Excrement cleaning device for livestock breeding

Abstract

The utility model is suitable for the technical field of livestock breeding, and provides an excrement cleaning device for livestock breeding. The connecting column is fixed on the outer side wall of the excrement storage box through a bolt; the manure shoveling cover is fixed at one end of the connecting column through a bolt; the liquid collecting cover is welded at the bottom of the manure shoveling cover; the motor is fixed on the outer side wall of the manure shoveling cover through a bolt; the rotating roller is fixed at the output end of the motor; the excrement sweeping plate is welded on the outer side wall of the rotating roller; the inclined manure guide surface is arranged at the bottom of the interior of the manure shoveling cover; the lifting frame is embedded into the bottom of the liquid collecting cover; the spring is arranged between the top of the lifting frame and the top in the liquid collecting cover; through mutual cooperation of the excrement shoveling cover and the liquid collecting cover, on one hand, cleaning and collecting of the upper excrement layer and solid excrement are achieved through mechanical sweeping force, on the other hand, cleaning and collecting of the lower excrement layer and liquid excrement are achieved through negative pressure, and therefore sufficient cleaning of the excrement of the livestock farm is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of animal husbandry, and in particular relates to a manure cleaning device for animal husbandry. Background Art

[0002] Animal husbandry refers to the production process of livestock and poultry that have been artificially domesticated by humans, or the physiological functions of wild animals such as deer, musk deer, fox, mink, otter, quail, etc., through artificial breeding and reproduction, so that they can convert plant energy such as forage and feed into animal energy to obtain livestock products such as meat, eggs, milk, wool, cashmere, hides, silk and medicinal materials. In order to reduce the pollution of the environment in the breeding house by the feces discharged by these livestock, the feces in the breeding house should be cleaned regularly according to the animal husbandry operation manual or breeding method, so as to maintain the hygiene of the breeding house, create a good living environment for livestock, and reduce the spread of livestock viruses.

[0003] In the prior art, a Chinese patent with a reference publication number of CN 216452524 U discloses a manure cleaning device for animal husbandry, including a manure storage box, an exhaust fan is provided at the upper end of the manure storage box, an air filter is provided on the exhaust fan, a dryer is provided at the top of the inner cavity of the manure storage box and is connected to the exhaust fan, a sieve plate is provided below the dryer, and a solid-liquid separation net is provided at the bottom of the sieve plate. The utility model transports the manure to the manure storage box through a manure suction pipe, realizes automatic manure cleaning, reduces labor intensity, and conveniently observes the solid-liquid separation of feces in the manure storage box through an observation window.

[0004] The comparative document provides a manure cleaning device for livestock breeding, but the manure cleaning device in the above patent simply uses the suction force of a manure suction pump to achieve manure cleaning. The lower layer of manure in the livestock farm is far away from the manure suction hood, making it difficult to suck away the manure, and the manure is sticky, making it difficult to fully clean the manure.

[0005] Therefore, a manure cleaning device for animal husbandry is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model provides a manure cleaning device for animal husbandry, aiming to solve the above-mentioned problem.

[0007] The utility model is realized in this way, a manure cleaning device for animal husbandry comprises: a manure storage box; a connecting column fixed to the outer side wall of the manure storage box by bolts; a manure shoveling cover fixed to one end of the connecting column by bolts; a liquid collecting cover welded to the bottom of the manure shoveling cover; and a motor fixed to the outer side wall of the manure shoveling cover by bolts; a rotating roller fixed to the output end of the motor; a manure sweeping plate welded to the outer side wall of the rotating roller; an inclined manure guiding surface arranged at the bottom of the manure shoveling cover; a lifting frame embedded in the bottom of the liquid collecting cover; and a lifting frame arranged on the lifting frame. A spring between the top and the top of the liquid collecting cover; a rubber pad fixed to the bottom of the liquid collecting cover by adhesive; a first filter screen arranged on the outer wall of the lifting frame; a second filter screen arranged on the inner wall of the liquid collecting cover; a liquid storage box fixed to the outer wall of the feces storage box by bolts; a liquid pump fixed to the top of the liquid storage box by bolts; a first connecting pipe connected and fixed between the liquid pump and the liquid collecting cover; and a second connecting pipe connected and fixed between the liquid pump and the liquid storage box; a drain valve fixed to the bottom of the liquid storage box by bolts.

