Forming equipment for continuously-reinforced composite pipe
The forming device addresses the incomplete bonding of steel wire with the pipe by cooling the inner wall during extrusion, enhancing the composite pipe's stability and efficiency through seamless integration with the steel wire.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421773337.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-25
AI Technical Summary
Existing composite pipe production equipment fails to fully integrate the steel wire with the pipe in a solidified state, leading to separation during use, affecting the service life due to incomplete bonding.
A forming device that uses a cooling rod to limit and cool the inner wall of the pipe during extrusion, allowing the inner wall to support subsequent composite processing and facilitate bonding with the steel wire, while maintaining the outer wall's temperature for seamless integration.
Enhances the stability and efficiency of the composite pipe manufacturing process by ensuring the steel wire is embedded within the pipe, eliminating the need for adhesives and improving the composite effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN222290943U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of composite pipe forming, in particular to a continuous reinforced composite pipe forming device. Background Art
[0002] PE composite pipe is a pipe made of polyethylene and other materials such as steel wire mesh or aluminum plastic. It combines the corrosion resistance of polyethylene with the strength of other materials, so it has better pressure bearing capacity and flow capacity. PE composite pipe is usually used to transport water, gas or other media, especially in environments that require corrosion resistance and high pressure.
[0003] A Chinese patent with publication number CN116274756B discloses a winding device for producing composite pipes and a control method thereof, including a clamping device, wherein the clamping device is provided with a clamping roller, and the clamping roller is used to clamp the steel wire and the pipe. The clamping device acts on the steel wire wound on the pipe to improve the stability of the steel wire during winding, ensure the uniformity of the steel wire after winding, and prevent the steel wire from being easily deviated during the winding process.
[0004] In the composite pipe production process of the above patent, when the steel wire is wrapped around the outside of the pipe, the pipe in a solidified state cannot be completely combined with the steel wire, and the steel wire is only in contact with the outer wall of the pipe. The pipe is prone to fall apart and the internal composite structure falls off during use, affecting the service life of the composite pipe. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a forming device for a continuous reinforced composite pipe, which realizes the extrusion of materials by limiting the position of a cooling rod. During the extrusion, the cooling rod limits the extruded material to form a pipe shape, and cools the inside of the pipe-shaped material. The cooling can support the extruded material for subsequent transmission. Without cooling the outside of the extruded material, the soft position on the outside can be contacted and fused with the subsequently wound steel wire and coating material, thereby improving the composite effect of the pipe and solving the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a forming device for a continuous reinforced composite pipe, comprising a first material shell, a first extrusion tube is arranged on one side of the lower end of the first material shell, a transmission ring is arranged inside the first extrusion tube, a cooling rod is arranged on one side of the transmission ring, the cooling rod passes through the first extrusion tube and extends to the outside of the first extrusion tube, the cooling rod and the transmission ring are rotatably connected by a rotating connecting ring, a C-shaped flow cavity is arranged inside the cooling rod, and recessed heat dissipation grooves are arranged at the upper and lower ends of the flow cavity, and the heat dissipation grooves are embedded in the interior of the cooling rod.
[0007] Preferably, an active cavity is provided through the interior of the transmission ring, a second transmission pipe is provided at the upper end of the active cavity, a third transmission pipe is provided at the lower end of the active cavity, a water tank is provided between the second transmission pipe and the third transmission pipe, and the second transmission pipe and the water tank are connected by a pump seal.
[0008] Preferably, a transmission tooth groove is provided on the side of the outside of the transmission ring facing the water tank, and the transmission tooth groove is welded and fixed to the transmission ring, the outside of the transmission ring is connected to the external slot of the first extrusion tube, a gear is provided at the upper end of the outside of the transmission tooth groove, and the outside of the gear is meshed and connected with the outside of the transmission tooth groove.
[0009] Preferably, a third extruded tube is provided on one side of the cooling rod, a second extruded tube is provided on the upper end of the third extruded tube, a first transmission tube is provided on one side of the second extruded tube, and four diversion tubes are arranged in sequence laterally at the lower end of the first transmission tube, and the four diversion tubes are all sealed and fixed to the first transmission tube.
[0010] Preferably, the other ends of the four diversion tubes are respectively sealed and connected to the upper and lower ends and the front and rear ends of the third extruded tube.
