Intelligent saddle type water flow indicator
Through the design of the intelligent saddle-type water flow indicator, the use of leaf-shaped slurry sheet and electromagnet combined with an encoder to achieve high-precision water flow monitoring and control, which solves the problems of slow response speed and low accuracy of traditional water flow indicators, and improves the The efficiency and safety of fire protection systems meet the needs of modern fire protection systems.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421195451.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-29
AI Technical Summary
Traditional water flow indicators have slow response speed, low accuracy, and are susceptible to environmental factors. In addition, intelligent water flow indicators have limitations in structural design and functional implementation, and cannot meet the needs of modern fire protection systems, especially when the water flows too much. It can easily lead to equipment damage, reducing reliability and service life.
An intelligent saddle-type water flow indicator is designed, which uses leaf-shaped slurry to induce water flow, combines electromagnets and encoder to achieve high-precision water flow monitoring and control, has a variety of alarm methods and remote monitoring functions, and can adjust the magnetic field strength and The current-controlled rotary rod is equipped with waterproof, dustproof and corrosion-proof housing, supporting wide voltage design and multi-communication protocols.
It improves the accuracy of water flow detection and the reliability of alarms, realizes efficient water flow monitoring and management, significantly improves the efficiency and safety of the fire protection system, and reduces operating costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN222299645U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fire fighting equipment, and more specifically to an intelligent saddle-type water flow indicator. Background Art
[0002] In fire protection systems, water flow indicators are key devices for monitoring water flow status, which are essential for timely detection of fires and taking appropriate fire-fighting measures. Traditional water flow indicators mainly rely on mechanical structures to detect water flow and trigger alarms through mechanical signals. However, this type of mechanical water flow indicator has problems such as slow response speed, low accuracy, and susceptibility to interference from environmental factors.
[0003] With the advancement of science and technology and the application of intelligent technology, fire-fighting equipment is also developing in the direction of intelligence and automation. Intelligent water flow indicators have come into being. By integrating sensors, microprocessors and communication technologies, they can more accurately monitor water flow status and respond quickly. Intelligent water flow indicators can not only improve the accuracy of fire detection, but also realize remote monitoring and alarm functions, greatly improving the efficiency and safety of fire-fighting systems.
[0004] However, the intelligent water flow indicators currently on the market still have some limitations in structural design and functional implementation. For example, some intelligent water flow indicators may be affected by factors such as water flow velocity and water flow direction when sensing water flow, resulting in low detection accuracy. In addition, some intelligent water flow indicators also have deficiencies in alarm methods and remote control and cannot meet the needs of modern fire protection systems. More importantly, when the water flow is too large, the traditional rotating rod indicator is prone to rotate too quickly, causing damage to some parts of the indicator, thereby reducing the reliability and service life of the equipment. Therefore, the utility model aims to provide an improved intelligent saddle-type water flow indicator, which solves the problems existing in the prior art by optimizing the structural design and functional implementation, and improves the accuracy of water flow detection and the reliability of alarm. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the above technical problems and provide an intelligent saddle-type water flow indicator.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model specifically adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] The utility model provides an intelligent saddle-type water flow indicator, which comprises a mounting seat, a U-shaped rod detachably matched with the mounting seat, and an indicator installed at the middle of the top of the mounting seat;
[0008] Also includes:
[0009] A rotating rod is pivotally connected to the middle of the mounting seat and passes through the mounting seat and is located in the indicator;
[0010] The blade-shaped paddle is rotatably connected to the rotating rod and is located inside the U-shaped rod. It is used to sense the water flow and drive the rotating rod to rotate. The design of the blade-shaped paddle takes into account the characteristics of water flow dynamics to improve the sensitivity and accuracy of the sensing.
[0011] An iron block is arranged at the top of the rotating rod and is used to attract the iron block to limit the rotation of the rotating rod when power is turned on;
[0012] Electromagnet: The electromagnet is arranged at the top of the indicator through an elastic member, and the electromagnet is opposite to the iron block; the design of the electromagnet allows the intensity of the magnetic field it generates to be adjustable, thereby achieving precise control of the attraction of the iron block;
[0013] The indicator is equipped with an encoder, an alarm module, a power module and a central control module;
[0014] The encoder is installed on the rotating rod and located inside the indicator, and is used to measure the rotation speed of the rotating rod. The encoder has a high-precision measurement capability, ensuring accurate measurement of the water flow velocity;
[0015] The power module is installed in the indicator and is electrically connected to the central control module, encoder, and electromagnet to provide power to the above components. It provides stable and reliable power to the entire indicator. The power module adopts a wide voltage design to adapt to power supply environments with different voltage levels.
