Water sprinkler for soil irrigation
By designing a rotary turntable and electric telescopic rod to adjust the water volume, and using a motor-driven rotary mechanism to prevent soil erosion, the problem that the existing sprinkler for soil irrigation cannot adjust the sprinkler, and effective water resource utilization during soil irrigation is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421064137.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-16
AI Technical Summary
The existing sprinklers for soil irrigation cannot adjust the amount of sprinkler, resulting in soil washing and soil erosion, which is more obvious in areas with larger slopes.
A sprinkler for soil irrigation was designed, using a rotating turntable and an electric telescopic rod to adjust the water volume, and the sprinkler nozzle and sprinkler hole were rotated through a rotating mechanism driven by the motor to prevent soil erosion caused by local sprinklers.
The amount of water sprinkler during soil irrigation has been adjusted to prevent soil erosion and ensure the effective utilization of water resources.
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Figure CN222302628U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of soil irrigation, in particular to a sprinkler for soil irrigation. Background Art
[0002] Soil irrigation is mainly to meet the water needs of plants to promote their healthy growth. Water is a necessary condition for plant growth. Through soil irrigation, sufficient water can be provided to plants so that they can carry out normal physiological activities such as photosynthesis and transpiration, thereby ensuring plant growth. When a large amount of water is concentrated and sprayed on the soil surface, the water flow will produce a scouring force on the soil, causing the soil to be washed away and move with the water flow, especially in areas with large slopes. The effect of water flow scouring is more obvious. Existing soil irrigation sprinklers cannot adjust the amount of water sprayed when irrigating the soil, resulting in soil scouring and causing soil erosion. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to provide a sprinkler for soil irrigation. The device is adopted to work, thereby solving the problem that the existing sprinkler for soil irrigation cannot adjust the watering amount when irrigating soil.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a sprinkler for soil irrigation, comprising a water receiving box, a water receiving port A is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the water receiving box, a water receiving port B is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the water receiving box, a water supply mechanism for supplying water to the device is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the water receiving box, a diversion mechanism is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the water receiving box, a branch pipe is fixedly connected to one end of the diversion mechanism, a sprinkler mechanism is fixedly connected to one end of the branch pipe, and an adjustment mechanism for adjusting the amount of water is connected through the upper surface of the water receiving port A;
[0005] The regulating mechanism comprises a rotating shaft A fixedly connected to the upper surface of the water receiving box, a rotating disk fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft A, the rotating disk is connected through the water receiving port A, and a large water hole, a medium water hole and a small water hole are opened on the upper surface of the rotating disk.
[0006] Preferably, the water supply mechanism includes a water pump fixedly connected to the upper surface of the water receiving box, one end of the water pump is fixedly connected to a hose, the other end of the water pump is connected to an external water source, and one end of the hose is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the water inlet A.
[0007] Preferably, the diversion mechanism includes a water receiving sphere fixedly connected to the lower surface of the water inlet B, the outer surface of the water receiving sphere is movably connected with a three-way pipe, the outer surface of the water receiving sphere is provided with a groove A, the groove A is connected with the water receiving box and the inside of the three-way pipe, one end of the three-way pipe is fixedly connected with a sealing plate, and the outer surface of the sealing plate is connected with the branch pipe.
[0008] Preferably, the watering mechanism includes a watering box fixedly connected to one end of the branch pipe, a watering nozzle is connected through the lower surface of the watering box, a telescopic tube is connected through one side of the watering box, a watering hole is provided on the outer surface of the telescopic tube, a fixed block A is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the watering box, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed block A, a fixed plate A is fixedly connected to one end of the electric telescopic rod, and one side of the fixed plate A is fixedly connected to one end of the telescopic tube.
[0009] Preferably, a rotating mechanism is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the tee pipe, and the rotating mechanism includes a support tube and a rotating shaft B fixedly connected to the outer surface of the tee pipe. The rotating shaft B is located inside the support tube, and the lower end of the rotating shaft B is fixedly connected to a motor.
[0010] Preferably, the lower end of the support tube is fixedly connected with a fixing mechanism, and the fixing mechanism includes a fixing block B fixedly connected to the lower end of the support tube, and the upper surface of the fixing block B is provided with grooves B and grooves C, and the motor is placed inside the groove B, and the upper surface of the fixing block B is fixedly connected with a fixing plate B, and the fixing plate B is located at the upper end of the groove B, the rotating shaft B is connected through the fixing plate B, and the lower surface of the fixing block B is fixedly connected with a universal wheel.
