Punching and collecting device based on hardware die castings
By designing a hardware die-casting and collection device including push-pull plate, extrusion plate and crushing cylinder, the problem of low waste collection efficiency and complex treatment in the prior art is solved, and efficient extrusion molding and simplified treatment of waste is achieved. The process reduces the labor intensity of staff.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420769068.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-15
AI Technical Summary
The existing hardware die-casting equipment is inefficient when collecting and processing waste, making it difficult to organize waste, which increases the labor intensity of staff and poses safety risks.
A punching and cutting collection device including a base plate, a collection box, a push-push telescopic rod, an extrusion telescopic rod, a crushing barrel and a driving mechanism is designed. The crushing barrel is driven to rotate and crush waste by driving the motor, and the push-pull plate and an extrusion plate are used. Extrude the waste into a square structure to simplify subsequent processing.
It improves the recycling effect of waste, reduces the labor intensity of staff, reduces the complexity of waste processing, and improves the efficiency of waste finishing.
Smart Images

Figure CN222305910U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of waste collection devices, in particular to a punching and collecting device based on hardware die castings. Background Art
[0002] Hardware die-casting products are a type of die-casting products. Their structure includes a slug and a finished product. The slug is generally located on one side or both sides of the finished product and needs to be removed by a punching device. When punching hardware die-casting products, a blanking die is usually used. However, ordinary punching devices cannot quickly distinguish between products and waste when punching products. Products need to be collected manually, which has low processing efficiency and poses certain safety hazards to processors. After a long period of processing, products and waste are easily mixed together and are difficult to distinguish. Therefore, people need a punching and collecting device that meets the requirements better.
[0003] The patent document with the prior art publication number CN107186044B provides a punching and collecting device based on hardware die castings, including: a punching device, the punching device includes a lower die seat, a die body, an upper die seat and a punch body, and a finished product discharge hole is provided directly below the die body; a collecting device, the collecting device includes a waste chute, at least two conveying devices and a finished product collection box, the waste chute is sleeved on the outer periphery of the die body, the conveying device is arranged on the side wall of the finished product discharge hole, and the finished product collection box is located at the discharge port of the finished product discharge hole, wherein the conveying device is an annular conveying mechanism, and a plurality of receiving plates are arranged on the outer periphery of the annular conveying mechanism, and a plurality of notches are arranged on the upper edge of the finished product collection box, and the front end of the receiving plate located at the turning point of the annular conveying mechanism extends into the finished product collection box through the notch. This brings about reliable classification and collection of finished products and waste materials, and the finished products have little impact during the collection process, and can be collected in an orderly manner, saving space.
[0004] However, although the existing waste recycling equipment can collect waste during use, it is inconvenient for the staff to sort the collected waste because the waste is relatively scattered, resulting in poor waste recycling effect. In the later stage, the waste needs to be processed by multiple machines before it can be collected, which leads to a heavy workload for the staff. For this reason, we propose a punching and collection device based on hardware die-castings. Utility Model Content
[0005] 1. Technical issues to be resolved
[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a punching and collecting device based on hardware die-castings to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0007] (II) Technical solution
[0008] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a punching and collecting device based on hardware die-casting, comprising a base plate, one side of the base plate is fixedly connected to a mounting plate, one side of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to an extrusion telescopic rod, one end of the extrusion telescopic rod is fixedly connected to an extrusion plate, the top of the base plate is fixedly connected to a collecting box, one side of the collecting box is fixedly connected to a pushing telescopic rod, one end of the pushing telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a push-pull plate, the front of the collecting box is fixedly connected to a driving mechanism, the inner side of the collecting box is movably connected to a crushing barrel, the outer side of the crushing barrel is fixedly connected to crushing teeth, both ends of the crushing barrel are fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a transmission gear, and one side of the collecting box is fixedly connected to a compression box.
[0009] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a driving box, a driving motor and a driving gear. The driving box is fixedly connected to the front of the collection box. The front of the driving box is fixedly connected to the driving motor. The driving end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the driving gear. The driving gear is meshingly connected to the transmission gear.
[0010] Preferably, a supporting leg is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate, and four supporting legs are provided, and the four supporting legs are respectively located at the four corners of the bottom of the base plate.
[0011] Preferably, a feed hopper is fixedly connected to the top of the collecting box, and the feed hopper gradually becomes smaller from top to bottom.
[0012] Preferably, the outer sides of the pushing telescopic rod and the extruding telescopic rod are fixedly connected with fixed plates, and the pushing telescopic rod and the extruding telescopic rod are fixedly connected to the collecting box and the mounting plate respectively through the fixed plates.
[0013] Preferably, the crushing teeth are provided in plurality, and the plurality of crushing teeth are provided in two groups, and the two groups of crushing teeth are respectively arranged at equal distances on the outside of the crushing barrel.
