Automatic testing device for multifunctional interface
By using three-dimensional moving mechanism and alignment components in the multi-functional interface automation test device, the plug-and-release head alignment problem is solved, and accurate detection and automated testing of different models of interfaces are achieved, which improves testing efficiency and stability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420870158.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-25
AI Technical Summary
Without staff monitoring, the existing multi-functional interface automation test device is difficult to align the test port of the equipment to be tested, resulting in inaccurate test results and reducing the testing efficiency.
A multi-functional interface automation testing device is designed, using a three-dimensional moving mechanism and alignment component. By shooting the plane picture of the interface to be tested, the driving detection plug is aligned in the longitudinal direction and inserted into the interface to realize automated testing.
It improves testing efficiency, ensures that the detection plug can be accurately aligned with different models of test interfaces, realizes automated testing, avoids the need for manual monitoring, and maintains the sustainability and stability of the test.
Smart Images

Figure CN222299723U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of testing multifunctional interfaces and the field of financial technology, and more specifically, to an automatic testing device for multifunctional interfaces. Background Art
[0002] As more and more electronic devices are equipped with Universal Serial Bus (USB) multi-function interfaces, in order to ensure that the USB interface can work properly and the hot-swap life of the USB interface, it is necessary to perform a plug-in test on the USB interface during factory inspection.
[0003] In the related art, CN206460108U discloses a multifunctional automated interface test device, which includes a chassis, a drive device and a plug-in mechanism. The chassis is a stepped structure, which is divided into a first step and a second step. The device to be tested is fixed on the first step, and the drive device is arranged in the second step. The drive device includes a motor and a control system. The plug-in mechanism includes a moving column and a transverse plug-in column. The moving column is connected to the motor, a slide groove is arranged on the upper surface of the second step, and the moving column can be slidably arranged in the slide groove. A plug-in head is arranged at one end of the transverse plug-in column, and the plug-in head can be plugged into a test port such as a network port of the device to be tested, so that multiple devices can be plugged in and out at the same time. A display screen and a pause button are arranged on the first side of the second step, and the display screen and the pause button are electrically connected to the control system respectively. An LED light is also arranged on the front side of the first step opposite to the moving column, and the LED light is connected to the control system. The display screen and the LED light have an alarm function when used together. Although the interface testing device in the related technology can replace manual testing of the network port and other test ports of the device to be tested, there is a problem that the plug head cannot be aligned and plugged into the test port of the device to be tested. In the absence of staff to monitor the test process, it is easy for the test port being tested to enter the test of the next test port before reaching the required number of tests, so that the test results of the test port that is not tested normally cannot accurately reflect the actual performance of the test port, thereby reducing the test efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve at least one of the technical problems in the prior art, an embodiment of the utility model provides a multifunctional interface automatic testing device, which can detect the position of the plug aligning with the interface to be tested and test the device to be tested.
[0005] An embodiment of the utility model provides a multifunctional interface automatic testing device, characterized in that it includes: a testing platform; a feeding mechanism, which is slidably arranged on the above-mentioned testing platform and is configured to transport multiple devices to be tested to the testing position in the horizontal direction in sequence; and a three-dimensional moving mechanism, which is arranged on the above-mentioned testing platform in parallel with the above-mentioned feeding mechanism; a detection plug, which is installed on the above-mentioned three-dimensional moving mechanism and is configured to be pluggable and electrically connected to the test interfaces of the above-mentioned devices to be tested in the longitudinal direction; and an alignment component, which is installed on the above-mentioned three-dimensional moving mechanism and is configured to determine the position of the above-mentioned interface to be tested by shooting a picture of the plane where the above-mentioned interface to be tested is located, so that the above-mentioned three-dimensional moving mechanism drives the above-mentioned detection plug to move to a position aligned with the above-mentioned interface to be tested in the longitudinal direction based on the determined position of the interface to be tested and further drives the above-mentioned detection plug to be inserted into the above-mentioned interface to be tested in the longitudinal direction, so as to test the above-mentioned device to be tested.
[0006] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the above-mentioned inspection platform includes: a first step, which is configured to carry the two above-mentioned three-dimensional moving mechanisms arranged in parallel in the lateral direction; and two second steps, which are configured to be respectively located on both sides of the above-mentioned first step and the above-mentioned two second steps are higher than the above-mentioned first step in the height direction, and the above-mentioned two second steps are both provided with grooves, and the two above-mentioned loading mechanisms are respectively arranged in the grooves of the two above-mentioned second steps.
