Device for extracting and soaking traditional Chinese medicinal materials

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicinal material extraction, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicinal material extracting and soaking device which comprises a tank body, an extruding mechanism used for extruding medicinal materials is arranged on the tank body, the extruding mechanism comprises a rotating top cover, the rotating top cover is rotatably connected to the top end of the tank body, and a stamping device is installed at the bottom end of the rotating top cover. According to the device for extracting and soaking the traditional Chinese medicinal materials, when the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are soaked, the traditional Chinese medicinal materials can be squeezed through the squeezing mechanism to damage the outer walls of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials, so that internal medicinal components rapidly fall off, the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are fused into an extracting solution, and the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are soaked in the extracting solution; gas can be sprayed out of the breather pipe through the breather pipe to drive an extracting solution and the traditional Chinese medicinal materials to rotate, so that the extracting solution and the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are fully contacted to improve the extraction efficiency, and the device is simple to operate, can quickly and effectively soak and extract medicinal components in the traditional Chinese medicinal materials, and greatly improves the extraction efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of Chinese medicinal material extraction, in particular to a device for extracting and soaking Chinese medicinal materials. Background Art

[0002] The chemical composition of traditional Chinese medicine is very complex, containing multiple active ingredients, ineffective ingredients, and toxic ingredients. Extracting the active ingredients and further separating and purifying them to obtain effective monomers is an important content in the field of traditional Chinese medicine research. Traditional Chinese medicine extraction is to use some technologies to extract the active ingredients to the maximum extent, so that the intrinsic quality and clinical treatment effect of traditional Chinese medicine preparations can be improved, and the effect of traditional Chinese medicine can be maximized. The most common traditional extraction method of traditional Chinese medicine treatment is the immersion extraction method, so the corresponding Chinese medicine immersion extraction device has also come into being;

[0003] When soaking Chinese medicinal materials, existing Chinese medicinal material soaking and extraction devices often adopt a stirring method to increase the contact between the Chinese medicinal materials and the extract in order to make the extraction efficiency faster. However, the medicinal components in the Chinese medicinal materials will still exist in large quantities in the Chinese medicinal materials themselves, making it difficult to separate them from the medicinal materials, and the extraction efficiency is still low. In view of the above problems, the present application designs a Chinese medicinal material extraction and soaking device. Utility Model Content

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be solved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a device for extracting and soaking Chinese medicinal materials.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a device for extracting and soaking Chinese medicinal materials, comprising a tank body, the tank body is provided with an extrusion mechanism for extruding medicinal materials, the extrusion mechanism comprises a rotating top cover, the rotating top cover is rotatably connected to the top end of the tank body, a stamping device is installed at the bottom end of the rotating top cover, a stamping block is fixed at the output end of the stamping device, a plurality of through holes are opened on the stamping block, a plurality of ventilation pipes are installed on the inner bottom wall of the tank body, a plurality of the ventilation pipes are vertically arranged and evenly distributed, the ventilation pipes are adapted to the through holes, a plurality of air holes are opened on the side wall of the ventilation pipe, a plurality of the ventilation pipes are connected to an external inflation device, a support block is fixed on the inner bottom wall of the tank body, a medicinal material frame is arranged at the top end of the support block, the medicinal material frame is located on the central axis of the tank body, a plurality of through holes are opened on the inner bottom wall of the medicinal material frame, the ventilation pipe passes through the through holes, a plurality of filter holes are opened on the medicinal material frame, and the outer wall of the stamping block contacts the inner wall of the medicinal material frame.

[0008] In order to facilitate the movement of the medicinal material frame, the utility model is improved in that two handles are fixed on the outer wall of the medicinal material frame near the top, the two handles are symmetrically distributed, and two slots are provided on the top of the tank body, and the handles are adapted to the slots.

[0009] In order to facilitate the centralized collection of the extracted liquid, the utility model is improved in that a water outlet is connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the tank body, and a valve is installed on the water outlet.

[0010] In order to make the medicinal material frame placed in the tank more stably, the utility model is improved in that a groove is provided at the contact position between the bottom end of the medicinal material frame and the support block, and the groove is adapted to the support block.

[0011] In order to prevent the Chinese medicinal materials from leaking out of the through hole, the utility model is improved in that a leak-proof stopper is fixed on the through hole, and the leak-proof stopper is made of rubber material.

[0012] In order to make the rotating top cover and the tank body fixed more firmly, the utility model is improved in that two buckle locks are installed on the rotating top cover, and the rotating top cover is fixed to the tank body through the two buckle locks.

