Multi-garbage comprehensive recovery treatment system

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multi-garbage comprehensive recovery processing system. The system comprises a first feeding conveyor, a second feeding conveyor, a third feeding conveyor, a first manual sorting table, a second manual sorting table, a first drum screen, a second drum screen, a first winnowing machine, a second winnowing machine, a first magnetic separator, a second magnetic separator, a third magnetic separator, a fourth magnetic separator, a double-shaft crusher, a vibrating feeder and a jaw crusher which are matched with one another, an intelligent sorting machine, an impact crusher and a circular vibrating screen. According to the multi-garbage comprehensive recovery treatment system disclosed by the utility model, comprehensive recovery treatment of construction garbage, decoration garbage and large garbage can be realized.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of garbage recycling and processing, in particular to a multi-garbage comprehensive recycling and processing system. Background Art

[0002] With the development of society, construction waste, decoration waste and large waste, as by-products of social construction and development, have seriously affected the urban and rural living environment.

[0003] At present, construction waste, decoration waste and large-sized waste are recycled and processed separately through independently set construction waste recycling and processing systems, decoration waste recycling and processing systems and large-sized waste recycling and processing systems. However, some processes of construction waste and decoration waste are repeated during the recycling and processing. Therefore, there is a waste of equipment resources when separately processing construction waste and decoration waste through independently set construction waste recycling and processing systems and decoration waste recycling and processing systems.

[0004] In view of the existence of the above problems, it is necessary to study a multi-waste comprehensive recycling and treatment system, which can realize the comprehensive recycling and treatment of construction waste, decoration waste and large waste, and help save equipment resources. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a multi-waste comprehensive recycling and processing system, which can realize the comprehensive recycling and processing of construction waste, decoration waste and large-sized waste, and is helpful to save equipment resources.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the solution of the utility model is:

[0007] A multi-garbage comprehensive recycling and processing system, which includes a first feeding conveyor, a second feeding conveyor, a third feeding conveyor, a first manual sorting platform, a second manual sorting platform, a first drum screen, a second drum screen, a first air separator, a second air separator, a first magnetic separator, a second magnetic separator, a third magnetic separator, a fourth magnetic separator, a double-shaft crusher, a vibrating feeder, a jaw crusher, an intelligent separator, an impact crusher and a circular vibrating screen; the first feeding conveyor is connected to the feeding end of the double-shaft crusher, the discharging end of the double-shaft crusher is connected to the feeding end of the first magnetic separator, the non-magnetic material discharging end of the first magnetic separator is connected to the light combustible material storage area through a belt conveyor, and the second feeding conveyor is connected to the light combustible material storage area through a belt conveyor. The material conveyor is connected to the feeding end of the bar screen, the discharging end of the screened material of the bar screen is connected to the first manual sorting platform through a belt conveyor, the discharging end of the screened material of the bar screen is connected to the feeding end of the first drum screen through a belt conveyor, the discharging end of the screened material of the first drum screen is connected to the feeding end of the second magnetic separator, the discharging end of the screened material of the first drum screen is connected to the feeding end of the third magnetic separator, the discharging end of the non-magnetic material of the second magnetic separator is connected to the feeding end of the first air separator, the discharging end of the light material of the first air separator is connected to the light combustible material storage area through a belt conveyor, the discharging end of the heavy material of the first air separator is connected to the feeding end of the intelligent separator through a belt conveyor, and the non-magnetic material of the third magnetic separator is connected to the feeding end of the second magnetic separator. The discharging end is connected to the feeding end of the second drum screen, the discharging end of the screened material of the second drum screen is connected to the feeding end of the second air separator, the discharging end of the screened material of the second drum screen is connected to the slag storage area through a belt conveyor, the discharging end of the light material of the second air separator is connected to the light combustible material storage area through a belt conveyor, the discharging end of the heavy material of the second air separator is connected to the feeding end of the intelligent sorting machine through a belt conveyor, the third feeding conveyor is connected to the second manual sorting platform, the second manual sorting platform and the first manual sorting platform are respectively connected to the feeding end of the vibrating feeder through belt conveyors, the discharging end of the vibrating feeder is connected to the feeding end of the jaw crusher, and the discharging end of the jaw crusher is connected to the fourth magnetic separator The feeding end of the fourth magnetic separator is connected to the feeding end of the intelligent separator, the first discharging end of the intelligent separator is connected to the light combustible material storage area through a belt conveyor, the second discharging end of the intelligent separator is connected to the feeding end of the impact crusher through a belt conveyor, the discharging end of the impact crusher is connected to the feeding end of the circular vibrating screen, the first discharging end of the circular vibrating screen is connected to the coarse aggregate storage area through a belt conveyor, the second discharging end of the circular vibrating screen is connected to the medium aggregate storage area through a belt conveyor, the third discharging end of the circular vibrating screen is connected to the fine aggregate storage area through a belt conveyor, and the fourth discharging end of the circular vibrating screen is connected to the feeding end of the impact crusher through a belt conveyor.