[0007] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the above-mentioned loading mechanism includes: a first driving assembly, including a first driving shaft extending in the transverse direction; a plurality of first slides, which are arranged on the above-mentioned first driving shaft at intervals, and the plurality of first slides move in the above-mentioned transverse direction under the drive of the above-mentioned first driving shaft; and a plurality of loading platforms, which are respectively arranged on each of the above-mentioned first slides, and the above-mentioned equipment to be tested is carried on the above-mentioned loading platforms.
[0008] According to some embodiments of the utility model, two bosses are formed on two side walls of each of the grooves parallel to the transverse direction to slidably cooperate with the first slide seat, so that the multiple first slide seats can translate along the first drive shaft.
[0009] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the above-mentioned stage is configured to have a cavity, and each of the above-mentioned stage includes: a second driving assembly, including a second driving shaft, on which a first threaded portion and a second threaded portion are provided, and the rotation direction of the first threaded portion is opposite to that of the second threaded portion; and a clamping assembly, arranged in the above-mentioned cavity, the above-mentioned clamping assembly includes a first clamping unit and a second clamping unit, the above-mentioned first clamping unit is arranged on the above-mentioned first threaded portion, and the above-mentioned second clamping unit is arranged on the above-mentioned second threaded portion, so that under the drive of the above-mentioned second driving shaft, the above-mentioned first clamping unit and the above-mentioned second clamping unit move relative to or opposite to each other, thereby fixing the above-mentioned device to be tested on the above-mentioned stage.
[0010] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the first clamping unit and the second clamping unit both include: a moving block threadedly connected to the first threaded portion or the second threaded portion; two cantilevers respectively connected to the two sides of the moving block opposite to each other in the longitudinal direction; and two sliders respectively rotatably arranged at the ends of the cantilevers and extending from the cavity through a slide groove opened on the top of the stage, and the sliders are configured to move in the slide groove under the drive of the second drive shaft to fix the device to be tested on the stage.
[0011] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the geometric centers of the four slide grooves are respectively arranged on the four vertices of a rectangle, each of the slide grooves is configured to extend on the diagonal of the rectangle, and each of the cantilevers is rotatably mounted to the moving block through a pivot, so that each of the sliders can be synchronously reciprocated linearly on the diagonal of the rectangle under the drive of the second drive shaft to clamp or release the device under test.
[0012] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the above-mentioned three-dimensional moving mechanism includes: a third driving assembly, including a third driving shaft, and the above-mentioned third driving shaft is configured to drive the above-mentioned detection plug to move in the above-mentioned lateral direction; a lifting platform, which is arranged on the above-mentioned third driving assembly; a mounting platform, which is arranged on the above-mentioned lifting platform to be lifted and lowered under the drive of the above-mentioned lifting platform; and a cylinder, which is arranged on the above-mentioned mounting platform, and the above-mentioned detection plug is arranged at the output end of the above-mentioned cylinder, and the above-mentioned cylinder is configured to drive the above-mentioned detection plug to move in the above-mentioned longitudinal direction.
[0013] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the third driving assembly further includes: two slide rails, which are arranged on both sides of the third driving shaft; and a second slide seat, which is sleeved on the outer sides of the two slide rails, and the lifting platform is installed on the second slide seat. The third driving shaft is threadedly connected to the second slide seat so that the second slide seat can move in the lateral direction under the drive of the third driving shaft.
[0014] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the multifunctional interface automatic testing device also includes: a temperature sensor, which is arranged on the above-mentioned detection plug and is configured to detect the temperature of the above-mentioned detection plug; a support frame, which is installed above the above-mentioned detection platform; and a fan, which is arranged on the above-mentioned support frame, and the above-mentioned fan is configured to cool down the above-mentioned detection plug and the above-mentioned interface to be tested in response to the temperature of the above-mentioned detection plug.
