Steel strip coil layer opening device

By designing a retractable thimble mechanism and beam mechanism, the problem of low sampling efficiency of existing hot-rolled steel strips is solved, and automated sampling is realized, improving efficiency and safety.

CN222280166UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-31NINGBO IRON & STEEL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420833835.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-22
Publication Date
2024-12-31
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing hot-rolled steel strip sampling method relies on manual operation, is inefficient and time-consuming, and poses safety hazards.

Method used

A steel strip coil opening device is designed, including a beam mechanism and a thimble mechanism. The beam mechanism passes through the core and the thimble mechanism is retractable to increase the spacing of the coils, which facilitates the entry of the cutting tool for sampling, instead of manual operation.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency of steel strip sampling, reduces the operating risk, simplifies the sampling process, and facilitates efficient inspection of finished steel strip coils.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a steel strip coil layer opening device, which relates to the technical field of hot rolling process, and comprises a cross beam mechanism and two thimble mechanisms, the cross beam mechanism penetrates through a coil core of a steel strip coil, the two thimble mechanisms are respectively connected to two ends of the cross beam mechanism, and the thimble mechanisms stretch towards the steel strip coil. And the steel strip coil is inserted between two adjacent layers of the steel strip coil. The cross beam mechanism is arranged to penetrate through the roll core, the ejector pin mechanisms are arranged at the two ends of the cross beam mechanism, the ejector pin mechanisms can stretch and retract towards or away from the steel strip roll, when sampling is needed, the ejector pin mechanisms stretch towards the direction of the steel strip roll till the ejector pin mechanisms are ejected into two adjacent roll layers of the steel strip roll, the distance between the two roll layers is increased, and the sampling accuracy is improved. The cutting tool can conveniently stretch into the space between the two coil layers from the expanded space of the ejector pin mechanism to sample the steel strip coil, the operation process replaces manual operation, the danger is low, the sampling efficiency is high, and the sampling operation on the steel strip coil is facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hot rolling technology, in particular to a steel strip coil layer opening device. Background Art

[0002] In the production process of hot-rolled steel strip, it is necessary to sample and test the hot-rolled steel strip. The finished hot-rolled steel strip is stored in the form of a steel strip coil wound on a hollow cylinder of a coil core. The existing sampling method is manual sampling, which involves manually knocking a wedge-shaped device between adjacent coil layers to increase the gap between the coil layers, and then sampling by flame cutting. This sampling method is time-consuming and inefficient. Utility Model Content

[0003] The problem to be solved by the utility model is to improve the efficiency of steel strip sampling.

[0004] To this end, the utility model provides a steel strip roll layer opening device, including a crossbeam mechanism and a push pin mechanism, the crossbeam mechanism is used to pass through the roll core of the steel strip roll, and the two push pin mechanisms are respectively connected to the two ends of the crossbeam mechanism, and the push pin mechanism is used to extend and retract toward the steel strip roll and be inserted between two adjacent layers of the steel strip roll.

[0005] Optionally, the ejector mechanism comprises an ejector and a driving member, two driving members are respectively connected to two sides of the beam mechanism, and the driving member is drivingly connected to the ejector.

[0006] Optionally, the driving member is a pneumatic cylinder, an electric cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder.

[0007] Optionally, one end of the ejector pin facing the steel strip coil is a sharp corner.

[0008] Optionally, the ejector pin is made of steel.

[0009] Optionally, the crossbeam mechanism comprises a first beam and a second beam, and the first beam is slidably connected to the second beam along a length direction of the crossbeam mechanism.

[0010] Optionally, the crossbeam mechanism also includes a pin shaft, the second beam is a hollow structure with an open end, the first beam is partially passed through the second beam, and a plurality of corresponding pin holes are provided on the first beam and the second beam, and the pin shaft is passed through any two opposite pin holes on the first beam and the second beam.

[0011] Optionally, the crossbeam mechanism is used to be placed on the inner surface of the winding core.

[0012] Optionally, the steel strip coil opening device further comprises a controller, and the controller is electrically connected to the two ejector pin mechanisms.

