Quantitative feeding device for soybean oil press

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of soybean feeding, and discloses a quantitative feeding device for a soybean oil press, which comprises a material guide cylinder, a material guide plate is arranged at the upper end in the material guide cylinder, side plates are arranged on the left side and the right side of the bottom of the material guide plate respectively, a baffle is arranged between the two side plates, a rectangular opening is formed in the bottom end of the material guide plate, and a feeding hole is formed in the bottom end of the material guide plate. The baffle is located at the lower end of the rectangular opening, a connecting box is arranged on the right side of the material guiding barrel, a quantitative feeding mechanism matched with the baffle for use is arranged in the connecting box, a driving mechanism is arranged on the left side of the interior of the connecting box, and the quantitative feeding mechanism comprises a rotating rod, a disc, a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod; the rotating rod is rotationally connected to the inner bottom end of the connecting box; when the soybean feeding device is used, soybeans can be automatically and quantitatively fed, the labor intensity of workers is greatly relieved, meanwhile, the feeding speed of the soybeans can be adjusted, and the practicability of the device is greatly improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of soybean feeding, in particular to a quantitative feeding device for a soybean oil press. Background Art

[0002] An oil press is a machine that uses external mechanical force to increase the temperature, activate oil molecules, and squeeze oil out of oil. An oil press is used when extracting oil from soybeans.

[0003] At present, when soybeans are pressed for oil, workers need to manually pour soybeans into the oil press for oil pressing. The workers use a container to add soybeans to the oil press in batches for multiple times. The amount of soybeans added is often quantitatively determined by the workers' sense, which cannot achieve the quantitative measurement of soybeans in the feeding process. This not only increases the labor intensity of the workers, but also affects the oil pressing effect of soybeans, and increases the labor intensity of the workers. Therefore, a person skilled in the art provides a quantitative feeding device for a soybean oil press to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the problem that when soybeans are added into an oil press, the quantitative feeding of soybeans cannot be well achieved during the feeding process, which affects the oil pressing effect of the soybeans, the utility model provides a quantitative feeding device for a soybean oil press.

[0005] The utility model provides a quantitative feeding device for a soybean oil press, which adopts the following technical scheme: a quantitative feeding device for a soybean oil press, comprising a guide barrel, a guide plate is arranged at the upper end of the inner part of the guide barrel, side plates are arranged at the left and right sides of the bottom of the guide plate, a baffle is arranged between the two side plates, a rectangular opening is opened at the bottom end of the guide plate, and the baffle is located at the lower end of the rectangular opening, a connecting box is arranged on the right side of the guide barrel, a quantitative feeding mechanism used in conjunction with the baffle is arranged in the connecting box, and a driving mechanism is arranged on the left side of the inner part of the connecting box;

[0006] The quantitative feeding mechanism includes a rotating rod, a disc, a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod. The rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner bottom end of the connecting box, the disc is arranged at the top end of the rotating rod, the first connecting rod is arranged at the upper end of the disc, and the left end of the first connecting rod passes through the feed guide barrel, the second connecting rod is hingedly arranged at the left end of the first connecting rod, and the left end of the second connecting rod is hinged to the baffle.

[0007] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a motor and a driving gear, the motor is arranged on the left side of the inner bottom end of the connecting box, the driving gear is arranged on the output shaft of the motor, a driven gear is arranged on the outer side of the rotating rod, and the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear.

[0008] Preferably, a plurality of adjustment holes are provided on the upper portion of the disc, wherein a fastening head is threadedly connected to one of the adjustment holes, a connecting piece is provided on the upper end of the fastening head, and the top end of the connecting piece passes through the first connecting rod.

[0009] Preferably, sliders are provided on both the front and rear sides of the baffle, and a slide groove is provided on the sides of the two side plates close to each other, and one end of the slider penetrates into the slide groove and is slidably connected to the slide groove.

[0010] Preferably, a feed hopper is provided at the upper end of the material guide cylinder, a discharge port is provided at the bottom end of the material guide cylinder, and an observation window is provided at the front side of the material guide cylinder.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0012] The utility model is provided with a baffle, a quantitative feeding mechanism, a driving mechanism, a driven gear, a sliding block and a sliding groove. The driving mechanism and the driven gear can be used to drive the rotating rod to rotate. The rotation of the rotating rod can drive the baffle to move back and forth through the cooperation of the disc, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, so that the soybeans in the guide barrel can be automatically quantitatively discharged through the rectangular opening on the guide plate, without the need for staff to manually add materials multiple times. At the same time, an adjustment hole, a fastening head and a connecting piece are provided. The connection position of the first connecting rod and the disc can be adjusted through the fastening head and the connecting piece, so that the movement amplitude of the baffle can be adjusted, so that the discharge speed of the soybeans can be adjusted, which further improves the practicability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion connection structure between the quantitative feeding mechanism and the baffle in the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the material guide plate and the side plate in the utility model.