[0015] According to a multifunctional interface automatic testing device of an embodiment of the utility model, a feeding mechanism can be slidably arranged on a testing platform, and is configured to transport a plurality of devices to be tested to the testing position in the lateral direction in sequence, a three-dimensional moving mechanism is arranged on the testing platform in parallel with the feeding mechanism, a detection plug is installed on the three-dimensional moving mechanism, and is configured to be pluggably electrically connected to the test interfaces of the devices to be tested in the longitudinal direction, an alignment component is installed on the three-dimensional moving mechanism, and is configured to determine the position of the interface to be tested by photographing a picture of the plane where the interface to be tested is located, so that the three-dimensional moving mechanism drives the detection plug to move to a position aligned with the interface to be tested in the longitudinal direction based on the determined positions of the interfaces to be tested of different models and further drives the detection plug to be inserted into the interface to be tested in the longitudinal direction, so as to test the device to be tested, thereby improving the testing efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 is a stereogram of a multifunctional interface automatic testing device according to an exemplary embodiment of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a stereoscopic diagram of a detection platform, a feeding mechanism and a three-dimensional moving mechanism according to an exemplary embodiment of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 is a three-dimensional diagram of a detection platform according to an illustrative embodiment of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 is a three-dimensional diagram of a feeding mechanism according to an exemplary embodiment of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 A partial stereogram of
[0021] Figure 6 is a stereoscopic diagram of a clamping assembly according to an exemplary embodiment of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 7 is a three-dimensional diagram of a stage and a first slide according to an exemplary embodiment of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 8is a stereogram of a three-dimensional moving mechanism according to an exemplary embodiment of the utility model; and
[0024] Fig. 9 It is a stereoscopic diagram of a third driving assembly according to an illustrative embodiment of the utility model.
[0025] In the drawings, the meanings of the reference numerals are as follows:
[0026] 1. Testing table;
[0027] 101. First step;
[0028] 102. The second step;
[0029] 103. Groove;
[0030] 104, boss;
[0031] 2. Equipment under test;
[0032] 201, interface to be tested;
[0033] 3. Detection plug;
[0034] 4. The first drive shaft;
[0035] 5. First slide;
[0036] 6. Loading table;
[0037] 61. Second drive shaft;
[0038] 610, first threaded portion;
[0039] 611, second threaded portion;
[0040] 62. Second motor;
[0041] 63. Move block;
[0042] 64. Cantilever;
[0043] 65. Slider;
[0044] 650, first slider;
[0045] 651, second slider;
[0046] 66. Chute;
[0047] 67. Axle;
[0048] 68. Pivot;
[0049] 7. The first motor;
[0050] 8. Lifting platform;
[0051] 9. Installation table;
[0052] 10. Cylinder;
[0053] 11. Third drive shaft;
[0054] 12. Laser;
[0055] 13. Camera;
[0056] 14. The third motor;
[0057] 15. Axle seat;
[0058] 16. Slide rail;
[0059] 17. Second slide seat;
[0060] 18. Support frame;
[0061] 19. Fan. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0062] Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, it should be understood that these descriptions are exemplary only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. In the following detailed description, for ease of explanation, many specific details are described to provide a comprehensive understanding of the embodiments of the present invention. However, it is obvious that one or more embodiments may also be implemented without these specific details. In addition, in the following description, descriptions of known structures and technologies are omitted to avoid unnecessary confusion of the concepts of the present invention.
[0063] The terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The terms "include", "comprises", etc. used herein indicate the existence of the features, steps, operations and / or components, but do not exclude the existence or addition of one or more other features, steps, operations or components.
[0064] All terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein have the meanings commonly understood by those skilled in the art, unless otherwise defined. It should be noted that the terms used herein should be interpreted as having a meaning consistent with the context of this specification, and should not be interpreted in an idealized or overly rigid manner.
[0065] In the case of using expressions such as "at least one of A, B, and C, etc.", it should generally be interpreted in accordance with the meaning of the expression generally understood by those skilled in the art (for example, "a system having at least one of A, B, and C" should include but is not limited to a system having A alone, B alone, C alone, A and B, A and C, B and C, and / or A, B, C, etc.). In the case of using expressions such as "at least one of A, B, or C, etc.", it should generally be interpreted in accordance with the meaning of the expression generally understood by those skilled in the art (for example, "a system having at least one of A, B, or C" should include but is not limited to a system having A alone, B alone, C alone, A and B, A and C, B and C, and / or A, B, C, etc.).
[0066] In order to solve the problem that the detection plug cannot be aligned with the position of different types of interfaces to be tested for testing, according to the concept of one aspect of the utility model, a multifunctional interface automatic testing device is designed, the feeding mechanism can be slidably arranged on the detection table, and is configured to transport multiple devices to be tested to the test position in the horizontal direction in sequence, the three-dimensional moving mechanism is arranged on the detection table in parallel with the feeding mechanism, the detection plug is installed on the three-dimensional moving mechanism, and is configured to be pluggable and electrically connected to the interfaces to be tested of the devices to be tested in the longitudinal direction, respectively, the alignment component is installed on the three-dimensional moving mechanism, and is configured to determine the position of the interface to be tested by shooting a picture of the plane where the interface to be tested is located, so that the three-dimensional moving mechanism drives the detection plug to move to the position aligned with the interface to be tested in the longitudinal direction based on the determined positions of the interfaces to be tested of different types and further drives the detection plug to be inserted into the interface to be tested in the longitudinal direction, so as to test the device to be tested, thereby improving the testing efficiency.