[0008] A manure cleaning device for animal husbandry also includes a hoist fixed between the manure shoveling cover and the manure storage box by bolts; a handle fixed to the outer wall of one side of the manure storage box by bolts; a box door hinged to the outer wall of the manure storage box near the position below the handle; and a box cover hinged to the top of the manure storage box; and walking wheels rotating on the bottom of the manure storage box.

[0009] Preferably, the outer side wall of the dung sweeping plate and the top of the inclined dung guiding surface are in precise matching contact.

[0010] Preferably, a groove for the lifting frame to be embedded in is formed at the bottom of the liquid collecting cover, and six springs are provided in total, and the six springs are symmetrically arranged at the inner top of the groove.

[0011] Preferably, the angle between the first filter screen and the horizontal plane is 30 degrees, and the angle between the second filter screen and the horizontal plane is 90 degrees.

[0012] Preferably, a through groove is provided on one side outer wall of the manure shoveling cover at a position close to one side of the elevator.

[0013] Preferably, the liquid collecting cover is communicated with the first connecting pipe, and the liquid storage box is communicated with the second connecting pipe.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the embodiments of the present application have the following beneficial effects:

[0015] Through the cooperation between the manure shoveling hood and the liquid collecting hood, on the one hand, the mechanical sweeping power is used to clean and collect the upper layer of manure and solid manure, and on the other hand, the negative pressure is used to clean and collect the lower layer of manure and liquid manure, thereby achieving full cleaning of manure in livestock farms, effectively avoiding the problem that accumulated manure is difficult to clean up completely, and ensuring the cleanliness of livestock farms. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion of the liquid collecting cover of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the manure shoveling cover of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a feces storage box of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. manure storage box; 2. connecting column; 3. manure shoveling cover; 4. liquid collecting cover; 5. motor; 6. roller; 7. manure sweeping plate; 8. inclined manure guiding surface; 9. lifting frame; 10. spring; 11. rubber pad; 12. first filter screen; 13. second filter screen; 14. liquid storage box; 15. liquid pump; 16. first connecting pipe; 17. second connecting pipe; 18. drain valve; 19. elevator; 20. handle; 21. box cover; 22. box door; 23. walking wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by technicians in the technical field of this application; the terms used in the specification of the application herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit this application; the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof in the specification and claims of this application and the above-mentioned drawings are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of this application or the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish different objects, not to describe a specific order.

[0022] Reference to "embodiments" herein means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in conjunction with the embodiments may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearance of the phrase in various locations in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.

[0023] The utility model provides a manure cleaning device for animal husbandry, such as Figure 1-4 As shown, it includes a feces storage box 1, a connecting column 2 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the feces storage box 1 by bolts, a feces shoveling cover 3 is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting column 2 away from the feces storage box 1 by bolts, a liquid collecting cover 4 is welded to the bottom of the feces shoveling cover 3, and a motor 5 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the feces shoveling cover 3 by bolts, and a roller 6 is fixedly connected to the motor 5 through an output end of one side thereof, a feces sweeping plate 7 is welded to the outer wall of one side of the roller 6, an inclined feces guiding surface 8 is provided at the inner bottom of the feces shoveling cover 3, a lifting frame 9 is embedded in the bottom of the liquid collecting cover 4, a spring 10 is provided between the top of the lifting frame 9 and the inner top of the liquid collecting cover 4, a groove for the lifting frame 9 to be embedded is provided at the bottom of the liquid collecting cover 4, a total of six springs 10 are provided, and the six springs 10 are symmetrically arranged at the inner top of the groove, a rubber pad 11 is fixed to the bottom of the lifting frame 9 by adhesive, a first filter screen 12 is welded to the outer wall of one side of the lifting frame 9, and a first filter screen 12 is welded to the inner wall of one side of the liquid collecting cover 4 A second filter screen 13 is provided, a liquid storage box 14 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the feces storage box 1 by bolts, a liquid pump 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the liquid storage box 14 by bolts, a first connecting pipe 16 is provided between the liquid pump 15 and the liquid collecting cover 4, a second connecting pipe 17 is provided between the liquid pump 15 and the liquid storage box 14, the liquid collecting cover 4 is connected to the first connecting pipe 16, the liquid storage box 14 is connected to the second connecting pipe 17, and the bottom center of the liquid storage box 14 is fixedly connected by bolts. There is a drain valve 18, and a hoist 19 is fixedly connected between the manure storage box 1 and the manure shoveling cover 3 by bolts. A through groove is opened on the outer wall of one side of the manure shoveling cover 3 at a position close to the hoist 19. A handle 20 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the manure storage box 1 on the side away from the hoist 19 by bolts. A box cover 21 is hinged on the top of the manure storage box 1, and a box door 22 is hinged on the outer wall of one side of the manure storage box 1 near the position below the handle 20. The bottom of the manure storage box 1 is rotatably connected to a walking wheel 23.