[0016] The central control module is arranged in the indicator and is connected to the encoder, the power module and the alarm module signal, and is used to receive the encoder signal and control the electromagnet and the alarm module according to the preset conditions;
[0017] The alarm module is installed in the indicator and is used to send out alarm signals under specific conditions. It is equipped with a variety of alarm modes (such as sound and light alarm, vibration alarm, etc.) to send out alarm signals under specific conditions. The alarm module also has the function of adjustable alarm threshold to meet the needs of different application scenarios.
[0018] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the central control module can adjust the current received by the electromagnet through the power module, thereby controlling the attraction of the electromagnet to the iron block, and further adjusting the degree of restriction of the rotation of the rotating rod.
[0019] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the alarm module is connected to the remote monitoring center through a wireless network to realize remote monitoring and alarm functions; wireless network module: used to realize wireless communication with the remote monitoring center, the module supports multiple communication protocols (such as Wi-Fi, 4G / 5G, etc.) to ensure the stability and reliability of data transmission; remote monitoring center: by receiving data from the intelligent saddle-type water flow indicator, remote monitoring and management of the water flow status are realized. The remote monitoring center can also send control instructions to the indicator to realize remote control of the electromagnet and the alarm module.
[0020] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the central control module is a PLC programmable logic controller, which is used to receive and process signals from the encoder and control the electromagnet and alarm module according to preset logic; the central control module also has data storage and transmission functions, which can record water flow data and upload it to the remote monitoring center via a wireless network.
[0021] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the indicator is also provided with a display module for receiving signals from the central control module and displaying the rotation speed, water flow and other states of the rotating rod; the display module can be in the form of a liquid crystal display or an LED display.
[0022] The indicator housing is made of waterproof, dustproof and corrosion-resistant materials to ensure the normal operation of the equipment in harsh environments.
[0023] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0024] The utility model uses electromagnetic control technology and real-time measurement functions to not only achieve high-precision monitoring and remote control of water flow velocity, but also can quickly send out alarm signals under abnormal circumstances, effectively improving the accuracy and timeliness of fluid monitoring. Its high efficiency, energy saving and easy maintenance make it possible to significantly improve management efficiency and reduce operating costs in the fields of water supply systems, fire protection systems and industrial pipelines. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 2 It is a functional structure diagram of the indicator of the utility model.
[0027] Figure markings: 1-mounting seat, 2-U-shaped rod, 3-indicator, 3a-encoder, 3b-central control module, 3c-alarm module, 3d-power module, 4-leaf-shaped paddle, 5-rotating rod, 6-electromagnet, 7-elastic member, 8-iron block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] In this technical solution:
[0029] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model.
[0030] like Figures 1 to 2 As shown, in order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model specifically adopts the following technical solutions:
[0031] The utility model provides an intelligent saddle-type water flow indicator, which comprises a mounting seat, a U-shaped rod detachably matched with the mounting seat, and an indicator installed at the middle of the top of the mounting seat;
[0032] Also includes:
[0033] A rotating rod is pivotally connected to the middle of the mounting seat and passes through the mounting seat and is located in the indicator;
[0034] The blade-shaped paddle is rotatably connected to the rotating rod and is located inside the U-shaped rod. It is used to sense the water flow and drive the rotating rod to rotate. The design of the blade-shaped paddle takes into account the characteristics of water flow dynamics to improve the sensitivity and accuracy of the sensing.
[0035] An iron block is arranged at the top of the rotating rod and is used to attract the iron block to limit the rotation of the rotating rod when power is turned on;
[0036] Electromagnet: The electromagnet is arranged at the top of the indicator through an elastic member, and the electromagnet is opposite to the iron block; the design of the electromagnet allows the intensity of the magnetic field it generates to be adjustable, thereby achieving precise control of the attraction of the iron block;
[0037] The indicator is equipped with an encoder, an alarm module, a power module and a central control module;
[0038] The encoder is installed on the rotating rod and located inside the indicator, and is used to measure the rotation speed of the rotating rod. The encoder has a high-precision measurement capability, ensuring accurate measurement of the water flow velocity;
[0039] The power module is installed in the indicator and is electrically connected to the central control module, encoder, and electromagnet to provide power to the above components. It provides stable and reliable power to the entire indicator. The power module adopts a wide voltage design to adapt to power supply environments with different voltage levels.
[0040] The central control module is arranged in the indicator and is connected to the encoder, the power module and the alarm module signal, and is used to receive the encoder signal and control the electromagnet and the alarm module according to the preset conditions;
[0041] The alarm module is installed in the indicator and is used to send out alarm signals under specific conditions. It is equipped with a variety of alarm modes (such as sound and light alarm, vibration alarm, etc.) to send out alarm signals under specific conditions. The alarm module also has the function of adjustable alarm threshold to meet the needs of different application scenarios.
[0042] Among them, the central control module can adjust the current received by the electromagnet through the power module, thereby controlling the attraction of the electromagnet to the iron block, and then adjusting the degree of restriction of the rotation of the rotating rod.