[0067] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0068] Figure 1 is a stereogram of a multifunctional interface automatic testing device according to an exemplary embodiment of the utility model, Figure 2 It is a stereoscopic diagram of a detection platform 1, a feeding mechanism and a three-dimensional moving mechanism according to an illustrative embodiment of the utility model.
[0069] According to the embodiments of the present utility model, Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, a multifunctional interface automatic testing device includes a test platform 1, a feeding mechanism, a three-dimensional moving mechanism and an alignment component. The feeding mechanism is slidably arranged on the test platform 1, and is configured to sequentially transport a plurality of devices to be tested 2 to the test position in the lateral direction. The three-dimensional moving mechanism is arranged on the test platform 1 in parallel with the feeding mechanism. The detection plug 3 is installed on the three-dimensional moving mechanism, and is configured to be pluggably electrically connected to the interface to be tested 201 of the device to be tested 2 in the longitudinal direction. The alignment component is installed on the three-dimensional moving mechanism, and is configured to determine the position of the interface to be tested 201 by shooting the picture of the plane where the interface to be tested 201 is located, so that the three-dimensional moving mechanism drives the detection plug 3 to move to the position aligned with the interface to be tested 201 in the longitudinal direction based on the determined position of the interface to be tested 201 and further drives the detection plug 3 to be inserted into the interface to be tested 201 in the longitudinal direction, so as to test the device to be tested 2.
[0070] According to an embodiment of the utility model, a feeding mechanism is slidably disposed on the testing platform 1, and the feeding mechanism stops running after conveying a plurality of devices to be tested 2 to the position to be tested in sequence in the horizontal direction, and the alignment component determines the position of the interface to be tested 201 by photographing the image of the plane where the interface to be tested 201 is located, so that the three-dimensional moving mechanism drives the detection plug 3 to move to the position aligned with the interface to be tested 201 in the longitudinal direction based on the determined position of the interface to be tested 201 and further drives the detection plug 3 to be inserted into the interface to be tested 201 in the longitudinal direction, so as to test the device to be tested 2. After the detection plug 3 completes the test of the interface to be tested 201 of a device to be tested 2 or when the test of the interface to be tested 201 of the device to be tested 2 fails and the test stops, the feeding mechanism starts running again, moves the current device to be tested 2 out of the position to be tested, and conveys the next device to be tested 2 to the position to be tested for replacement, so as to maintain the continuity of the test, thereby realizing automated testing and improving the test efficiency.
[0071] Figure 3 It is a stereoscopic diagram of a detection platform 1 according to an illustrative embodiment of the utility model.
[0072] According to the embodiments of the present utility model, Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the inspection platform 1 includes a first step 101 and two second steps 102. The first step 101 is configured to carry two three-dimensional moving mechanisms arranged in parallel in the lateral direction. The two second steps 102 are configured to be located on both sides of the first step 101, respectively, and the two second steps 102 are higher than the first step 101 in the height direction. A groove 103 is provided on each of the two second steps 102, and two feeding mechanisms are respectively arranged in the grooves 103 of the two second steps 102.
[0073] Figure 4is a stereoscopic diagram of a feeding mechanism according to an exemplary embodiment of the utility model, Figure 5 yes Figure 4 A partial stereogram of .
[0074] According to the embodiments of the present utility model, Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the loading mechanism includes a first driving assembly, a plurality of first slides 5 and a plurality of loading platforms 6. The first driving assembly includes a first driving shaft 4 extending in the transverse direction. The plurality of first slides 5 are sleeved on the first driving shaft 4 at intervals, and the plurality of first slides 5 move in the transverse direction under the drive of the first driving shaft 4. The plurality of loading platforms 6 are respectively arranged on each first slide 5, and the loading platforms 6 carry the device to be tested 2.
[0075] According to an embodiment of the utility model, the first drive assembly further includes a first motor 7, which is configured to drive the first drive shaft 4 to rotate and drive the plurality of first slides 5 to move in the lateral direction. One end of the first drive shaft 4 is connected to the output end of the first motor 7, and the other end of the first drive shaft 4 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the second step 102.
[0076] According to the embodiment of the utility model, after the detection plug 3 completes the test of the test interface 201 of the device 2 to be tested or when the test of the test interface 201 of the device 2 to be tested fails and the test is stopped, the first motor 7 starts to run again, the first motor 7 drives the first drive shaft 4 to rotate and drives multiple first slides 5 to move in the lateral direction, moves out the first slide 5 currently located at the test position, and transports the next first slide 5 to the test position for filling the position, thereby maintaining the continuity of the test, thereby realizing automated testing, avoiding standby conditions, and improving test efficiency.
