Battery protection device and electronic equipment

By using the deformation trigger alarm module of the temperature-sensitive connector and conductive elastic member in the battery protection device in the electronic device to perform the protection function, the safety hazards caused by the rise in the battery temperature are solved and the safety protection of the battery is achieved.

CN222282083UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-31BEIJING XIAOMI MOBILE SOFTWARE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420149111.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-01-22
Publication Date
2024-12-31
Estimated Expiration
2034-01-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The temperature rises due to mechanical impact or excessive charging and discharging of batteries in electronic devices, which may cause heat damage and fire, threatening user safety. The existing technology is difficult to effectively prevent damage and safety hazards caused by excessive battery temperature.

Method used

A battery protection device is designed, including a battery, a battery protection plate, an alarm module, a conductive elastic member and a temperature-sensitive connector. The temperature-sensitive connector deforms when the battery temperature rises, resulting in a conductive elastic member, a battery protection plate and an alarm module. The group is electrically connected to trigger the alarm module to perform battery protection functions, such as issuing an alarm signal or adjusting charge and discharge to prevent the battery from overheating.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent damage and safety threats caused by excessive battery temperature, and by triggering alarms and adjusting charging and discharging functions, safety protection for the battery is achieved to avoid battery damage and user safety risks.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a battery protection device and electronic equipment. The battery protection device comprises a battery; a battery protection plate; an alarm module; the conductive elastic piece is fixed on the battery protection plate or the alarm module; the temperature sensing connecting piece is fixed on the surface of the battery and comprises a limiting part which is connected with the conductive elastic piece and provides external force for the conductive elastic piece; under the condition that the temperature rise of the battery causes the deformation of the temperature sensing connecting piece, the external force is relieved, and the conductive elastic piece is electrically connected with the battery protection plate and the alarm module under the action of the elastic force to trigger the alarm module to execute a battery protection function. The safety protection of the battery is realized, and the battery is prevented from being damaged or threatening the safety of a user due to the temperature rise of the battery.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present disclosure relates to the field of batteries, and in particular to a battery protection device and an electronic device. Background Art

[0002] At present, the batteries in electronic devices often suffer from thermal damage due to abnormal usage such as accumulated mechanical impacts, excessive charging and discharging, etc. In the early stage of thermal damage, the battery temperature gradually rises, and the user cannot detect it. However, when the battery temperature rises further and fire and smoke occur, it has already posed a greater threat to the user's safety. Therefore, it is necessary to protect the batteries in electronic devices to avoid excessive battery temperature causing damage to the battery or posing a threat to the user's safety. Utility Model Content

[0003] The present disclosure provides a battery protection device and an electronic device to overcome the safety problem caused by the increase of battery temperature.

[0004] According to a first aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, there is provided a battery protection device, comprising:

[0005] Battery;

[0006] Battery protection board;

[0007] Alarm module;

[0008] A conductive elastic member, fixed to the battery protection board or to the alarm module;

[0009] A temperature-sensing connector, fixed to the surface of the battery, comprising: a limiting portion, the limiting portion is connected to the conductive elastic member to provide external force for the conductive elastic member;

[0010] When the temperature of the battery rises and causes the temperature-sensing connector to deform, the external force is released, and the conductive elastic member is electrically connected to the battery protection board and the alarm module under the action of the elastic force, triggering the alarm module to perform the battery protection function.

[0011] In some embodiments, the first end of the temperature sensing connector is fixed to the surface of the battery;

[0012] The limiting portion includes: a limiting hole formed at the second end of the temperature sensing connecting piece;

[0013] The first end of the conductive elastic member is electrically connected to the battery protection board, and the second end of the conductive elastic member passes through the limiting hole.

[0014] In some embodiments, the battery protection device includes:

[0015] A first contact point is located at a portion of the conductive elastic member where the conductive elastic member is deformed and raised under the action of the external force;

[0016] When the temperature of the battery rises and causes the temperature-sensing connector to deform, the external force is released, and the first contact point moves to be electrically connected to the alarm module under the action of the elastic force.

[0017] In some embodiments, the deformation of the temperature sensing connection element includes: the temperature sensing connection element is disconnected or extended.

[0018] In some embodiments, the first end of the temperature sensing connector is fixed to the surface of the battery;

[0019] The limiting portion includes: a limiting protrusion formed at the second end of the temperature sensing connecting piece;

[0020] The first end of the conductive elastic member is electrically connected to the alarm module, and the first part of the second end of the conductive elastic member is in contact with the limiting protrusion.

