Corner protection mechanism for basement bearing column

By installing L-shaped protective plates and buffer devices at the corners of the load-bearing columns in the basement, the problem of easy damage to the corners of the load-bearing columns is solved, the collision resistance and aesthetics are improved, the installation process is simplified, and the safety of the load-bearing columns is ensured. Sex and service life.

CN222294792UInactive Publication Date: 2025-01-03SHANDONG FURUN ENG COST CONSULTING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421108385.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-21
Publication Date
2025-01-03
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The corners of the basement bearing columns lack sufficient protection, which is prone to damage due to vehicle collisions, resulting in reduced load-bearing and safety hazards. The installation of traditional protective mechanisms is cumbersome and affects the aesthetics.

Method used

Using a protective mechanism including an L-shaped protective plate, limiting groove, adjustment screw, damping block and buffer spring, the combination of adjustment screw and limiting block makes the L-shaped protective plate sleeve at the corners of the load-bearing column and passes damping The block and buffer spring absorb collision impact, increasing adaptability and aesthetics.

Benefits of technology

It effectively improves the collision resistance of the load-bearing column, extends the service life, reduces safety hazards, simplifies the installation process, and improves aesthetics.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of buildings, and provides a basement bearing column corner protection mechanism which comprises a bearing column and four L-shaped protection plates, the multiple L-shaped protection plates are clamped and sleeved at the corners of the bearing column, the opposite faces of the multiple L-shaped protection plates are provided with limiting grooves, and the limiting grooves are connected with the bearing column. The plurality of limiting grooves are averagely divided into two groups; the threaded sleeves are connected with the L-shaped protection plates through the first limiting blocks, the first limiting blocks are embedded into the limiting grooves and then are limited and fixed through the fixing bolts, the second limiting blocks are embedded into the limiting grooves formed in the outer surface of the other L-shaped protection plate and are limited and fixed, and the connecting plates are fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of the second limiting blocks. An adjusting screw rod is mounted on the outer surface of the connecting plate through a bearing, the two L-shaped protective plates are clamped to the corners of the bearing column in a sleeving mode, the adjusting screw rod is embedded into a threaded sleeve, and then the adjusting screw rod is rotated through an adjusting ring to be shrunk into the threaded sleeve.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of construction, in particular to a corner protection mechanism for a basement bearing column. Background Art

[0002] The garage bearing column, also known as the basement bearing column, is an important part of the underground garage structure. It mainly bears the load from the upper structure (such as floors, ground coverings, etc.) and the column's own weight, and effectively transfers these loads to the bottom foundation or foundation. Its role is not only to support, but also to maintain the stability and safety of the entire building structure.

[0003] The basement load-bearing columns are an important part of the underground garage structure, but the corners of the load-bearing columns are usually not adequately protected. They will be damaged after being hit by a vehicle, thereby reducing the load-bearing capacity of the load-bearing columns, posing a safety hazard and reducing their service life. The use of traditional protection mechanisms requires drilling holes in the load-bearing columns, which is relatively cumbersome to install and also affects the aesthetics of the load-bearing columns. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem in the prior art that the basement bearing columns are an important component of the underground garage structure, but the corners of the bearing columns are usually not fully protected and may be damaged after being hit by a vehicle, thereby reducing the load-bearing capacity of the bearing columns, posing a safety hazard and reducing their service life. The use of traditional protection mechanisms requires drilling holes in the bearing columns, which is relatively cumbersome to install and also affects the aesthetics of the bearing columns.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a basement bearing column corner protection mechanism, comprising: a bearing column and an L-shaped protection plate, the number of the L-shaped protection plates is four, a plurality of the L-shaped protection plates are all clamped at the corners of the bearing column, the opposite surfaces of the plurality of the L-shaped protection plates are all provided with limiting grooves, the plurality of the limiting grooves are evenly divided into two groups, and also includes:

[0006] A plurality of limit blocks 1 are movably embedded in one group of the limit grooves, and a threaded sleeve is fixedly installed on one side of the plurality of limit blocks 1;

[0007] A plurality of second limiting blocks are movably embedded in another group of the limiting grooves, and a connecting plate is fixedly installed on one side of the plurality of second limiting blocks close to the threaded sleeve.

[0008] Preferably, one side of each of the plurality of connecting plates is bearing-mounted with an adjusting screw, and each of the plurality of adjusting screws is threadedly embedded in the interior of the threaded sleeve.

