Unloading device for dangerous and waste product transfer

Abstract

The utility model discloses an unloading device for transferring dangerous and waste products, which comprises a sealing assembly, a conveying belt, a blanking plate, a spraying assembly, an air inlet assembly and an air exhaust assembly, the sealing assembly comprises a base, a sealing box arranged on the top of the base, a drainage channel arranged on the top of the base, a net rack arranged in the drainage channel, a drainage pipe arranged on the base and communicated with the drainage channel and a sealing door hinged to the two sides of the sealing box, the conveying belt is arranged on the top of the base, and the discharging plate is arranged on the inner side of the conveying belt; the spraying assembly is arranged on the inner side of the sealing box, the air inlet assembly is arranged at the front end of the sealing box, and the air exhaust assembly is arranged at the rear end of the sealing box. By arranging the sealing assembly, the effect of sealing a transfer area is achieved under the condition that transfer is not affected, leaked liquid or gas is prevented from polluting the environment, and meanwhile the leaked liquid or gas is conveniently treated by arranging the spraying assembly, the air inlet assembly and the air exhaust assembly.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of unloading devices, in particular to an unloading device for transferring hazardous wastes. Background Art

[0002] Unloading devices are mechanical equipment used to unload goods from transport vehicles (such as vans, trucks, trains, etc.). These devices are widely used in logistics, warehousing, construction, mining and other industries to improve unloading efficiency, reduce labor costs and ensure the safety of goods. Among them, unloading devices are also used in the transfer of hazardous waste materials. However, when hazardous waste materials are transferred, it is inevitable that there will be gas or liquid leakage. Direct discharge will pollute the environment. At the same time, the leaked gas or liquid will affect the health of the user. Therefore, we propose an unloading device for the transfer of hazardous waste materials. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to solve the problems existing in the prior art or related technologies.

[0004] To this end, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a hazardous waste transfer and unloading device, including a sealing assembly, a conveyor belt, a blanking plate, a spray assembly, an air inlet assembly and an exhaust assembly, the sealing assembly including a base, a sealing box arranged on the top of the base, a drain channel arranged on the top of the base, a grid arranged in the drain channel, a drain pipe arranged on the base and connected to the drain channel, and a sealing door hingedly connected to both sides of the sealing box, the conveyor belt is arranged on the top of the base, the blanking plate is arranged on the inner side of the conveyor belt, the spray assembly includes a linear motor arranged on the inner side of the sealing box, a moving frame arranged on the linear motor, a spray pipe arranged at the bottom of the moving frame and a plurality of nozzles arranged at the bottom of the spray pipe, the air inlet assembly is arranged at the front end of the sealing box, and the exhaust assembly is arranged at the rear end of the sealing box.

[0005] Preferably, it also includes a guide plate, which is rotatably connected to the conveyor belt through a rotating hole.

[0006] Preferably, it also includes a rotating plate, which is rotatably connected to the guide plate via a fixed shaft.

[0007] Preferably, the spray pipe is fixedly connected to the disinfectant water supply equipment via a hose.

[0008] Preferably, the air inlet assembly includes an air inlet duct arranged at the front end of the sealing box, a first fan arranged inside the air inlet duct, and a first filter arranged inside the air inlet duct.

[0009] Preferably, the exhaust assembly includes an exhaust duct arranged at the rear end of the sealing box, a second fan arranged inside the exhaust duct, and a second filter arranged inside the exhaust duct.

[0010] By adopting the above technical scheme, the beneficial effects achieved by the utility model are as follows: the utility model realizes the effect of sealing the transfer area without affecting the transfer by setting the sealing component, thereby preventing the leaked liquid or gas from polluting the environment; at the same time, by setting the spray component, the air inlet component and the exhaust component, it is convenient to handle the leaked liquid or gas. When in use, the user can open the sealing door, and after opening, the transport vehicle moves into the sealed box, and after moving, the sealing door is closed to carry out fully enclosed transfer, thereby preventing the leaked liquid or gas from polluting the environment; then the disinfectant water supply equipment can transport the disinfectant water through the hose and the spray pipe The nozzle sprays out, and then the linear motor of the spray assembly is controlled to operate. The operation of the linear motor drives the spray pipe and the nozzle to move through the mobile frame, so that all-round disinfection can be carried out. The disinfected dirty liquid will flow into the drain and be discharged through the drain pipe to deal with the leaked liquid. Then the second fan of the exhaust assembly can be controlled to operate. The operation of the second fan can discharge the air in the sealed box. When discharging, the leaked gas can be filtered and treated through the activated carbon filter to prevent the leaked gas from polluting the environment. Finally, the rotating plate can be moved to the transport vehicle by rotating the guide plate and the rotating plate. It is suitable for transport vehicles of different heights and has a wide range of use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0012] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the conveyor belt, the unloading plate, the guide plate and the rotating plate of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the spray assembly of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the air inlet assembly of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the exhaust assembly of the utility model.