[0077] According to the embodiments of the present utility model, Figure 3 As shown, two bosses 104 are formed on two side walls of each groove 103 parallel to the transverse direction to slide with the first slide seat 5 , so that the plurality of first slide seats 5 can translate along the first driving shaft 4 .
[0078] According to an embodiment of the utility model, the two opposite side surfaces of the two bosses 104 are slidably matched with the side walls of the first slide 5, and the bottom surfaces of the multiple worktables 6 are slidably matched with the top surfaces of the two bosses 104 to limit the positions of the multiple first slides 5 in the groove 103, so that the multiple first slides 5 can be smoothly translated along the first driving shaft 4.
[0079] Figure 6 It is a stereoscopic diagram of a clamping assembly according to an illustrative embodiment of the utility model.
[0080] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the stage 6 is configured to have a cavity, such as Figure 6 As shown, each stage 6 includes a second drive assembly and a clamping assembly. The second drive assembly includes a second drive shaft 61, and a first threaded portion 610 and a second threaded portion 611 are provided on the second drive shaft 61. The rotation direction of the first threaded portion 610 is opposite to that of the second threaded portion 611. The clamping assembly is arranged in the cavity, and the clamping assembly includes a first clamping unit and a second clamping unit. The first clamping unit is arranged on the first threaded portion 610, and the second clamping unit is arranged on the second threaded portion 611, so that under the drive of the second drive shaft 61, the first clamping unit and the second clamping unit move relative to or opposite to each other, thereby fixing the device under test 2 on the stage 6.
[0081] According to an embodiment of the utility model, the second drive assembly also includes a second motor 62, which is configured to drive the second drive shaft 61 to rotate. The second drive shaft 61 is configured to extend in a lateral direction, one end of the second drive shaft 61 is connected to the output end of the second motor 62, and the other end of the second drive shaft 61 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the worktable 6.
[0082] According to the embodiment of the utility model, the second driving shaft 61 is driven by the second motor 62, and the first clamping unit arranged on the first threaded portion 610 and the second clamping unit arranged on the second threaded portion 611 move relative to or away from each other, so as to fix the device under test 2 on the stage 6, which can improve the fixity of the device under test 2 during the test, and avoid the problem of the device under test 2 moving due to the interaction force between the detection plug 3 and the interface under test 201 due to the detection plug 3 being inserted into the interface under test 201 and then pulled out multiple times in the longitudinal direction during the hot plug test of the detection plug 3 on the interface under test 201, thereby improving the stability during the test process and avoiding the problem of collision between adjacent devices under test 2.
[0083] Figure 7 It is a stereoscopic diagram of a loading platform 6 and a first slide seat 5 according to an illustrative embodiment of the utility model.
[0084] According to the embodiments of the present utility model, Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the first clamping unit and the second clamping unit each include a moving block 63, two cantilevers 64 and two sliders 65. The moving block 63 is threadedly engaged with the first threaded portion 610 or the second threaded portion 611. The two cantilevers 64 are respectively connected to the two opposite sides of the moving block 63 in the longitudinal direction. The two sliders 65 are rotatably arranged at the ends of the cantilevers 64, and extend from the cavity through the slide groove 66 opened on the top of the stage 6. The slider 65 is configured to move in the slide groove 66 under the drive of the second driving shaft 61 to fix the device under test 2 on the stage 6.
[0085] According to the embodiment of the present invention, the slider 65 can be an integral structure or a split structure.
[0086] According to an embodiment of the utility model, when the slider 65 is a split structure, the slider 65 includes a first slider 650 and a second slider 651. The first slider 650 is configured to extend along the height direction. The two first sliders 650 are rotatably arranged at the ends of the two cantilevers 64 through the shaft rod 67 respectively. The second slider 651 is configured to be L-shaped, and the two second sliders 651 are respectively installed on the two first sliders 650.