[0008] The first feed conveyor, the second feed conveyor and the third feed conveyor are all chain conveyors.

[0009] The discharging end of the vibrating feeder is matched with a bidirectional belt conveyor, and the two ends of the bidirectional belt conveyor are respectively connected to the feeding end of the second drum screen and the feeding end of the jaw crusher.

[0010] The belt conveyor is a closed belt conveyor.

[0011] The first manual sorting platform is arranged above the belt conveyor connected to the light material discharge end of the first air separator; the second manual sorting platform is arranged above the belt conveyor connected to the light material discharge end of the second air separator.

[0012] The first discharging end of the circular vibrating screen is connected to the coarse aggregate storage area through a belt conveyor and a first light matter separator, and the second discharging end of the circular vibrating screen is connected to the medium aggregate storage area through a belt conveyor and a second light matter separator.

[0013] After adopting the above scheme, the multi-waste comprehensive recycling and treatment system of the utility model can realize the comprehensive recycling and treatment of construction waste, decoration waste and large garbage. Moreover, the utility model can share the vibrating feeder, jaw crusher, fourth magnetic separator, intelligent sorting machine, impact crusher and circular vibrating screen for recycling construction waste and decoration waste, effectively reducing equipment investment, and reducing construction land occupation and energy consumption. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a principle block diagram of the utility model.

[0015] Description of labels:

[0016] The first feeding conveyor 1, the second feeding conveyor 2, the third feeding conveyor 3, the first manual sorting platform 4, the second manual sorting platform 5, the first drum screen 6, the second drum screen 7, the first air separator 8, the second air separator 9, the first magnetic separator 10, the second magnetic separator 11, the third magnetic separator 12, the fourth magnetic separator 13, the double-shaft crusher 14, the vibrating feeder 15, the jaw crusher 16, the impact crusher 17, the circular vibrating screen 18, the light combustible material storage area 19, the slag storage area 20, the coarse aggregate storage area 21, the medium aggregate storage area 22, the fine aggregate storage area 23, the bidirectional belt conveyor 24, the intelligent sorting machine 25, the first light material separator 26, the second light material separator 27. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] In order to further explain the technical solution of the present utility model, the present utility model is described in detail below through specific embodiments.

