Turnover cordyceps sinensis collecting device

Abstract

The utility model provides a turnable cordyceps sinensis collecting device, and relates to the technical field of cordyceps sinensis culture devices, and the turnable cordyceps sinensis collecting device comprises a cordyceps sinensis collecting assembly and a spraying assembly. The cordyceps sinensis collecting assembly comprises a culture box with the conical bottom, a glass door is installed on the front face of the culture box, a cordyceps sinensis culture piece is rotationally arranged in the culture box, a discharging opening is formed in the bottom of the culture box, and an elastic pad is arranged on the inner wall of the conical position of the bottom of the culture box. The bottom of the incubator is conical, so that the fallen spores can automatically slide to the discharging opening under the action of gravity, assistance of a mechanical device is not needed, energy consumption can be reduced, the collecting device is simpler, and actual production and utilization are facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of Cordyceps cultivation devices, and in particular to a reversible Cordyceps collection device. Background Art

[0002] Cordyceps sinensis is a precious tonic medicinal material commonly used by the Chinese people. It has excellent health-care effects, is highly recognized and accepted in China, and its price has remained high. Due to over-harvesting, the number of wild Cordyceps sinensis has dropped sharply, and has caused irreversible damage to the natural ecological environment of the Cordyceps sinensis production area. At the same time, the strange life cycle of Cordyceps sinensis has prevented major breakthroughs in artificial cultivation, and artificial cultivation has not been able to overcome the problems of low yield and low content of effective ingredients. Modern research has confirmed that Cordyceps sinensis spores, mycelium and their fermentation products also have excellent health-care effects, and related products have been developed with good market response.

[0003] In the process of artificial cultivation of Cordyceps sinensis, first, enough Cordyceps spores must be collected to improve the success rate of invading bat moth larvae. The traditional collection method is to manually collect the Cordyceps sinensis by bagging. This method has low collection efficiency and laborious collection process. Therefore, all of them are mechanized collection methods. For example, a reversible Cordyceps militaris collection device disclosed in China Publication No. CN220255280U, through a controller, starts a first motor to drive a rotating rod to rotate, so that the placement table is turned over, so that the spores fall to the bottom of the box, but a bidirectional screw is also arranged at the bottom of the box to drive a moving plate to move for mechanical collection of spores, which will not only increase the complexity of the spore collection device structure, but also increase the energy used during collection, which is not conducive to actual production and use. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to overcome the existing deficiencies, an embodiment of the present application provides a reversible Cordyceps collection device, which can solve the problem of the above-mentioned setting of a bidirectional screw to drive the moving plate to move for mechanical collection of spores, which not only increases the complexity of the structure of the spore collection device, but also increases the energy used during collection, which is not conducive to actual production use.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the embodiment of the present application to solve its technical problem is: a reversible Cordyceps collection device, including a Cordyceps collection component and a spraying component.

[0006] The cordyceps collection assembly comprises a culture box with a conical bottom, a glass door is installed on the front of the culture box, a cordyceps culture piece is rotatably arranged inside the culture box, a feeding port is opened at the bottom of the culture box, and an elastic pad is arranged on the inner wall of the conical bottom of the culture box;

[0007] In a specific embodiment, the reversible Cordyceps collection device also includes a spraying assembly, which includes a water outlet plate, which is installed inside the culture box above the Cordyceps culture component, and a water storage cavity is opened inside the water outlet plate. The bottom of the water outlet plate is installed with a plurality of spray nozzles connected to the water storage cavity in a rectangular array, and the water outlet plate is connected to a liquid supply component.

[0008] In a specific embodiment, the liquid supply part includes a liquid storage box, a pump body is installed inside the liquid storage box, the liquid outlet end of the pump body is connected to a liquid outlet pipe, one end of the liquid outlet pipe is sealed and passes through the side wall of the liquid storage box and the top wall of the incubator in sequence and is connected to the water storage cavity of the water outlet plate.