[0013] (III) Beneficial effects

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a device for extracting and soaking Chinese medicinal materials, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] The device for extracting and soaking Chinese medicinal materials can, through the squeezing mechanism, squeeze the Chinese medicinal materials when soaking them to destroy the outer wall of the Chinese medicinal materials, so that the internal medicinal components can quickly fall off the Chinese medicinal materials and be integrated into the extracting liquid. The gas can be sprayed out in the vent pipe through the vent pipe to drive the extracting liquid and the Chinese medicinal materials to rotate, so that the two are fully in contact and the extraction efficiency is improved. The device is simple to operate, can quickly and effectively soak and extract the medicinal components in the Chinese medicinal materials, and greatly improves the extraction efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the first main structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the first partial structure of the utility model in section;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the second partial structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the third partial structure of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. tank body; 2. rotating top cover; 3. stamping device; 4. stamping block; 5. perforation; 6. vent pipe; 7. air hole; 8. support block; 9. medicinal material frame; 10. through hole; 11. filter hole; 12. handle; 13. slot; 14. water outlet; 15. leak-proof stopper; 16. buckle lock. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] See also Figure 1-4 A device for extracting and soaking Chinese medicinal materials, comprising a tank body 1, on which is disposed an extrusion mechanism for extruding medicinal materials, the extrusion mechanism comprising a rotating top cover 2, the rotating top cover 2 being rotatably connected to the top of the tank body 1, a punching device 3 being installed at the bottom end of the rotating top cover 2, a punching block 4 being fixed at the output end of the punching device 3, a plurality of through holes 5 being opened on the punching block 4, a plurality of ventilation pipes 6 being installed on the inner bottom wall of the tank body 1, the plurality of ventilation pipes 6 being vertically arranged and evenly distributed, the ventilation pipes 6 The air pipe 6 is adapted to the perforation 5, and a plurality of air holes 7 are provided on the side wall of the air pipe 6. The plurality of air pipes 6 are connected to an external inflation device. A support block 8 is fixed on the inner bottom wall of the tank body 1. A medicinal material frame 9 is provided on the top of the support block 8. The medicinal material frame 9 is located on the central axis of the tank body 1. A plurality of through holes 10 are provided on the inner bottom wall of the medicinal material frame 9. The air pipe 6 passes through the through holes 10. A plurality of filter holes 11 are provided on the medicinal material frame 9. The outer wall of the stamping block 4 contacts the inner wall of the medicinal material frame 9.

[0023] When the device is in use, first rotate the top cover 2 to make the punching block 4 fall off the medicinal material frame 9, take the medicinal material frame 9 out of the tank body 1, place the Chinese medicinal materials in the medicinal material frame 9, and then place the medicinal material frame 9 containing the Chinese medicinal materials on the support frame inside the tank body 1, rotate the top cover 2 again to make the punching block 4 located directly above the medicinal material frame 9, pour the extract into the tank body 1, and the Chinese medicinal materials are completely immersed in the extract, and start the punching device 3 to drive the punching block 4 to move downward along the inner wall of the medicinal material frame 9, and then the Chinese medicinal materials are completely immersed in the extract. The air pipe 6 passes through the perforation 5, and the punching block 4 pushes the Chinese medicinal material to the bottom end for extrusion, thereby destroying the structure of the Chinese medicinal material, so that the medicinal components inside it are quickly separated and dissolved in the extract. The punching block 4 is lifted, and the external inflation device is started. The gas is sprayed out from the air hole 7 on the ventilation pipe 6. The air hole 7 is opened along the inner wall of the medicinal material frame 9. The gas drives the extract and the Chinese medicinal material to rotate counterclockwise so that the two are in full contact. The punching device 3 is started here, and the reciprocating operation is performed to complete the extraction and soaking of the Chinese medicinal material.

[0024] In actual use, it is found that the medicinal material frame 9 is completely placed inside the tank body 1, which is not easy to pick up and carry. In order to solve the above problem, in this embodiment, two handles 12 are fixed on the outer wall of the medicinal material frame 9 near the top, and the two handles 12 are symmetrically distributed. Two slots 13 are provided at the top of the tank body 1, and the handles 12 are adapted to the slots 13.

[0025] In actual use, it is found that the extract is not easy to be taken out from the tank body 1 after the extraction and soaking is completed. In order to solve the above problem, in this embodiment, a water outlet 14 is connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the tank body 1, and a valve is installed on the water outlet 14.

