Automatic feeding equipment for cow breeding

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic feeding device for dairy cow breeding, which comprises a feeding guardrail, a feeding trough assembly is fixedly arranged on the lower part of the front end of the feeding guardrail, a feeding assembly is arranged on one side of the feeding trough assembly, and a feeding groove is arranged on the other side of the feeding trough assembly. The feeding assembly comprises a fixing base, a supporting rod, a moving wheel, a traction ring, a fixing frame, a fixing arm rod, a scraping plate, a fixing block, a guide rod, a weight loss type feeding machine and a guide ring. According to the automatic feeding equipment for cow breeding, uniform feeding is facilitated through the arranged weightlessness type feeding machine, the traction ring is connected to the external steel wire take-up and pay-off machine and can drive the feeding assembly to move in a reciprocating mode, and when the interior of the foodstuff trough needs to be cleaned through the arranged material scraping plate, the feeding assembly can be driven to move in a reciprocating mode. And a scraping plate is connected with the fixed arm rod through a bolt, the scraping plate locks the feeding assembly to move, and meanwhile, residual feed in the feed trough is scraped, so that the cleaning efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of dairy cow breeding, in particular to automatic feeding equipment for dairy cow breeding. Background Art

[0002] Dairy cows are generally fed manually, where broken grass is placed in the feeding trough manually. Manual feeding requires a lot of manpower, which increases the labor intensity of the breeder and increases the feeding cost. In addition, the feeding is not uniform, resulting in a large difference in the amount of grass intake by each cow. The remaining broken grass in the feeding trough needs to be cleaned manually, which has a low cleaning efficiency.

[0003] To this end, we propose an automatic feeding device for dairy cow farming. Utility Model Content

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides an automatic feeding device for dairy cow breeding, which is convenient for improving feeding efficiency, and has the advantages of more uniform feeding and high cleaning efficiency, and can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: an automatic feeding equipment for dairy cow breeding, including a feeding guardrail, a feeding trough assembly is fixedly installed at the lower part of the front end of the feeding guardrail, a feeding assembly is installed on one side of the feeding trough assembly, the feeding trough assembly includes a food trough, a guide slope, a detachable baffle, a handle, a limit groove and a key rod, and the feeding assembly includes a fixed base, a support rod, a moving wheel, a traction ring, a fixed frame, a fixed arm rod, a scraper plate, a fixed block, a guide rod, a weightless feeder and a guide ring, and the food trough is located at the lower part of the outer surface of the front end of the feeding guardrail, the guide slope is arranged inside the food trough, and one end of the food trough is open.

[0008] Preferably, the removable baffle is located at the open end of the food trough, the limit groove is opened on the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the food trough close to the open end, the key rod is fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of both ends of the key rod, and the handle is fixedly installed on the left and right ends of the outer surface of the upper end of the removable baffle.

[0009] Preferably, the outer wall of the key rod is plug-connected with the limiting groove.

[0010] Preferably, there are two groups of fixed blocks, the guide rod is located at the front end of the food trough, the two groups of fixed blocks are fixedly installed between the outer surfaces at both ends of the guide rod and the left and right ends of the outer surface of the front end of the food trough, the guide ring is fixedly installed on the outer surface of one side of the fixed base close to one end of the food trough, and the guide rod passes through the guide ring.

[0011] Preferably, the fixed base is slidably connected to the outer wall of the guide rod through a guide ring, the loss-in-weight feeder is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the upper end of the fixed base, the traction rings are in two groups, and the two groups of traction rings are fixedly installed in the middle of the outer surfaces of both ends of the fixed base, the support rods and the moving wheels are in two groups, and the two groups of support rods are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the outer surface of the lower end of the fixed base away from one end of the guide ring, and the moving wheels are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the lower end of the support rods.

[0012] Preferably, the fixing bracket is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of one end of the fixing base, one end of the outer surface of the lower end of the fixing arm is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the upper end of the fixing bracket, a fixing bolt is provided between the scraper plate and the fixed arm, the outer surface of the upper end of the scraper plate is connected to the fixed arm via the fixing bolt, and the scraper plate is located in the food trough.

[0013] (III) Beneficial effects

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an automatic feeding device for dairy cow breeding, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The automatic feeding equipment for dairy cattle breeding has a feeding component which is convenient for uniform feeding through a weightless feeder, and a traction ring is connected to an external wire retractor to drive the feeding component to move back and forth, which is convenient for use.