[0009] In a specific embodiment, the cordyceps culture piece includes a culture drawer, which is rotatably connected to the inside of the culture box, and a culture plate is arranged inside the culture drawer, and a plurality of nutrient troughs are arranged in a rectangular array on the culture plate.

[0010] In a specific embodiment, a driving member is installed on the outer wall of the incubator, the driving member is connected to the incubation drawer, and the driving member drives the incubation drawer to rotate.

[0011] In a specific embodiment, the driving member includes a motor, which is mounted on the outer wall of the incubator, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a driving gear, the driving gear is meshed with a driven gear, and the driven gear is connected to the incubator and causes the incubator to rotate.

[0012] In a specific embodiment, the two side walls of the culture drawer are respectively fixedly connected with a driving shaft and a driven shaft, the driving shaft movably passes through the side wall of the culture box and is fixedly connected to the driven gear, and the driven shaft is rotatably connected to the other side wall of the culture box.

[0013] In a specific embodiment, the culture drawer is located above the culture plate and is detachably provided with an anti-drop plate, and the anti-drop plate is provided with a notch corresponding to the nutrient trough.

[0014] In a specific embodiment, an elastic anti-sliding block is fixedly connected to the outer side of the anti-drop plate, and an inner wall of the culture drawer is provided with a yielding groove matched with the elastic anti-sliding block.

[0015] The advantages of the embodiments of the present application are:

[0016] 1. The bottom of the incubator is set to a cone shape, so that the fallen spores can automatically slide to the discharge port under the action of gravity, without the assistance of mechanical devices, which can reduce energy consumption and make the collection device simpler, which is convenient for actual production use.

[0017] 2. The elastic pad provides a certain buffering effect when the spores fall and contact the inner wall of the incubator, preventing spore damage and ensuring the integrity of the spores when they are collected.

[0018] 3. The glass door makes it easy to observe the inside of the incubator. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a reversible Cordyceps collection device provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0020] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of a reversible Cordyceps collection device provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0021] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the water outlet plate and the spray nozzle provided in the embodiment of the present application;

[0022] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of a Cordyceps culture piece provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0023] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of a driving member provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0024] Figure 6 Provided for the implementation of this application Figure 4 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0025] In the figure: 10-cordyceps collection component; 110-culture box; 111-glass door; 120-cordyceps culture part; 121-culture drawer; 122-culture plate; 123-nutrient tank; 130-driving member; 131-motor; 132-driving gear; 133-driven gear; 140-elastic pad; 150-anti-drop plate; 151-notch; 160-driven shaft; 170-driving shaft; 180-elastic anti-sliding block; 190-giving groove; 20-spraying component; 210-water outlet plate; 211-water storage chamber; 220-spraying nozzle; 230-liquid outlet pipe; 240-liquid storage tank; 250-pump body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The technical solution in the embodiment of the present application is to solve the problem that the bidirectional screw is set to drive the moving plate to move for mechanical collection of spores, which will not only increase the complexity of the structure of the spore collection device, but also increase the energy used during collection, which is not conducive to actual production and use. The overall idea is as follows:

[0027] See also Figure 1-Figure 6A reversible cordyceps collection device includes a cordyceps collection component 10 and a spraying component 20. The cordyceps collection component 10 can collect mature spores by reversing, and the spores fall directly to the discharge port for collection under the action of gravity, without the need for mechanical devices to assist, which can reduce energy consumption and make the collection device simpler, and is convenient for actual production and utilization.

[0028] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 The cordyceps collection assembly 10 includes a culture box 110 with a conical bottom, a glass door 111 is installed on the front of the culture box 110, a cordyceps culture piece 120 is rotatably arranged inside the culture box 110, a feeding port is provided at the bottom of the culture box 110, and an elastic pad 140 is arranged on the inner wall of the conical part of the bottom of the culture box 110. When the spores inside the cordyceps culture piece 120 mature, the cordyceps culture piece 120 rotates the spores toward the bottom of the culture box 110, and the mature spores of the cordyceps culture piece 120 will automatically fall and slide down the conical wall at the bottom to the feeding port. The bottom of the culture box 110 is set as a cone, so that the fallen spores can automatically slide to the feeding port under the action of gravity, without the assistance of mechanical devices, which can reduce energy consumption and make the collection device simpler, which is convenient for actual production and utilization. The elastic pad 140 provides a certain buffering effect when the spores fall and contact the inner wall of the incubator 110, thereby preventing the spores from being damaged and ensuring the integrity of the spores when they are collected. The glass door 111 facilitates observation of the interior of the incubator 110.