[0011] Preferably, a second heating ring is provided on the outside of the third extruded tube facing the cooling rod, and a wire winding device is provided between the outside of the cooling rod and the outside of the second heating ring.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0013] 1. The utility model rotates the transmission ring to extrude the material heated by the first heating ring, so that the softened material moves toward the cooling rod, and is extruded by the cooling rod and the first extrusion tube to form a pipe-shaped material. The inner wall of the pipe will fit the outer wall of the cooling rod. While fitting the outer wall of the cooling rod, the liquid can be pumped by the pump to flow into the flow cavity after transmission, and the flow into the flow cavity can realize the cooling of the inner wall of the extruded pipe. The cooling of the inside of the extruded pipe can complete the support for the subsequent composite processing, so as to avoid the overall softness of the pipe affecting the subsequent composite processing, and the cooling of the inner wall of the pipe will not directly reduce the temperature of the outer wall of the pipe. When the outer wall of the pipe contacts the steel wire wound by the steel wire winding device, the steel wire will be embedded in the softer part of the outer part of the pipe, so that the steel wire is embedded in the outer wall of the pipe, avoiding the need to add adhesive medium later and reducing the processing efficiency of the composite pipe. The embedded steel wire will contact the material extruded at the subsequent shunt pipe position, so that the subsequent extruded material is covered on the outside of the previously wound steel wire through the extrusion of the third extrusion pipe. During the entire pipe composite and manufacturing process, the cooling rod position cools the inner wall of the pipe, and the inside of the cooling pipe serves as a support in the subsequent composite process, thereby improving the stability and efficiency of the pipe composite manufacturing process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the overall external structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the internal material of the first extruded tube of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of the middle A area;
[0017] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of the middle B area;
[0018] Figure 5 For the utility model Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of area C in the middle.
[0019] In the figure: 1. first material shell; 2. second material shell; 3. first extrusion tube; 4. first heating ring; 5. second extrusion tube; 6. first transmission tube; 7. shunt tube; 8. third extrusion tube; 9. second heating ring; 10. wire winding device; 11. water tank; 12. transmission ring; 13. movable cavity; 14. cooling rod; 15. flow cavity; 16. heat dissipation groove; 17. second transmission tube; 18. third transmission tube; 19. transmission tooth groove; 20. gear; 21. pump; 22. rotating connecting ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0021] In order to solve the problem that in the existing composite pipe production equipment, when the steel wire is wound around the outside of the pipe, the pipe in the solidified state cannot be completely combined with the steel wire, and the steel wire is only in contact with the outer wall of the pipe. The pipe is easy to fall apart and the internal composite structure falls off during use, which affects the service life of the composite pipe, this embodiment provides the following technical solutions:
[0022] A continuous reinforced composite pipe forming device comprises a first material shell 1, a first extruded tube 3 is arranged on one side of the lower end of the first material shell 1, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, a transmission ring 12 is arranged inside the first extrusion tube 3, and a propeller is surrounded outside the transmission ring 12. The rotation of the transmission ring 12 can drive the propeller to rotate, and the rotation further pushes the material inside the first material shell 1, so that the material moves toward the cooling rod 14. Three first heating rings 4 are arranged in sequence on the outer wall of the first extrusion tube 3 in a transverse direction. The three first heating rings 4 can heat the material transmitted by the transmission ring 12, and the heating can generate material lubrication during the pushing process, so that the material can be extruded to realize the extrusion molding of the pipeline;
[0023] In this embodiment, if Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a cooling rod 14 is provided on one side of the transmission ring 12. The cooling rod 14 penetrates the first extruded tube 3 and extends to the outside of the first extruded tube 3. The heated and softened material will be squeezed by the cooling rod 14 and the first extruded tube 3 to form a pipe shape. The cooling rod 14 is rotatably connected to the transmission ring 12 through a rotating connecting ring 22. The rotating connection of the rotating connecting ring 22 can prevent the rotation of the transmission ring 12 from affecting the cooling of the extruded material by the cooling rod 14. A C-shaped flow cavity 15 is provided inside the cooling rod 14. The cooling liquid will be transmitted in the flow cavity 15 to achieve solidification and fixation of the inner wall of the pipe. After the inside of the extruded pipe material is cooled and fixed, it will support the subsequent composite processing and transportation, and the support will prevent the subsequent steel wire winding from being unable to be combined with the pipe.