[0014] (III) Beneficial effects
[0015] The utility model provides a punching and collecting device based on hardware die castings, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] (1) This punching waste collection device based on hardware die-castings, through the push-pull plate, compression box and extrusion plate, when the punching waste collection device for hardware die-castings is used, the punching waste of the hardware die-castings enters the collection box through the feed hopper, and at the same time, the two driving motors drive the driving gear to rotate clockwise and counterclockwise respectively, and the driving gear drives the crushing drum to operate through the transmission gear and the rotating shaft. At this time, the crushing teeth on the crushing drum will crush the punching waste of the hardware die-castings, and the crushed waste will accumulate in the collection box. When it accumulates to a certain level, When measuring, by starting the pushing telescopic rod and the squeezing telescopic rod, the pushing telescopic rod and the squeezing telescopic rod respectively drive the push-pull plate and the squeezing plate to place the waste in the compression box, and squeeze the waste at the same time, thereby squeezing the waste into a square structure. After extrusion, the squeezing telescopic rod drives the squeezing plate to move out of the compression box, and the pushing telescopic rod drives the push-pull plate to push the waste out of the compression box. This improves the recycling effect of the recycling equipment, and enables the waste to be directly compressed after recycling, thereby facilitating the later waste processing by the staff and reducing the labor intensity of the staff. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the collection box of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the telescopic rod for pushing materials of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a sectional view of a drive box of the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1. Support legs; 2. Bottom plate; 3. Collecting box; 301. Crushing barrel; 302. Crushing teeth; 303. Rotating shaft; 304. Transmission gear; 4. Pushing telescopic rod; 401. Push-pull plate; 5. Fixed plate; 6. Feed hopper; 7. Driving box; 8. Driving motor; 801. Driving gear; 9. Compression box; 10. Mounting plate; 11. Extrusion telescopic rod; 12. Extrusion plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] See also Figure 1-4The utility model provides a technical solution: a punching and collecting device based on hardware die-casting, comprising a bottom plate 2, one side of the bottom plate 2 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 10, one side of the mounting plate 10 is fixedly connected with an extrusion telescopic rod 11, one end of the extrusion telescopic rod 11 is fixedly connected with an extrusion plate 12, the top of the bottom plate 2 is fixedly connected with a collecting box 3, one side of the collecting box 3 is fixedly connected with a pushing telescopic rod 4, one end of the pushing telescopic rod 4 is fixedly connected with a push-pull plate 401, the front of the collecting box 3 is fixedly connected with a driving mechanism, the inner side of the collecting box 3 is movably connected with a crushing barrel 301, the outer side of the crushing barrel 301 is fixedly connected with a crushing tooth 302, both ends of the crushing barrel 301 are fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 303, one end of the rotating shaft 303 is fixedly connected with a transmission gear 304, and one side of the collecting box 3 is fixedly connected with a compression box 9.
[0024] In this embodiment, specifically, the driving mechanism includes a driving box 7, a driving motor 8 and a driving gear 801. The driving box 7 is fixedly connected to the front of the collecting box 3. The front of the driving box 7 is fixedly connected to the driving motor 8. The driving end of the driving motor 8 is fixedly connected to the driving gear 801. The driving gear 801 is meshed with the transmission gear 304. The driving motor 8 drives the driving gear 801 to rotate clockwise and counterclockwise respectively, and the driving gear 801 drives the crushing barrel 301 to operate through the transmission gear 304 and the rotating shaft 303. At this time, the crushing teeth 302 on the crushing barrel 301 will crush the punching waste of the hardware die-casting, and the crushed waste will accumulate in the collecting box 3.
[0025] In this embodiment, specifically, the bottom of the base plate 2 is fixedly connected with a support leg 1, and four support legs 1 are provided. The four support legs 1 are respectively located at the four corners of the bottom of the base plate 2. The support legs 1 enable the waste collection device to be placed more stably and less prone to vibration.
[0026] In this embodiment, specifically, a feed hopper 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the collection box 3, and the feed hopper 6 gradually becomes smaller from top to bottom, so that the waste can be collected better.
[0027] In the present embodiment, specifically, the outer sides of the pushing telescopic rod 4 and the extruding telescopic rod 11 are fixedly connected with a fixed plate 5, and the pushing telescopic rod 4 and the extruding telescopic rod 11 are respectively fixedly connected with the collecting box 3 and the mounting plate 10 through the fixed plate 5, and by starting the pushing telescopic rod 4 and the extruding telescopic rod 11, the pushing telescopic rod 4 and the extruding telescopic rod 11 respectively drive the pushing plate 401 and the extruding plate 12 to place the waste in the compression box 9, and squeeze the waste at the same time, thereby squeezing the waste into a square structure.