[0017] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1. material guide barrel; 2. material guide plate; 3. side plate; 4. baffle; 5. connecting box; 6. quantitative feeding mechanism; 601. rotating rod; 602. disc; 603. first connecting rod; 604. second connecting rod; 7. driving mechanism; 701. motor; 702. driving gear; 8. driven gear; 9. adjusting hole; 10. fastening head; 11. connecting piece; 12. slider; 13. slide groove; 14. feed hopper; 15. observation window. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0019] The utility model discloses a quantitative feeding device for a soybean oil press. Figure 1-4 A quantitative feeding device for a soybean oil press comprises a guide barrel 1, a guide plate 2 is arranged at the upper end of the guide barrel 1, side plates 3 are arranged on the left and right sides of the bottom of the guide plate 2, a baffle 4 is arranged between the two side plates 3, a rectangular opening is opened at the bottom of the guide plate 2, and the baffle 4 is located at the lower end of the rectangular opening, a connecting box 5 is arranged on the right side of the guide barrel 1, a sealing plate is arranged on the upper part of the connecting box 5, a quantitative feeding mechanism 6 used in conjunction with the baffle 4 is arranged in the connecting box 5, and a driving mechanism 7 is arranged on the left side of the connecting box 5;

[0020] The quantitative feeding mechanism 6 includes a rotating rod 601, a disc 602, a first connecting rod 603 and a second connecting rod 604. The rotating rod 601 is rotatably connected to the inner bottom end of the connecting box 5, the disc 602 is arranged at the top end of the rotating rod 601, the first connecting rod 603 is arranged at the upper end of the disc 602, and the left end of the first connecting rod 603 passes through the feed guide barrel 1, the second connecting rod 604 is hingedly arranged at the left end of the first connecting rod 603, and the left end of the second connecting rod 604 is hinged to the baffle 4.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the rotation of the rotating rod 601 can drive the disc 602 to rotate, the rotation of the disc 602 can drive the first connecting rod 603 to rotate, and the rotation of the first connecting rod 603 can drive the baffle 4 to reciprocate left and right through the second connecting rod 604, so that the soybeans in the guide barrel 1 can be quantitatively discharged through the rectangular opening on the guide plate 2, without the need for the staff to manually add materials multiple times, thereby greatly reducing the labor intensity of the staff.

[0022] Reference Figure 2 The driving mechanism 7 includes a motor 701 and a driving gear 702. The motor 701 is arranged on the left side of the inner bottom end of the connecting box 5. The driving gear 702 is arranged on the output shaft of the motor 701. A driven gear 8 is arranged on the outer side of the rotating rod 601, and the driving gear 702 is meshed with the driven gear 8.

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the motor 701 can drive the driving gear 702 to rotate, and the driving gear 702 can drive the rotating rod 601 to rotate through the driven gear 8, so as to facilitate automatic quantitative feeding of soybeans.

[0024] Reference Figure 3 A plurality of adjustment holes 9 are provided on the upper portion of the disk 602 , wherein a fastening head 10 is internally threadedly connected to one of the adjustment holes 9 , a connecting piece 11 is provided on the upper end of the fastening head 10 , and the top end of the connecting piece 11 passes through the first connecting rod 603 .

[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, the connection position of the first connecting rod 603 and the disc 602 can be adjusted through the cooperation of the fastening head 10 and the connecting piece 11, and the movement amplitude of the baffle 4 can be adjusted, so that the feeding speed of the soybeans can be adjusted, which further improves the practicality of the device.

[0026] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 Slide blocks 12 are provided on both the front and rear sides of the baffle plate 4, and slide grooves 13 are provided on the sides of the two side plates 3 close to each other. One end of the slide block 12 penetrates into the slide groove 13 and is slidably connected with the slide groove 13.

[0027] By adopting the above technical solution, the sliding of the slider 12 and the slide groove 13 makes the baffle 4 more stable when moving.

