Feeding device for aquarium fish culture

Abstract

The utility model discloses a feeding device for aquarium fish culture, which is applied to the field of fish culture and is characterized in that a transmission mechanism drives a reciprocating screw rod to rotate to enable a transmission block to reciprocate, the transmission block reciprocates to drive a sliding block to enable a support plate to reciprocate, and the support plate reciprocates to drive a feeding hopper to reciprocate for feeding. The purpose of uniform feeding can be achieved in a mode that a feed dispersing mechanism is matched to disperse feed, normal growth of fish is guaranteed, the breeding quality is improved, the feeding amount is adjusted through a controller, the feed in a feeding hopper is weighed through a weighing sensor, and during feeding, a first motor rotates to drive a rotating shaft to rotate so that a material blocking plate can rotate, a feeding opening can be opened, and the feeding effect is improved. According to the quantitative feeding device, feeding is carried out, feed in the feeding hopper is continuously reduced in the feeding process, when the feeding amount reaches the needed amount, the controller enables the material blocking plate to be closed, the purpose of quantitative feeding can be achieved, feeding accuracy is guaranteed, and waste of the feed is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of fish breeding, in particular to a feeding device for ornamental fish breeding. Background Art

[0002] At present, a Chinese utility model with announcement number CN216567758U discloses an automatic feeding device for fish pond farming, including a supporting assembly and a feeding assembly. A base with universal wheels is provided, and a processing cylinder for accommodating food is provided on the base. A motor with a rotating shaft is fixed on the top of the processing cylinder, and a cutting rod and a spiral blade are provided on the rotating shaft. The cutting rod is used to chop the food, and the spiral blade is used to stably transport the material. A centrifugal pump connected with a hose and a feeding pipe is provided, and the angle of the feeding pipe can be adjusted through the hose, thereby adjusting the feeding angle, achieving multi-area coverage, and further improving the feeding efficiency.

[0003] The existing feeding device feeds unevenly. Generally, the feeding device is fixedly installed on the fish pond. When feeding, the feed can only be fed at a fixed position, resulting in a relatively concentrated feeding, uneven feeding, affecting the fish's eating, thereby causing uneven growth of the fish, affecting the breeding quality, and also does not have the function of quantitative feeding. Generally, the feeding device is determined by the staff based on experience, and the feeding amount is controlled by controlling the feeding time. This feeding method is not accurate. If the feeding is too little, it will affect the growth of the fish. If the feeding is too much, it will cause feed waste. The remaining feed will also pollute the breeding water, which is not convenient to use. In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, we propose a feeding device for ornamental fish breeding. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a feeding device for ornamental fish breeding, which has the advantages of uniform feeding and quantitative feeding function.

[0005] The above technical purpose of the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a feeding device for ornamental fish breeding, comprising a fish pond, a fixed frame is bolted at the top of the fish pond, a slide groove is provided on the inner wall of the fixed frame, a slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove, a reciprocating screw is slidably sleeved on the inner wall of the slider, and both ends of the reciprocating screw are rotatably sleeved with the inner wall of the fixed frame, a transmission block is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the slider, and the transmission block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the reciprocating screw, a transmission mechanism is arranged between the reciprocating screws, a support plate is bolted between the sliders, a weighing sensor is bolted to the top of the support plate, a fixed plate is bolted to the top of the weighing sensor, a feeding hopper is bolted between the fixed plates, a controller is bolted to the surface of the feeding hopper, a first motor is bolted to the surface of the feeding hopper, a rotating shaft is bolted to the output end of the first motor, and the other end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the feeding hopper, a material blocking plate is bolted to the surface of the rotating shaft, and a bulking mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the feeding hopper.

[0006] By adopting the above technical scheme, the reciprocating screw rod is driven to rotate by the transmission mechanism, and the rotation of the reciprocating screw rod causes the transmission block to move back and forth, the reciprocating movement of the transmission block drives the slider to move back and forth along the slide groove, the reciprocating movement of the slider drives the support plate to move back and forth, and the reciprocating movement of the support plate drives the feeding hopper to move back and forth for feeding, and the feed is scattered by the scattering mechanism, so that the purpose of uniform feeding can be achieved, the normal growth of fish is ensured, and the quality of breeding is improved. The amount of feeding is adjusted by the controller, and the weighing sensor weighs the feed in the feeding hopper. When feeding, the first motor rotates to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating shaft drives the material blocking plate to rotate, so that the feeding port is opened for feeding. During the feeding process, the feed in the feeding hopper is continuously reduced. When the feeding reaches the required amount, the controller will close the material blocking plate, which can achieve the purpose of quantitative feeding, ensure the accuracy of feeding, and avoid waste of feed.

