Jacket reaction device for noble metal catalyst
By designing a jacketed reaction device for precious metal catalysts, the ground pollution problem caused by solution leakage is solved, safe recycling of solutions and economic losses are achieved, and the safety and efficiency of the production process are ensured.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420841924.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-23
AI Technical Summary
During the production process of existing precious metal catalysts, solution leakage leads to ground pollution and solution waste, increasing production costs.
A jacket reaction device for precious metal catalysts is designed, including a base, reactor, discharge pipe and feeding mechanism. The leaked solution is collected at the bottom of the discharge pipe by placing the box body, and the box body is conveniently recovered through a bidirectional threaded rod and fixture mechanism. , prevent ground pollution.
It effectively prevents ground pollution, reduces economic losses, and ensures the safety of the solution recovery process through cover plate and spring mechanisms, avoiding solution leakage.
Smart Images

Figure CN222305714U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of precious metal catalysts, in particular to a jacketed reaction device for precious metal catalysts. Background Art
[0002] Precious metal catalysts are precious metal materials that can change the rate of chemical reactions without participating in the final reaction products. Almost all precious metals can be used as catalysts, but commonly used ones are platinum, palladium, rhodium, silver, ruthenium, etc. Among them, platinum and rhodium are the most widely used. Their electron orbits are not filled, and reactants are easily adsorbed on the surface with moderate strength, which is conducive to the formation of intermediate "active compounds" and has high catalytic activity. At the same time, they also have comprehensive excellent properties such as high temperature resistance, oxidation resistance, and corrosion resistance, making them the most important catalyst materials.
[0003] Chinese Patent: Circulating Reflux Precious Metal Catalyst Reactor, Authorization Announcement No.: CN205635724U, Authorization Announcement Date: October 12, 2016, the solution circulation method is used instead of mechanical stirring or pneumatic stirring to improve the leaching rate of the precious metal catalyst material and the uniformity of the leaching. However, there is a problem that the production is usually fixed in one position during work. When the precious metal catalyst is produced, it is discharged through the discharge valve. When the solution leaks from the valve, the ground will be polluted, which will then cause the solution to be wasted, thereby increasing the production cost. Utility Model Content
[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a jacketed reaction device for a precious metal catalyst.
[0006] (II) Technical solution
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a jacketed reaction device for precious metal catalysts, comprising a base, a reactor is arranged above the base, a discharge pipe is arranged at the bottom of the reactor, a material receiving mechanism is arranged on the top of the base, the material receiving mechanism comprises a box body, two clamps, two connecting plates, a bidirectional threaded rod, a fixing plate, a screw block, and a limiting rod, the box body is arranged on the top of the base, the two clamps are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the box body, the two connecting plates are respectively fixedly installed on the back sides of the two clamps, and the bidirectional threaded rod passes through the two connecting plates and is threadedly connected to the two connecting plates.
[0008] Preferably, the fixing plate is fixedly mounted on the top of the base, the screw block is fixedly mounted on the right end of the bidirectional threaded rod, and the left end of the bidirectional threaded rod is rotatably connected to the right outer wall of the fixing plate through a bearing. The screw block is provided to facilitate the rotation of the bidirectional threaded rod.
[0009] Preferably, the limit rod is fixedly mounted on the top of the base and passes through the two connecting plates and is slidably connected to the two connecting plates. A column and a mounting ring are fixedly mounted on the top of the base. The mounting ring is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the reactor. The limit rod is provided to enable the two clamps to move stably left and right.
[0010] Preferably, the top of the box body is slidably connected to two cover plates, and L-shaped handles are fixedly installed on the top of the two cover plates. By providing the L-shaped handles, when the two cover plates are put together, the two L-shaped handles are combined to form a complete handle, which is convenient for lifting the box body. An insert block is provided on the left L-shaped handle, and a slot is provided on the right L-shaped handle. When the two L-shaped handles are combined, the insert block is inserted into the slot.
[0011] Preferably, a slide groove is provided on the top of the box body, and a round rod is fixedly installed inside the slide groove, a slider is slidably connected inside the slide groove, and the slider is fixedly installed on the bottom of the cover plate, and a spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the round rod, and the spring can be set to drive the cover plate to reset and close the box body, and the setting of the slider and the round rod allows the two cover plates to slide stably on the top of the box body.