[0087] According to an embodiment of the utility model, the second drive shaft 61 is driven by the second motor 62, the first threaded portion 610 and the second threaded portion 611 rotate synchronously, and the moving block 63 slides with the bottom surface and the top surface of the cavity of the stage 6, so that the moving block 63 of the first clamping unit and the moving block 63 of the second clamping unit are close to or away from each other. When the moving block 63 of the first clamping unit and the moving block 63 of the second clamping unit are close to each other, the two cantilevers 64 connected to the moving block 63 of the first clamping unit and the two cantilevers 64 connected to the moving block 63 of the second clamping unit are both close to the connection between the first threaded portion 610 and the second threaded portion 611, and the first sliders 650 at the ends of the two cantilevers 64 are guided by the slide groove 66, so that the two second sliders 651 gather together to fix the device under test 2 on the stage 6. When the moving block 63 of the first clamping unit and the moving block 63 of the second clamping unit are away from each other, the two cantilevers 64 connected to the moving block 63 of the first clamping unit and the two cantilevers 64 connected to the moving block 63 of the second clamping unit are both away from the connection between the first threaded portion 610 and the second threaded portion 611, and the first sliders 650 at the ends of the two cantilevers 64 are guided by the slide groove 66 so that the two second sliders 651 are separated from each other to release the device under test 2.
[0088] According to an embodiment of the utility model, by bringing the two second sliders 651 of the first clamping unit and the two second sliders 651 of the second clamping unit together or apart from each other, the clamping range of the clamping assembly can be adjusted, thereby enabling clamping and fixing of devices 2 under test of different sizes, thereby expanding the model range of the devices 2 under test that are compatible with the multi-functional interface automatic testing device.
[0089] According to the embodiments of the present utility model, Figure 7 As shown, the geometric centers of the four slide grooves 66 are respectively arranged at the four vertices of a rectangle, each slide groove 66 is configured to extend on the diagonal of the rectangle, and each cantilever 64 is rotatably mounted to the moving block 63 through a pivot 68, so that each slider 65 can be driven by the second drive shaft 61 to synchronously reciprocate linearly on the diagonal of the rectangle to clamp or release the device under test 2.
[0090] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the top of the loading platform 6 may be a rectangle or a square, and the geometric centers of the four slide slots 66 are respectively arranged on the four vertices of a rectangle or a square.
[0091] According to an embodiment of the utility model, each cantilever 64 is rotatably mounted to the moving block 63 via a pivot 68, so that each slider 65 can be driven by the second drive shaft 61 to synchronously reciprocate linearly on the diagonal of the rectangle to clamp or release the device under test 2, thereby avoiding the problem of the first slider 650 getting stuck in the slide groove 66 during the clamping or releasing process.
[0092] Figure 8 It is a stereoscopic diagram of a three-dimensional moving mechanism according to an illustrative embodiment of the utility model.
[0093] According to an embodiment of the utility model, the three-dimensional moving mechanism includes a third driving assembly, a lifting platform 8, a mounting platform 9 and a cylinder 10. The third driving assembly includes a third driving shaft 11, and the third driving shaft 11 is configured to drive the detection plug 3 to move in the lateral direction. The lifting platform 8 is arranged on the third driving assembly. The mounting platform 9 is arranged on the lifting platform 8 to be lifted and lowered under the drive of the lifting platform 8. The cylinder 10 is arranged on the mounting platform 9, and the detection plug 3 is arranged at the output end of the cylinder 10, and the cylinder 10 is configured to drive the detection plug 3 to move in the longitudinal direction.
[0094] According to an embodiment of the utility model, the alignment component includes a laser 12 and a camera 13. The laser 12 is arranged on the side of the mounting platform 9 opposite to the interface 201 to be tested, and the laser 12 is configured to construct a coordinate system on the plane where the interface 201 to be tested is located by emitting laser. The camera 13 is arranged on the side of the mounting platform 9 opposite to the interface 201 to be tested, and the camera 13 is configured to capture a picture of the plane where the interface 201 to be tested is located. Among them, the external processor determines the position of the interface 201 to be tested based on the coordinates of each point on the edge of the interface 201 to be tested in the picture captured by the camera 13 in the coordinate system, and controls the movement of the three-dimensional moving mechanism according to the position of the interface 201 to be tested, so that the three-dimensional moving mechanism drives the detection plug 3 to move to a position aligned with the interface 201 to be tested in the longitudinal direction and further drives the detection plug 3 to be inserted into the interface 201 to be tested in the longitudinal direction, so as to test the device 2 to be tested.