[0028] In this embodiment, specifically, a plurality of crushing teeth 302 are provided, and the plurality of crushing teeth 302 are provided in two groups. The two groups of crushing teeth 302 are respectively arranged equidistantly on the outside of the crushing cylinder 301. The waste can be crushed by the crushing teeth 302 so that the waste can be better squeezed into blocks.
[0029] Working principle: After the utility model is installed, first check the installation and safety protection of the utility model. When using the punching waste collection device for hardware die-castings, the punching waste of the hardware die-castings enters the collection box 3 through the feed hopper 6, and at the same time, the two drive motors 8 drive the drive gear 801 to rotate clockwise and counterclockwise respectively, and the drive gear 801 drives the crushing cylinder 301 to operate through the transmission gear 304 and the rotating shaft 303. At this time, the crushing teeth 302 on the crushing cylinder 301 will crush the punching waste of the hardware die-castings, and the crushed waste will be piled up. The waste is accumulated in the collection box 3. When a certain amount of waste is accumulated, the pushing telescopic rod 4 and the extruding telescopic rod 11 are started. At this time, the pushing telescopic rod 4 and the extruding telescopic rod 11 respectively drive the push-pull plate 401 and the extruding plate 12 to place the waste in the compression box 9 and squeeze the waste at the same time, thereby squeezing the waste into a square structure. After extrusion, the extruding telescopic rod 11 drives the extruding plate 12 to move out of the compression box 9, and the pushing telescopic rod 4 drives the push-pull plate 401 to push the waste out of the compression box 9. In this way, the use process of the utility model is completed. The utility model has a simple structure and is safe and convenient to use.
[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
[0031] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral one; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or communication with each other; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0032] Obviously, the embodiments described above are only some embodiments of the utility model, rather than all embodiments. The preferred embodiments of the utility model are given in the accompanying drawings, but they do not limit the patent scope of the utility model. The utility model can be implemented in many different forms. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the understanding of the disclosure of the utility model more thorough and comprehensive. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, for those skilled in the art, it is still possible to modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned specific implementation methods, or to replace some of the technical features therein with equivalents. Any equivalent structure made using the contents of the utility model specification and the accompanying drawings, directly or indirectly used in other related technical fields, is also within the scope of patent protection of the utility model.
Claims
1. A punching and collecting device based on a metal die casting, comprising a bottom plate (2), characterized in that: One side of the bottom plate (2) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (10), one side of the mounting plate (10) is fixedly connected to an extrusion telescopic rod (11), one end of the extrusion telescopic rod (11) is fixedly connected to an extrusion plate (12), the top of the bottom plate (2) is fixedly connected to a collection box (3), one side of the collection box (3) is fixedly connected to a push material telescopic rod (4), one end of the push material telescopic rod (4) is fixedly connected to a push-pull plate (401), the front of the collection box (3) is fixedly connected to a driving mechanism, the inner side of the collection box (3) is movably connected to a crushing barrel (301), the outer side of the crushing barrel (301) is fixedly connected to a crushing tooth (302), both ends of the crushing barrel (301) are fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (303), one end of the rotating shaft (303) is fixedly connected to a transmission gear (304), and one side of the collection box (3) is fixedly connected to a compression box (9).
2. A punching and collecting device based on metal die casting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises a driving box (7), a driving motor (8) and a driving gear (801); the driving box (7) is fixedly connected to the front of the collection box (3); the front of the driving box (7) is fixedly connected to the driving motor (8); the driving end of the driving motor (8) is fixedly connected to the driving gear (801); and the driving gear (801) is meshedly connected to the transmission gear (304).
3. According to claim 1, a punching and collecting device based on metal die castings is characterized in that: The bottom of the base plate (2) is fixedly connected with a support leg (1), and four support legs (1) are provided. The four support legs (1) are respectively located at the four corners of the bottom of the base plate (2).
4. A punching and collecting device based on metal die casting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed hopper (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the collection box (3), and the feed hopper (6) gradually becomes smaller from top to bottom.
5. The punching and collecting device based on metal die casting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer sides of the pushing telescopic rod (4) and the extruding telescopic rod (11) are fixedly connected to a fixing plate (5), and the pushing telescopic rod (4) and the extruding telescopic rod (11) are respectively fixedly connected to the collecting box (3) and the mounting plate (10) via the fixing plate (5).
6. The punching and collecting device based on metal die casting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing teeth (302) are provided in plurality, and the plurality of crushing teeth (302) are provided in two groups, and the two groups of crushing teeth (302) are respectively arranged at equal distances on the outside of the crushing cylinder (301).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
A punching and collecting device based on die-cast metal parts
CN107186044B