[0018] like Figure 1As shown, the utility model discloses a multi-garbage comprehensive recycling and processing system, which includes a first feeding conveyor 1, a second feeding conveyor 2, a third feeding conveyor 3, a first manual sorting platform 4, a second manual sorting platform 5, a first drum screen 6, a second drum screen 7, a first air separator 8, a second air separator 9, a first magnetic separator 10, a second magnetic separator 11, a third magnetic separator 12, a fourth magnetic separator 13, a double-shaft crusher 14, a vibrating feeder 15, a jaw crusher 16, an intelligent sorting machine 25, an impact crusher 17 and a circular vibrating screen 18, an intelligent;Among them, the first feeding conveyor 1 is connected to the feeding end of the double-shaft crusher 14, the discharging end of the double-shaft crusher 14 is connected to the feeding end of the first magnetic separator 10, the non-magnetic material discharging end of the first magnetic separator 10 is connected to the light combustible material storage area 19 through a belt conveyor, the second feeding conveyor 2 is connected to the feeding end of the bar screen, the screened material discharging end of the bar screen is connected to the first manual sorting platform 4 through a belt conveyor, the screened material discharging end of the bar screen is connected to the feeding end of the first drum screen 6 through a belt conveyor, the screened material discharging end of the first drum screen 6 is connected to the feeding end of the second magnetic separator 11, and the screened material discharging end of the first drum screen 6 is connected to the feeding end of the second magnetic separator 11. The feed end of the third magnetic separator 12 is connected, the non-magnetic material discharge end of the second magnetic separator 11 is connected to the feed end of the first air separator 8, the light material discharge end of the first air separator 8 is connected to the light combustible material storage area 19 through a belt conveyor, the heavy material discharge end of the first air separator 8 is connected to the feed end of the intelligent sorting machine 25 through a belt conveyor, the non-magnetic material discharge end of the third magnetic separator 12 is connected to the feed end of the second drum screen 7, the screened material discharge end of the second drum screen 7 is connected to the feed end of the second air separator 9, the screened material discharge end of the second drum screen 7 is connected to the slag storage area 20 through a belt conveyor, and the light material of the second air separator 9 is connected to the storage area 20. The discharge end is connected to the light combustible material storage area 19 through a belt conveyor, the heavy material discharge end of the second air separator 9 is connected to the feed end of the intelligent sorting machine 25 through a belt conveyor, the third feed conveyor 3 is connected to the second manual sorting platform 5, the second manual sorting platform 5 and the first manual sorting platform 4 are respectively connected to the feed end of the vibrating feeder 15 through belt conveyors, the discharge end of the vibrating feeder 15 is connected to the feed end of the jaw crusher 16, the discharge end of the jaw crusher 16 is connected to the feed end of the fourth magnetic separator 13, the discharge end of the fourth magnetic separator 13 is connected to the feed end of the intelligent sorting machine 25, and the first discharge end of the intelligent sorting machine 25 is connected to the feed end of the fourth magnetic separator 13. The belt conveyor is connected to the light combustible storage area 19, the second discharge end of the intelligent sorter 25 is connected to the feed end of the impact crusher 17 through the belt conveyor, the discharge end of the impact crusher 17 is connected to the feed end of the circular vibrating screen 18, the first discharge end of the circular vibrating screen 18 is connected to the coarse aggregate storage area 21 through the belt conveyor, the second discharge end of the circular vibrating screen 18 is connected to the medium aggregate storage area 22 through the belt conveyor, the third discharge end of the circular vibrating screen 18 is connected to the fine aggregate storage area 23 through the belt conveyor, and the fourth discharge end of the circular vibrating screen 18 is connected to the feed end of the impact crusher 17 through the belt conveyor.;

[0019] The utility model is a multi-waste comprehensive recycling and processing system that can realize the comprehensive recycling and processing of construction waste, decoration waste and large waste; the specific working method is as follows:

[0020] For construction waste:

[0021] 1. Put the construction waste into the third feeding conveyor 3 and convey it to the second manual sorting platform 5 by the third feeding conveyor 3, and manually sort out the sundries and wooden boards in the construction waste at the second manual sorting platform 5;