[0095] According to an embodiment of the utility model, the third drive assembly further includes a third motor 14, which is mounted on the first step 101 of the detection platform 1, and the third motor 14 is configured to drive the third drive shaft 11 to rotate, and the third drive shaft 11 is configured to extend in the transverse direction, one end of the third drive shaft 11 is connected to the output end of the third motor 14, and the other end of the third drive shaft 11 is rotatably connected to the shaft seat 15 mounted on the first step 101 of the detection platform 1, and the bottom of the shaft seat 15 is mounted on the first step 101 by bolting. Under the drive of the third drive shaft 11, the lifting platform 8, the mounting platform 9 and the cylinder 10 move together in the transverse direction, so as to realize the movement of the detection plug 3 in the transverse direction, so that the detection plug 3 moves to a position aligned with the interface to be tested 201 in the transverse direction. The lifting platform 8 is driven by a worm gear, and the rotation direction of the worm is converted into lifting in the height direction, and the mounting platform 9 and the cylinder 10 are driven to lift in the height direction, so as to realize the movement of the detection plug 3 in the height direction, so that the detection plug 3 moves to a position aligned with the interface to be tested 201 in the longitudinal direction. The output end of the cylinder 10 drives the detection plug 3 to move in the longitudinal direction through cyclic contraction, so that the detection plug 3 is inserted into the interface to be tested 201 in the longitudinal direction to test the device to be tested 2 .
[0096] According to an embodiment of the present utility model, the third motor 14, the lifting platform 8 and the cylinder 10 are all driven by an external processor.
[0097] According to an embodiment of the utility model, the three-dimensional moving mechanism can drive the detection plug 3 to move in the lateral direction, longitudinal direction and height direction, so that the detection plug 3 can match the interface 201 to be tested at different positions and different heights, thereby facilitating the testing of the interface 201 to be tested on different devices 2 to be tested.
[0098] Fig. 9 It is a stereoscopic diagram of a third driving assembly according to an illustrative embodiment of the utility model.
[0099] According to the embodiments of the present utility model, Fig. 9 As shown, the third driving assembly further includes two slide rails 16 and a second slide seat 17. The two slide rails 16 are arranged on both sides of the third driving shaft 11. The second slide seat 17 is sleeved on the outer sides of the two slide rails 16, the lifting platform 8 is mounted on the second slide seat 17, and the third driving shaft 11 is threadedly coupled with the second slide seat 17, so that the second slide seat 17 moves in the lateral direction under the drive of the third driving shaft 11.
[0100] According to an embodiment of the present utility model, the two slide rails 16 are constructed in an “I” shape, and an accommodation space is provided between the two slide rails 16 for the third drive shaft 11 to pass through.
[0101] According to an embodiment of the utility model, the multifunctional interface automatic testing device further includes a temperature sensor, a support frame 18 and a fan 19. The temperature sensor is arranged on the detection plug 3 and is configured to detect the temperature of the detection plug 3. The support frame 18 is installed above the detection platform 1. The fan 19 is arranged on the support frame 18, and the fan 19 is configured to cool down the detection plug 3 and the interface 201 to be tested in response to the temperature of the detection plug 3.
[0102] According to an embodiment of the utility model, when the temperature of the detection plug 3 rises to 50°C-75°C, for example 50°C, 55°C, 60°C, 65°C, 70°C and 75°C, the fan 19 starts to run to cool the detection plug 3 and the interface to be tested 201 by air, thereby avoiding the influence of the temperature increase on the result of the hot plug test and improving the accuracy of the result of the hot plug test.
[0103] It should also be noted that the directional terms mentioned in the embodiments, such as "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", etc., are only reference directions of the drawings and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Throughout the drawings, the same elements are represented by the same or similar reference numerals. Conventional structures or constructions will be omitted when they may cause confusion in the understanding of the present invention, and the shapes and sizes of the components in the drawings do not reflect the actual size and proportion, but only illustrate the contents of the embodiments of the present invention.
[0104] Unless otherwise indicated, the numerical parameters in this specification and the appended claims are approximate values and can be changed according to the desired characteristics obtained by the content of the utility model. Specifically, all numbers used in the specification and claims to express the content of the composition, reaction conditions, etc., should be understood to be modified by the term "about" in all cases. In general, the meaning of the expression is to include changes in certain embodiments of ±10%, changes in certain embodiments of ±5%, changes in certain embodiments of ±1%, and changes in certain embodiments of ±0.5%.
[0105] The ordinal numbers used in the specification and claims, such as "first", "second", "third", etc., to modify the corresponding elements, do not themselves mean that the elements have any ordinal numbers, nor do they represent the order of one element and another element, or the order in the manufacturing method. The use of these ordinal numbers is only used to clearly distinguish a component with a certain name from another component with the same name.
[0106] In addition, unless the steps are specifically described or must occur in sequence, the order of the above steps is not limited to the above list, and can be changed or rearranged according to the required design. And the above embodiments can be mixed and matched with each other or with other embodiments based on design and reliability considerations, that is, the technical features in different embodiments can be freely combined to form more embodiments.
