Guide structure of flexible circuit board and production equipment
By designing the guide structure of the flexible circuit board, and automatically clamping the flexible circuit board with the clamping space of the chuck and base structure, the problems caused by tape connection in single horizontal line production are solved, production efficiency and product quality are improved, and the production efficiency and product quality are achieved. The tape-free production process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420553087.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-21
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-21
AI Technical Summary
During the production process of single horizontal line, when the tape auxiliary guide fixture is used in the prior art to connect to the flexible circuit board, there are problems such as cardboard, rolling board, and folding corners, resulting in product scrapping, equipment damage, pollution and maintenance costs. More manpower configuration and manual operation are required, which can easily lead to tape residue and foreign matter defective products.
A guide structure of a flexible circuit board is designed, including a chuck structure and a base structure. When the chuck structure is inserted into the pressing groove through the support and pressing down the chuck body, the clamping part forms a clamping space for clamping. Flexible circuit boards avoid direct connection with tape, and realize automatic guidance and clamping.
This guide structure solves the problems caused by tape connection, reduces manpower configuration, avoids tape residues and foreign defective products, improves production efficiency and product quality, and achieves single-sheet horizontal line production without tape.
Smart Images

Figure CN222283580U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of electronic technology, in particular to a guiding structure of a flexible circuit board and production equipment. Background Art
[0002] Flexible Printed Circuit (FPC) is a highly reliable and flexible printed circuit board made of polyimide or polyester film. With the innovation of electronic products, FPC products have thinner and more sophisticated circuits. More and more products need to be produced using a single horizontal line (such as Figure 1 When these production processes are used, new challenges are posed to the equipment's transmission capabilities.
[0003] When producing a single horizontal line, a guide fixture is required to pull it through the horizontal line. Otherwise, problems such as jamming, curling, and corner bending will occur, which will cause the product to be scrapped, affect the quality of other products, cause equipment damage, and increase maintenance costs. It will also cause the equipment to be contaminated, requiring increased maintenance, affecting production capacity and efficiency.
[0004] However, in the prior art, single-sheet horizontal line production is usually completed with the assistance of tape. By using tape to connect the guide fixture to the flexible circuit board, there are the following problems: more manpower is required to paste the guide board (for example, 2 people / line), the tape is not firmly posted, and there is a risk of falling off, floating, and board jams. It may even cause the adhesive component of the tape to remain on the surface of the flexible circuit board, contaminating other flexible circuit boards and the production line. Dry film will remain where the tape is pasted, forming foreign matter and defective products in the later process. In addition, manual tape pasting is easy to stick to the effective area inside the flexible circuit board, causing scrap in the later process.
[0005] The above contents are only used to assist in understanding the technical solution of the present utility model and do not constitute an admission that the above contents are prior art. Utility Model Content
[0006] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a guiding structure and production equipment for a flexible circuit board, aiming to solve the problem in the prior art that a guiding fixture is required to be used to pull a single horizontal line through the horizontal line when producing the single horizontal line.
[0007] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a guiding structure of a flexible circuit board, and the guiding structure of the flexible circuit board comprises:
[0008] A chuck structure, comprising a chuck body, a support portion extending longitudinally from the chuck body, and a plurality of clamping portions extending longitudinally from the chuck body, wherein the support portion extends longitudinally longer than the plurality of clamping portions, and the plurality of clamping portions are arranged at intervals in the transverse direction;
[0009] The base structure comprises a base body and a pressing groove provided on the base body;
[0010] When the support portion is inserted into the pressing groove, at least the plurality of clamping portions are exposed from the pressing groove; when the support portion is inserted into the pressing groove and the clamp body is pressed down, a clamping space for inserting a flexible circuit board is formed between the plurality of clamping portions and the support portion.
