feed tube, a material holding mechanism is arranged inside the cold slag treatment box, the material holding mechanism comprises a material holding trough and a support rod, the outer surface of the material holding trough is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cold slag treatment box, the inner wall of the material holding trough is rotatably connected with a rotating support plate through a support rod, a pushing mechanism is arranged below the material holding mechanism, the pushing mechanism comprises a motor body and a knocking cam, a storage groove is provided on the left side wall of the cold slag treatment box, a limiting mechanism is arranged inside the material holding mechanism, and a convenient opening is provided on the right side of the cold slag treatment box.

[0006] Preferably, the left and right sides of the material holding trough are fixedly connected with sliding blocks, the outer surfaces of the two sliding blocks are slidably connected to the inner wall of the cold slag treatment box, the inner walls of the two sliding blocks are slidably connected with guide rods, and the upper and lower ends of the two guide rods are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cold slag treatment box.

[0007] Preferably, the outer surfaces of the two guide rods are sleeved with return springs, the upper and lower ends of the two return springs are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the sliding block and the inner bottom wall of the cold slag treatment box, and the inner wall of the material trough is fixedly connected with two guide plates.

[0008] Preferably, a rotatable movable shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor body, the outer surface of the rotatable movable shaft is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cold slag treatment box, and the right end of the rotatable movable shaft is fixedly connected to the left side of the knocking cam.

[0009] Preferably, the outer surface of the motor body is fixedly connected to a support platform, the inner wall of the support platform is threadedly connected to a threaded rod, the right end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the left side of the cold slag treatment box, and the left side of the threaded rod is fixedly connected to a turntable.

[0010] Preferably, the limiting mechanism includes a limiting pull plate, the inner wall of the material trough is provided with a limiting groove, the outer surface of the limiting pull plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove, and a group of limiting pull rods are fixedly connected to the left side of the limiting pull plate, and the outer surfaces of the group of limiting pull rods are respectively slidably connected to the inner wall of the material trough and the inside of the rotating support plate.

[0011] Preferably, a retaining spring is wound around the outer surface of each of the limiting pull rods, and the left and right ends of each of the retaining springs are respectively fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the limiting slot and the left side surface of the limiting pull plate.

[0012] Beneficial effects:

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the slag cooling device has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The utility model can achieve the purpose of rapid cooling of plant residues through the cooperation between the cold residue treatment box, the air inlet tube, the exhaust fan, the feed tube, the material holding mechanism and the pushing mechanism, saving manpower and time. Through the cooperation between the limiting mechanism and the convenient opening, the plant residues inside the rotating support plate can be quickly removed, thereby improving the convenience of cooling the plant residues.

[0015] 2. The utility model can drive the threaded rod to rotate by rotating the turntable, which can drive the support platform to move. The support platform can drive the motor body, the rotatable movable shaft and the knocking cam to move to the left, so that the knocking cam can be hidden inside the hiding groove to avoid interference with the flipping of the rotating support plate when removing the residue later. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional front view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the material containing mechanism of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the propulsion mechanism of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of point A in the figure.

[0021] In the figure: 1. cold slag treatment box, 2. air inlet tube, 3. exhaust fan, 4. feed tube, 5. material holding mechanism, 501. material holding trough, 502. sliding block, 503. guide rod, 504. reset spring, 505. support rod, 506. rotating support plate, 507. guide plate, 6. pushing mechanism, 601. turntable, 602. threaded rod, 603. support table, 604. motor body, 605. rotatable movable shaft, 606. knock cam, 7. hiding slot, 8. limiting mechanism, 801. limiting pull plate, 802. limiting pull rod, 803. retaining spring, 804. limiting slot, 9. convenient opening. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The examples given are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0023] like Figure 1 to Figure 5 As shown, a slag cooling device includes a slag cooling box 1, an air inlet 2 is installed on the inner top wall of the slag cooling box 1, and an exhaust fan 3 is installed inside the air inlet 2. By starting the exhaust fan 3, external cold air can be drawn into the interior of the slag cooling box 1 and blown toward the residue. A feed tube 4 is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the slag cooling box 1. By using the feed tube 4, the residue can be conveniently poured onto the top of the rotating support plate 506.