[0021] In some embodiments, the first portion is a protrusion formed by extending the conductive elastic member.

[0022] In some embodiments, the battery protection device further comprises:

[0023] A second contact point is located on the battery protection board at a position opposite to the second part of the second end of the conductive elastic member;

[0024] When the temperature of the battery rises and causes the temperature-sensing connector to deform, the external force generated by the abutment between the limiting protrusion and the first part is released, and the first part on the conductive elastic part moves under the action of the elastic force to be electrically connected to the second contact point.

[0025] In some embodiments, the deformation of the temperature sensing connection element includes: the temperature sensing connection element expanding or contracting.

[0026] In some embodiments, the alarm module is configured to send out an alarm signal when electrically connected to the battery protection board; and / or adjust the charging and discharging of the battery through the battery protection board.

[0027] According to a second aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, there is provided an electronic device, comprising: the battery protection device in the above-mentioned first aspect.

[0028] In some embodiments, the electronic device further comprises:

[0029] A middle frame, carrying the battery;

[0030] A mainboard, electrically connected to the middle frame, and the alarm module is located on the mainboard;

[0031] When the temperature of the battery rises and causes the temperature-sensing connector to deform, the external force is released, and the first contact point moves under the action of the elastic force to be electrically connected to the middle frame, and is electrically connected to the alarm module on the mainboard through the middle frame.

[0032] In some embodiments, the first end of the conductive elastic member is electrically connected to the middle frame, and is electrically connected to the alarm module on the mainboard through the middle frame.

[0033] The technical solution provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure may have the following beneficial effects:

[0034] The battery protection device disclosed in the present invention includes: a battery, a battery protection board, an alarm module, a conductive elastic member and a temperature-sensing connector. The conductive elastic member is fixed to the battery protection board or to the alarm module. The temperature-sensing connector is fixed to the surface of the battery and includes a limiting portion connected to the conductive elastic member and providing an external force to the conductive elastic member. When the battery temperature rises and causes the temperature-sensing connector to deform, the limiting portion releases the external force on the conductive elastic member, so that the conductive elastic member is electrically connected to the battery protection board and the alarm module under the action of the elastic force, triggering the alarm module to execute the battery protection function, thereby realizing battery safety protection and avoiding battery temperature rise causing damage to the battery or posing a threat to user safety.

[0035] It is to be understood that the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the present disclosure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0036] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the present disclosure and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the present disclosure.

[0037] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a battery protection device according to an exemplary embodiment. Figure 1 .

[0038] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a battery protection device according to an exemplary embodiment. Figure 2 .

[0039] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of a battery protection device according to an exemplary embodiment. Figure 3 .

[0040] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of a battery protection device according to an exemplary embodiment. Figure 4 .

[0041] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of a battery protection device according to an exemplary embodiment. Figure 5 .

[0042] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of a battery protection device according to an exemplary embodiment. Figure 6 .

[0043] Description of Figure Numbers:

[0044] The battery 10 , the battery protection board 20 , the alarm module 30 , the conductive elastic member 40 , the temperature sensing connector 50 , the limit portion 51 , the limit hole 52 , the first contact point 60 , the limit protrusion 53 , and the second contact point 70 . DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0045] Exemplary embodiments will be described in detail herein, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the drawings, the same numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all embodiments consistent with the present disclosure. Instead, they are merely examples of devices and methods consistent with some aspects of the present disclosure as detailed in the appended claims.

[0046] In the specification, unless otherwise clearly stated, the terms "first" and "second" are used only to describe and distinguish constituent elements, and should not be understood as indicating an order. Unless otherwise clearly stated, the terms "connected", "fixed", etc. should be understood as having a broad meaning, including but not limited to directly, indirectly, detachably "connected", "fixed", etc.

[0047] The present disclosure provides a battery protection device, such as Figure 1 , Figure 4 As shown, the battery protection device includes: a battery 10, a battery protection board 20, an alarm module 30, a conductive elastic member 40 and a temperature sensing connector 50.

[0048] The battery protection board 20 is an integrated circuit board composed of various electronic devices and circuits, which is electrically connected to the positive and negative electrodes of the battery 10 respectively, and controls the charging and discharging processes of the battery 10 to protect the battery.