[0024] It should be noted that, since the existing manure cleaning device performs manure cleaning operation by simply utilizing the suction of the manure suction pump, the lower layer of manure in the livestock farm is far away from the manure suction hood, making it difficult to suck away the manure, and the manure is sticky, making it difficult to fully clean the manure. This embodiment cooperates with the manure shoveling hood 3 and the liquid collecting hood 4. On the one hand, it utilizes mechanical sweeping power to clean and collect the upper layer of manure and solid manure, and on the other hand, it utilizes negative pressure to clean and collect the lower layer of manure and liquid manure, thereby fully cleaning the manure in the livestock farm, effectively avoiding the problem that the accumulated manure is difficult to be completely cleaned, and ensuring the cleanliness of the livestock farm.

[0025] Specifically, in this embodiment, the scheme mainly includes a dung shoveling cover 3 and a liquid collecting cover 4. When in use, the dung cleaning device can be moved in the livestock farm by rotating the walking wheel 23. The rubber pad 11 at the bottom of the lifting frame 9 is in close contact with the ground of the farm through the reset deformation force after the spring 10 is squeezed. With the push of the dung cleaning device, the dung shoveling cover 3 and the liquid collecting cover 4 clean the dung in the farm. The bottom of the accumulated dung is mostly a mixture of urine and dung. When the liquid collecting cover 4 contacts it, under the filtration of the second filter screen 13, the urine in the dung passes through the second filter screen 13 and enters the inner side of the liquid collecting cover 4, and the urine is The liquid gathers on the inner side of the liquid collecting cover 4, and the liquid suction pump 15 generates negative pressure so that the urine in the liquid collecting cover 4 passes through the first connecting pipe 16 and the second connecting pipe 17 in turn and enters the liquid storage box 14, thereby collecting urine in the feces. When the feces shoveling cover 3 contacts the solid feces, the motor 5 drives the roller 6 to rotate through the output end on one side thereof, and the feces sweeping plate 7 on the roller 6 rotates synchronously. The feces sweeping plate 7 sweeps the solid feces on the outside of the feces shoveling cover 3 into the feces shoveling cover 3. Under the guidance of the inclined feces guiding surface 8 and the lifting and transportation of the elevator 19, the solid feces is transported to the inside of the feces storage box 1, thereby collecting the solid feces and completing the full cleaning of the feces.

[0026] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1 As shown, the outer side wall of the dung sweeping plate 7 and the top of the inclined dung guiding surface 8 are in precise matching contact.

[0027] In this embodiment, the feces on one side of the feces shoveling cover 3 can be swept into the interior of the feces shoveling cover 3 by utilizing the circular motion of the feces sweeping plate 7, and the feces can be moved obliquely upward by utilizing the inclined feces guiding surface 8.

[0028] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1-2 As shown, the angle between the first filter screen 12 and the horizontal plane is 30 degrees, and the angle between the second filter screen 13 and the horizontal plane is 90 degrees.