[0009] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is: the adjusting screw thread installed inside the threaded sleeve can adjust the two L-shaped protective plates, so that the L-shaped protective plates are clamped at the corners of the load-bearing column.

[0010] Preferably, the ends of the plurality of adjusting screws close to the connecting plate are all fixedly sleeved with adjusting rings, and the outer surfaces of the limiting block 1 and the limiting block 2 are both provided with limiting holes.

[0011] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is that the adjusting screw can be rotated through the adjusting ring.

[0012] Preferably, the outer surfaces of the plurality of L-shaped protective plates are each provided with a plurality of mounting grooves, and the interiors of the plurality of mounting grooves are each provided with mounting holes.

[0013] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is: by installing the fixing bolt into the mounting hole inside the mounting groove, the limiting block 1 and the limiting block 2 can be limited and fixed.

[0014] Preferably, the internal threads of the plurality of mounting holes are provided with fixing bolts, and the plurality of fixing bolts all pass through the limiting holes.

[0015] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is that the fixing bolts can better limit and fix the limit block 1 and the limit block 2.

[0016] Preferably, a plurality of damping blocks are fixedly mounted on the outer surfaces of the plurality of L-shaped protective plates, and the plurality of damping blocks are evenly divided into four groups.

[0017] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is that the damping block can also play a role in shock absorption and damping.

[0018] Preferably, L-shaped buffer plates are fixedly mounted on the outer surfaces of the four groups of damping blocks, and buffer springs are fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the L-shaped buffer plates and the L-shaped protective plates.

[0019] The technical effect of adopting the above further scheme is: the L-shaped buffer plate can reduce the impact force during collision and reduce the damage to the load-bearing column, and the buffer spring can absorb and mitigate the impact and vibration caused by the collision, thereby protecting the load-bearing column.

[0020] Preferably, the plurality of buffer springs are movably mounted on the outer surface of the damping block, and the outer surfaces of the plurality of L-shaped buffer plates are provided with reflective strips.

[0021] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is that the reflective strip can serve as a warning reminder and a beautiful decoration.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:

[0023] 1. In the utility model, the threaded sleeve and the L-shaped protective plate are connected by a limit block 1, the limit block 1 is embedded in the inside of the limit groove, and then it is limited and fixed by a fixing bolt, and the limit block 2 is embedded in the inside of the limit groove opened on the outer surface of the other L-shaped protective plate to limit and fix it, the outer surface of the limit block 2 is fixedly installed with a connecting plate, and the outer surface bearing of the connecting plate is installed with an adjusting screw, the two L-shaped protective plates are clamped at the corners of the load-bearing column, so that the adjusting screw is embedded in the inside of the threaded sleeve, and then the adjusting screw is rotated through the adjusting ring to shrink inside the threaded sleeve. The shrinkage of the adjusting screw thread can make the two L-shaped protective plates better clamped at the corners of the load-bearing column, and then the other two L-shaped protective plates are installed in the above-mentioned manner, so that the L-shaped protective plates can be installed on load-bearing columns of different sizes, thereby better improving the adaptability.

[0024] 2. In the utility model, the outer surfaces of the four L-shaped protective plates are fixedly connected with L-shaped buffer plates through multiple damping blocks. The L-shaped buffer plates can reduce the impact force during collision and reduce the damage to the load-bearing columns. The opposite surfaces of the L-shaped buffer plates and the L-shaped protective plates are fixedly connected with buffer springs. The buffer springs can absorb and reduce the impact and vibration caused by the collision, thereby protecting the load-bearing columns. The damping blocks can also play a role in shock absorption and damping. The outer surfaces of the L-shaped buffer plates are provided with reflective strips, which can serve as warning reminders and aesthetic decorations. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of the corner protection mechanism of the basement load-bearing column proposed by the utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the basement load-bearing column corner protection mechanism proposed by the utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the corner protection mechanism of the basement load-bearing column proposed by the utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 The utility model provides a basement load-bearing column corner protection mechanism Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle.

[0029] Legend:

[0030] 1. Load-bearing column; 2. L-shaped protective plate; 201. Limiting groove; 202. Threaded sleeve; 203. Adjusting screw; 204. Adjusting ring; 205. L-shaped buffer plate; 206. Reflective strip; 207. Limiting block 1; 208. Limiting block 2; 209. Connecting plate; 210. Limiting hole; 211. Damping block; 212. Buffer spring; 213. Fixing bolt; 214. Mounting hole; 215. Mounting groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0032] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the following disclosure.