[0049] The alarm module 30 is used to perform a battery protection function, which may include at least one of the following:

[0050] Send out an alarm signal;

[0051] Control charging current;

[0052] Control charging voltage;

[0053] Control the discharge current;

[0054] Control the discharge voltage;

[0055] Stop charging and discharging.

[0056] In some embodiments, the alarm module can determine the corresponding battery protection function based on the type of battery, the maximum temperature that the battery can withstand, the working efficiency of the battery at different temperatures, etc. The functional devices or modules included in the alarm module 30 will also be different depending on the battery protection function.

[0057] For example, when the alarm module 30 includes a buzzer, the buzzing sound emitted by the alarm module 30 can be used as an alarm signal.

[0058] For example, when the alarm module 30 includes a vibration module, the vibration generated by the alarm module 30 can be used as an alarm signal.

[0059] For example, when the alarm module 30 includes a voice module, the voice emitted by the alarm module 30 can be used as an alarm signal.

[0060] The conductive elastic member 40 is fixed to the battery protection board 20 , or fixed to the alarm module 30 .

[0061] The temperature sensing connector 50 is fixed on the surface of the battery 10, and the limiting portion 51 included therein is connected to the conductive elastic member 40 to provide external force to the conductive elastic member 40. When the temperature of the battery 10 does not cause the temperature sensing connector 50 to deform, the external force provided by the limiting portion 51 makes it impossible for the conductive elastic member 40 to be electrically connected to the battery protection board 20 and the alarm module 30, and thus it is impossible to form an electrical path between the alarm module 30 and the battery protection board 20, that is, the alarm module 30 is not triggered to perform the battery protection function.

[0062] When the temperature of the battery 10 causes the temperature sensing connector 50 to deform, the external force provided by the limiter 51 is released, so that the conductive elastic member 40 is electrically connected to the battery protection board 20 and the alarm module 30 under the elastic force, thereby forming an electrical path from the alarm module 30 to the battery protection board 20, triggering the alarm module 30 to perform the battery protection function. The temperature of the battery 10 causing the temperature sensing connector 50 to deform may include: the temperature sensing connector 50 is melted, the temperature sensing connector 50 is extended, the temperature sensing connector 50 is expanded, and the temperature sensing connector 50 is contracted.

[0063] That is to say, the conductive elastic member 40 is a connecting bridge between the battery protection board 20 and the alarm module 30 , and the external force provided by the limiting portion 51 is used to limit the conductive elastic member 40 to form an electrical path between the alarm module 30 and the battery protection board 20 .

[0064] In some embodiments, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, the conductive elastic member 40 can be directly electrically connected to the battery protection board 20, but not connected to the alarm module 30; or, the conductive elastic member 40 can be indirectly electrically connected to the battery protection board 20, but not connected to the alarm module 30. When the temperature of the battery 10 causes the temperature-sensing connector 50 to deform, the external force provided by the limiter 51 is released, so that the conductive elastic member 40 is electrically connected to the alarm module 30 under the action of the elastic force. At this time, the conductive elastic member 40 is also electrically connected to the battery protection board 20, forming an electrical path between the alarm module 30 and the battery protection board 20.

[0065] In other embodiments, Figure 4 , Figure 6 As shown, the conductive elastic member 40 can be directly electrically connected to the alarm module 30, but not connected to the battery protection board 20; or, the conductive elastic member 40 can be indirectly electrically connected to the alarm module 30, but not connected to the battery protection board 20. When the temperature of the battery 10 causes the temperature-sensing connector 50 to deform, the external force provided by the limiter 51 is released, so that the conductive elastic member 40 is electrically connected to the battery protection board 20 under the action of the elastic force. At this time, the conductive elastic member 40 is also electrically connected to the alarm module 30, forming an electrical path between the alarm module 30 and the battery protection board 20.

[0066] In some embodiments, Figure 2 As shown, the first end of the temperature sensing connector 50 is fixed to the surface of the battery 10; the limiting portion 51 includes: a limiting hole 52 formed at the second end of the temperature sensing connector 50; the first end of the conductive elastic member 40 is electrically connected to the battery protection plate 20, and the second end of the conductive elastic member 40 passes through the limiting hole 50.