[0012] Preferably, two limit plates are fixedly installed on the top of the base, and the outer walls of the two cover plates are rotatably connected with L-shaped rods. By providing the L-shaped rods and the limit plates, the opened cover plates can be limited to prevent them from resetting.
[0013] (III) Beneficial effects
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a jacketed reaction device for precious metal catalysts, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. A jacketed reaction device for a precious metal catalyst places a box body at the bottom of a discharge pipe so that the solution leaking from the discharge pipe falls into the box body. The rotating block drives the bidirectional threaded rod to rotate, and the bidirectional threaded rod drives two clamps to loosen the box body, so that the box body can be taken out for subsequent recycling. The device can prevent the ground from being polluted, thereby reducing economic losses.
[0016] 2. The jacketed reaction device for precious metal catalysts can be connected by placing the box body directly below the discharge pipe and opening the two cover plates. When the connected solution is recovered, the L-shaped rod is rotated to separate from the limit plate, and the two cover plates are reset under the action of the spring to cover the box body to prevent leakage when the box body is taken out. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the box body and the clamp of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 It is an enlarged view of A of the utility model;
[0021] In the figure: 1. base; 2. column; 3. mounting ring; 4. reactor; 5. material receiving mechanism; 51. box body; 52. clamp; 53. connecting plate; 54. two-way threaded rod; 55. fixing plate; 56. screw block; 57. limit rod; 6. slide groove; 7. slider; 8. round rod; 9. cover plate; 10. L-shaped rod; 11. limit plate; 12. L-shaped handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0023] Example 1
[0024] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the utility model provides a jacketed reaction device for precious metal catalysts, including a base 1, a reactor 4 is arranged above the base 1, a discharge pipe is arranged at the bottom of the reactor 4, a material receiving mechanism 5 is arranged on the top of the base 1, and the material receiving mechanism 5 includes a box body 51, two clamps 52, two connecting plates 53, a bidirectional threaded rod 54, a fixing plate 55, a screw block 56, and a limiting rod 57. The box body 51 is arranged on the top of the base 1, and a controllable opening and closing discharge pipe is arranged on the box body 51, which is a prior art and is not shown. The two clamps 52 are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the box body 51, and the two connecting plates 53 are respectively fixedly installed on the backs of the two clamps 52. The bidirectional threaded rod 54 passes through the two connecting plates 53 and is threadedly connected to the two connecting plates 53. The fixing plate 55 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1. The screw block 56 is fixedly installed on the right end of the bidirectional threaded rod 54. The left end of the bidirectional threaded rod 54 is rotatably connected to the right outer wall of the fixing plate 55 through a bearing. The screw block 56 is provided to facilitate the rotation of the bidirectional threaded rod 54. The limit rod 57 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1 and passes through the two connecting plates 53 and is slidably connected to the two connecting plates 53. The top of the base 1 is fixedly installed with a column 2 and a mounting ring 3. The mounting ring 3 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the reactor 4. The limit rod 57 is provided to allow the two clamps 52 to move left and right stably.
[0025] In this embodiment, the precious metal catalyst circulates and reacts in the reactor 4, which is a prior art. By placing the box body 51 at the bottom of the discharge pipe, the solution leaked from the discharge pipe falls into the box body 51, and the rotating block 56 drives the bidirectional threaded rod 54 to rotate. The bidirectional threaded rod 54 drives the two clamps 52 to loosen the box body 51, and the box body 51 can be taken out for subsequent recycling. The device can prevent the ground from being polluted, thereby reducing economic losses.