[0013] Optionally, the driving member is bolted to the crossbeam mechanism.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the steel strip coil opening device of the utility model are:

[0015] The utility model provides a crossbeam mechanism to pass through the winding core, the crossbeam mechanism extends along the axial direction of the steel strip roll, and ejector mechanisms are provided at both ends of the crossbeam mechanism, the two ejector mechanisms are respectively located at the two ends of the steel strip roll along the axial direction thereof and are symmetrically arranged, the ejector mechanism can be extended so that the end of the ejector mechanism facing the steel strip roll can move toward the steel strip roll, and the ejector mechanism can also be shortened so that the end of the ejector mechanism facing the steel strip roll can move in a direction away from the steel strip roll. When sampling is required, the ejector mechanism is extended in the direction of the steel strip roll until the ejector mechanism pushes into two adjacent winding layers of the steel strip roll to increase the distance between the two winding layers. The two ejector mechanisms work simultaneously to increase the distance between the two winding layers, so that the cutting tool can be extended from the space widened by the ejector mechanism into between the two winding layers to sample the steel strip roll. This operation process replaces manual operation, has low danger, high sampling efficiency, and is convenient for sampling operations on the steel strip roll. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the steel strip coil opening device described in an embodiment of the utility model.

[0017] Description of reference numerals:

[0018] 1- crossbeam mechanism; 11- first beam; 12- second beam; 13- pin shaft; 14- shaft hole; 2- ejector mechanism; 21- ejector; 22- driving member. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0020] It should be noted that, in the description of the present invention, the directions or positional relationships indicated by “upper”, “lower”, “left”, “right”, “top”, “bottom”, “front”, “back”, “inside” and “outside” are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, it cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] The terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features.

[0022] Moreover, although the present invention is described with reference to specific embodiments, it should be understood that these embodiments are merely examples of the principles and applications of the present invention. It should therefore be understood that many modifications may be made to the exemplary embodiments, and other arrangements may be designed without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention as defined by the appended claims. It should be understood that different dependent claims and features herein may be combined in a manner not described in the original claims. It may also be understood that the features described in conjunction with the individual embodiments may be used in other embodiments.

[0023] To solve the above problems, Figure 1 As shown, the utility model provides a steel strip roll layer opening device, including a beam mechanism 1 and a pin mechanism 2, the beam mechanism 1 is used to pass through the roll core of the steel strip roll, and the two pin mechanisms 2 are respectively connected to the two ends of the beam mechanism 1, and the pin mechanism 2 is used to extend toward the steel strip roll and be inserted between two adjacent layers of the steel strip roll.

[0024] In this embodiment, a crossbeam mechanism 1 is arranged to pass through the winding core, the crossbeam mechanism 1 extends along the axial direction of the steel strip coil, and ejector mechanisms 2 are arranged at both ends of the crossbeam mechanism 1. The two ejector mechanisms 2 are respectively located at the two ends of the steel strip coil along its axial direction and are symmetrically arranged. The ejector mechanism 2 can be extended so that the end of the ejector mechanism 2 facing the steel strip coil can move toward the steel strip coil, and the ejector mechanism can also be shortened so that the end of the ejector mechanism 2 facing the steel strip coil can move away from the steel strip coil. When sampling is required, the ejector mechanism 2 is extended toward the steel strip coil until the ejector mechanism 2 pushes into two adjacent coil layers of the steel strip coil to increase the distance between the two coil layers. The two ejector mechanisms 2 work at the same time to increase the distance between the two coil layers, so that the cutting tool can extend from the space widened by the ejector mechanism 2 into between the two coil layers to sample the steel strip coil. This operation process replaces manual operation, has low danger, high sampling efficiency, and is convenient for sampling operations on the steel strip coil.

[0025] Specifically, the two ejector mechanisms 2 work simultaneously to increase the distance between the two coil layers, provide operating space for flame cutting, and avoid damage to adjacent steel coils by flame and slag. After sampling, the two ejector mechanisms 2 retract in the direction away from the steel strip coil to complete the sampling operation.

[0026] Alternatively, if Figure 1 As shown, the ejector mechanism 2 includes an ejector 21 and a driving member 22 . The two driving members 22 are respectively connected to the two sides of the beam mechanism 1 . The driving member 22 is drivingly connected to the ejector 21 .

[0027] In this embodiment, the ejector mechanism 2 is divided into an ejector 21 and a driving member 22, the driving member 22 is connected to the end of the beam mechanism 1, and the driving member 22 is connected to the ejector 21 on the side facing the steel strip roll. The driving member 22 can drive the ejector 21 to move toward the steel strip roll or away from the steel strip roll, thereby realizing the extension and retraction of the ejector mechanism 2.

