Conveying and screening mechanism for spray tower
By designing a conveying screening mechanism for the spray tower, using a vibration screening machine driven by a conveyor belt and a servo motor, the problem of low efficiency of traditional manual addition is solved, efficient screening and conveying of raw materials is achieved, and the operation of the spray tower is improved. Efficiency and accuracy.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323098770.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-11-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-11-16
AI Technical Summary
The traditional spray tower raw material supply method is manual addition, which is low in efficiency and prone to errors, which affects the normal operation of the equipment. An automated conveying and screening mechanism is needed to ensure the stable supply of raw materials.
A conveying screening mechanism for spray towers is designed, including a conveyor belt and an adjustment mechanism, which can realize the screening of raw materials by driving the roller shaft and vibrating block through the servo motor, and the conveying of raw materials to a high place by adjusting the height of the support frame. Screening.
It realizes efficient screening and transportation of raw materials, ensures that the fine powder of raw materials passes through the filter screen, and improves the operation efficiency and accuracy of the spray tower.
Smart Images

Figure CN222306379U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of chemical industry, in particular to a conveying and screening mechanism for a spray tower. Background Art
[0002] The traditional way of supplying raw materials to the spray tower is to add raw materials manually, which is not only inefficient but also prone to errors, affecting the normal operation of the spray tower. Therefore, modern spray towers usually use automated conveying and screening mechanisms to ensure a stable supply of raw materials. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to provide a conveying and screening mechanism for a spray tower, which facilitates the use of a conveyor belt to transport hard alloy raw materials by adjusting the height of a support frame through an adjusting mechanism, and finally uses a vibrating screening machine for screening.
[0004] The technical problems solved by the utility model are:
[0005] How to transport carbide raw materials from low to high for screening. By adjusting the height of the support frame, it is convenient to transport from low to high, and screen through the screening mechanism to filter out finer powder through the filter.
[0006] The purpose of the utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0007] A conveying and screening mechanism for a spray tower comprises a feed bin, a conveying assembly and a barrel. The conveying assembly is used to convey a cemented carbide raw material in the feed bin to the barrel. The conveying assembly comprises a conveyor belt; and the conveying assembly also comprises an adjusting mechanism for controlling the height of the end of the conveyor belt to achieve its angle adjustment.
[0008] As a further solution of the utility model: a screening assembly for screening the cemented carbide raw material is arranged between the material barrel and the conveying assembly, the screening assembly comprises a base, a fixed plate is connected to the base, a servo motor is connected to one side of the fixed plate, and a driving end of the servo motor extends to the other side of the fixed plate and is connected to a roller shaft;
[0009] The roller shaft is provided with a long convex strip, the base is connected with a plurality of compression springs, the other end of the compression spring is connected to the bottom of the connecting plate, the bottom of the connecting plate is connected with a vibration block, the vibration block cooperates with the long convex strip to drive the connecting plate to vibrate up and down, the connecting plate is connected with a screening frame, a filter screen is provided in the screening frame, and a lower material bin is provided on the screening frame.
[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: a material discharge port is provided on the material discharge bin, the material discharge port is opened to penetrate the bottom of the material discharge bin, and one side of the material discharge port is arc-shaped.
[0011] As a further solution of the utility model: the adjusting mechanism includes two support plates, each of which is connected to two mutually symmetrical first support rods, and the two support plates are provided with mutually symmetrical first fixing rods, each of which has two ends that are respectively connected to the first support rod, a sleeve rod is sleeved on the first support rod, and the support plate is connected to the second support rod, the second support rod is located between the two first support rods, the second support rod is rotatably connected to the first bevel gear, the second support rod is threadedly connected to a screw, the middle of the screw is connected to a second fixing rod, the two ends of the second fixing rod are respectively connected to the sleeve rod, one side of the second support rod is connected to a mounting bracket, the mounting bracket is connected to a driving motor, the driving end of the driving motor is connected to a connecting shaft, and the connecting shaft is connected to two mutually symmetrical second bevel gears, the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear, the sleeve rod is connected to the mounting plate, and a fixed bracket is provided at the bottom of the other end of the conveyor belt.
[0012] As a further solution of the utility model: the screening frame is provided with a long opening adapted to the lower material bin.
[0013] As a further solution of the utility model: a feed bin is connected to one side of the fixed bracket, and two supporting legs are connected to the bottom of the feed bin.
[0014] As a further solution of the utility model: a notch is provided on one side of the feed bin close to the fixed bracket.
[0015] As a further solution of the utility model: a discharge pipe is connected to one side of the screening frame.