[0022] 2. The construction waste that has been manually sorted is transported by the vibrating feeder 15 to the jaw crusher 16 for crushing to obtain primary waste crushed materials; the primary waste crushed materials are firstly passed through the fourth magnetic separator 13 to remove the magnetic materials and then sorted by the intelligent sorting machine 25 to obtain aggregate waste materials and mixed light material materials; the mixed light material materials are sent to the light combustible storage area 19 for storage; the aggregate waste materials are transported to the impact crusher 17 for crushing to obtain mixed aggregates; the mixed aggregates are sent to the circular vibrating screen 1 8 is screened, wherein the coarse aggregate (particle size greater than 20 mm and less than or equal to 31.5 mm) in the mixed aggregate is sent to the coarse aggregate storage area 21 for storage, the medium aggregate (particle size greater than 10 mm and less than or equal to 20 mm) in the mixed aggregate is sent to the medium aggregate storage area 22 for storage, the fine aggregate (particle size less than or equal to 10 mm) in the mixed aggregate is sent to the fine aggregate storage area 23 for storage, and the aggregate with too large particle size (particle size greater than 31.5 mm) in the mixed aggregate is sent back to the impact crusher 17 for re-crushing.

[0023] For renovation waste:

[0024] (1) Put the decoration waste into the second feeding conveyor 2 and convey it to the bar screen for screening by the second feeding conveyor 2;

[0025] (2) The oversize material (with a particle size greater than or equal to 200 mm) screened by the bar screen is first sent to the first manual sorting station 4 to manually sort out the debris in the oversize material screened by the bar screen, and then is transported to the jaw crusher 16 by the vibrating feeder 15 for crushing to obtain primary garbage crushed material;

[0026] (3) The undersize (particle size less than 200 mm) screened by the bar screen is sent to the first drum screen 6 for screening; the oversize (particle size greater than or equal to 70 mm) screened by the first drum screen 6 is first passed through the second magnetic separator 11 to remove the magnetic material and then passed through the first air separator 8 to be separated into the first heavy material and the first light material. The first light material is sent to the light material combustible storage area for storage, and the first heavy material is sent to the intelligent separator 25; the undersize (particle size less than 70 mm) screened by the first drum screen 6 is first passed through the third magnetic separator 12 to remove the magnetic material and then passed through the second drum screen 7 for screening; the undersize (particle size less than 20 mm) screened by the second drum screen 7 is sent to the slag storage area 20 for storage, and the oversize (particle size greater than or equal to 20 mm) screened by the second drum screen 7 is separated into the second heavy material and the second light material by the second air separator 9. The second light material is sent to the light material combustible storage area for storage, and the second heavy material is sent to the intelligent separator 25;

[0027] (4) The intelligent sorting machine 25 screens the primary garbage crushing material, the first heavy material and the second heavy material to obtain aggregate garbage material and mixed light material; the mixed light material is sent to the light combustible material storage area 19 for storage; the aggregate garbage material is transported to the impact crusher 17 for crushing to obtain mixed aggregate; the mixed aggregate is sent to the circular vibrating screen 18 for screening, wherein the coarse aggregate (particle size greater than 20 mm and less than or equal to 31.5 mm) in the mixed aggregate is sent to the coarse aggregate storage area 21 for storage, the medium aggregate (particle size greater than 10 mm and less than or equal to 20 mm) in the mixed aggregate is sent to the medium aggregate storage area 22 for storage, the fine aggregate (particle size less than or equal to 10 mm) in the mixed aggregate is sent to the fine aggregate storage area 23 for storage, and the aggregate with too large particle size (particle size greater than 31.5 mm) in the mixed aggregate is sent back to the impact crusher 17 for re-crushing.

[0028] For bulky waste:

[0029] ① Put the large pieces of garbage into the first feeding conveyor 1 and convey them to the double-shaft crusher 14 for crushing;

[0030] ② The large-sized garbage crushed by the double-shaft crusher 14 is then passed through the first magnetic separator 10 to remove the magnetic material, thereby obtaining the large-sized garbage light-matter materials, which are then sent to the light-matter combustible material storage area 19 for storage.