[0007] The utility model is further configured as follows: the transmission mechanism includes a second motor, the second motor is bolted to the surface of the fixed frame, the output end of the second motor is fixedly sleeved with a first bevel gear, the surface of the first bevel gear is meshed with a transmission rod, the other end of the transmission rod is meshed with a second bevel gear, and the axis of the second bevel gear is fixedly sleeved with one end of the reciprocating screw.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution and arranging a transmission mechanism, transmission is facilitated and use is convenient.

[0009] The utility model is further configured as follows: the bulk material mechanism includes a fixed frame, the top of the fixed frame is bolted to the bottom of the feeding hopper, the bottom of the fixed frame is bolted to a third motor, the output end of the third motor passes through the fixed frame and is fixedly sleeved with a rotating block, and the surface of the rotating block is bolted to a bulk material plate.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution and setting up a bulk material mechanism, the feeding range is increased and the feeding uniformity is improved.

[0011] The utility model is further configured as follows: a cover is arranged on the top of the feeding hopper.

[0012] By adopting the technical solution and providing a lid, the device is easy to use.

[0013] The utility model is further configured as follows: the surface of the feeding hopper, the surface of the fixing frame and the bottom of the fixing frame are all bolted with a protective shell, and the first motor, the second motor and the third motor are all located inside the protective shell.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the first motor, the second motor and the third motor are protected by providing a protective shell.

[0015] The utility model is further configured as follows: scale lines are printed on the surface of the feeding hopper.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the remaining amount of feed can be easily checked by setting scale lines.

[0017] The utility model is further configured as follows: the number of the bulk material plates is four, and the four bulk material plates are evenly distributed on the surface of the rotating block.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the number of bulking plates is set to four, and the four bulking plates are evenly distributed on the surface of the rotating block, thereby improving the efficiency of bulking.

[0019] In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. The utility model drives the reciprocating screw to rotate through the transmission mechanism, the reciprocating screw rotates to make the transmission block reciprocate, the reciprocating movement of the transmission block drives the slider to reciprocate along the slide slot, the reciprocating movement of the slider drives the support plate to reciprocate, the reciprocating movement of the support plate drives the feeding hopper to reciprocate for feeding, and the feed is spread by the bulking mechanism, so that the purpose of uniform feeding can be achieved, the normal growth of fish is ensured, and the quality of breeding is improved;

[0021] 2. The utility model adjusts the amount of feeding through the controller, and the weighing sensor weighs the feed in the feeding hopper. When feeding, the first motor rotates to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating shaft drives the material blocking plate to rotate, so that the feeding port is opened and the feeding is carried out. During the feeding process, the feed in the feeding hopper is continuously reduced. When the feeding reaches the required amount, the controller will close the material blocking plate, which can achieve the purpose of quantitative feeding, ensure the accuracy of feeding, and avoid waste of feed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a top view cross-sectional view of the structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a side sectional view of a local structure of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a top view cross-sectional view of the local structure of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 2 A magnified view of the structure in the middle.

[0027] Figure numerals: 1. fish pond; 2. fixed frame; 3. slide groove; 4. slider; 5. reciprocating screw; 6. transmission block; 7. transmission mechanism; 8. support plate; 9. weighing sensor; 10. fixed plate; 11. feeding hopper; 12. controller; 13. first motor; 14. rotating shaft; 15. material blocking plate; 16. bulk material mechanism; 17. second motor; 18. first bevel gear; 19. transmission rod; 20. second bevel gear; 21. fixed frame; 22. third motor; 23. rotating block; 24. bulk material plate; 25. cover; 26. protective shell; 27. scale line. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0029] Embodiment 1:

[0030] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 The fish pond 1 is provided with a feeding device for ornamental fish breeding, comprising a fish pond 1, a fixed frame 2 is bolted on the top of the fish pond 1, a slide groove 3 is provided on the inner wall of the fixed frame 2, a slider 4 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove 3, a reciprocating screw rod 5 is slidably sleeved on the inner wall of the slider 4, and both ends of the reciprocating screw rod 5 are rotatably sleeved with the inner wall of the fixed frame 2, a transmission block 6 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the slider 4, and the transmission block 6 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the reciprocating screw rod 5, a transmission mechanism 7 is arranged between the reciprocating screw rod 5, and a support plate 8 is bolted between the sliders 4, the reciprocating screw rod 5 is driven to rotate by the transmission mechanism 7, the reciprocating screw rod 5 rotates to make the transmission block 6 reciprocate, the reciprocating movement of the transmission block 6 drives the slider 4 to reciprocate along the slide groove 3, the reciprocating movement of the slider 4 drives the support plate 8 to reciprocate, and the reciprocating movement of the support plate 8 drives the feeding hopper 11 to reciprocate for feeding, and the feed is dispersed in accordance with the bulking mechanism 16, so as to achieve the purpose of uniform feeding, ensure the normal growth of the fish, and improve the quality of breeding.

[0031] refer to Figure 2The transmission mechanism 7 includes a second motor 17, which is bolted to the surface of the fixed frame 2. The output end of the second motor 17 is fixedly sleeved with a first bevel gear 18, and a transmission rod 19 is meshed with the surface of the first bevel gear 18. The other end of the transmission rod 19 is meshed with a second bevel gear 20, and the axis of the second bevel gear 20 is fixedly sleeved with one end of the reciprocating screw rod 5. By setting the transmission mechanism 7, transmission is convenient and easy to use.

[0032] refer to Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The surface of the hopper 11, the surface of the fixed frame 2 and the bottom of the fixed frame 21 are all bolted with a protective shell 26, and the first motor 13, the second motor 17 and the third motor 22 are all located inside the protective shell 26. By setting the protective shell 26, the first motor 13, the second motor 17 and the third motor 22 are protected.

[0033] Embodiment 2:

[0034] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 A weighing sensor 9 is bolted to the top of the support plate 8, a fixing plate 10 is bolted to the top of the weighing sensor 9, a feeding hopper 11 is bolted between the fixing plates 10, a controller 12 is bolted to the surface of the feeding hopper 11, a first motor 13 is bolted to the surface of the feeding hopper 11, a rotating shaft 14 is bolted to the output end of the first motor 13, and the other end of the rotating shaft 14 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the feeding hopper 11, a material blocking plate 15 is bolted to the surface of the rotating shaft 14, and a bulk material mechanism 16 is provided at the bottom of the feeding hopper 11, through The controller 12 adjusts the feeding amount, and the weighing sensor 9 weighs the feed in the feeding hopper 11. When feeding, the first motor 13 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 14 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 14 rotates to drive the material blocking plate 15 to rotate, so that the feeding port is opened and the feeding is carried out. During the feeding process, the feed in the feeding hopper 11 is continuously reduced. When the feeding reaches the required amount, the controller 12 will close the material blocking plate 15, which can achieve the purpose of quantitative feeding, ensure the accuracy of feeding, and avoid waste of feed.

[0035] refer to Figure 3 The bulk material mechanism 16 includes a fixed frame 21, the top of the fixed frame 21 is bolted to the bottom of the feeding hopper 11, the bottom of the fixed frame 21 is bolted with a third motor 22, the output end of the third motor 22 passes through the fixed frame 21 and is fixedly sleeved with a rotating block 23, and the surface of the rotating block 23 is bolted with a bulk material plate 24. By setting the bulk material mechanism 16, the feeding range is increased and the feeding uniformity is improved.

[0036] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3A cover 25 is provided on the top of the hopper 11, and the cover 25 is provided for easy use.

[0037] refer to Figure 1 The surface of the feeding hopper 11 is printed with scale lines 27, and the scale lines 27 are provided to facilitate checking the remaining amount of feed.

[0038] refer to Figure 3 The number of the bulk material plates 24 is four, and the four bulk material plates 24 are evenly distributed on the surface of the rotating block 23. By setting the number of the bulk material plates 24 to four, and the four bulk material plates 24 are evenly distributed on the surface of the rotating block 23, the efficiency of bulk material is improved.