[0016] 2. This kind of automatic feeding equipment for dairy cattle breeding has a scraper plate. When it is necessary to clean the inside of the feed trough, the scraper plate is connected to the fixed arm by bolts. The scraper plate locks the feeding component to move and scrapes the remaining material inside the feed trough to improve the cleaning efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an automatic feeding device for dairy cow breeding.

[0018] Figure 2 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the structure of a feeding guardrail and a feeding trough assembly in an automatic feeding device for dairy cow breeding.

[0019] Figure 3 This utility model is an automatic feeding device for dairy cow breeding Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0020] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the structure of a feeding component in an automatic feeding device for dairy cow breeding.

[0021] In the figure: 1. feeding guardrail; 2. feeding trough assembly; 3. feeding assembly; 4. feeding trough; 5. guide slope; 6. removable baffle; 7. handle; 8. limit groove; 9. key rod; 10. fixed base; 11. support rod; 12. moving wheel; 13. traction ring; 14. fixed frame; 15. fixed arm; 16. scraper plate; 17. fixed block; 18. guide rod; 19. loss-in-weight feeder; 20. guide ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0023] The present embodiment is an automatic feeding device for dairy cow breeding.

[0024] like Figure 1-4 As shown, it includes a feeding guardrail 1, a feeding trough assembly 2 is fixedly installed at the lower part of the front end of the feeding guardrail 1, a feeding assembly 3 is installed on one side of the feeding trough assembly 2, the feeding trough assembly 2 includes a food trough 4, a guide slope 5, a detachable baffle 6, a handle 7, a limit groove 8 and a key rod 9, and the feeding assembly 3 includes a fixed base 10, a support rod 11, a moving wheel 12, a traction ring 13, a fixed frame 14, a fixed arm rod 15, a scraper plate 16, a fixed block 17, a guide rod 18, a loss-in-weight feeder 19 and a guide ring 20, and the food trough 4 is located at the lower part of the outer surface of the front end of the feeding guardrail 1, the guide slope 5 is arranged inside the food trough 4, and one end of the food trough 4 is open.

[0025] The removable baffle 6 is located at the open end of the food trough 4, the limit groove 8 is opened on the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the food trough 4 near the open end, the key rod 9 is fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of both ends of the key rod 9, and the handle 7 is fixedly installed on the left and right ends of the outer surface of the upper end of the removable baffle 6; the outer wall of the key rod 9 and the limit groove 8 are plugged in; the number of fixed blocks 17 is two groups, the guide rod 18 is located at the front end of the food trough 4, the two groups of fixed blocks 17 are fixedly installed between the outer surfaces of both ends of the guide rod 18 and the left and right ends of the outer surface of the front end of the food trough 4, the guide ring 20 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of one side of the fixed base 10 near the end of the food trough 4, and the guide rod 18 passes through the guide ring 20; the fixed base 10 is slidably connected with the outer wall of the guide rod 18 through the guide ring 20, and the weightlessness feeder 19 is fixedly installed It is installed on the upper outer surface of the fixed base 10, and there are two groups of traction rings 13. The two groups of traction rings 13 are fixedly installed in the middle of the outer surfaces of both ends of the fixed base 10. There are two groups of support rods 11 and moving wheels 12. The two groups of support rods 11 are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the lower outer surface of the fixed base 10 away from one end of the guide ring 20, and the moving wheel 12 is fixedly installed on the lower outer surface of the support rod 11; the fixed frame 14 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of one end of the fixed base 10, one end of the lower outer surface of the fixed arm 15 is fixedly connected to the upper outer surface of the fixed frame 14, and a fixing bolt is arranged between the scraper plate 16 and the fixed arm 15. The upper outer surface of the scraper plate 16 is connected to the fixed arm 15 by the fixing bolt, and the scraper plate 16 is located in the food trough 4.