[0011] Preferably, in the guide structure of the flexible circuit board, the support portion includes a plurality of support members extending in the longitudinal direction and a transverse arm extending in the transverse direction, one end of the support member is connected to the clamp body, and the other end is connected to the transverse arm, and the plurality of support members are arranged at intervals between the plurality of clamping portions;
[0012] A support member is disposed between every two adjacent clamping portions, and a connection between the support member and the transverse arm is disposed beyond the plurality of clamping portions in the longitudinal direction.
[0013] Preferably, in the guiding structure of the flexible circuit board, the middle portion of the supporting member is hollowed out.
[0014] Preferably, in the guiding structure of the flexible circuit board, each support member includes two support arms, one end of each support arm is connected to the clamp body, and the other end is connected to the transverse arm; the two support arms are arranged at intervals along the transverse direction and the two support arms are respectively arranged close to one of the clamping parts.
[0015] Preferably, in the guiding structure of the flexible circuit board, the distance between the transverse arm and the clamping portion in the longitudinal direction is H, and 2.1 mm≤H≤2.3 mm.
[0016] Preferably, in the guiding structure of the flexible circuit board, the middle portion of the clamping portion is hollowed out.
[0017] Preferably, in the guiding structure of the flexible circuit board, each of the clamping parts comprises a first pressing arm, a second pressing arm, and a third pressing arm, the first pressing arm and the third pressing arm are extended in the longitudinal direction, and the second pressing arm is extended in the transverse direction;
[0018] One end of the first pressing arm is connected to the chuck body, the other end of the first pressing arm is connected to one end of the second pressing arm, the other end of the second pressing arm is connected to one end of the third pressing arm, and the other end of the third pressing arm is connected to the chuck body.
[0019] Preferably, in the guiding structure of the flexible circuit board, the pressing groove is arranged obliquely, and the inclination angle of the pressing groove is A, 54°≤A≤60°.
[0020] Preferably, in the guiding structure of the flexible circuit board, when the supporting portion is inserted into the pressing groove, a gap G between the supporting portion and a groove wall of the pressing groove is 0.25 mm ≤ G ≤ 0.5 mm.
[0021] In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the utility model provides a production device for a circuit board, wherein the production device for a circuit board comprises the above-mentioned guiding structure for a flexible circuit board.
[0022] The utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0023] The guiding structure of the flexible circuit board provided by the utility model has the following steps: during operation, the supporting part is inserted into the pressing groove; the clamp body is pressed downward, at which time the supporting part is bent and the clamping part is tilted upward, so that a clamping space for inserting the flexible circuit board is formed between the plurality of clamping parts and the supporting part; then the flexible circuit board is inserted into the clamping space; after the flexible circuit board is inserted into the clamping space, the supporting part is pulled out of the pressing groove, at which time the flexible circuit board is clamped between the supporting part and the clamping part, thereby solving a series of problems caused by the need to use adhesive tape to connect the flexible circuit board in the prior art.
[0024] Furthermore, after the flexible circuit board is inserted into the clamping space, the supporting part is pulled out of the pressing groove, and the flexible circuit board is clamped between the supporting part and the clamping part. At this time, the clamping head structure guides the flexible circuit board into the horizontal line body. After the production process is completed, the clamping head is separated from the flexible circuit board. In this way, the production of a single horizontal line can be completed without using tape or the like. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a guide structure of a flexible circuit board provided by the utility model;
[0026] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the middle chuck structure being inserted into the base structure and pressing down the chuck body;
[0027] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A top view of the middle clamp structure clamping the flexible circuit board;
[0028] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram from the back view;
[0029] Figure 5 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the middle chuck structure;
[0030] Figure 6 for Figure 5 The enlarged schematic diagram of point A in the middle;
[0031] Figure 7 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the mid-base structure;
[0032] Figure 8 for Figure 7 A magnified schematic diagram of point B in the middle.
[0033]
[0034]
[0035] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of the utility model will be further explained in conjunction with embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] In the embodiments of the present invention, the term "and / or" describes the association relationship of the associated objects, indicating that three relationships may exist. For example, A and / or B may represent: A exists alone, A and B exist at the same time, and B exists alone. The character " / " generally indicates that the associated objects before and after are in an "or" relationship.