[0028] Reference Figure 1 A feed hopper 14 is disposed at the upper end of the material guide cylinder 1 , a discharge port is provided at the bottom end of the material guide cylinder 1 , and an observation window 15 is disposed at the front of the material guide cylinder 1 .

[0029] By adopting the above technical solution, the feeding situation of soybeans can be easily observed through the observation window 15.

[0030] Working principle: When the utility model is in use, the electrical components appearing in the present application are all connected to an external power supply and a control switch. First, the guide barrel 1 is installed on the oil press so that the discharge port at the bottom of the guide barrel 1 is connected to the feed port on the oil press. Then, the staff pours the soybeans into the guide barrel 1 through the feed hopper 14. Then, the motor 701 can drive the driving gear 702 to rotate. The driving gear 702 can drive the rotating rod 601 to rotate through the driven gear 8. The rotating rod 601 drives the disc 602 to rotate. The disc 602 can drive the blocking gear 702 to rotate through the cooperation of the first connecting rod 603 and the second connecting rod 604. The plate 4 reciprocates left and right, so that the soybeans in the guide barrel 1 can be quantitatively discharged through the rectangular opening on the guide plate 2, without the need for the staff to manually add materials multiple times, which greatly reduces the labor intensity of the staff, and by opening the sealing plate on the connecting box 5, the connecting piece 11 can be rotated to make the fastening head 10 move out of the adjusting hole 9, and then the first connecting rod 603 can be pulled to move to another adjusting hole 9, and then the first connecting rod 603 can be fixed by the connecting piece 11 and the fastening head 10, and the movement amplitude of the baffle 4 can be adjusted, so that the discharge speed of the soybeans can be adjusted, which further improves the practicality of the device.

[0031] When the utility model is in use, the soybeans can be automatically fed quantitatively, which greatly reduces the labor intensity of the staff, and the feeding speed of the soybeans can be adjusted, so that the practicability of the device is greatly improved.

[0032] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A quantitative feeding device for a soybean oil press, comprising a guide cylinder (1), characterized in that: A material guide plate (2) is arranged at the upper end of the material guide cylinder (1), side plates (3) are arranged on the left and right sides of the bottom of the material guide plate (2), a baffle plate (4) is arranged between the two side plates (3), a rectangular opening is opened at the bottom end of the material guide plate (2), and the baffle plate (4) is located at the lower end of the rectangular opening, a connection box (5) is arranged on the right side of the material guide cylinder (1), a quantitative feeding mechanism (6) used in conjunction with the baffle plate (4) is arranged in the connection box (5), and a driving mechanism (7) is arranged on the left side of the connection box (5); The quantitative feeding mechanism (6) comprises a rotating rod (601), a disc (602), a first connecting rod (603) and a second connecting rod (604); the rotating rod (601) is rotatably connected to the inner bottom end of the connecting box (5); the disc (602) is arranged at the top end of the rotating rod (601); the first connecting rod (603) is arranged at the upper end of the disc (602); the left end of the first connecting rod (603) passes through the feed guide barrel (1); the second connecting rod (604) is hingedly arranged at the left end of the first connecting rod (603); and the left end of the second connecting rod (604) is hingedly connected to the baffle (4).

2. A quantitative feeding device for a soybean oil press according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (7) comprises a motor (701) and a driving gear (702); the motor (701) is arranged on the left side of the inner bottom end of the connection box (5); the driving gear (702) is arranged on the output shaft of the motor (701); a driven gear (8) is arranged on the outer side of the rotating rod (601), and the driving gear (702) is meshed with the driven gear (8).

3. A quantitative feeding device for a soybean oil press according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper part of the disk (602) is provided with a plurality of adjustment holes (9), one of the adjustment holes (9) is internally threadedly connected to a fastening head (10), the upper end of the fastening head (10) is provided with a connecting piece (11), and the top end of the connecting piece (11) passes through the first connecting rod (603).

4. A quantitative feeding device for a soybean oil press according to claim 1, characterized in that: Slide blocks (12) are provided on both the front and rear sides of the baffle (4), and slide grooves (13) are provided on the sides of the two side plates (3) close to each other, and one end of the slide block (12) penetrates into the slide groove (13) and is slidably connected to the slide groove (13).

5. A quantitative feeding device for a soybean oil press according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the material guide cylinder (1) is provided with a feed hopper (14), the lower end of the material guide cylinder (1) is provided with a discharge port, and the front side of the material guide cylinder (1) is provided with an observation window (15).

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