[0031] In an embodiment of the utility model, the first feed conveyor 1, the second feed conveyor 2 and the third feed conveyor 3 all adopt chain conveyors, which have the advantage of strong conveying capacity, so that the first feed conveyor 1, the second feed conveyor 2 and the third feed conveyor 3 can better convey large garbage, decoration garbage and construction garbage respectively.

[0032] In the embodiment of the utility model, the discharging end of the vibrating feeder 15 is matched with a bidirectional belt conveyor 24, and the two ends of the bidirectional belt conveyor 24 are respectively connected to the feeding end of the second drum screen 7 and the feeding end of the jaw crusher 16. In this way, if the material conveyed by the vibrating feeder 15 (such as construction waste that has been manually sorted, decoration waste that has been screened by a bar screen and manually sorted) has a large amount of slag, the material output by the vibrating feeder 15 is sent to the second drum screen 7 by the bidirectional belt conveyor 24 for screening to remove the slag; if the material conveyed by the vibrating feeder 15 (such as construction waste that has been manually sorted, decoration waste that has been screened by a bar screen and manually sorted) has a small amount of slag, the material output by the vibrating feeder 15 is sent to the jaw crusher 16 by the bidirectional belt conveyor 24 for crushing.

[0033] In the embodiment of the utility model, the first manual sorting station 4 is arranged above the belt conveyor connected to the light material discharge end of the first air separator 8, so that the combustible light material manually sorted out at the first manual sorting station 4 can be directly transported to the light combustible material storage area 19 for storage through the belt conveyor, reducing the workload of transportation. Similarly, the second manual sorting station 5 is arranged above the belt conveyor connected to the light material discharge end of the second air separator 9, so that the combustible light material manually sorted out at the second manual sorting station 5 can be directly transported to the light combustible material storage area 19 for storage through the belt conveyor, reducing the workload of transportation.

[0034] In an embodiment of the present utility model, the intelligent sorting machine 25 is an AI intelligent sorting machine (an existing device), which sorts out different materials through image recognition. The current sorting efficiency of the AI ​​intelligent sorting machine can reach 90%; further, the intelligent sorting machine can cooperate with manual sorting to further improve the sorting efficiency.

[0035] In the embodiment of the utility model, the first discharge end of the circular vibrating screen 18 can be connected to the coarse aggregate storage area 21 through a belt conveyor and a first light matter separator 26, and the first light matter separator 26 can purify the coarse aggregate; and the second discharge end of the circular vibrating screen 18 can be connected to the medium aggregate storage area 22 through a belt conveyor and a second light matter separator 27, and the second light matter separator 27 can purify the medium aggregate. The coarse aggregate and the medium aggregate can be directly sold as recycled concrete aggregate, and the fine aggregate can be used as recycled brick base material for brick making or directly as fine material. The mixed light material, the first light material, the second light material and the large garbage light material can be used as fuel.

[0036] In the embodiment of the utility model, the belt conveyor used in the utility model is a closed belt conveyor, which has the function of preventing dust from flying around, thereby effectively reducing the dust flying around when the multi-garbage comprehensive recycling and processing system of the utility model is working, and improving the working environment.

[0037] In summary, the multi-waste comprehensive recycling and treatment system of the utility model can realize the comprehensive recycling and treatment of construction waste, decoration waste and large garbage, and the utility model can share the vibrating feeder 15, jaw crusher 16, fourth magnetic separator 13, intelligent sorting machine 25, impact crusher 17 and circular vibrating screen 18 for recycling construction waste and decoration waste, effectively reducing equipment investment, and reducing construction land and energy consumption.