[0011] Preferably, a support mechanism is fixedly connected to one side of the water receiving box, and the support mechanism includes a support frame fixedly connected to one side of the water receiving box, a slider is fixedly connected to the lower end of the support frame, the slider is located at the upper end of the groove C, and a sliding ball is snap-connected to the lower surface of the slider, and the sliding ball is located inside the groove C.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0013] The utility model provides a soil irrigation sprinkler. When the soil irrigation sprinkler is working, a water pump supplies water to the inside of a water receiving box through a hose, and a rotating dial can be used to adjust the water supply. When a large water hole is connected to a water receiving port A, the water volume is maximum; when a medium water hole is connected to the water receiving port A, the water volume is medium; and when a small water hole is connected to the water receiving port A, the water volume is minimum. An electric telescopic rod pulls a fixed plate A to drive the telescopic tube to extend and retract outward to expand a watering range. The rotation of a motor working shaft B drives the three-way pipe to rotate, thereby realizing the rotation of a sprinkler head and a sprinkler hole during the watering process of the sprinkler, preventing water and soil loss caused by local watering, and realizing the effect that the soil irrigation sprinkler can adjust the watering volume when irrigating soil. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment mechanism of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the water supply mechanism structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sprinkler mechanism of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the rotating mechanism structure of the utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1. water receiving box; 11. water receiving port A; 12. water receiving port B; 2. water supply mechanism; 21. water pump; 22. hose; 3. diversion mechanism; 31. water receiving sphere; 32. tee pipe; 33. sealing plate; 4. branch pipe; 5. watering mechanism; 51. watering box; 52. watering nozzle; 53. telescopic pipe; 54. watering hole; 55. fixing block A; 56. electric telescopic rod; 57. fixing plate A; 6. Adjusting mechanism; 61, rotating shaft A; 62, turntable; 63, large water hole; 64, middle water hole (64); 65, small water hole; 7, fixing mechanism; 71, fixing block B; 72, groove B; 73, fixing plate B; 74, groove C; 75, universal wheel; 8, rotating mechanism; 81, supporting tube; 82, rotating shaft B; 83, motor; 9, supporting mechanism; 91, supporting frame; 92, sliding block; 93, sliding ball. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0021] In order to further understand the content of the utility model, the utility model is described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0022] Combination Figure 1 A sprinkler for soil irrigation comprises a water receiving box 1, a water receiving port A11 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the water receiving box 1, a water receiving port B12 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the water receiving box 1, a water supply mechanism 2 for supplying water to the device is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the water receiving box 1, a diversion mechanism 3 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the water receiving box 1, a branch pipe 4 is fixedly connected to one end of the diversion mechanism 3, a sprinkler mechanism 5 is fixedly connected to one end of the branch pipe 4, and an adjustment mechanism 6 for adjusting the amount of water is connected through the upper surface of the water receiving port A11.
[0023] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with embodiments.
[0024] Embodiment 1:
[0025] See also Figure 2The regulating mechanism 6 includes a rotating shaft A61 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the water receiving box 1, a rotating disk 62 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft A61, the rotating disk 62 is connected through the water receiving port A11, and a large water hole 63, a medium water hole 64 and a small water hole 65 are opened on the upper surface of the rotating disk 62.
[0026] Specifically, when the sprinkler starts working, the water supply mechanism 2 supplies water into the water receiving box 1, and the rotating turntable 62 can adjust the water supply. When the large water hole 63 is connected to the water receiving port A11, the water volume is the largest, when the middle water hole 64 is connected to the water receiving port A11, the water volume is medium, and when the small water hole 65 is connected to the water receiving port A11, the water volume is the smallest.
[0027] Embodiment 2:
[0028] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 The water supply mechanism 2 includes a water pump 21 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the water receiving box 1, one end of the water pump 21 is fixedly connected to a hose 22, the other end of the water pump 21 is connected to an external water source, one end of the hose 22 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the water inlet A11, the water pump 21 is connected to the inside of the water receiving box 1 through the hose 22, and the water pump 21 sucks water from one end and supplies water to the inside of the water receiving box 1 from the hose 22.
