Multi-degree-of-freedom rotating support of terminal electronic product

By designing a multi-degree-of-freedom rotating bracket, the motor drive and gear transmission structure are used to realize automatic adjustment of terminal electronic products in the X-Y axis direction, solving the problem of manual adjustment in the prior art, and realizing automatic adjustment and operation of angles in the three-axis direction Convenience.

CN222297512UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-03HANGZHOU AMPHENOL PHOENIX TELECOM PARTS +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420813844.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2024-02-07
Filing Date
2024-04-18
Publication Date
2025-01-03
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The prior art is difficult to achieve motor drive rotation of terminal electronic products in the X-axis and Y-axis directions, and manual adjustment is usually required.

Method used

Design a multi-degree-of-freedom rotating bracket, adopting an upper bracket rotating drive device, including the left and right X-axis drive motor, gear transmission structure, encoder and Z-axis drive motor, automatic adjustment of the X-Y axis through motor drive, and Combined with the electric slip ring, the angle adjustment in the three-axis direction is achieved.

Benefits of technology

It realizes smooth and automatic adjustment of electric drive, easy operation, and is suitable for multi-direction terminal electronic product brackets to ensure that the telecommunications materials are turned on and without twisting.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a multi-degree-of-freedom rotating support of a terminal electronic product, which comprises a lower support, an upper support and an upper support rotation driving device, and the upper support rotation driving device is mounted on the lower support. The upper support rotation driving device comprises an upper support rotation transmission structure, a left X-axis driving motor and a right X-axis driving motor. The two ends of the upper support rotating transmission structure are provided with a left X-axis rotating part and a right X-axis rotating part which share the same X-axis respectively, the upper support rotating transmission structure is provided with a Y-axis rotating part between the left X-axis rotating part and the right X-axis rotating part, and the upper support is provided with the Y-axis rotating part and rotates synchronously with the Y-axis rotating part. The left side X-axis rotating component and the right side X-axis rotating component are connected with a left side X-axis driving motor and a right side X-axis driving motor respectively, and the left side X-axis driving motor and the right side X-axis driving motor are both bidirectional motors. According to the utility model, the X-axis rotation and the Y-axis rotation are carried out under the driving of the motor to automatically adjust the direction, and the automatic angle adjustment in the three-axis direction can be further realized.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a multi-freedom rotating bracket of a terminal electronic product. The terminal electronic product may be a tablet computer, an antenna device, a radar device, a digital photo frame, a flippable device inside a car, and the like. Background Art

[0002] For terminal electronic products such as tablet computers, antenna devices, radar devices, digital photo frames, and flip devices inside cars, when they are placed on a bracket, they need to adjust the angle in multiple directions. At present, it is difficult to achieve the rotation of the X-axis and Y-axis at the same time by motor drive, and it is often necessary to achieve it manually. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a multi-degree-of-freedom rotating bracket for terminal electronic products, which can automatically adjust the direction of X-axis and Y-axis rotation by motor drive, and can further realize automatic angle adjustment in three-axis directions. To this end, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0004] A multi-degree-of-freedom rotating bracket of a terminal electronic product comprises a lower bracket, characterized in that the multi-degree-of-freedom rotating bracket is also provided with an upper bracket and an upper bracket rotating driving device, the upper bracket is rotatably located on the lower bracket; the upper bracket rotating driving device is installed on the lower bracket; the upper bracket rotating driving device comprises an upper bracket rotating transmission structure, a left X-axis driving motor and a right X-axis driving motor; the two ends of the upper bracket rotating transmission structure are respectively a left X-axis rotating component and a right X-axis rotating component of the same X-axis, the upper bracket rotating transmission structure is provided with a Y-axis rotating component between the left X-axis rotating component and the right X-axis rotating component, the upper bracket is provided with the Y-axis rotating component and rotates synchronously; the left X-axis rotating component and the right X-axis rotating component are respectively connected to the left X-axis driving motor and the right X-axis driving motor, and the left X-axis driving motor and the right X-axis driving motor are bidirectional motors.