[0067] In this embodiment, the first end of the temperature sensing connector 50 is attached to the surface of the battery 10 by bonding (such as dispensing or adhesive) to sense the surface temperature of the battery 10. The first end of the conductive elastic member 40 is electrically connected to the battery protection board 20 by welding, and the second end of the conductive elastic member 40 passes through the limiting hole 52 at the second end of the temperature sensing connector 50. The limiting hole 52 provides a pulling force for the conductive elastic member 40 to move away from the alarm module 30, thereby limiting the position of the conductive elastic member 40 between the battery protection board 20 and the alarm module 30.

[0068] like Figure 2As shown, when the limiting hole 52 provides a pulling force for the conductive elastic member 40 to move away from the alarm module 30, the conductive elastic member 40 is deformed and convex due to the pulling force, and a first contact point 60 is provided at the deformed convex portion of the conductive elastic member 40. When the temperature of the battery rises and causes the temperature sensing connecting member 50 to deform, the pulling force provided by the limiting hole 52 on the temperature sensing connecting member 50 is released, and the first contact point 60 located at the deformed convex portion of the conductive elastic member 40 rebounds due to the loss of the pulling force, so that the first contact point 60 is electrically connected to the alarm module 30.

[0069] In some embodiments, Figure 3 As shown, the limiting portion 51 of the temperature sensing connector 50 may further include a limiting groove, in which the conductive elastic member 40 may be fixed, and the limiting groove provides a pulling force for the conductive elastic member 40 to move away from the alarm module 30 to limit the position of the conductive elastic member 40 .

[0070] That is to say, the limiting portion 51 of the temperature sensing connector 50 can be a limiting structure in various forms, such as a limiting hole, a limiting groove, a limiting hook, etc. Exemplarily, the second end of the temperature sensing connector 50 is a limiting hook, which can fix the position of the entire conductive elastic member 40 by hooking the second end of the conductive elastic member 40.

[0071] In addition, in order to facilitate the electrical connection between the first contact point 60 and the alarm module 30 under the action of elastic force, a protrusion is also provided on the alarm module 30 at a position relative to the first contact point 60. The first contact point 60 forms an electrical connection with the alarm module 30 by contacting the protrusion.

[0072] In some embodiments, the material of the temperature sensing connector 50 can be a heat-melting material. Since the first end of the temperature sensing connector 50 is attached to the surface of the battery 10, the second end including the limiting hole provides a pulling force for the conductive elastic member to move away from the alarm module 30.

[0073] Therefore, when the temperature of the battery 10 rises and reaches the melting point of the temperature-sensing connector 50, one situation is: the first end of the temperature-sensing connector 50 is disconnected due to heat, and the pulling force on the conductive elastic member 40 is released, so that the first contact point 60 of the conductive elastic member 40 is electrically connected to the alarm module 30; another situation is: the first end of the temperature-sensing connector 50 melts, the pulling force is weakened, and under the elastic force of the conductive elastic member 40, the temperature-sensing connector 50 is extended toward the alarm module 30, so that the first contact point 60 of the conductive elastic member 40 is electrically connected to the alarm module 30.

[0074] In some embodiments, Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6As shown, the first end of the temperature sensing connector 50 is fixed to the surface of the battery 10; the limiting portion 51 includes: a limiting protrusion 53 formed at the second end of the temperature sensing connector 50; the first end of the conductive elastic member 40 is electrically connected to the alarm module 30, and the first part of the second end of the conductive elastic member 40 abuts against the limiting protrusion 53.

[0075] In this embodiment, the first end of the temperature sensing connector 50 is attached to the surface of the battery 10 by bonding (such as dispensing or adhesive backing) to sense the surface temperature of the battery 10. The first end of the conductive elastic member 40 is electrically connected to the alarm module 00 by welding, and the first part of the second end of the conductive elastic member 40 abuts against the limiting protrusion 53 of the second end of the temperature sensing connector 50. Under the abutting force of the limiting protrusion 53, the conductive elastic member 40 is away from the battery protection board 20, thereby limiting the position of the conductive elastic member 40 between the alarm module 30 and the battery protection board 20, so that no electrical path can be formed between the alarm module 30 and the battery protection board 20.

[0076] In this embodiment, the second end of the conductive elastic member 40 includes two parts, the first part abuts against the limiting protrusion 53 of the temperature sensing connector 50 , and the second part does not contact the limiting protrusion 53 of the temperature sensing connector 50 .

[0077] In addition, since the battery protection board 20 is electrically connected to the battery 10 and the temperature sensing connector 50 is fixed to the surface of the battery 10 , the temperature sensing connector 50 may or may not be in contact with the surface of the battery protection board 20 .