[0043] Among them, the alarm module is connected to the remote monitoring center through a wireless network to realize remote monitoring and alarm functions; wireless network module: used to realize wireless communication with the remote monitoring center, the module supports multiple communication protocols (such as Wi-Fi, 4G / 5G, etc.) to ensure the stability and reliability of data transmission; remote monitoring center: by receiving data from the intelligent saddle-type water flow indicator, it realizes remote monitoring and management of the water flow status. The remote monitoring center can also send control instructions to the indicator to realize remote control of the electromagnet and the alarm module.
[0044] Among them, the central control module is a PLC programmable logic controller, which is used to receive and process signals from the encoder and control the electromagnet and alarm module according to preset logic; the central control module also has data storage and transmission functions, which can record water flow data and upload it to the remote monitoring center via a wireless network.
[0045] The indicator is also provided with a display module for receiving signals from the central control module and displaying the rotation speed, water flow and other states of the rotating rod; the display module can be in the form of a liquid crystal display or an LED display.
[0046] The indicator housing is made of waterproof, dustproof and corrosion-resistant materials to ensure the normal operation of the equipment in harsh environments.
[0047] Working principle:
[0048] This utility model is mainly based on electromagnetic control technology and mechanical transmission principle. When water flows through the pipe, the water flow will push the blade-shaped paddle inside the U-shaped rod, and then drive the rotating rod connected to the blade-shaped paddle to rotate. The rotation speed of the rotating rod reflects the flow rate of the water flow, and the encoder installed on the rotating rod will measure and record the speed data in real time.
[0049] There is an iron block at the top of the rotating rod, and an electromagnet is arranged at the inner top of the indicator through an elastic member, which is opposite to the iron block. When the electromagnet is energized, a magnetic field is generated to attract the iron block, thereby limiting the rotation of the rotating rod. This electromagnetic control method allows us to accurately adjust the magnetic field strength of the electromagnet, thereby controlling the attraction to the iron block and realizing the limitation and adjustment of the rotation speed of the rotating rod.
[0050] As the core of the entire system, the central control module will receive the rotating rod speed data from the encoder in real time. According to the preset conditions and logic, the central control module will control the on and off state of the electromagnet and the current size, thereby realizing precise control and regulation of the water flow rate. At the same time, when the water flow state is abnormal (such as too fast flow rate, too slow flow rate or stop flow, etc.), the central control module will trigger the alarm module and send out sound and light alarm signals to alert the staff.
[0051] The control method of the present invention is automatic control through a controller. The control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming by technicians in this field. The provision of power is also common knowledge in this field. The present invention is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, so the present invention will no longer explain the control method and circuit connection in detail.
[0052] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the utility model is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic features of the utility model. Therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the utility model is limited by the attached claims rather than the above description, and it is intended to include all changes within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims. Any figure mark in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.
[0053] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. An intelligent saddle-type water flow indicator, comprising a mounting seat, a U-shaped rod detachably matched with the mounting seat, and an indicator mounted on the middle of the top of the mounting seat, characterized in that; Also includes: A rotating rod is pivotally connected to the middle of the mounting seat and passes through the mounting seat and is located in the indicator; The blade-shaped paddle is rotatably connected to the rotating rod and is located inside the U-shaped rod, and is used to sense water flow and drive the rotating rod to rotate; An iron block is arranged at the top of the rotating rod and is used to attract the iron block to limit the rotation of the rotating rod when power is turned on; Electromagnet: the electromagnet is arranged at the top of the indicator through an elastic member, and the electromagnet is opposite to the iron block; The indicator is equipped with an encoder, an alarm module, a power module and a central control module; an encoder mounted on the rotating rod and located within the indicator for measuring the rotational speed of the rotating rod; The power module is arranged in the indicator and is electrically connected to the central control module, the encoder and the electromagnet to provide power to the above components; The central control module is arranged in the indicator and is connected to the encoder, the power module and the alarm module signal, and is used to receive the encoder signal and control the electromagnet and the alarm module according to the preset conditions; The alarm module is arranged in the indicator and is used to send out an alarm signal under specific conditions.
2. An intelligent saddle-type water flow indicator according to claim 1, characterized in that; The central control module can adjust the current received by the electromagnet through the power module.
3. An intelligent saddle-type water flow indicator according to claim 1, characterized in that; The alarm module is connected to the remote monitoring center via a wireless network to realize remote monitoring and alarm functions.
4. The intelligent saddle-type water flow indicator according to claim 1, characterized in that; The central control module is a PLC programmable logic controller.
5. The intelligent saddle-type water flow indicator according to claim 1, characterized in that ; The indicator is also provided with a display module for receiving signals from the central control module and displaying the rotation speed of the rotating rod and the water flow status.