[0029] The cordyceps culture unit 120 includes a culture tray 121, which is rotatably connected to the inside of the culture box 110. A culture plate 122 is arranged inside the culture tray 121, and a plurality of nutrient troughs 123 are arranged in a rectangular array on the culture plate 122. The nutrient troughs 123 are provided with cultivation soil to improve the nutrition of the cordyceps.

[0030] The outer wall of the incubator 110 is provided with a driving member 130, which is connected to the culture tray 121 and drives the culture tray 121 to rotate. The driving member 130 includes a motor 131, which is installed on the outer wall of the incubator 110. The output end of the motor 131 is fixedly connected with a driving gear 132, and the driving gear 132 is meshed with a driven gear 133, and the driven gear 133 is connected to the culture tray 121 and causes the culture tray 121 to rotate. The two side walls of the culture tray 121 are respectively fixedly connected with a driving shaft 170 and a driven shaft 160, and the driving shaft 170 movably penetrates the side wall of the incubator 110 and is fixedly connected to the driven gear 133, and the driven shaft 160 is rotatably connected to the other side wall of the incubator 110. When collecting mature spores, the motor 131 is started to rotate the driving gear 132, thereby rotating the driven gear 133, and then rotating the culture tray 121, so that the spores can fall down for automatic collection.

[0031] The culture drawer 121 is located above the culture plate 122 and is detachably provided with an anti-drop plate 150, and the anti-drop plate 150 is provided with a notch 151 corresponding to the nutrient tank 123. An elastic anti-sliding block 180 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the anti-drop plate 150, and a yielding groove 190 matching the elastic anti-sliding block 180 is provided on the inner wall of the culture drawer 121.

[0032] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The reversible cordyceps collection device further includes a spraying assembly 20, which includes a water outlet plate 210, which is installed inside the culture box 110 above the cordyceps culture member 120, and has a water storage chamber 211 inside the water outlet plate 210. The bottom of the water outlet plate 210 is provided with a plurality of spray nozzles 220 connected to the water storage chamber 211 in a rectangular array, and the water outlet plate 210 is connected to a liquid supply member. The nutrient solution is sprayed onto the spores through the spray nozzles 220, so that the spores can be provided with additional nutrition.

[0033] The liquid supply part includes a liquid storage tank 240. Specifically, the liquid storage tank 240 is located on the top wall of the incubator 110 and is provided with a sewage pipe. A pump body 250 is installed inside the liquid storage tank 240. Specifically, the liquid inlet end of the pump body 250 is connected to a liquid inlet hose. The liquid outlet end of the pump body 250 is connected to a liquid outlet pipe 230. One end of the liquid outlet pipe 230 is sealed and passes through the side wall of the liquid storage tank 240 and the top wall of the incubator 110 in sequence and is connected to the water storage cavity 211 of the water outlet plate 210. The pump body 250 draws out the nutrient solution or water inside the liquid storage tank 240 and discharges it into the water storage cavity 211 of the water outlet plate 210 through the liquid outlet pipe 230, and then sprays it out through the spray nozzle 220.

[0034] When using this application:

[0035] When the spores inside the Cordyceps culture piece 120 mature, the Cordyceps culture piece 120 rotates the spores toward the bottom of the incubator 110. At this time, the mature spores of the Cordyceps culture piece 120 will automatically fall and slide along the conical wall at the bottom to the discharge port. The bottom of the incubator 110 is set to be conical, so that the fallen spores can automatically slide to the discharge port under the action of gravity, without the assistance of mechanical devices, which can reduce energy consumption and make the collection device simpler, which is convenient for actual production and utilization. The setting of the elastic pad 140 makes the spores have a certain buffering effect when they fall and contact the inner wall of the incubator 110, preventing spore damage and ensuring the integrity of the spores when collected. The setting of the glass door 111 facilitates observation of the inside of the incubator 110.