[0078] In some embodiments, the first portion of the second end of the conductive elastic member 40 is a protrusion formed by extending the conductive elastic member 40. The protrusion allows the temperature sensing connector 50 to abut against the conductive elastic member 40 more closely, so that the limiting protrusion 53 of the temperature sensing connector 50 can more stably limit or fix the position of the conductive elastic member 40.

[0079] In some embodiments, Figure 5 , Figure 6 As shown, the battery protection device also includes: a second contact point 70, wherein the second contact point 70 is located on the battery protection plate 20 and is opposite to the second part of the second end of the conductive elastic member 40; when the temperature of the battery rises and causes the temperature-sensing connecting member 50 to deform, the external force generated by the abutment between the limiting protrusion 53 and the first part of the second end of the conductive elastic member 40 is released, and the first part of the conductive elastic member 40 moves under the action of the elastic force to be electrically connected to the second contact point 70.

[0080] In this embodiment, the first part of the second end of the conductive elastic member 40 is arranged opposite to the limiting protrusion 53 of the temperature sensing connecting member 50, and the second part of the second end of the conductive elastic member 40 is arranged opposite to the second contact point 70 located on the battery protection plate 20, that is, the limiting protrusion 53 of the temperature sensing connecting member 50 is arranged adjacent to the second contact point 70.

[0081] Then, when the temperature rise of the battery 10 causes the temperature sensing connector 50 to deform, the external force generated by the contact between the limiting protrusion 53 and the first part of the second end of the conductive elastic member 40 is contacted or weakened, and the first part of the second end of the conductive elastic member 40 moves to the second contact point 70 disposed adjacent to the limiting protrusion 53 under the action of the elastic force to be electrically connected, so that the conductive elastic member 40 is electrically connected to the battery protection board 20 where the second contact point 70 is located, thereby forming an electrical path between the battery protection board 20 and the alarm module 30. In addition, in order to facilitate the electrical connection between the conductive elastic member 40 and the second contact point 70, the second contact point 70 can be a raised contact point.

[0082] In some embodiments, in order to facilitate the conductive elastic member 40 to move to the second contact point 70, the limiting protrusion 53 of the temperature sensing connector 50 may be an equilateral triangle, an inverted triangle, a triangle with an arc, or other shapes. Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 The limiting protrusion 53 in the figure is only an exemplary embodiment and does not constitute a limitation to the present disclosure.

[0083] In some embodiments, the material of the temperature sensing connector 50 may be a material that expands when heated or a material that contracts when heated.

[0084] For example, when the temperature of the battery 10 rises to a preset temperature range (the preset temperature range is the temperature range corresponding to the deformation of the temperature sensing connector), the temperature sensing connector 50 expands, and the limiting protrusion 53 of the temperature sensing connector 50 squeezes the first part of the second end of the conductive elastic member 40 under the action of the expansion, so that the first part of the second end of the conductive elastic member 40 moves toward the direction of the second contact point 70.

[0085] For another example, when the temperature of the battery 10 rises to a preset temperature range (the preset temperature range is the temperature range corresponding to the deformation of the temperature sensing connector), the temperature sensing connector 50 contracts, so that the limiting protrusion 53 of the temperature sensing connector 50 does not abut against the conductive elastic component 40, so that the first part of the second end of the conductive elastic component 40 moves toward the second contact point 70 under the action of the elastic force.

[0086] In some embodiments, the alarm module 30 is configured to send out an alarm signal when electrically connected to the battery protection board 20; and / or to adjust the charging and discharging of the battery through the battery protection board 20.

[0087] In this embodiment, the alarm module 30 is used to perform a battery protection function, and the battery protection function may include: issuing an alarm signal, controlling the charging current or charging voltage, controlling the discharging current or discharging voltage, stopping charging and discharging, and any one or more combinations thereof. Among them, the alarm module 30 performs the battery protection function, and can determine a specific protection method based on different types of batteries, the maximum temperature that the battery can withstand, and the working efficiency of the battery at different temperatures. Different protection methods include different functional devices or modules in the alarm module 30. For example, when the alarm module 30 includes a buzzer, a vibration module, and a voice module, an alarm signal can be issued in different ways.

[0088] The disclosed embodiment also provides an electronic device, including: a battery protection device as described in the above embodiment.