[0038] The above embodiments and drawings do not limit the product form and style of the present utility model. Any appropriate changes or modifications made by ordinary technicians in the relevant technical field should be deemed to be within the patent scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A multi-waste comprehensive recycling and processing system, characterized by: It includes a first feeding conveyor, a second feeding conveyor, a third feeding conveyor, a first manual sorting platform, a second manual sorting platform, a first drum screen, a second drum screen, a first air separator, a second air separator, a first magnetic separator, a second magnetic separator, a third magnetic separator, a fourth magnetic separator, a double-shaft crusher, a vibrating feeder, a jaw crusher, an intelligent separator, an impact crusher and a circular vibrating screen; The first feed conveyor is connected to the feed end of the double-shaft crusher, the discharge end of the double-shaft crusher is connected to the feed end of the first magnetic separator, and the non-magnetic material discharge end of the first magnetic separator is connected to the light combustible storage area through a belt conveyor. The second feed conveyor is connected to the feed end of the bar screen, the screened material discharge end of the bar screen is connected to the first manual sorting table through a belt conveyor, the screened material discharge end of the bar screen is connected to the feed end of the first drum screen through a belt conveyor, the screened material discharge end of the first drum screen is connected to the feed end of the second magnetic separator, the screened material discharge end of the first drum screen is connected to the feed end of the third magnetic separator, the non-magnetic material discharge end of the second magnetic separator is connected to the feed end of the first air separator, and the light material discharge end of the first air separator is connected to the light combustible material discharge end through a belt conveyor. The heavy material discharge end of the first air separator is connected to the feed end of the intelligent separator through a belt conveyor, the non-magnetic material discharge end of the third magnetic separator is connected to the feed end of the second drum screen, the oversize material discharge end of the second drum screen is connected to the feed end of the second air separator, the undersize material discharge end of the second drum screen is connected to the slag storage area through a belt conveyor, the light material discharge end of the second air separator is connected to the light combustible material storage area through a belt conveyor, and the heavy material discharge end of the second air separator is connected to the feed end of the intelligent separator through a belt conveyor. The third feeding conveyor is connected to the second manual sorting platform, the second manual sorting platform and the first manual sorting platform are respectively connected to the feeding end of the vibrating feeder through belt conveyors, the discharging end of the vibrating feeder is connected to the feeding end of the jaw crusher, the discharging end of the jaw crusher is connected to the feeding end of the fourth magnetic separator, and the discharging end of the fourth magnetic separator is connected to the feeding end of the intelligent separator. The first discharging end of the intelligent sorting machine is connected to the light combustible material storage area through a belt conveyor, the second discharging end of the intelligent sorting machine is connected to the feeding end of the impact crusher through a belt conveyor, the discharging end of the impact crusher is connected to the feeding end of the circular vibrating screen, the first discharging end of the circular vibrating screen is connected to the coarse aggregate storage area through a belt conveyor, the second discharging end of the circular vibrating screen is connected to the medium aggregate storage area through a belt conveyor, the third discharging end of the circular vibrating screen is connected to the fine aggregate storage area through a belt conveyor, and the fourth discharging end of the circular vibrating screen is connected to the feeding end of the impact crusher through a belt conveyor.

2. A multi-waste comprehensive recycling and treatment system as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The first feed conveyor, the second feed conveyor and the third feed conveyor are all chain conveyors.

3. A multi-waste comprehensive recycling and treatment system as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The discharging end of the vibrating feeder is matched with a bidirectional belt conveyor, and the two ends of the bidirectional belt conveyor are respectively connected to the feeding end of the second drum screen and the feeding end of the jaw crusher.

4. The multi-waste comprehensive recycling and treatment system as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The belt conveyor is a closed belt conveyor.

5. The multi-waste comprehensive recycling and treatment system as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The first manual sorting platform is arranged above the belt conveyor connected to the light material discharge end of the first air separator; the second manual sorting platform is arranged above the belt conveyor connected to the light material discharge end of the second air separator.

6. The multi-waste comprehensive recycling and treatment system as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The first discharging end of the circular vibrating screen is connected to the coarse aggregate storage area through a belt conveyor and a first light matter separator, and the second discharging end of the circular vibrating screen is connected to the medium aggregate storage area through a belt conveyor and a second light matter separator.

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