[0005] On the basis of adopting the above technical solutions, the present invention can also adopt the following further technical solutions, or use these further technical solutions in combination:

[0006] The lower bracket is provided with a left shaft and a right shaft, and the upper bracket is provided with a left shaft sleeve and a right shaft sleeve, which are respectively sleeved outside the left shaft and the right shaft to form a rotation connection.

[0007] The left shaft and the right shaft are respectively the left hollow shaft and the right hollow shaft. The left X-axis rotating component and the right X-axis rotating component of the upper bracket rotation transmission structure are respectively provided with guide columns passing through the left hollow shaft and the right hollow shaft, and are respectively rotatably connected with the left hollow shaft and the right hollow shaft. The upper bracket rotation transmission structure is also provided with a Y-direction physical axis, and the X-direction physical axis is located between the left X-axis rotating component and the right X-axis rotating component, and is rotatably connected with the left X-axis rotating component and the right X-axis rotating component.

[0008] The upper bracket rotation transmission structure is a gear transmission structure.

[0009] The left X-axis rotating component and the right X-axis rotating component are identical bevel gears with opposite directions, and the Y-axis rotating component is a third bevel gear meshing with the left and right bevel gears.

[0010] The left X-axis driving motor and the right X-axis driving motor are respectively connected to two ends of the upper bracket rotation transmission structure through a gearbox, and the gearbox is fixed on the lower bracket.

[0011] The left X-axis drive motor and the right X-axis drive motor are respectively provided with encoders, which monitor the position and number of rotations of the motor rotating shaft and transmit the information to the control circuit. The control circuit processes the information transmitted by the encoder and issues speed and direction instructions to the motor.

[0012] The multi-degree-of-freedom rotating bracket is provided with a Z-axis driving motor and a hollow column. The lower part of the lower bracket is provided with a rotating shaft connected to the Z-axis driving motor so as to be able to rotate relative to the hollow column about the Z-axis. The multi-degree-of-freedom rotating bracket is also provided with an electric slip ring, which is arranged in the hollow column. The upper part of the lower bracket is provided with a wiring hole corresponding to the hollow column. The cable above the electric slip ring passes through the hollow column and the wiring hole to pass out of the lower bracket, and the cable above the electric slip ring is connected with the cable below the electric slip ring through the electric slip ring.

[0013] An electric slip ring bracket is arranged in the hollow column, the electric slip ring is fixedly connected to the electric slip ring bracket, the Z-axis drive motor and the electric slip ring bracket are connected to the hollow column through a connecting structure, and the rotating shaft of the Z-axis drive motor passes through the center hole of the electric slip ring and is connected to the rotating shaft of the lower bracket.

[0014] The Z-axis drive motor is equipped with an encoder, which monitors the position of the motor's rotating shaft and the number of revolutions, and transmits the information to the control circuit. The control circuit processes the information transmitted by the encoder and issues speed and direction instructions to the motor.

[0015] Due to the adoption of the technical solution of the utility model, the utility model has a simple structure, and can be controlled and driven by a motor to smoothly adjust the pitch rotation angle and rotate with an axis perpendicular to the current tilt surface to realize electric-driven automatic XY-axis rotation adjustment. The operation is easy and the experience is good. Combined with the rotation adjustment of the Z axis, the angle in the three-axis direction can be automatically adjusted. Furthermore, by combining the installation of an electric slip ring, the upper and lower wires can always remain in a conductive state without distortion when the upper body rotates infinitely. The utility model can be applied to the brackets of terminal electronic products such as tablet computer supports, digital photo frame supports, flippable devices inside cars, and space target tracking, so as to automatically adjust the relevant equipment in multiple directions. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 An exploded view of an embodiment of a multi-degree-of-freedom rotating bracket of a portable product provided by the utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Front view of the illustrated embodiment.