[0026] Example 2
[0027] like Figure 1-3 As shown, on the basis of Example 1, the utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, the top of the box body 51 is slidably connected to two cover plates 9, and the tops of the two cover plates 9 are fixedly installed with L-shaped handles 12. By setting the L-shaped handles 12, when the two cover plates 9 are put together, the two L-shaped handles 12 are combined to form a complete handle, which is convenient for lifting the box body 51. An insert block is provided on the left L-shaped handle 12, and a slot is provided on the right L-shaped handle 12. When the two L-shaped handles 12 are combined, the insert block is inserted into the slot. A slide groove 6 is provided on the top of the box body 51, and the slide A round rod 8 is fixedly installed inside the groove 6, and a slider 7 is slidably connected inside the slide groove 6, and the slider 7 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cover plate 9. The outer wall of the round rod 8 is sleeved with a spring, and the cover plate 9 can be driven to reset and close the box body 51 by setting the spring. The setting of the slider 7 and the round rod 8 allows the two cover plates 9 to slide stably on the top of the box body 51. Two limit plates 11 are fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, and the outer walls of the two cover plates 9 are rotatably connected with an L-shaped rod 10. By setting the L-shaped rod 10 and the limit plate 11, the opened cover plate 9 can be limited to prevent it from resetting.
[0028] In this embodiment, the box body 51 is placed directly below the discharge pipe and the two cover plates 9 are opened to connect the materials. When the connected solution is recovered, the L-shaped rod 10 is rotated to separate the limit plate 11, and the two cover plates 9 are reset under the action of the spring to cover the box body 51 to prevent leakage when the box body 51 is taken out.
[0029] The working principle of the jacketed reaction device for precious metal catalysts will be described in detail below.
[0030] like Figure 1-3As shown, when in use, by placing the box body 51 at the bottom of the discharge pipe, the solution leaked from the discharge pipe falls into the box body 51, and the screw block 56 is rotated to drive the two-way threaded rod 54 to rotate, and the two-way threaded rod 54 drives the two clamps 52 to loosen the box body 51, and the box body 51 can be taken out for subsequent recycling. The device can prevent the ground from being polluted, thereby reducing economic losses; by placing the box body 51 directly below the discharge pipe and opening the two cover plates 9, the material can be connected. When the connected solution is recycled, the L-shaped rod 10 is rotated to separate the limit plate 11, and the two cover plates 9 are reset under the action of the spring to cover the box body 51 to prevent leakage when the box body 51 is taken out; the above is the working process of the entire device, and the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the existing technology known to professional and technical personnel in this field.
Claims
1. A jacketed reaction device for a precious metal catalyst, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A reaction kettle (4) is arranged above the base (1), a discharge pipe is arranged at the bottom of the reaction kettle (4), a material receiving mechanism (5) is arranged at the top of the base (1), and the material receiving mechanism (5) comprises a box body (51), two clamps (52), two connecting plates (53), a bidirectional threaded rod (54), a fixing plate (55), a screw block (56), and a limiting rod (57); the box body (51) is arranged at the top of the base (1), the two clamps (52) are arranged on the left and right sides of the box body (51), respectively, the two connecting plates (53) are fixedly mounted on the back sides of the two clamps (52), and the bidirectional threaded rod (54) passes through the two connecting plates (53) and is threadedly connected to the two connecting plates (53).
2. The jacketed reaction device for a precious metal catalyst according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing plate (55) is fixedly mounted on the top of the base (1), the screw block (56) is fixedly mounted on the right end of the bidirectional threaded rod (54), and the left end of the bidirectional threaded rod (54) is rotatably connected to the right outer wall of the fixing plate (55) via a bearing.
3. The jacketed reaction device for a precious metal catalyst according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting rod (57) is fixedly mounted on the top of the base (1) and passes through the two connecting plates (53) and is slidably connected to the two connecting plates (53). A column (2) and a mounting ring (3) are fixedly mounted on the top of the base (1), and the mounting ring (3) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the reaction kettle (4).
4. The jacketed reaction device for a precious metal catalyst according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the box body (51) is slidably connected to two cover plates (9), and the tops of the two cover plates (9) are fixedly mounted with L-shaped handles (12).
5. The jacketed reaction device for a precious metal catalyst according to claim 4, characterized in that: A slide groove (6) is provided on the top of the box body (51), and a round rod (8) is fixedly installed inside the slide groove (6). A slider (7) is slidably connected inside the slide groove (6), and the slider (7) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the cover plate (9). A spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the round rod (8).
6. The jacketed reaction device for a precious metal catalyst according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two limit plates (11) are fixedly mounted on the top of the base (1), and the outer walls of the two cover plates (9) are rotatably connected with L-shaped rods (10).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Expensive metal catalyst reation kettle of circulating reflux formula
CN205635724U