[0016] Reference numerals:

[0017] 100, sealing assembly; 101, base; 102, sealing box; 103, drainage channel; 104, grid; 105, drainage pipe; 106, sealing door;

[0018] 200. Conveyor belt;

[0019] 300, blanking plate;

[0020] 400, guide plate;

[0021] 500, transfer board;

[0022] 600, spray assembly; 601, linear motor; 602, moving frame; 603, spray pipe; 604, spray head;

[0023] 700, air inlet assembly; 701, air inlet pipe; 702, first fan; 703, first filter;

[0024] 800, exhaust assembly; 801, exhaust duct; 802, activated carbon filter; 803, second fan; 804, second filter. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the utility model is further described in detail below in combination with specific implementation methods and with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the embodiments of the utility model and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0026] The following describes some embodiments of the utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to provide a hazardous waste transfer unloading device.

[0027] Embodiment 1:

[0028] Reference Figure 1-5 , which is the first embodiment of the utility model, provides a hazardous waste transfer unloading device, including a sealing assembly 100, a conveyor belt 200, a blanking plate 300, a guide plate 400, a rotating plate 500, a spray assembly 600, an air inlet assembly 700 and an exhaust assembly 800.

[0029] Specifically, the sealing assembly 100 includes a base 101, a sealing box 102 arranged on the top of the base 101, a drain 103 arranged on the top of the base 101, a grid 104 arranged in the drain 103, a drain pipe 105 arranged on the base 101 and connected to the drain 103, and a sealing door 106 hinged on both sides of the sealing box 102. The cooperation between the sealing box 102 and the sealing door 106 can achieve the effect of sealing the transfer area to prevent leaked liquid or gas from polluting the environment, and the grid 104 is used for support to prevent users from falling into the drain 103. At the same time, dirty liquid can be collected through the drain 103 for centralized discharge.

[0030] Specifically, the conveyor belt 200 is arranged on the top of the base 101, and the conveyor belt 200 can transport hazardous waste items over a long distance for easy transfer.

[0031] Specifically, the unloading plate 300 is disposed on the inner side of the conveyor belt 200 . The unloading plate 300 plays a guiding role and can unload hazardous waste items on the conveyor belt 200 .

[0032] Specifically, the guide plate 400 is rotatably connected to the conveyor belt 200 via a rotating hole. The guide plate 400 is rotatable, that is, the angle of the guide plate 400 can be adjusted to adapt to transport vehicles at different distances from the conveyor belt 200.

[0033] Specifically, the rotating plate 500 is rotatably connected to the guide plate 400 via a fixed shaft, and the rotating plate 500 can be placed on a transport vehicle so that the guide plate 400 can transport hazardous waste.

[0034] Specifically, the spray assembly 600 includes a linear motor 601 arranged on the inner side of the sealing box 102, a moving frame 602 arranged on the linear motor 601, a spray pipe 603 arranged at the bottom of the moving frame 602, and a plurality of nozzles 604 arranged at the bottom of the spray pipe 603. The spray pipe 603 is fixedly connected to the disinfection water supply device through a hose. The disinfection water supply device can transport the disinfection water to the nozzle 604 through the hose and the spray pipe 603 for spraying. Then, the linear motor 601 of the spray assembly 600 is controlled to operate. The linear motor 601 drives the spray pipe 603 and the nozzle 604 to move through the moving frame 602, so that all-round disinfection can be carried out to deal with leaked liquid.

[0035] Specifically, the air intake assembly 700 is arranged at the front end of the sealed box 102. The air intake assembly 700 includes an air intake pipe 701 arranged at the front end of the sealed box 102, a first fan 702 arranged on the inner side of the air intake pipe 701, and a first filter 703 arranged on the inner side of the air intake pipe 701. The operation of the first fan 702 can be controlled. The first fan 702 can transport external air into the sealed box 102 for ventilation, and the first filter 703 can prevent foreign matter such as external dust from entering the sealed box 102.