[0036] It should be noted that the specific model specifications of the motor 131 and the pump body 250 need to be selected and determined according to the actual specifications of the device, and the specific selection calculation method adopts the existing technology in this field, so it will not be described in detail.

[0037] The specific models and specifications of the motor 131 and the pump body 250 need to be selected and determined according to the actual specifications of the device. The specific selected power supply and its principle are clear to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail here.

[0038] Finally, it should be noted that: Obviously, the above embodiments are only examples for clearly explaining the present invention, and are not intended to limit the implementation methods. For ordinary technicians in the relevant field, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to list all the implementation methods here. The obvious changes or modifications derived from this are still within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A reversible Cordyceps collection device, characterized in that: include The cordyceps collection assembly (10) comprises a culture box (110) with a conical bottom, a glass door (111) being installed on the front of the culture box (110), a cordyceps culture piece (120) being rotatably arranged inside the culture box (110), a feed discharge port being opened at the bottom of the culture box (110), and an elastic pad (140) being arranged on the inner wall of the conical bottom of the culture box (110).

2. The reversible Cordyceps collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a spraying assembly (20), wherein the spraying assembly (20) comprises a water outlet plate (210), wherein the water outlet plate (210) is installed inside the culture box (110) above the Cordyceps culture element (120), wherein a water storage cavity (211) is provided inside the water outlet plate (210), and a plurality of spray nozzles (220) connected to the water storage cavity (211) are installed in a rectangular array at the bottom of the water outlet plate (210), and the water outlet plate (210) is connected to a liquid supply element.

3. The reversible Cordyceps collecting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The liquid supply component comprises a liquid storage box (240), a pump body (250) is installed inside the liquid storage box (240), a liquid outlet end of the pump body (250) is connected to a liquid outlet pipe (230), one end of the liquid outlet pipe (230) is sealed and passes through the side wall of the liquid storage box (240) and the top wall of the culture box (110) in sequence, and is connected to the water storage cavity (211) of the water outlet plate (210).

4. The reversible Cordyceps collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cordyceps culture piece (120) comprises a culture drawer (121), the culture drawer (121) is rotatably connected to the inside of the culture box (110), a culture plate (122) is arranged inside the culture drawer (121), and a plurality of nutrient troughs (123) are arranged in a rectangular array on the culture plate (122).

5. The reversible Cordyceps collecting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A driving member (130) is installed on the outer wall of the culture box (110); the driving member (130) is connected to the culture drawer (121), and the driving member (130) drives the culture drawer (121) to rotate.

6. The reversible Cordyceps collecting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The driving member (130) comprises a motor (131), the motor (131) being mounted on the outer wall of the incubator (110), the output end of the motor (131) being fixedly connected with a driving gear (132), the driving gear (132) being meshed with a driven gear (133), the driven gear (133) being connected with the incubator (121) and causing the incubator (121) to rotate.

7. The reversible Cordyceps collecting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A driving shaft (170) and a driven shaft (160) are respectively fixedly connected to the two side walls of the culture drawer (121); the driving shaft (170) movably penetrates the side wall of the culture box (110) and is fixedly connected to the driven gear (133); and the driven shaft (160) is rotatably connected to the other side wall of the culture box (110).

8. The reversible Cordyceps collecting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The culture drawer (121) is located above the culture plate (122) and is detachably provided with an anti-drop plate (150), and the anti-drop plate (150) is provided with a notch (151) corresponding to the nutrient trough (123).

9. The reversible Cordyceps collecting device according to claim 8, characterized in that: An elastic anti-sliding block (180) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the anti-dropping plate (150), and a yielding groove (190) matching with the elastic anti-sliding block (180) is provided on the inner wall of the culture drawer (121).

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