[0026] In actual use, it was found that in order to place the Chinese medicinal materials in the center of the extract for easy immersion and extraction, support is required. However, the medicinal material frame 9 placed on the support block 8 will shake and become unstable. In order to solve the above problem, in this embodiment, a groove is provided at the contact position between the bottom end of the medicinal material frame 9 and the support block 8, and the groove is adapted to the support block 8.

[0027] During actual use, it was found that when the medicine frame 9 was taken out, the Chinese medicinal materials would leak out at the through hole 10. At the same time, in order to ensure that the ventilation tube 6 could pass through the through hole 10, during use, the ventilation tube 6 was aligned with the through hole 10, and the medicine frame 9 was pressed down with force. Since the leak-proof block 15 was made of rubber, a channel would be squeezed out to facilitate the passage of the ventilation tube 6. When the ventilation tube 6 was pulled out of the medicine frame 9, the leak-proof block 15 would return to its original state under its own elasticity, close the channel, and prevent the medicinal materials from leaking out. In order to achieve the above requirements, in this embodiment, a leak-proof block 15 is fixed on the through hole 10, and the leak-proof block 15 is set to be made of rubber.

[0028] It was found in actual use that when the punching block 4 squeezes the Chinese medicinal materials downward, the rotating top cover 2 will move upward due to the reaction force, resulting in insufficient squeezing. In order to solve the above problem, in this embodiment, two snap locks 16 are installed on the rotating top cover 2, and the rotating top cover 2 is fixed to the tank body 1 by the two snap locks 16.

[0029] In order to explain in detail the possible application scenarios, technical principles, specific schemes that can be implemented, and the purposes and effects that can be achieved, the following is a detailed description of the specific embodiments listed in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described herein are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, and are therefore only used as examples, and cannot be used to limit the scope of protection of the present application.

[0030] Reference to "embodiment" herein means that the specific features, structures or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The term "embodiment" appearing in various places in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it particularly limit its independence or association with other embodiments. In principle, in the present application, as long as there is no technical contradiction or conflict, the various technical features mentioned in the embodiments can be combined in any way to form a corresponding implementable technical solution.

[0031] Unless otherwise defined, the technical terms used in this document have the same meanings as those generally understood by those skilled in the art to which this application belongs; the use of relevant terms in this document is only for describing specific embodiments and is not intended to limit this application.

[0032] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for extracting and soaking Chinese medicinal materials, comprising a tank (1), characterized in that: The tank body (1) is provided with an extrusion mechanism for extruding medicinal materials, the extrusion mechanism comprising a rotating top cover (2), the rotating top cover (2) being rotatably connected to the top of the tank body (1), a punching device (3) being installed at the bottom end of the rotating top cover (2), a punching block (4) being fixed at the output end of the punching device (3), a plurality of through holes (5) being provided on the punching block (4), a plurality of ventilation pipes (6) being installed on the inner bottom wall of the tank body (1), the plurality of ventilation pipes (6) being vertically arranged and evenly distributed, the ventilation pipes (6) being adapted to the through holes (5), A plurality of air holes (7) are provided on the side wall of the ventilation pipe (6), and the plurality of ventilation pipes (6) are connected to an external inflation device. A support block (8) is fixed on the inner bottom wall of the tank body (1), and a medicinal material frame (9) is provided on the top of the support block (8). The medicinal material frame (9) is located on the central axis of the tank body (1), and a plurality of through holes (10) are provided on the inner bottom wall of the medicinal material frame (9). The ventilation pipe (6) passes through the through holes (10), and a plurality of filter holes (11) are provided on the medicinal material frame (9). The outer wall of the stamping block (4) contacts the inner wall of the medicinal material frame (9).

2. The device for extracting and soaking Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two handles (12) are fixed on the outer wall of the medicinal material frame (9) near the top, and the two handles (12) are symmetrically distributed. Two slots (13) are provided on the top of the tank body (1), and the handles (12) are adapted to fit the slots (13).

3. The device for extracting and soaking Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water outlet (14) is connected to the outer wall of the tank body (1) near the bottom end, and a valve is installed on the water outlet (14).

4. The device for extracting and soaking Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: A groove is provided at the bottom end of the medicinal material frame (9) at the position where it contacts the support block (8), and the groove is adapted to fit the support block (8).

5. The device for extracting and soaking Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: An anti-leakage block (15) is fixed on the through hole (10), and the anti-leakage block (15) is made of rubber material.

6. The device for extracting and soaking Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two buckle locks (16) are installed on the rotating top cover (2), and the rotating top cover (2) is fixed to the tank body (1) via the two buckle locks (16).

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