[0037] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the utility model and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence.
[0038] The term "plurality" in the embodiments of the present invention refers to two or more than two, and other quantifiers are similar thereto.
[0039] In the present invention, unless otherwise specified, the directional words used, such as "up, down, top, bottom", usually refer to the directions shown in the drawings, or to the components themselves in the vertical, perpendicular or gravity directions; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "inside and outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the outline of each component itself, but the above-mentioned directional words are not used to limit the present invention.
[0040] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the embodiments of the utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. However, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that in the embodiments of the utility model, many technical details are proposed in order to enable readers to better understand the utility model. However, even without these technical details and various changes and modifications based on the following embodiments, the technical scheme claimed for protection of the utility model can also be implemented. The division of the following embodiments is for the convenience of description and should not constitute any limitation on the specific implementation of the utility model. The various embodiments can be combined and referenced with each other under the premise of no contradiction.
[0041] The utility model provides a guiding structure of a flexible circuit board, please refer to Figures 1 to 3The guiding structure 100 of the flexible circuit board includes a clamp structure 1 and a base structure 2, wherein the clamp structure 1 has a clamp body 11, a support portion 12 extending longitudinally from the clamp body 11, and a plurality of clamping portions 13 extending longitudinally from the clamp body 11, wherein the length of the support portion 12 extending longitudinally exceeds the plurality of clamping portions 13, and the plurality of clamping portions 13 are arranged at intervals in the transverse direction; the base structure 2 has a base body 21, and a pressing groove 22 provided on the base body 21; wherein when the support portion 12 is inserted into the pressing groove 22, at least the plurality of clamping portions 13 are exposed from the pressing groove 22; when the support portion 12 is inserted into the pressing groove 22 and presses down the clamp body 11, a clamping space 3 for inserting the flexible circuit board 200 is formed between the plurality of clamping portions 13 and the support portion 12.
[0042] It should be noted that when the support portion 12 is inserted into the pressing groove 22, at least the multiple clamping portions 13 are exposed from the pressing groove 22, that is, when the support portion 12 is inserted into the pressing groove 22, the clamping portion 13 will not extend into the pressing groove 22, so that when the support portion 12 is bent, the clamping portion 13 is tilted to form a clamping space 3.
[0043] In the prior art, single-sheet horizontal line production is usually completed with the assistance of tape. By using tape to connect the guide fixture to the flexible circuit board, there are the following problems: more manpower is required to paste the guide board (for example, 2 people / line), the tape is not firmly posted, and there is a risk of falling off, floating, and board jams. It may even cause the adhesive component of the tape to remain on the surface of the flexible circuit board, contaminating other flexible circuit boards and the production line. Dry film will remain where the tape is pasted, forming foreign matter and defective products in the later process. In addition, manual tape pasting is easy to stick to the mark point inside the flexible circuit board, causing the later process to be unable to locate and cause scrap.
[0044] See also Figure 2 During operation, insert the support portion 12 into the pressing groove 22; press the chuck body 11 downward, the support portion 12 will bend, and the clamping portion 13 will tilt upward, so that a clamping space 3 for inserting the flexible circuit board 200 is formed between the multiple clamping portions 13 and the support portion 12; then insert the flexible circuit board 200 into the clamping space 3; after the flexible circuit board 200 is inserted into the clamping space 3, pull the support portion 12 out of the pressing groove 22, please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 At this time, the flexible circuit board 200 is clamped between the support portion 12 and the clamping portion 13, which solves a series of problems caused by the need to use tape to connect the flexible circuit board in the prior art.
[0045] More specifically, after the flexible circuit board 200 is inserted into the clamping space 3, the support portion 12 is pulled out of the pressing groove 22, and the flexible circuit board 200 is clamped between the support portion 12 and the clamping portion 13. At this time, the clamp structure 1 guides the flexible circuit board 200 into the horizontal line body. After the production process is completed, the clamp is separated from the flexible circuit board 200. In this way, the production of a single horizontal line can be completed without using tape or the like.