[0107] The specific embodiments described above further illustrate the purpose, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the present invention. It should be understood that the above description is only a specific embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A multifunctional interface automatic testing device, characterized in that: include: Testing bench; A feeding mechanism is slidably disposed on the testing platform and is configured to sequentially transport a plurality of devices to be tested to a position to be tested in a lateral direction; A three-dimensional moving mechanism is arranged on the inspection table in parallel with the feeding mechanism; A detection plug, mounted on the three-dimensional moving mechanism and configured to be pluggably and electrically connected to the test interfaces of the device under test in the longitudinal direction; as well as An alignment component is installed on the three-dimensional moving mechanism and is configured to determine the position of the interface to be tested by capturing an image of the plane where the interface to be tested is located, so that the three-dimensional moving mechanism drives the detection plug to move to a position aligned with the interface to be tested in the longitudinal direction based on the determined position of the interface to be tested and further drives the detection plug to be inserted into the interface to be tested in the longitudinal direction, so as to test the device to be tested.
2. The multifunctional interface automatic testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The testing platform comprises: A first step configured to carry two of the three-dimensional moving mechanisms arranged in parallel in a lateral direction; and The two second steps are constructed to be located on both sides of the first step respectively and are higher than the first step in height direction. The two second steps are each provided with a groove, and the two feeding mechanisms are respectively arranged in the grooves of the two second steps.
3. The multifunctional interface automatic testing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism comprises: A first drive assembly including a first drive shaft extending in a transverse direction; a plurality of first slides, sleeved on the first driving shaft at intervals, and the plurality of first slides move in the transverse direction under the drive of the first driving shaft; and A plurality of loading platforms are respectively arranged on each of the first slide seats, and the equipment to be tested is carried on the loading platforms.
4. The multifunctional interface automatic testing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two bosses are formed on two side walls of each groove which are parallel to the transverse direction to slide with the first slide seat, so that the multiple first slide seats can translate along the first driving axis.
5. The multifunctional interface automatic testing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The stage is configured to have a cavity, and each stage comprises: A second drive assembly includes a second drive shaft, the second drive shaft is provided with a first threaded portion and a second threaded portion, and a rotation direction of the first threaded portion is opposite to a rotation direction of the second threaded portion; and A clamping assembly is arranged in the cavity, and the clamping assembly includes a first clamping unit and a second clamping unit. The first clamping unit is arranged on the first threaded portion, and the second clamping unit is arranged on the second threaded portion, so that under the drive of the second driving shaft, the first clamping unit and the second clamping unit move relative to or opposite to each other, thereby fixing the device to be tested on the stage.
6. The multifunctional interface automatic testing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first clamping unit and the second clamping unit both include: a moving block, threadedly coupled to the first threaded portion or the second threaded portion; two cantilevers, respectively connected to opposite sides of the moving block in the longitudinal direction; and Two sliders are rotatably arranged at the ends of the cantilever and extend from the cavity through a slide slot opened on the top of the stage. The sliders are configured to move in the slide slot under the drive of the second drive shaft to fix the device under test on the stage.
7. The multifunctional interface automatic testing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The geometric centers of the four slide grooves are respectively arranged at the four vertices of a rectangle, and each of the slide grooves is arranged to extend on the diagonal line of the rectangle, and Each of the cantilevers is rotatably mounted to the moving block via a pivot, so that each of the sliders is driven by the second drive shaft to synchronously reciprocate linearly on the diagonal of the rectangle to clamp or release the device under test.
8. The multifunctional interface automatic testing device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The three-dimensional moving mechanism comprises: A third driving assembly, comprising a third driving shaft, wherein the third driving shaft is configured to drive the detection plug to move in the transverse direction; A lifting platform, arranged on the third driving assembly; A mounting platform, arranged on the lifting platform, to be lifted and lowered under the driving of the lifting platform; and A cylinder is arranged on the mounting platform, the detection plug is arranged at an output end of the cylinder, and the cylinder is configured to drive the detection plug to move in the longitudinal direction.
9. The multifunctional interface automatic testing device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The third drive assembly further includes: two slide rails, arranged on both sides of the third driving shaft; and The second slide seat is sleeved on the outer sides of the two slide rails, the lifting platform is installed on the second slide seat, and the third drive shaft is threadedly connected with the second slide seat so that the second slide seat can move in the transverse direction under the drive of the third drive shaft.
10. The multifunctional interface automatic testing device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: Also includes: a temperature sensor, disposed on the detection plug and configured to detect a temperature of the detection plug; A support frame, installed above the testing platform; as well as A fan is arranged on the support frame, and is configured to cool down the detection plug and the interface to be tested in response to the temperature of the detection plug.