[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Bottom view of the illustrated embodiment.

[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Side view of the illustrated embodiment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] Refer to the accompanying drawings. The utility model provides a multi-degree-of-freedom rotating bracket of a terminal electronic product, comprising a lower bracket 1, an upper bracket 2, and an upper bracket rotating driving device, wherein the upper bracket 2 is rotatably located on the lower bracket 1; the upper bracket rotating driving device is installed on the lower bracket 1; the upper bracket rotating driving device comprises an upper bracket rotating transmission structure, a left X-axis driving motor 31 and a right X-axis driving motor 32; the two ends of the upper bracket rotating transmission structure are respectively a left X-axis rotating component 41 and a right X-axis rotating component 42 of the same X-axis, the upper bracket rotating transmission structure is provided with a Y-axis rotating component 43 between the left X-axis rotating component 41 and the right X-axis rotating component 42, the upper bracket 2 is provided with the Y-axis rotating component 43 and rotates synchronously; the left X-axis rotating component 41 and the right X-axis rotating component 42 are respectively connected to the left X-axis driving motor 31 and the right X-axis driving motor 32, and the left X-axis driving motor 31 and the right X-axis driving motor 32 are bidirectional motors.

[0021] The lower bracket 1 is provided with a left hollow shaft 11 and a right hollow shaft 12, and the upper bracket 2 is provided with a left shaft sleeve 21 and a right shaft sleeve 22, which are respectively sleeved outside the left hollow shaft 11 and the right hollow shaft 12 to form a rotational connection. This is a preferred connection structure that can make each structure more compact. The left X-axis rotating component 41 and the right X-axis rotating component 42 of the upper bracket rotation transmission structure are respectively provided with guide columns 411 and 421 passing through the left hollow shaft 11 and the right hollow shaft 12, and are respectively rotationally connected with the left hollow shaft 11 and the right hollow shaft 12 to form an inside-outside overlapping structure.

[0022] The upper bracket rotation transmission structure is also provided with an X-axis physical axis 5 , and the Y-axis physical axis 5 is located between the left X-axis rotation component 41 and the right X-axis rotation component 42 , and is rotationally connected to the left X-axis rotation component 41 and the right X-axis rotation component 42 .

[0023] The upper bracket rotation transmission structure is preferably a gear transmission structure, and can also adopt a cam transmission mechanism or a guide rail connection structure or a threaded connection structure. The cam transmission structure is adopted, and the parts are more convenient to manufacture and have good precision.

[0024] The gear transmission structure can adopt a three-gear structure, the left X-axis rotating component 41 and the right X-axis rotating component 42 are identical but opposite bevel gears, the Y-axis rotating component 43 is a third bevel gear meshing with the left and right bevel gears, and the third bevel gear can be installed on the lower end of the upper bracket 2 by screw connection.

[0025] The left X-axis driving motor 31 and the right X-axis driving motor 32 are connected to two ends of the upper bracket rotation transmission structure through gearboxes 311 and 321 respectively, and the gearboxes 311 and 321 are fixed on the lower bracket 1.

[0026] The left X-axis drive motor 31 and the right X-axis drive motor 32 are the power sources for the rotation of the bevel gears, that is, the rotation of the X-axis and the Y-axis, and are responsible for driving the rotation of the bevel gears. The left X-axis drive motor 31 and the right X-axis drive motor 32 are respectively provided with encoders, which monitor the position of the motor's rotating shaft and the number of rotations, and transmit the information to the control circuit. The control circuit and the encoder are integrated on the PCB board behind the motor, process the information transmitted by the encoder, and issue instructions such as speed and direction to the motor.