[0089] In some embodiments, the electronic device may include a terminal device. The terminal device may include a mobile terminal and a fixed terminal, such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a PDA, a laptop computer, a desktop computer, a wearable device, a smart speaker, a television, and a vehicle-mounted terminal. The fixed terminal may include a desktop computer, etc.

[0090] In some embodiments, the electronic device also includes: a middle frame, carrying a battery 10; a main board, electrically connected to the middle frame, and an alarm module 30 located on the main board; when the temperature of the battery 10 rises and causes the temperature sensing connector 50 to deform, the external force is released, and the first contact point moves under the action of elastic force to be electrically connected to the middle frame, and is electrically connected to the alarm module 30 on the main board through the middle frame.

[0091] In this embodiment, the battery protection device can be used alone or integrated into an electronic device and used in conjunction with other components or modules in the electronic device to achieve safe and effective protection of the battery 10 in the electronic device.

[0092] When the battery protection device is integrated into an electronic device, the battery 10 in the battery protection device can be located in the middle frame of the electronic device, and the middle frame can have a battery compartment for accommodating the battery 10. The alarm module 30 in the battery protection device can be located on the main board of the electronic device, and the main board is directly or indirectly electrically connected to the middle frame.

[0093] When one end of the conductive elastic member 40 is electrically connected to the battery 10 protection plate, the second end of the conductive elastic member 40 passes through the limiting hole of the temperature sensing connector 50, and the conductive elastic member 40 has a first contact point at the deformed protruding portion under the action of external force, the temperature rise of the battery 10 causes the temperature sensing connector 50 to deform, and the external force is released. Under the action of the elastic force, the first contact point on the conductive elastic member 40 moves to be electrically connected to the middle frame, and the middle frame is electrically connected to the alarm module 30 on the mainboard, thereby forming an electrical path from the battery 10 protection plate to the conductive elastic member 40 and from the conductive elastic member 40 to the alarm module 30, thereby achieving safe and effective protection for the battery 10 in the electronic device.

[0094] In addition, since the alarm module 30 is electrically connected to the mainboard, the battery 10 protection function of the alarm module 30 can be controlled or modified through the mainboard of the electronic device, thereby achieving more flexible battery 10 protection.

[0095] In the above embodiment, the conductive elastic member 40 is electrically connected to the battery protection board of the battery 10. By arranging the alarm module 30 on the main board, and electrically connecting the main board to the middle frame carrying the battery 10, the battery protection device is integrated into the electronic device.

[0096] In some embodiments, the first end of the conductive elastic member 40 is electrically connected to the middle frame, and is electrically connected to the alarm module 30 on the mainboard through the middle frame.

[0097] In this embodiment, the first end of the conductive elastic member 40 can be directly or indirectly electrically connected to the middle frame, and electrically connected to the alarm module 30 on the main board through the middle frame. At this time, the first part of the second end of the conductive elastic member 40 abuts against the limiting protrusion of the temperature sensing connector 50, and the temperature rise of the battery 10 causes the temperature sensing connector 50 to deform. The external force generated by the abutment between the limiting protrusion of the temperature sensing connector 50 and the conductive elastic member 40 is released. Under the action of the elastic force, the first part of the second end of the conductive elastic member 40 moves to be electrically connected to the second contact point on the protection plate of the battery 10, forming an electrical path from the protection plate of the battery 10 to the conductive elastic member 40, and between the conductive elastic member 40 and the alarm module 30, thereby achieving safe and effective protection of the battery 10 in the electronic device.

[0098] In the above embodiment, the conductive elastic member 40 is electrically connected to the middle frame carrying the battery 10, and the middle frame is electrically connected to the alarm module 30 on the mainboard, so that the battery protection device is integrated into the electronic device.

[0099] It should be noted that the above embodiment is only one way of integrating the battery protection device into an electronic device. Based on the different structures, components and usage requirements of various electronic devices, the battery protection device can also be connected to other components (or devices or modules) and used in conjunction with them.

[0100] It should be understood that "one embodiment" or "an embodiment" mentioned throughout the specification means that specific features, structures or characteristics related to the embodiment are included in at least one embodiment of the present disclosure. Therefore, "in one embodiment" or "in an embodiment" appearing throughout the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment. In addition, these specific features, structures or characteristics can be combined in one or more embodiments in any suitable manner. It should be understood that in the various embodiments of the present disclosure, the size of the serial number of the above-mentioned processes does not mean the order of execution. The execution order of each process should be determined by its function and internal logic, and should not constitute any limitation on the implementation process of the embodiments of the present disclosure. The serial numbers of the embodiments of the present disclosure are for description only and do not represent the advantages and disadvantages of the embodiments.