[0033] Embodiment 1, as Figure 1-4 As shown, the utility model provides a basement load-bearing column corner protection mechanism, including: a load-bearing column 1 and an L-shaped protection plate 2, the number of the L-shaped protection plates 2 is four, and the plurality of L-shaped protection plates 2 are all sleeved at the corners of the load-bearing column 1, and the opposite surfaces of the plurality of L-shaped protection plates 2 are all provided with limiting grooves 201, and the plurality of limiting grooves 201 are evenly divided into two groups, and also include: a plurality of limiting blocks 207, which are all movably embedded in one group of limiting grooves 201, and one side of the plurality of limiting blocks 207 is fixedly installed with a threaded sleeve 202; a plurality of limiting blocks 208, which are all movably embedded in another group of limiting grooves 201, and the plurality of limiting blocks 208 are close to the threaded sleeve 202. A connecting plate 209 is fixedly installed on one side; an adjusting screw 203 is installed on one side of multiple connecting plates 209, and multiple adjusting screws 203 are threadedly embedded in the inside of the threaded sleeve 202; an adjusting ring 204 is fixedly sleeved on one end of multiple adjusting screws 203 close to the connecting plate 209, and limiting holes 210 are provided on the outer surfaces of limit blocks 1 207 and limit blocks 2 208; multiple mounting grooves 215 are provided on the outer surfaces of multiple L-shaped protective plates 2, and mounting holes 214 are provided inside the multiple mounting grooves 215; fixing bolts 213 are installed on the internal threads of multiple mounting holes 214, and multiple fixing bolts 213 pass through the limiting holes 210.

[0034] In this embodiment, the threaded sleeve 202 is connected to the L-shaped protective plate 2 by a limit block 1 207, the limit block 1 207 is embedded in the limit groove 201, and then it is fixed by a fixing bolt 213, and the limit block 208 is embedded in the limit groove 201 opened on the outer surface of another L-shaped protective plate 2 to limit it. The outer surface of the limit block 208 is fixedly installed with a connecting plate 209, and the outer surface bearing of the connecting plate 209 is installed with an adjusting screw 203. The two L-shaped The protective plate 2 is clamped on the corners of the load-bearing column 1, so that the adjusting screw 203 is embedded in the inside of the threaded sleeve 202, and then the adjusting screw 203 is rotated through the adjusting ring 204 to shrink inside the threaded sleeve 202. The shrinkage of the adjusting screw 203 thread can make the two L-shaped protective plates 2 better clamped on the corners of the load-bearing column 1, and then the other two L-shaped protective plates 2 are installed in the above-mentioned manner, so that the L-shaped protective plate 2 can be installed on load-bearing columns 1 of different sizes, thereby better improving the adaptability.

[0035] Embodiment 2, as Figure 1-4 As shown, multiple damping blocks 211 are fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of multiple L-shaped protective plates 2, and the multiple damping blocks 211 are evenly divided into four groups; L-shaped buffer plates 205 are fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of the four groups of damping blocks 211, and buffer springs 212 are fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the multiple L-shaped buffer plates 205 and the L-shaped protective plates 2; multiple buffer springs 212 are movably mounted on the outer surfaces of the damping blocks 211, and reflective strips 206 are provided on the outer surfaces of the multiple L-shaped buffer plates 205.

[0036] In this embodiment, the outer surfaces of the four L-shaped protective plates 2 are fixedly connected to the L-shaped buffer plates 205 through multiple damping blocks 211. The L-shaped buffer plates 205 can reduce the impact force during a collision and reduce the damage to the load-bearing columns 1. The opposite surfaces of the L-shaped buffer plates 205 and the L-shaped protective plates 2 are fixedly connected to buffer springs 212. The buffer springs 212 can absorb and mitigate the impact and vibration caused by the collision, thereby protecting the load-bearing columns 1. The damping blocks 211 can also play a role in shock absorption and damping. The outer surface of the L-shaped buffer plates 205 is provided with reflective strips 206, which can serve as warning reminders and aesthetic decoration.