[0026] It should be noted that the utility model is an automatic feeding device for dairy cow breeding. The feeding guardrail 1 recorded in the text belongs to the prior art. When in use, two sets of steel wire retractors need to be installed. The two sets of steel wire retractors are installed at both ends of one side of the food trough 4. The steel wire retractors belong to the prior art and can be effectively known to technicians in the relevant technical field. The details are not repeated here. The steel wires in the two sets of steel wire retractors are connected to the fixed base 10 in the middle of the outer surface of the two ends of the fixed base 10. The fixed base 10 can be driven to move by the steel wire retractors. When feeding, the feeding assembly 3 is located at one end of the food trough 4 away from the removable baffle 6. First, the scraper plate 16 is connected to the fixed base 10 by bolts. On the fixed arm 15, by pulling the handle 7, the detachable baffle 6 and the food trough 4 are disassembled, the key rod 9 is separated from the limit groove 8, and then the feeding assembly 3 is driven to move by the wire retractor, and the fixed base 10 slides along the outer wall of the guide rod 18 through the guide ring 20, and the movement of the fixed base 10 is more stable through the provided moving wheel 12, and the inside of the food trough 4 is fed by the loss-in-weight feeder 19, and the scraper plate 16 is located on one side of the discharge port of the loss-in-weight feeder 19. The scraper plate 16 scrapes the waste in the food trough 4 as the fixed base 10 moves, and then the loss-in-weight feeder 19 feeds behind the scraper plate 16, which reduces the difficulty of cleaning and feeding and is easy to use.

[0027] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second (number one, number two), etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "including one..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0028] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. The technicians in this industry should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected.

Claims

1. An automatic feeding device for dairy cow breeding, comprising a feeding guardrail (1), characterized in that: A feeding trough assembly (2) is fixedly mounted at the lower part of the front end of the feeding guardrail (1), and a feeding assembly (3) is mounted on one side of the feeding trough assembly (2). The feeding trough assembly (2) comprises a feeding trough (4), a guiding slope (5), a detachable baffle (6), a handle (7), a limiting groove (8) and a key rod (9), and the feeding assembly (3) comprises a fixed base (10), a support rod (11), a moving wheel (12), a traction ring (13), a fixed frame (14), a fixed arm rod (15), a scraper plate (16), a fixed block (17), a guide rod (18), a weightless feeder (19) and a guide ring (20), and the feeding trough (4) is located at the lower part of the outer surface of the front end of the feeding guardrail (1), and the guiding slope (5) is arranged inside the feeding trough (4), and one end of the feeding trough (4) is open.

2. The automatic feeding equipment for dairy cattle breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The removable baffle (6) is located at the open end of the food trough (4), the limiting groove (8) is arranged on the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the food trough (4) near the open end, the key rod (9) is fixedly mounted on the outer surfaces of both ends of the key rod (9), and the handle (7) is fixedly mounted on the left and right ends of the outer surface of the upper end of the removable baffle (6).

3. The automatic feeding equipment for dairy cow breeding according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the key rod (9) is plugged into the limiting groove (8).

4. The automatic feeding equipment for dairy cow breeding according to claim 3 is characterized by: The number of the fixed blocks (17) is two groups. The guide rod (18) is located at the front end of the food trough (4). The two groups of the fixed blocks (17) are fixedly installed between the outer surfaces of both ends of the guide rod (18) and the left and right ends of the outer surface of the front end of the food trough (4). The guide ring (20) is fixedly installed on one end of the outer surface of one side of the fixed base (10) close to the food trough (4), and the guide rod (18) passes through the guide ring (20).

5. The automatic feeding equipment for dairy cow breeding according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fixed base (10) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the guide rod (18) through a guide ring (20); the loss-in-weight feeder (19) is fixedly mounted on the upper outer surface of the fixed base (10); the traction rings (13) are provided in two groups, and the two groups of traction rings (13) are fixedly mounted on the middle of the outer surfaces of both ends of the fixed base (10); the support rods (11) and the moving wheels (12) are provided in two groups, and the two groups of support rods (11) are fixedly mounted on the left and right sides of the lower outer surface of the fixed base (10) away from one end of the guide ring (20); and the moving wheels (12) are fixedly mounted on the lower outer surface of the support rods (11).

6. The automatic feeding equipment for dairy cow breeding according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixing frame (14) is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of one end of the fixing base (10); one end of the lower outer surface of the fixing arm (15) is fixedly connected to the upper outer surface of the fixing frame (14); a fixing bolt is provided between the scraper plate (16) and the fixing arm (15); the upper outer surface of the scraper plate (16) is connected to the fixing arm (15) via the fixing bolt; and the scraper plate (16) is located in the food trough (4).

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