[0101] It should be noted that, in this article, the terms "include", "comprises" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, an element defined by the sentence "comprises a ..." does not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the element.

[0102] The device embodiments described above are only illustrative. For example, the division of the units is only a logical function division. There may be other division methods in actual implementation, such as: multiple units or components can be combined, or can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. In addition, the coupling, direct coupling, or communication connection between the components shown or discussed can be through some interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection of the devices or units can be electrical, mechanical or other forms.

[0103] The units described above as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units; they may be located in one place or distributed on multiple network units; some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the present embodiment.

[0104] In addition, all functional units in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may be separately configured as a unit, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit; the above-mentioned integrated units may be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of hardware plus software functional units.

[0105] Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate other embodiments of the present disclosure after considering the specification and practicing the invention disclosed herein. The present disclosure is intended to cover any variations, uses or adaptations of the present disclosure that follow the general principles of the present disclosure and include common knowledge or customary techniques in the art that are not disclosed in the present disclosure. The description and examples are to be considered exemplary only, and the true scope and spirit of the present disclosure are indicated by the following claims.

[0106] It should be understood that the present disclosure is not limited to the exact structures that have been described above and shown in the drawings, and that various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the present disclosure is limited only by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A battery protection device, characterized in that: include: Battery; Battery protection board; Alarm module; A conductive elastic member, fixed to the battery protection board or to the alarm module; A temperature-sensing connector, fixed to the surface of the battery, comprising: a limiting portion, the limiting portion is connected to the conductive elastic member to provide external force for the conductive elastic member; When the temperature of the battery rises and causes the temperature-sensing connector to deform, the external force is released, and the conductive elastic member is electrically connected to the battery protection board and the alarm module under the action of the elastic force, triggering the alarm module to perform the battery protection function.

2. The battery protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first end of the temperature sensing connector is fixed to the surface of the battery; The limiting portion includes: a limiting hole formed at the second end of the temperature sensing connecting piece; The first end of the conductive elastic member is electrically connected to the battery protection board, and the second end of the conductive elastic member passes through the limiting hole.

3. The battery protection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: include: A first contact point is located at a portion of the conductive elastic member where the conductive elastic member is deformed and raised under the action of the external force; When the temperature of the battery rises and causes the temperature-sensing connector to deform, the external force is released, and the first contact point moves to be electrically connected to the alarm module under the action of the elastic force.

4. The battery protection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The deformation of the temperature sensing connection element includes: the temperature sensing connection element is disconnected or extended.

5. The battery protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first end of the temperature sensing connector is fixed to the surface of the battery; The limiting portion includes: a limiting protrusion formed at the second end of the temperature sensing connecting piece; The first end of the conductive elastic member is electrically connected to the alarm module, and the first part of the second end of the conductive elastic member is in contact with the limiting protrusion.

6. The battery protection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first portion is a protrusion formed by extending the conductive elastic member.

7. The battery protection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: include: A second contact point is located on the battery protection board at a position opposite to the second part of the second end of the conductive elastic member; When the temperature of the battery rises and causes the temperature-sensing connector to deform, the external force generated by the abutment between the limiting protrusion and the first part is released, and the first part on the conductive elastic part moves under the action of the elastic force to be electrically connected to the second contact point.

8. The battery protection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The deformation of the temperature sensing connection element includes: the temperature sensing connection element expanding or contracting.

9. The battery protection device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The alarm module is configured to send out an alarm signal when electrically connected to the battery protection board; and / or to adjust the charging and discharging of the battery through the battery protection board.

10. An electronic device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a battery protection device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9.

11. The electronic device according to claim 10, characterized in that: include: A middle frame, carrying the battery; A mainboard, electrically connected to the middle frame, and the alarm module is located on the mainboard; When the temperature of the battery rises and causes the temperature-sensing connector to deform, the external force is released, and the first contact point moves under the action of the elastic force to be electrically connected to the middle frame, and is electrically connected to the alarm module on the mainboard through the middle frame.

12. The electronic device according to claim 10, characterized in that: The first end of the conductive elastic member is electrically connected to the middle frame, and is electrically connected to the alarm module on the mainboard through the middle frame.