[0037] Working principle: When in use, the threaded sleeve 202 is connected to the L-shaped protective plate 2 through the limit block 1 207, the limit block 1 207 is embedded in the limit groove 201, and then it is limited and fixed by the fixing bolt 213, and the limit block 208 is embedded in the limit groove 201 opened on the outer surface of another L-shaped protective plate 2 to limit and fix it. The outer surface of the limit block 208 is fixedly installed with a connecting plate 209, and the outer surface bearing of the connecting plate 209 is installed with an adjusting screw 203. The two L-shaped protective plates 2 are clamped on the corners of the load-bearing column 1, so that the adjusting screw 203 is embedded in the threaded sleeve 202, and then the adjusting screw 203 is rotated through the adjusting ring 204 to shrink in the threaded sleeve 202. The shrinkage of the adjusting screw 203 thread can make the two L-shaped protective plates 2 more A good sleeve is inserted into the corner of the load-bearing column 1, and then the other two L-shaped protective plates 2 are installed in the above-mentioned manner, so that the L-shaped protective plates 2 can be installed on load-bearing columns 1 of different sizes, which better improves the adaptability. The outer surfaces of the four L-shaped protective plates 2 are fixedly connected with L-shaped buffer plates 205 through multiple damping blocks 211. The L-shaped buffer plates 205 can reduce the impact force during collision and reduce the damage to the load-bearing column 1. The opposite surfaces of the L-shaped buffer plates 205 and the L-shaped protective plates 2 are fixedly connected with buffer springs 212. The buffer springs 212 can absorb and reduce the impact and vibration caused by the collision, thereby protecting the load-bearing column 1. The damping blocks 211 can also play a role in shock absorption and damping. The outer surface of the L-shaped buffer plate 205 is provided with a reflective strip 206, which can serve as a warning reminder and aesthetic decoration.

[0038] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. Basement bearing column corner protection mechanism, including: A load-bearing column (1) and an L-shaped protective plate (2), wherein the number of the L-shaped protective plates (2) is four, and the plurality of L-shaped protective plates (2) are all clamped at the corners of the load-bearing column (1), and the opposing surfaces of the plurality of L-shaped protective plates (2) are all provided with limiting grooves (201), and the plurality of limiting grooves (201) are evenly divided into two groups, characterized in that it also includes: A plurality of limit blocks (207) are movably embedded in one group of the limit grooves (201), and a threaded sleeve (202) is fixedly mounted on one side of the plurality of limit blocks (207); A plurality of second limiting blocks (208) are movably embedded in another group of the limiting grooves (201), and a connecting plate (209) is fixedly mounted on one side of the plurality of second limiting blocks (208) close to the threaded sleeve (202).

2. The basement bearing column corner protection mechanism according to claim 1 is characterized in that: One side of each of the plurality of connection plates (209) is equipped with an adjusting screw (203) in a bearing, and each of the plurality of adjusting screws (203) is threadedly embedded in the interior of the threaded sleeve (202).

3. The corner protection mechanism for basement bearing columns according to claim 2 is characterized in that: An adjustment ring (204) is fixedly sleeved on one end of each of the plurality of adjusting screws (203) close to the connecting plate (209), and a limiting hole (210) is provided on the outer surface of each of the limiting blocks 1 (207) and 2 (208).

4. The basement bearing column corner protection mechanism according to claim 1 is characterized by: The outer surfaces of the plurality of L-shaped protective plates (2) are each provided with a plurality of mounting grooves (215), and the interiors of the plurality of mounting grooves (215) are each provided with a mounting hole (214).

5. The basement bearing column corner protection mechanism according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The internal threads of the plurality of mounting holes (214) are provided with fixing bolts (213), and the plurality of fixing bolts (213) all pass through the limiting holes (210).

6. The corner protection mechanism for basement bearing columns according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A plurality of damping blocks (211) are fixedly mounted on the outer surfaces of the plurality of L-shaped protective plates (2), and the plurality of damping blocks (211) are evenly divided into four groups.

7. The basement bearing column corner protection mechanism according to claim 6 is characterized by: The outer surfaces of the four groups of damping blocks (211) are all fixedly mounted with L-shaped buffer plates (205), and the surfaces opposite to the L-shaped buffer plates (205) and the L-shaped protective plates (2) are all fixedly connected with buffer springs (212).

8. The basement bearing column corner protection mechanism according to claim 7 is characterized by: The plurality of buffer springs (212) are movably sleeved on the outer surface of the damping block (211), and the outer surfaces of the plurality of L-shaped buffer plates (205) are provided with reflective strips (206).