[0046] See also Figure 5 and Figure 6 The support portion 12 includes a plurality of support members 121 extending in the longitudinal direction and a transverse arm 122 extending in the transverse direction. One end of the support member 121 is connected to the chuck body 11, and the other end is connected to the transverse arm 122. The plurality of support members 121 are arranged at intervals between the plurality of clamping portions 13. A support member 121 is provided between each two adjacent clamping portions 13, and the connection between the support member 121 and the transverse arm 122 is arranged beyond the plurality of clamping portions 13 in the longitudinal direction. By providing a plurality of support members 121 arranged between the plurality of clamping portions 13, it is convenient to support the clamping structure 1 when the chuck body 11 is pressed down to avoid bending and damage during pressing down. At the same time, the plurality of support members 121 can be bent by pressing down the chuck body 11, and the clamping portion 13 is tilted upward, and a clamping space 3 for inserting the flexible circuit board 200 is formed between the plurality of clamping portions 13 and the support member 121.
[0047] In this embodiment, the middle part of the support member 121 is hollowed out to reduce stress, so that the support member 121 can be bent smoothly when the clamp body 11 is pressed down. More specifically, each support member 121 includes two support arms 1211, one end of each support arm 1211 is connected to the clamp body 11, and the other end is connected to the transverse arm 122; the two support arms 1211 are arranged in a transverse interval and the two support arms 1211 are respectively arranged near one of the clamping parts 13. Please refer to Figure 6 For example, two adjacent clamping portions 13 include a first clamping portion 13a and a second clamping portion 13b, and two support arms 1211 include a first support arm 1211a and a second support arm 1211b. The first clamping portion 13a, the first support arm 1211a, the second support arm 1211b, and the second clamping portion 13b are arranged in sequence along the horizontal direction. At this time, the first support arm 1211a is arranged close to the first clamping portion 13a, and the second support arm 1211b is arranged close to the second clamping portion 13b. In this way, the size of the hollow space formed between the first support arm 1211a and the second support arm 1211b can be increased, thereby further reducing stress.
[0048] In addition, there is a gap between the transverse arm 122 and the clamping portion 13 along the longitudinal direction, so that the support portion 12 can be bent when the clamp body 11 is pressed down, and the clamping portion 13 can be tilted upward, so that a clamping space 3 for inserting the flexible circuit board 200 is formed between the multiple clamping portions 13 and the support portion 12. In this embodiment, the longitudinal spacing between the transverse arm 122 and the clamping portion 13 is H, 2.1mm≤H≤2.3mm. In other embodiments, H can also be 2.2mm.
[0049] In addition, the middle part of the clamping part 13 is hollowed out, so that the stress of the flexible circuit board 200 clamped between the clamping part 13 and the supporting part 12 can be reduced, and it is convenient to directly separate the clamping structure 1 from the flexible circuit board 200 after completing the horizontal line body process, and the flexible circuit board 200 is not damaged. More specifically, each of the clamping parts 13 includes a first pressing arm 131, a second pressing arm 132, and a third pressing arm 133, the first pressing arm 131 and the third pressing arm 133 are extended in the longitudinal direction, and the second pressing arm 132 is extended in the transverse direction; one end of the first pressing arm 131 is connected to the clamping body 11, the other end of the first pressing arm 131 is connected to one end of the second pressing arm 132, the other end of the second pressing arm 132 is connected to one end of the third pressing arm 133, and the other end of the third pressing arm 133 is connected to the clamping body 11.
[0050] See also Figure 7 and Figure 8 In order to facilitate pressing down the chuck body 11, the pressing groove 22 is inclined, and the inclination angle of the pressing groove 22 is A, 54°≤A≤60°, so that after the support portion 12 is inserted into the pressing groove 22; it is more convenient to press down the chuck body 11, and it is more convenient to insert the flexible circuit board 200 when the clamping space 3 is formed. In other embodiments, A can also be 56°, 57°, or 58°.