[0039] A brief description of the use process: the second motor 17 rotates to drive the first bevel gear 18 to rotate, the first bevel gear 18 rotates to drive the transmission rod 19 to rotate, the transmission rod 19 rotates to drive the second bevel gear 20 to rotate, the second bevel gear 20 rotates to drive the reciprocating screw 5 to rotate, the reciprocating screw 5 rotates to make the transmission block 6 reciprocate, the reciprocating movement of the transmission block 6 drives the slider 4 to reciprocate along the slide 3, the reciprocating movement of the slider 4 drives the support plate 8 to reciprocate, the reciprocating movement of the support plate 8 drives the feeding hopper 11 to reciprocate for feeding , cooperate with the bulking mechanism 16 to scatter the feed, so as to achieve the purpose of uniform feeding; the controller 12 adjusts the amount of feeding, and the weighing sensor 9 weighs the feed in the feeding hopper 11. When feeding, the first motor 13 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 14 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating shaft 14 drives the material blocking plate 15 to rotate, so that the feeding port is opened and the feeding is carried out. During the feeding process, the feed in the feeding hopper 11 is continuously reduced. When the feeding reaches the required amount, the controller 12 will close the material blocking plate 15, so as to achieve the purpose of quantitative feeding.

[0040] This specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present invention and is not a limitation of the present invention. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make non-creative modifications to the present embodiment as needed, but such modifications are protected by patent law as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A feeding device for ornamental fish breeding, comprising a fish pond (1), characterized in that: The top of the fish pond (1) is bolted with a fixed frame (2), the inner wall of the fixed frame (2) is provided with a slide groove (3), the inner wall of the slide groove (3) is slidably connected with a slider (4), the inner wall of the slider (4) is slidably sleeved with a reciprocating screw (5), and both ends of the reciprocating screw (5) are rotatably sleeved with the inner wall of the fixed frame (2), the inner wall of the slider (4) is rotatably connected with a transmission block (6), and the transmission block (6) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the reciprocating screw (5), a transmission mechanism (7) is arranged between the reciprocating screw (5), a support plate (8) is bolted between the sliders (4), and the support plate (8) A weighing sensor (9) is bolted to the top of the weighing sensor (9), a fixing plate (10) is bolted to the top of the fixing plates (10), a feeding hopper (11) is bolted between the fixing plates (10), a controller (12) is bolted to the surface of the feeding hopper (11), a first motor (13) is bolted to the surface of the feeding hopper (11), a rotating shaft (14) is bolted to the output end of the first motor (13), and the other end of the rotating shaft (14) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the feeding hopper (11), a material blocking plate (15) is bolted to the surface of the rotating shaft (14), and a bulk material mechanism (16) is provided at the bottom of the feeding hopper (11).

2. A feeding device for ornamental fish breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism (7) comprises a second motor (17), the second motor (17) is bolted to the surface of the fixed frame (2), the output end of the second motor (17) is fixedly sleeved with a first bevel gear (18), the surface of the first bevel gear (18) is meshed with a transmission rod (19), the other end of the transmission rod (19) is meshed with a second bevel gear (20), and the axis of the second bevel gear (20) is fixedly sleeved with one end of the reciprocating screw rod (5).

3. A feeding device for ornamental fish breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bulking mechanism (16) comprises a fixed frame (21), the top of the fixed frame (21) is bolted to the bottom of the feeding hopper (11), the bottom of the fixed frame (21) is bolted to a third motor (22), the output end of the third motor (22) passes through the fixed frame (21) and is fixedly sleeved with a rotating block (23), and the surface of the rotating block (23) is bolted to a bulking plate (24).

4. A feeding device for ornamental fish breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the feeding hopper (11) is provided with a cover (25).

5. A feeding device for ornamental fish breeding according to claim 3, characterized in that: The surface of the feeding hopper (11), the surface of the fixing frame (2) and the bottom of the fixing frame (21) are all bolted with a protective shell (26), and the first motor (13), the second motor (17) and the third motor (22) are all located inside the protective shell (26).

6. A feeding device for ornamental fish breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the feeding hopper (11) is printed with scale lines (27).

7. A feeding device for ornamental fish breeding according to claim 3, characterized in that: The number of the bulk material plates (24) is four, and the four bulk material plates (24) are evenly distributed on the surface of the rotating block (23).

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