[0024] The cold slag treatment box 1 is provided with a material receiving mechanism 5, which includes a material receiving trough 501, the outer surface of the material receiving trough 501 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cold slag treatment box 1, and the inner wall of the material receiving trough 501 is rotatably connected to a rotating support plate 506 through a support rod 505. The rotating support plate 506 can rotate with the support rod 505 as the center of the circle, so as to facilitate the cleaning of the residue on the upper surface of the rotating support plate 506. The left and right sides of the material receiving trough 501 are fixedly connected with sliding blocks 502, the outer surfaces of the two sliding blocks 502 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the cold slag treatment box 1, the inner walls of the two sliding blocks 502 are slidably connected with guide rods 503, the upper and lower ends of the two guide rods 503 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cold slag treatment box 1, and the inner wall of the cold slag treatment box 1 is provided with a slot to facilitate the sliding of the sliding blocks 502 inside the cold slag treatment box 1.

[0025] The outer surfaces of the two guide rods 503 are sleeved with return springs 504, and the upper and lower ends of the two return springs 504 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the sliding block 502 and the inner bottom wall of the cold slag treatment box 1. The inner wall of the material trough 501 is fixedly connected with two guide plates 507. When the material trough 501 moves, the sliding block 502 will move accordingly. When the material trough 501 is not subjected to external force, the elastic force of the return spring 504 can drive the material trough 501 to reset, thereby causing the material trough 501 to shake, so that the residue inside the rotating support plate 506 can be turned over.

[0026] A pushing mechanism 6 is arranged below the material holding mechanism 5, and the pushing mechanism 6 includes a motor body 604 and a knocking cam 606. A rotatable movable shaft 605 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor body 604. The outer surface of the rotatable movable shaft 605 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cold slag treatment box 1. The right end of the rotatable movable shaft 605 is fixedly connected to the left side of the knocking cam 606. By starting the motor body 604, the rotatable movable shaft 605 and the knocking cam 606 can be driven to rotate, so that the knocking cam 606 can knock on the material holding trough 501, thereby shaking up the residue on the upper surface of the rotating support plate 506.

[0027] The outer surface of the motor body 604 is fixedly connected to a support platform 603, the inner wall of the support platform 603 is threadedly connected to a threaded rod 602, the right end of the threaded rod 602 is rotatably connected to the left side of the cold slag treatment box 1, the left side of the threaded rod 602 is fixedly connected to a turntable 601, and a hiding groove 7 is provided on the left side wall of the cold slag treatment box 1. By rotating the turntable 601, the threaded rod 602 can be driven to rotate, which can drive the support platform 603 to move. The support platform 603 can drive the motor body 604, the rotatable movable shaft 605 and the knocking cam 606 to move to the left, so that the knocking cam 606 can be hidden inside the hiding groove 7.

[0028] A limiting mechanism 8 is arranged inside the material holding mechanism 5, and a convenient opening 9 is provided on the right side of the cold slag treatment box 1. By using the convenient opening 9, workers can operate the limiting mechanism 8 conveniently. The limiting mechanism 8 includes a limiting pull plate 801, and a limiting groove 804 is provided on the inner wall of the material holding trough 501. The outer surface of the limiting pull plate 801 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove 804. A group of limiting pull rods 802 are fixedly connected to the left side of the limiting pull plate 801. The outer surfaces of a group of limiting pull rods 802 are respectively slidably connected to the inner wall of the material holding trough 501 and the inside of the rotating support plate 506. Using multiple limiting pull rods 802 can improve the effect of supporting the rotating support plate 506 and prevent the rotating support plate 506 from breaking a single limiting pull rod 802.

[0029] The outer surface of the limiting pull rod 802 is wound with a retaining spring 803, and the left and right ends of each retaining spring 803 are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove 804 and the left side of the limiting pull plate 801. The set retaining spring 803 is in a relaxed state in a natural state. By using the set retaining spring 803, the limiting pull rod 802 can maintain the limit on the rotating support plate 506. The right side of the rotating support plate 506 is provided with a slot into which the limiting pull rod 802 can be inserted.