[0028] Optionally, the driving member 22 is a pneumatic cylinder, an electric cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder.

[0029] In this embodiment, the driving member 22 is set as a cylinder, an electric cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder, the fixed end of which is connected to the end of the beam mechanism 1, and the telescopic end of which is connected to the ejector pin 21. When working, the driving member 22 drives the ejector pin 21 to move toward or away from the steel strip roll, thereby realizing the telescopic movement of the ejector pin mechanism 2.

[0030] Specifically, the driving member 22 may also be driven by a motor gear rack. The structure of the driving member 22 only needs to drive the ejector pin 21 to move toward or away from the steel strip coil, and no specific limitation is made here.

[0031] Alternatively, if Figure 1 As shown, one end of the ejector pin 21 facing the steel strip coil is a sharp corner.

[0032] In this embodiment, by setting one end of the ejector pin 21 facing the steel strip coil as a sharp corner, the sharp corner is convenient for insertion between two coil layers that are tightly pressed together, and the edge of the sharp corner also provides a guide for the opposite movement of the two coil layers, so as to facilitate widening the width between the two coil layers. When the sampling is completed and the ejector pin 21 retracts away from the steel strip coil, the edge of the sharp corner is in oblique contact with the coil layer, so as to facilitate the ejector pin 21 to withdraw from the steel strip coil.

[0033] Optionally, the ejector pin 21 is made of steel.

[0034] In this embodiment, the ejector pin 21 is made of steel material, which has high strength and is wear-resistant, is easy to insert into the steel strip coil, can be used multiple times, is not easily damaged, and has a longer service life.

[0035] Specifically, the material of the ejector pin 21 is not specifically limited as long as it is a material with high strength and high wear resistance.

[0036] Alternatively, if Figure 1 As shown, the crossbeam mechanism 1 includes a first beam 11 and a second beam 12 , and the first beam 11 and the second beam 12 are slidably connected along the length direction of the crossbeam mechanism 1 .

[0037] In this embodiment, a first beam 11 and a second beam 12 are provided, both of which extend along the axial direction of the steel strip roll, and the first beam 11 and the second beam 12 are slidably connected at opposite ends to change the length of the crossbeam mechanism 1. Two ejector mechanisms 2 are respectively connected to the opposite ends of the first beam 11 and the second beam 12, and the first beam 11 and the second beam 12 are slidably connected, so that the length of the crossbeam mechanism 1 can be changed to adapt to steel strip rolls of different widths.

[0038] Alternatively, if Figure 1 As shown, the crossbeam mechanism 1 also includes a pin shaft 13, the second beam 12 is a hollow structure with one end open, the first beam 11 is partially penetrated by the second beam 12, and a plurality of corresponding pin holes are opened on the first beam 11 and the second beam 12, and the pin shaft 13 is penetrated by any two opposite pin holes on the first beam 11 and the second beam 12.

[0039] In this embodiment, by setting the second beam 12 as a hollow structure that is open at one end toward the first beam 11, the first beam 11 can be inserted into the open end of the second beam 12 and slide relative to the second beam 12 to achieve a change in the length of the beam mechanism 1. The first beam 11 and the second beam 12 are both provided with a plurality of pin holes on their overlapping portions. Any pin hole on the first beam 11 can overlap and penetrate with any pin hole on the second beam 12, respectively. A pin shaft 13 is provided to pass through the overlapping pin holes of the first beam 11 and the second beam 12 to fix the relative positions of the first beam 11 and the second beam 12 so that the overall length of the beam mechanism 1 is fixed. When it is necessary to change the length of the beam mechanism 1, the pin shaft 13 is pulled out, the first beam 11 is pulled out or inserted a certain distance relative to the second beam 12, the corresponding pin holes of the first beam 11 and the second beam 12 are changed, and the pin shaft 13 is inserted again to change the overall length of the beam mechanism 1.

[0040] Specifically, there can be two pin shafts 13, and the two pin shafts 13 are inserted into different pin holes at the same time to improve the stability of the connection between the first beam 11 and the second beam 12. Relative to the plug-in connection of the first beam 11 and the second beam 12, the first beam 11 and the second beam 12 can also contact each other through the outer surface, and two pin shafts 13 are used to pass through the axial holes 14 on the first beam 11 and the second beam 12 to fix the relative positions of the first beam 11 and the second beam 12. The connection method of the first beam 11 and the second beam 12 only needs to satisfy the requirement of making the first beam 11 and the second beam 12 slidably connected and the overall length of the crossbeam mechanism 1 can be adjusted, and no specific limitation is made here.