[0029] The diversion mechanism 3 includes a water receiving sphere 31 fixedly connected to the lower surface of the water receiving port B12, and the outer surface of the water receiving sphere 31 is movably connected with a three-way pipe 32. A groove A is opened on the outer surface of the water receiving sphere 31, and the groove A is connected with the water receiving box 1 and the inside of the three-way pipe 32. A sealing plate 33 is fixedly connected to one end of the three-way pipe 32, and the outer surface of the sealing plate 33 is connected with the branch pipe 4 through the upper surface of the water receiving sphere 31 is fixedly connected to the water receiving port B12 and the lower surface is movably connected to the three-way pipe 32. When the three-way pipe 32 rotates, the lower surface of the water receiving sphere 31 rotates and the upper surface is fixed, and the three-way pipe 32 is connected to the water receiving port B12 through the water receiving sphere 31.
[0030] The sprinkler mechanism 5 includes a sprinkler box 51 fixedly connected to one end of the branch pipe 4, a sprinkler head 52 is connected through the lower surface of the sprinkler box 51, a telescopic tube 53 is connected through one side of the sprinkler box 51, and a sprinkler hole 54 is opened on the outer surface of the telescopic tube 53, and a fixed block A55 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sprinkler box 51, and an electric telescopic rod 56 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed block A55, and one end of the electric telescopic rod 56 is fixedly connected to a fixed plate A57, and one side of the fixed plate A57 is fixedly connected to one end of the telescopic tube 53. The telescopic tube 53 will be telescoped inside the sprinkler box 51 in a non-working state. At this time, the sprinkler hole 54 is connected to the sprinkler head 52. When the sprinkler needs to expand the sprinkler range, the electric telescopic rod 56 pulls the fixed plate A57 to drive the telescopic tube 53 to telescope outward.
[0031] A rotating mechanism 8 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the three-way pipe 32. The rotating mechanism 8 includes a support pipe 81 and a rotating shaft B82 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the three-way pipe 32. The rotating shaft B82 is located inside the support pipe 81. A motor 83 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating shaft B82. The rotation of the working rotating shaft B82 of the motor 83 drives the three-way pipe 32 to rotate, thereby realizing the rotation of the sprinkler head 52 and the sprinkler hole 54 during the watering process, thereby preventing soil and water loss caused by local watering.
[0032] The lower end of the support tube 81 is fixedly connected with a fixing mechanism 7, and the fixing mechanism 7 includes a fixing block B71 fixedly connected to the lower end of the support tube 81. A groove B72 and a groove C74 are provided on the upper surface of the fixing block B71. The motor 83 is placed inside the groove B72. A fixing plate B73 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixing block B71. The fixing plate B73 is located at the upper end of the groove B72. The rotating shaft B82 is connected through the fixing plate B73. A universal wheel 75 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixing block B71. The motor 83 is connected to the fixing block B71 through the groove B72. When the motor 83 is working, it is located inside the fixing block B71 to fix the sprinkler as a whole. Pushing the fixing block B71 to drive the universal wheel 75 to move can realize the movement of the sprinkler as a whole.
[0033] A supporting mechanism 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the water receiving box 1, and the supporting mechanism 9 includes a supporting frame 91 fixedly connected to one side of the water receiving box 1, a sliding block 92 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the supporting frame 91, and the sliding block 92 is located at the upper end of the groove C74. A sliding ball 93 is engaged and connected to the lower surface of the sliding block 92, and the sliding ball 93 is located inside the groove C74. When the rotating mechanism 8 rotates, the supporting frame 91 drives the sliding ball 93 to move inside the groove C74, thereby realizing the simultaneous rotation of the water receiving box 1 and the sprinkler mechanism 5.
[0034] Specifically, when the soil irrigation sprinkler is working, the water pump 21 supplies water to the inside of the water receiving box 1 through the hose 22, and the rotating dial 62 can adjust the water supply. When the large water hole 63 is connected to the water inlet A11, the water volume is the largest, when the medium water hole 64 is connected to the water inlet A11, the water volume is medium, and when the small water hole 65 is connected to the water inlet A11, the water volume is the smallest. The electric telescopic rod 56 pulls the fixed plate A57 to drive the telescopic tube 53 to extend outward to expand the watering range, and the working shaft B82 of the motor 83 rotates to drive the three-way pipe 32 to rotate, thereby realizing the rotation of the sprinkler head 52 and the watering hole 54 of the sprinkler during the watering process, preventing soil and water loss caused by local watering, and realizing the effect that the soil irrigation sprinkler can adjust the watering volume when irrigating the soil.