[0036] Specifically, the exhaust component 800 is arranged at the rear end of the sealed box 102. The exhaust component 800 includes an exhaust duct 801 arranged at the rear end of the sealed box 102, a second fan 803 arranged inside the exhaust duct 801, and a second filter 804 arranged inside the exhaust duct 801. The second fan 803 can be controlled to operate. The second fan 803 can operate to discharge the air in the sealed box 102. When discharged, the leaked gas can be filtered and processed by the activated carbon filter 802 to prevent the leaked gas from polluting the environment. The second filter 804 can prevent foreign matter such as external dust from entering the sealed box 102.

[0037] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: when in use, the user can open the sealing door 106, and after opening, the transport vehicle moves into the sealing box 102, and after moving, the sealing door 106 is closed, and the door of the compartment is opened to align with the conveyor belt 200, and after aligning, the guide plate 400 and the rotating plate 500 are rotated, and after rotation, the bottom of the rotating plate 500 is brought into contact with the compartment of the transport vehicle, and after contact, the hazardous waste items can be guided to the conveyor belt 200 through the guide plate 400, and unloaded through the unloading plate 300. This process realizes a fully enclosed transportation and avoids the leakage of liquid or gas to pollute the environment. When leaked liquid occurs, the disinfectant water supply equipment can transport the disinfectant water to the nozzle 6 through the hose and the spray pipe 603. 04 is sprayed out, and then the linear motor 601 of the spray assembly 600 is controlled to operate. The linear motor 601 drives the spray pipe 603 and the nozzle 604 to move through the movable frame 602, so that all-round disinfection can be carried out. The disinfected dirty liquid will flow into the drain 103 and be discharged through the drain pipe 105 to deal with the leaked liquid. When gas leakage occurs, the first fan 702 and the second fan 803 can be controlled to operate. The first fan 702 can transport the outside air into the sealed box 102, and the second fan 803 can operate to discharge the air in the sealed box 102. When discharged, the leaked gas can be filtered and treated through the activated carbon filter 802 to prevent the leaked gas from polluting the environment.

[0038] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and purpose of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A hazardous waste transfer unloading device, characterized in that: include: A sealing assembly (100) comprises a base (101), a sealing box (102) arranged on the top of the base (101), a drainage channel (103) arranged on the top of the base (101), a grid (104) arranged in the drainage channel (103), a drainage pipe (105) arranged on the base (101) and connected to the drainage channel (103), and a sealing door (106) hingedly connected to two sides of the sealing box (102); A conveyor belt (200) is arranged on the top of the base (101); A blanking plate (300) is arranged on the inner side of the conveyor belt (200); A spray assembly (600) comprises a linear motor (601) arranged inside the sealing box (102), a moving frame (602) arranged on the linear motor (601), a spray pipe (603) arranged at the bottom of the moving frame (602), and a plurality of spray heads (604) arranged at the bottom of the spray pipe (603); An air inlet assembly (700) is arranged at the front end of the sealing box (102); The exhaust assembly (800) is arranged at the rear end of the sealing box (102).

2. The hazardous waste transfer unloading device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: It also includes a guide plate (400), wherein the guide plate (400) is rotatably connected to the conveyor belt (200) via a rotating hole.

3. The hazardous waste transfer unloading device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: It also includes a rotating plate (500), wherein the rotating plate (500) is rotatably connected to the guide plate (400) via a fixed shaft.

4. The hazardous waste transfer unloading device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The spray pipe (603) is fixedly connected to the disinfection water supply equipment via a hose.

5. The hazardous waste transfer unloading device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The air inlet assembly (700) comprises an air inlet pipe (701) arranged at the front end of the sealing box (102), a first fan (702) arranged inside the air inlet pipe (701), and a first filter (703) arranged inside the air inlet pipe (701).

6. The hazardous waste transfer unloading device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The exhaust assembly (800) comprises an exhaust pipe (801) arranged at the rear end of the sealing box (102), a second fan (803) arranged inside the exhaust pipe (801), and a second filter (804) arranged inside the exhaust pipe (801).

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