[0029] In this embodiment, the first filter screen 12 and the second filter screen 13 can be used to filter feces, ensuring that urine in the feces can pass through the first filter screen 12 and the second filter screen 13 .

[0030] It should be noted that, for the above-mentioned embodiments, for the sake of simplicity, they are all described as a series of action combinations, but those skilled in the art should know that the utility model is not limited by the described action sequence, because according to the utility model, some steps may be performed in other sequences or simultaneously. Secondly, those skilled in the art should also know that the embodiments described in the specification are all preferred embodiments, and the actions and modules involved are not necessarily required by the utility model.

[0031] In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed devices can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are merely schematic, such as the division of the above-mentioned units. There may be other division methods in actual implementation, such as multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. Another point is that the mutual coupling or communication connection shown or discussed can be through some interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection between devices or units can be in the form of telecommunication or other forms.

[0032] The units described above as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place or distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.

[0033] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model, rather than to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the utility model, rather than all embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field can still combine, add, delete or make other adjustments to the features in the various embodiments of the utility model according to the circumstances without conflict, without making creative work, so as to obtain different other technical solutions that do not deviate from the concept of the utility model in essence, and these technical solutions also belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims

1. A manure cleaning device for animal husbandry, characterized in that: include: feces storage box (1); A connecting column (2) fixed to the outer wall of the feces storage box (1) by means of bolts; A manure shoveling cover (3) fixed to one end of the connecting column (2) by means of bolts; a liquid collecting cover (4) welded to the bottom of the manure shoveling cover (3); and A motor (5) fixed to the outer wall of the manure shoveling cover (3) by means of bolts; A rotating roller (6) fixed to the output end of the motor (5); A dung-sweeping plate (7) welded to the outer side wall of the rotating roller (6); An inclined manure guiding surface (8) arranged at the inner bottom of the manure shoveling cover (3); A lifting frame (9) embedded in the bottom of the liquid collecting cover (4); A spring (10) disposed between the top of the lifting frame (9) and the top of the interior of the liquid collecting cover (4); A rubber pad (11) fixed to the bottom of the liquid collecting cover (4) by adhesive bonding; A first filter screen (12) provided on the outer side wall of the lifting frame (9); A second filter screen (13) disposed on the inner side wall of the liquid collecting cover (4); A liquid storage box (14) fixed to the outer side wall of the feces storage box (1) by means of bolts; A liquid pump (15) fixed to the top of the liquid storage box (14) by bolts; a first connecting pipe (16) connected and fixed between the liquid suction pump (15) and the liquid collecting cover (4); and A second connecting pipe (17) connected and fixed between the liquid pump (15) and the liquid storage box (14); A liquid discharge valve (18) is fixed to the bottom of the liquid storage box (14) by bolts.

2. A manure cleaning device for animal husbandry as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a hoist (19) fixed between the manure shoveling cover (3) and the manure storage box (1) by bolts; A handle (20) fixed to an outer wall of one side of the feces storage box (1) by means of bolts; and A box door (22) hingedly connected to the outer side wall of the feces storage box (1) at a position below the handle (20); and A box cover (21) hinged to the top of the feces storage box (1); A walking wheel (23) is rotated at the bottom of the feces storage box (1).

3. The excrement cleaning device for animal husbandry as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side wall of the dung sweeping plate (7) and the top of the inclined dung guiding surface (8) are precisely matched and contacted.

4. The excrement cleaning device for animal husbandry as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the liquid collecting cover (4) is provided with a groove into which the lifting frame (9) can be embedded. A total of six springs (10) are provided, and the six springs (10) are symmetrically arranged at the inner top of the groove.

5. The animal husbandry excrement cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The angle between the first filter screen (12) and the horizontal plane is 30 degrees, and the angle between the second filter screen (13) and the horizontal plane is 90 degrees.

6. The excrement cleaning device for animal husbandry as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A through groove is provided on one side outer wall of the manure shoveling cover (3) at a position close to the elevator (19).

7. The excrement cleaning device for animal husbandry as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid collecting cover (4) is connected to the first connecting pipe (16), and the liquid storage box (14) is connected to the second connecting pipe (17).

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