[0041] Optionally, the crossbeam mechanism 1 is used to be placed on the inner surface of the winding core.

[0042] In this embodiment, the crossbeam mechanism 1 is placed on the inner surface of the winding core cylinder, and the steel strip roll is inserted through the ejector mechanism 2 to fix the crossbeam mechanism 1 to the steel strip roll. No other fixing mechanism is needed, and the use is convenient.

[0043] Specifically, when placing the crossbeam mechanism 1, the center of the crossbeam mechanism 1 is set at the middle position of the steel strip roll along its axial direction, so that when the ejector mechanisms 2 at both ends are extended, the steel strip roll can be inserted at the same time, and the distance between adjacent roll layers can be widened from both sides of the axial direction of the steel strip roll.

[0044] Optionally, the steel strip coil opening device further comprises a controller, and the controller is electrically connected to the two ejector mechanisms 2 .

[0045] In this embodiment, a controller is provided, and the controller is electrically connected to the two ejector mechanisms 2. When in use, the controller controls the two ejector mechanisms 2 to extend simultaneously, so that when the ejector mechanisms 2 at both ends are extended, the steel strip roll can be inserted at the same time, and the distance between adjacent roll layers can be widened from both sides of the axis of the steel strip roll. When the ejector mechanisms 2 are contracted, they can also be detached from the steel strip roll at the same time.

[0046] Optionally, the driving member 22 is bolted to the crossbeam mechanism 1 .

[0047] In this embodiment, the driving member 22 is bolted to the beam mechanism 1 and fixed to the end of the beam mechanism 1, thereby improving the stability of the connection between the driving member 22 and the beam mechanism 1 and preventing the pressure of the ejector pin 21 and the driving member 22 on the steel strip from detaching from the beam mechanism 1 when the ejector pin 21 contacts the steel strip.

[0048] Specifically, the driving member 22 may also be welded to the beam mechanism 1 , and the connection method between the driving member 22 and the beam mechanism 1 is not specifically limited as long as the connection between the driving member 22 and the beam mechanism 1 is stable.

[0049] Although the utility model is disclosed as above, the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Those skilled in the art may make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, and these changes and modifications will fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A steel strip coil opening device, characterized in that: It comprises a crossbeam mechanism (1) and an ejector mechanism (2), wherein the crossbeam mechanism (1) is used to pass through the winding core of a steel strip roll, and two ejector mechanisms (2) are respectively connected to the two ends of the crossbeam mechanism (1), and the ejector mechanism (2) is used to extend and retract toward the steel strip roll and be inserted between two adjacent layers of the steel strip roll.

2. The steel strip coil opening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ejector mechanism (2) comprises an ejector (21) and a driving member (22), wherein the two driving members (22) are respectively connected to two sides of the crossbeam mechanism (1), and the driving member (22) is drivingly connected to the ejector (21).

3. The steel strip coil opening device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving member (22) is a pneumatic cylinder, an electric cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder.

4. The steel strip coil opening device according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the ejector pin (21) facing the steel strip coil is a sharp corner.

5. The steel strip coil opening device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The ejector pin (21) is made of steel material.

6. The steel strip coil opening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crossbeam mechanism (1) comprises a first beam (11) and a second beam (12); the first beam (11) and the second beam (12) are slidably connected along the length direction of the crossbeam mechanism (1).

7. The steel strip coil opening device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The crossbeam mechanism (1) further comprises a pin shaft (13); the second beam (12) is a hollow structure with one end open; the first beam (11) is partially penetrated through the second beam (12); a plurality of corresponding pin holes are provided on the first beam (11) and the second beam (12); the pin shaft (13) is penetrated through any two opposite pin holes on the first beam (11) and the second beam (12).

8. The steel strip coil opening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crossbeam mechanism (1) is used for being placed on the inner surface of the winding core.

9. The steel strip coil opening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a controller, which is electrically connected to the two ejector mechanisms (2).

10. The steel strip coil opening device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving member (22) is bolted to the crossbeam mechanism (1).