[0051] In addition, in order to ensure that the support part 12 is smoothly inserted into the pressing groove 22 and is easy to press down, and to ensure that the support part 12 does not slip out of the pressing groove 22 while pressing down, when the support part 12 is inserted into the pressing groove 22, the gap between the support part 12 and the groove wall of the pressing groove 22 is G, 0.25mm≤G≤0.5mm, so that the support part 12 can be smoothly inserted into the pressing groove 22 and is easy to press down. In other embodiments, G can also be 0.3mm or 0.4mm.
[0052] The utility model also provides a circuit board production device, which includes the flexible circuit board guide structure 100. The embodiment of the circuit board production device includes the embodiment of the flexible circuit board guide structure 100, and the beneficial effects of the flexible circuit board guide structure 100 can be applied to the circuit board production device.
[0053] Obviously, the above described embodiments are only some embodiments of the utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, ordinary technicians in this field can make other different forms of changes or modifications without creative work, which should fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims
1. A guiding structure of a flexible circuit board, characterized in that: include: A chuck structure, comprising a chuck body, a support portion extending longitudinally from the chuck body, and a plurality of clamping portions extending longitudinally from the chuck body, wherein the support portion extends longitudinally longer than the plurality of clamping portions, and the plurality of clamping portions are arranged at intervals in the transverse direction; The base structure comprises a base body and a pressing groove provided on the base body; When the support portion is inserted into the pressing groove, at least the plurality of clamping portions are exposed from the pressing groove; when the support portion is inserted into the pressing groove and the clamp body is pressed down, a clamping space for inserting a flexible circuit board is formed between the plurality of clamping portions and the support portion.
2. The guide structure of the flexible circuit board according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support portion includes a plurality of support members extending in the longitudinal direction and a transverse arm extending in the transverse direction, one end of the support member is connected to the clamp body, and the other end is connected to the transverse arm, and the plurality of support members are arranged at intervals between the plurality of clamping portions; A support member is disposed between every two adjacent clamping portions, and a connection between the support member and the transverse arm is disposed beyond the plurality of clamping portions in the longitudinal direction.
3. The guiding structure of the flexible circuit board according to claim 2, characterized in that: The middle part of the support member is hollowed out.
4. The guiding structure of the flexible circuit board according to claim 2, characterized in that: Each support member includes two support arms, one end of each support arm is connected to the clamp body, and the other end is connected to the transverse arm; the two support arms are arranged at intervals in the transverse direction and are respectively arranged close to one of the clamping parts.
5. The guiding structure of the flexible circuit board according to claim 4, characterized in that: The distance between the transverse arm and the clamping portion along the longitudinal direction is H, 2.1mm≤H≤2.3mm.
6. The guiding structure of the flexible circuit board according to claim 1, characterized in that: The middle part of the clamping part is hollowed out.
7. The guiding structure of the flexible circuit board according to claim 6, characterized in that: Each of the clamping parts comprises a first pressing arm, a second pressing arm, and a third pressing arm, wherein the first pressing arm and the third pressing arm are arranged to extend in the longitudinal direction, and the second pressing arm is arranged to extend in the transverse direction; One end of the first pressing arm is connected to the chuck body, the other end of the first pressing arm is connected to one end of the second pressing arm, the other end of the second pressing arm is connected to one end of the third pressing arm, and the other end of the third pressing arm is connected to the chuck body.
8. The guiding structure of the flexible circuit board according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing groove is arranged obliquely, and the inclination angle of the pressing groove is A, 54°≤A≤60°.
9. The guiding structure of the flexible circuit board according to claim 1, characterized in that: When the support portion is inserted into the pressing groove, a gap between the support portion and the groove wall of the pressing groove is G, and 0.25 mm≤G≤0.5 mm.
10. A circuit board production equipment, characterized in that: A guide structure for a flexible circuit board comprising any one of claims 1 to 9.