[0030] Working principle: by feeding the pressed residue into the cold residue treatment box 1 through the feed tube 4, starting the exhaust fan 3, the residue can be cooled, and by starting the motor body 604, the rotatable movable shaft 605 and the knocking cam 606 can be driven to rotate, so that the knocking cam 606 can knock on the material trough 501, so that the residue on the upper surface of the rotating support plate 506 can be shaken up, and the food residue can be cooled more fully. By rotating the turntable 601, the threaded rod 602 can be driven to rotate, which can drive the support platform 603 to move, and the support platform 603 can drive the motor body 604, the rotatable movable shaft 605 and the knocking cam 606 to move to the left, so that the knocking cam 606 can be hidden in the storage groove 7. By pulling the limit pull plate 801 to the right, a set of limit pull rods 802 can be driven to move, so that a set of limit pull rods 802 can release the limit on the rotating support plate 506, and the rotating support plate 506 can be flipped vertically, making it easier to remove the residue.

[0031] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A slag cooling device, comprising a slag cooling treatment box (1), characterized in that: The inner top wall of the cold slag treatment box (1) is equipped with an air inlet tube (2), and an exhaust fan (3) is installed inside the air inlet tube (2). The inner top wall of the cold slag treatment box (1) is fixedly connected with a feed tube (4). The cold slag treatment box (1) is provided with a material holding mechanism (5) inside. The material holding mechanism (5) includes a material holding trough (501) and a support rod (505). The outer surface of the material holding trough (501) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cold slag treatment box (1). The inner wall of (501) is rotatably connected to a rotating support plate (506) via a supporting rod (505); a pushing mechanism (6) is arranged below the material holding mechanism (5); the pushing mechanism (6) comprises a motor body (604) and a knocking cam (606); a storage groove (7) is provided on the left side wall of the cold slag treatment box (1); a limiting mechanism (8) is arranged inside the material holding mechanism (5); and a convenient opening (9) is provided on the right side of the cold slag treatment box (1).

2. A slag cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the material holding trough (501) are fixedly connected with sliding blocks (502), the outer surfaces of the two sliding blocks (502) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the cold slag treatment box (1), the inner walls of the two sliding blocks (502) are slidably connected with guide rods (503), and the upper and lower ends of the two guide rods (503) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cold slag treatment box (1).

3. A slag cooling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer surfaces of the two guide rods (503) are sleeved with return springs (504), and the upper and lower ends of the two return springs (504) are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the sliding block (502) and the inner bottom wall of the cold slag treatment box (1), and the inner wall of the material trough (501) is fixedly connected with two guide plates (507).

4. A slag cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the motor body (604) is fixedly connected to a rotatable movable shaft (605), the outer surface of the rotatable movable shaft (605) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cold slag treatment box (1), and the right end of the rotatable movable shaft (605) is fixedly connected to the left side of the knocking cam (606).

5. A slag cooling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer surface of the motor body (604) is fixedly connected to a support platform (603), the inner wall of the support platform (603) is threadedly connected to a threaded rod (602), the right end of the threaded rod (602) is rotatably connected to the left side of the cold slag treatment box (1), and the left side of the threaded rod (602) is fixedly connected to a turntable (601).

6. A slag cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism (8) includes a limiting pull plate (801), the inner wall of the material trough (501) is provided with a limiting groove (804), the outer surface of the limiting pull plate (801) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove (804), and a group of limiting pull rods (802) are fixedly connected to the left side of the limiting pull plate (801), and the outer surfaces of the group of limiting pull rods (802) are respectively slidably connected to the inner wall of the material trough (501) and the inside of the rotating support plate (506).

7. A slag cooling device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer surface of the limiting pull rod (802) is wound with a retaining spring (803), and the left and right ends of each retaining spring (803) are respectively fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the limiting slot (804) and the left side surface of the limiting pull plate (801).

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