[0035] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A sprinkler for soil irrigation, comprising a water receiving box (1), a water receiving port A (11) being fixedly connected to the upper surface of the water receiving box (1), a water receiving port B (12) being fixedly connected to the lower surface of the water receiving box (1), a water supply mechanism (2) for supplying water to the device being fixedly connected to the upper surface of the water receiving box (1), a flow diversion mechanism (3) being fixedly connected to the lower surface of the water receiving box (1), a branch pipe (4) being fixedly connected to one end of the flow diversion mechanism (3), and a watering mechanism (5) being fixedly connected to one end of the branch pipe (4), wherein: The upper surface of the water inlet A (11) is penetrated by a regulating mechanism (6) for regulating the amount of water; The regulating mechanism (6) comprises a rotating shaft A (61) fixedly connected to the upper surface of the water receiving box (1); a rotating disk (62) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft A (61); the rotating disk (62) is connected to the water receiving port A (11); and a large water hole (63), a medium water hole (64) and a small water hole (65) are formed on the upper surface of the rotating disk (62).
2. A soil irrigation sprinkler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water supply mechanism (2) comprises a water pump (21) fixedly connected to the upper surface of the water receiving box (1), one end of the water pump (21) is fixedly connected to a hose (22), the other end of the water pump (21) is connected to an external water source, and one end of the hose (22) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the water receiving port A (11).
3. A soil irrigation sprinkler according to claim 2, characterized in that: The diversion mechanism (3) comprises a water receiving sphere (31) fixedly connected to the lower surface of the water receiving port B (12); the outer surface of the water receiving sphere (31) is movably connected to a three-way pipe (32); the outer surface of the water receiving sphere (31) is provided with a groove A, the groove A is communicated with the water receiving box (1) and the inside of the three-way pipe (32); one end of the three-way pipe (32) is fixedly connected to a sealing plate (33); the outer surface of the sealing plate (33) is connected to the branch pipe (4) through.
4. A soil irrigation sprinkler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The watering mechanism (5) comprises a watering box (51) fixedly connected to one end of the branch pipe (4); a watering nozzle (52) is connected through the lower surface of the watering box (51); a telescopic tube (53) is connected through one side of the watering box (51); a watering hole (54) is provided on the outer surface of the telescopic tube (53); a fixing block A (55) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the watering box (51); an electric telescopic rod (56) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing block A (55); a fixing plate A (57) is fixedly connected to one end of the electric telescopic rod (56); and one side of the fixing plate A (57) is fixedly connected to one end of the telescopic tube (53).
5. A soil irrigation sprinkler according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer surface of the three-way pipe (32) is fixedly connected to a rotating mechanism (8), the rotating mechanism (8) comprising a supporting pipe (81) fixedly connected to the outer surface of the three-way pipe (32) and a rotating shaft B (82), the rotating shaft B (82) is located inside the supporting pipe (81), and the lower end of the rotating shaft B (82) is fixedly connected to a motor (83).
6. A soil irrigation sprinkler according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lower end of the support tube (81) is fixedly connected to a fixing mechanism (7), the fixing mechanism (7) comprising a fixing block B (71) fixedly connected to the lower end of the support tube (81), a groove B (72) and a groove C (74) being provided on the upper surface of the fixing block B (71), the motor (83) being placed inside the groove B (72), a fixing plate B (73) being fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixing block B (71), the fixing plate B (73) being located at the upper end of the groove B (72), the rotating shaft B (82) being connected to the fixing plate B (73), and a universal wheel (75) being fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixing block B (71).
7. A soil irrigation sprinkler according to claim 6, characterized in that: A support mechanism (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the water receiving box (1), the support mechanism (9) comprising a support frame (91) fixedly connected to one side of the water receiving box (1), a slider (92) fixedly connected to the lower end of the support frame (91), the slider (92) being located at the upper end of the groove C (74), a sliding ball (93) being snap-connected to the lower surface of the slider (92), and the sliding ball (93) being located inside the groove C (74).