[0027] The upper bracket 2 is the bracket of the supporting platform of the terminal electronic product. When the terminal electronic product needs to change its pitch angle (such as the screen tilt angle or adjusting the antenna angle), that is, the upper bracket is rotated in pitch, that is, the X-axis rotation, the left X-axis drive motor 31 and the right X-axis drive motor 32 are rotated synchronously in the same direction. At this time, the three bevel gears rotate without meshing. Through the forward and reverse rotation of the motor, the upper bracket 2 pitches around the X-axis physical axis 5. When the Y-axis rotation is required (such as switching the screen from horizontal to vertical or adjusting the antenna angle), that is, the upper bracket is rotated in the Y-axis, the left X-axis drive motor 31 and the right X-axis drive motor 32 are rotated synchronously in opposite directions. At this time, the middle bevel gear rotates in meshing and rotates around the Y axis.

[0028] The multi-freedom rotating bracket is provided with a Z-axis driving motor 6 and a hollow column 7. The lower part of the lower bracket 1 is provided with a rotating shaft 13 connected to the Z-axis driving motor 6 so as to rotate relative to the hollow column 7 in the Z-axis. The multi-freedom rotating bracket is also provided with an electric slip ring 8, which is arranged in the hollow column 7. The upper part of the lower bracket 1 is provided with a wiring hole 14 corresponding to the hollow column 7. The cable 101 (such as a Type C cable) above the electric slip ring 8 passes through the hollow column 7 and the wiring hole 14 and passes out of the lower bracket 1. The cable 101 above the electric slip ring 8 is connected to the cable 102 below the electric slip ring through the electric slip ring 8. Through the internal annular layered structure of the electric slip ring, the upper and lower wires can always remain in a conductive state when the lower bracket rotates in the Z axis; there is no jamming, twisting, etc.

[0029] An electric slip ring bracket 80 is arranged in the hollow column 7, and the electric slip ring 8 is fixedly connected to the electric slip ring bracket 80, for example, the electric slip ring bracket 80 is cylindrical, and the electric slip ring 8 is connected to the inner wall of the cylinder by interference fit, and the Z-axis drive motor 6 and the electric slip ring bracket 80 are connected to the hollow column 7 through a connecting structure, for example, a middle connecting ring 70 is used, and the middle connecting ring 70 is fixedly connected to the hollow column 7 by screws, and the reduction box 60 of the Z-axis drive motor 6 and the electric slip ring bracket 80 are respectively connected to the middle connecting ring 70 by screws. The rotating shaft 61 of the Z-axis drive motor 6 passes through the central hole of the electric slip ring 8 and is connected to the rotating shaft 13 of the lower bracket 1.

[0030] The Z-axis drive motor 6 is also provided with an encoder, which monitors the position and number of rotations of the motor shaft and transmits the information to the control circuit. The control circuit processes the information transmitted by the encoder and issues speed and direction instructions to the motor.

[0031] The above description is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the structural features of the present invention are not limited thereto. Any changes or modifications made by any technician in the field of the present invention are included in the protection scope of the present invention.

[0032] It should be noted that the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof in the specification and claims of the utility model and the above-mentioned drawings are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. The terms "installed", "set", "provided with", "connected", "connected", and "socketed" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral structure; it can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be an internal connection between two devices, elements or components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0033] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "one end", "the other end", "outside", "inside", "horizontal", "end", "length", "outer end", "left", "right" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific position, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. The terms "first" and "second" are also used only for the simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply relative importance.

Claims

1. A multi-degree-of-freedom rotating bracket for a terminal electronic product, comprising a lower bracket, characterized in that The multi-degree-of-freedom rotating bracket is also provided with an upper bracket and an upper bracket rotating driving device, and the upper bracket is rotatably located on the lower bracket; The upper bracket rotation driving device is installed on the lower bracket; The upper bracket rotation drive device comprises an upper bracket rotation transmission structure, a left X-axis drive motor and a right X-axis drive motor; the two ends of the upper bracket rotation transmission structure are respectively a left X-axis rotation component and a right X-axis rotation component sharing the same X-axis, the upper bracket rotation transmission structure is provided with a Y-axis rotation component between the left X-axis rotation component and the right X-axis rotation component, the upper bracket is provided with the Y-axis rotation component and rotates synchronously; the left X-axis rotation component and the right X-axis rotation component are respectively connected to the left X-axis drive motor and the right X-axis drive motor, and the left X-axis drive motor and the right X-axis drive motor are bidirectional motors.