[0024] In this embodiment, if Figure 3 As shown, both upper and lower ends of the flow cavity 15 are provided with recessed heat dissipation grooves 16, and the heat dissipation grooves 16 are embedded in the interior of the cooling rod 14, so that when the outer wall of the cooling rod 14 contacts the extruded high-temperature material, the heat will be transferred to the position of the heat dissipation grooves 16, and the recessed heat dissipation grooves 16 can increase the contact area between the liquid in the flow cavity 15 and the heat dissipation grooves 16 for transferring heat, and the heat dissipation efficiency is improved by increasing the contact area, thereby improving the cooling efficiency of the inner wall of the extruded pipe material;
[0025] In this embodiment, the transmission ring 12 is provided with an active cavity 13, the upper end of the active cavity 13 is provided with a second transmission tube 17, the lower end of the active cavity 13 is provided with a third transmission tube 18, the liquid in the second transmission tube 17 flows toward the flow cavity 15, and the liquid in the flow cavity 15 is then transmitted and discharged from the third transmission tube 18, so as to continuously soften the inner wall of the extruded material. Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, a water tank 11 is provided between the second transmission pipe 17 and the third transmission pipe 18, and the cooling liquid is retained in advance in the water tank 11. The second transmission pipe 17 and the water tank 11 are sealed and connected by a pump 21, and the liquid is circulated by the pump 21 to achieve cooling at the position of the cooling rod 14;
[0026] In this embodiment, a transmission tooth groove 19 is provided on the outer side of the transmission ring 12 facing the water tank 11, and the transmission tooth groove 19 is welded and fixed to the transmission ring 12. Figure 5 As shown, the outside of the transmission ring 12 is connected to the external slot of the first extruded tube 3, and a gear 20 is provided at the upper end of the outside of the transmission tooth groove 19, and the outside of the gear 20 is meshed and connected with the outside of the transmission tooth groove 19. The rotation of the gear 20 can drive the transmission ring 12 to rotate through the transmission tooth groove 19, and the output of the motor to the gear 20 can drive the transmission ring 12 to rotate, so as to push the material inside the first extruded tube 3;
[0027] In this embodiment, a third extruded tube 8 is provided on one side of the cooling rod 14, a second extruded tube 5 is provided on the upper end of the third extruded tube 8, a first transmission tube 6 is provided on one side of the second extruded tube 5, and a second material shell 2 is provided on the upper end of the second extruded tube 5. Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, after the composite material inside the second material shell 2 is rotated by the propeller inside the second extrusion tube 5, the composite material can be pushed and transported to the inside of the first transmission tube 6. Four shunt tubes 7 are arranged in sequence at the lower end of the first transmission tube 6. The four shunt tubes 7 are sealed and fixed to the first transmission tube 6. The material transported to the inside of the first transmission tube 6 through transmission and extrusion will be diverted by the four shunt tubes 7, and diverted and transported to different positions respectively. The other ends of the four shunt tubes 7 are respectively sealed and connected to the upper and lower ends and the front and rear ends of the third extrusion tube 8, so that the material in the second material shell 2 is heated and softened by the first heating ring 4 during the transmission process, and is softened and covered on the outside of the steel wire winding position, so as to realize the molding and production of the composite material;
[0028] In this embodiment, if Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a second heating ring 9 is provided on the outside of the third extruded tube 8 facing the cooling rod 14, and the second heating ring 9 can heat the outer wall of the pipe transported to the inside of the third extruded tube 8, so that the outer wall of the pipe is softened and combined with the material transported by the shunt pipe 7, thereby improving the molding effect of the composite pipe;
[0029] In this embodiment, a wire winding device 10 is provided between the outside of the cooling rod 14 and the outside of the second heating ring 9. Figure 1 As shown, the pipe cooled by the cooling rod 14 can be supported, and the supported pipe receives the steel wire wound by the steel wire winding device 10 .