2. A multi-degree-of-freedom rotating bracket for a terminal electronic product as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that The lower bracket is provided with a left shaft and a right shaft, and the upper bracket is provided with a left shaft sleeve and a right shaft sleeve, which are respectively sleeved outside the left shaft and the right shaft to form a rotation connection.

3. A multi-degree-of-freedom rotating bracket for a terminal electronic product as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that The left shaft and the right shaft are respectively a left hollow shaft and a right hollow shaft; The left X-axis rotating component and the right X-axis rotating component of the upper bracket rotating transmission structure are respectively provided with guide columns passing through the left hollow shaft and the right hollow shaft, and are respectively rotatably connected with the left hollow shaft and the right hollow shaft; The upper bracket rotation transmission structure is also provided with a Y-direction physical axis, and the X-direction physical axis is located between the left X-axis rotation component and the right X-axis rotation component, and is rotationally connected with the left X-axis rotation component and the right X-axis rotation component.

4. A multi-degree-of-freedom rotating bracket for a terminal electronic product as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that The upper bracket rotation transmission structure is a gear transmission structure.

5. A multi-degree-of-freedom rotating bracket for a terminal electronic product as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that The left X-axis rotating component and the right X-axis rotating component are identical bevel gears with opposite directions, and the Y-axis rotating component is a third bevel gear meshing with the left and right bevel gears.

6. A multi-degree-of-freedom rotating bracket for a terminal electronic product as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that The left X-axis driving motor and the right X-axis driving motor are respectively connected to two ends of the upper bracket rotation transmission structure through a gearbox, and the gearbox is fixed on the lower bracket.

7. A multi-degree-of-freedom rotating bracket for a terminal electronic product as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that The left X-axis drive motor and the right X-axis drive motor are respectively provided with encoders, which monitor the position and number of rotations of the motor rotating shaft and transmit the information to the control circuit. The control circuit processes the information transmitted by the encoder and issues speed and direction instructions to the motor.

8. The multi-degree-of-freedom rotating bracket of a terminal electronic product as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that The multi-degree-of-freedom rotating bracket is provided with a Z-axis driving motor and a hollow column. The lower part of the lower bracket is provided with a rotating shaft connected to the Z-axis driving motor so as to be able to rotate relative to the hollow column about the Z-axis. The multi-degree-of-freedom rotating bracket is also provided with an electric slip ring, which is arranged in the hollow column. The upper part of the lower bracket is provided with a wiring hole corresponding to the hollow column. The cable above the electric slip ring passes through the hollow column and the wiring hole to pass out of the lower bracket, and the cable above the electric slip ring is connected with the cable below the electric slip ring through the electric slip ring.

9. A multi-degree-of-freedom rotating bracket for a terminal electronic product as claimed in claim 8, characterized in that An electric slip ring bracket is arranged in the hollow column, the electric slip ring is fixedly connected to the electric slip ring bracket, the Z-axis drive motor and the electric slip ring bracket are connected to the hollow column through a connecting structure, and the rotating shaft of the Z-axis drive motor passes through the center hole of the electric slip ring and is connected to the rotating shaft of the lower bracket.

10. A multi-degree-of-freedom rotating bracket for a terminal electronic product as claimed in claim 9, characterized in that The Z-axis drive motor is equipped with an encoder, which monitors the position of the motor's rotating shaft and the number of revolutions, and transmits the information to the control circuit. The control circuit processes the information transmitted by the encoder and issues speed and direction instructions to the motor.