[0030] Working principle: When using the forming device and performing composite processing on the pipeline, the processing material is poured into the first material shell 1 and the second material shell 2 in advance, and the motor corresponding to the gear 20 is started. The output of the corresponding motor can drive the gear 20 to rotate. The rotation of the gear 20 can drive the transmission ring 12 to rotate through the transmission tooth groove 19. The rotation of the transmission ring 12 can push the material poured into the first material shell 1. During the pushing process, the granular material is softened after being heated by the first heating ring 4, softened and squeezed, and extruded from the gap between the cooling rod 14 and the first extrusion tube 3. When the material is extruded into a pipeline shape, the start of the pump 21 can extract the liquid inside the water tank 11. The liquid is transmitted to the flow cavity 15 inside the cooling rod 14 through the second transmission pipe 17. The liquid inside the flow cavity 15 is transmitted to the inside of the third transmission pipe 18 after being squeezed. The liquid inside the third transmission pipe 18 is then The liquid flows back to the water tank 11 for the second time. When the liquid continues to flow inside the cooling rod 14, the inner wall of the extruded pipe material is lowered. The extruded material is wound with steel wire by the steel wire winding device 10 and then transmitted to the third extrusion tube 8. When transmitted to the third extrusion tube 8, it is heated again by the second heating ring 9. While being heated by the second heating ring 9, the motor corresponding to the transmission ring 12 inside the second extrusion tube 5 is started. After output, the material inside the second extrusion tube 5 is transmitted to the first transmission tube 6. The material inside the first transmission tube 6 is diverted by four diversion tubes 7 and then transported to the third extrusion tube 8. The material is transported and combined with the preheated material in contact with the second heating ring 9 to wrap the steel wire wound by the steel wire winding device 10 to realize the molding of the composite pipe. Continuous addition of granular material into the first material shell 1 and the second material shell 2 realizes continuous pipe molding.
[0031] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0032] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A continuous reinforced composite tube forming device, comprising a first material shell (1), a first extruded tube (3) is arranged on one side of the lower end of the first material shell (1), characterized in that: A transmission ring (12) is arranged inside the first extruded tube (3), and a cooling rod (14) is arranged on one side of the transmission ring (12). The cooling rod (14) passes through the first extruded tube (3) and extends to the outside of the first extruded tube (3). The cooling rod (14) and the transmission ring (12) are rotatably connected via a rotating connecting ring (22). A C-shaped flow cavity (15) is arranged inside the cooling rod (14), and recessed heat dissipation grooves (16) are arranged at both upper and lower ends of the flow cavity (15), and the heat dissipation grooves (16) are embedded in the interior of the cooling rod (14).
2. The continuous reinforced composite pipe forming equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: An active chamber (13) is provided inside the transmission ring (12), a second transmission pipe (17) is provided at the upper end of the active chamber (13), a third transmission pipe (18) is provided at the lower end of the active chamber (13), a water tank (11) is provided between the second transmission pipe (17) and the third transmission pipe (18), and the second transmission pipe (17) and the water tank (11) are sealed and connected via a pump (21).
3. The continuous reinforced composite pipe forming equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: A transmission tooth groove (19) is provided on the side of the transmission ring (12) facing the water tank (11), and the transmission tooth groove (19) is welded and fixed to the transmission ring (12). The outside of the transmission ring (12) is connected to the external slot of the first extrusion tube (3). A gear (20) is provided at the upper end of the outside of the transmission tooth groove (19), and the outside of the gear (20) is meshed and connected with the outside of the transmission tooth groove (19).
4. The continuous reinforced composite pipe forming equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: A third extruded tube (8) is arranged on one side of the cooling rod (14), a second extruded tube (5) is arranged on the upper end of the third extruded tube (8), a first transmission tube (6) is arranged on one side of the second extruded tube (5), and four shunt tubes (7) are arranged in sequence laterally at the lower end of the first transmission tube (6), and the four shunt tubes (7) are all sealed and fixed to the first transmission tube (6).
5. The continuous reinforced composite pipe forming equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The other ends of the four diversion tubes (7) are respectively sealed and connected to the upper and lower ends and the front and rear ends of the third extruded tube (8).
6. The continuous reinforced composite pipe forming equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: A second heating ring (9) is arranged on the outside of the third extruded tube (8) facing the cooling rod (14), and a wire winding device (10) is arranged between the outside of the cooling rod (14) and the outside of the second heating ring (9).