[0016] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0017] Drive the servo motor, the roller will press against the vibration block, and the connecting plate will move back due to the rebound force of the compression spring, thereby achieving the vibration effect, and filtering through the filter net in the screening frame, so that the screened and separated raw materials enter the barrel through the discharge pipe;
[0018] By driving the driving motor in the adjustment mechanism, the second bevel gear will drive the first bevel gear to rotate, and the screw in the first bevel gear will move upward, so that the support frame can be adjusted to a suitable height to convey the raw materials. The raw materials are placed in the feed bin and transported by a conveyor belt to the lower bin and introduced into the screening frame. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 is the positional relationship of the screening components of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the screening assembly of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the second support rod and the first bevel gear of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the conveying assembly of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 6 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0026] In the figure: 1. Platform;
[0027] 2. Screening assembly; 201. Base; 202. Fixing plate; 203. Servo motor; 204. Roller; 205. Compression spring; 206. Vibrating block; 207. Connecting plate; 208. Screening rack; 209. Lower bin; 210. Discharging pipe; 211. Filter screen; 212. Long convex strip;
[0028] 3. Material barrel;
[0029] 4. Conveying assembly; 401. Support plate; 402. First support rod; 403. Sleeve rod; 404. First fixing rod; 405. Second support rod; 406. First bevel gear; 407. Screw rod; 408. Second fixing rod; 409. Mounting bracket; 410. Driving motor; 411. Second bevel gear; 412. Coupling shaft; 413. Mounting plate; 414. Conveyor belt; 415. Fixed bracket;
[0030] 5. Feed silo. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0032] For example, see Figure 1-6As shown, the utility model includes a feed bin 5, a conveying assembly 4 and a barrel 3. The conveying assembly 4 is used to convey the cemented carbide raw material in the feed bin 5 to the barrel 3. The conveying assembly 4 includes a conveyor belt 414; and the conveying assembly 4 also includes an adjustment mechanism for controlling the height of the end of the conveyor belt 414 to achieve its angle adjustment.
[0033] During specific implementation, after the conveying is completed, screening is required. At this time, the servo motor 203 needs to be driven, and the roller 204 will rotate with the drive of the servo motor 203. The long ridge 212 on the roller 204 will support the vibration block 206, and the connecting plate 207 will move upward. However, due to the compression spring 205 between the connecting plate 207 and the base 201, after the position of the long ridge 212 on the roller 204 is turned, it will move back due to the rebound force of the compression spring 205, causing the connecting plate 207 to move downward. Every time the roller 204 rotates, the connecting plate 207 will move back and forth to achieve a vibration effect. The cemented carbide raw material in the lower bin 209 enters the screening frame 208 through the lower material port, and is filtered by the filter screen 211 in the screening frame 208, so that the screened and separated raw materials are introduced into the material barrel 3 through the discharge pipe 210.
[0034] Specifically, a screening component 2 for screening the cemented carbide raw material is arranged between the barrel 3 and the conveying component 4, the screening component 2 includes a base 201, a fixed plate 202 is connected to the base 201, a servo motor 203 is connected to one side of the fixed plate 202, a driving end of the servo motor 203 extends to the other side of the fixed plate 202 and is connected to a roller 204, and a platform 1 is arranged at the bottom of the barrel 3;
[0035] A long convex strip 212 is arranged on the roller shaft 204, and a plurality of compression springs 205 are connected to the base 201. The other end of the compression spring 205 is connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 207. A vibration block 206 is connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 207. The vibration block 206 cooperates with the long convex strip 212 to drive the connecting plate 207 to vibrate up and down. A screening frame 208 is connected to the connecting plate 207. A filter screen 211 is arranged in the screening frame 208. A lower material bin 209 is arranged on the screening frame 208. The compression spring 205 is used to achieve a vibration effect through the long convex strip 212 and the vibration block 206, so that the cemented carbide raw materials in the screening frame 208 are screened.
[0036] Specifically, the discharge port is opened to penetrate the bottom of the discharge bin 209 , and one side of the discharge port is arc-shaped, so as to facilitate the cemented carbide raw materials transported by the conveyor belt 414 to be introduced into the screening rack 208 through the discharge bin 209 .
[0037] For example 2, please refer to Figure 1-6In the embodiment 1, the adjustment mechanism includes two support plates 401, each support plate 401 is connected to two mutually symmetrical first support rods 402, the two support plates 401 are provided with mutually symmetrical first fixing rods 404, both ends of the first fixing rods 404 are respectively connected to the first support rods 402, the first support rods 402 are sleeved with sleeve rods 403, the support plates 401 are connected to second support rods 405, the second support rods 405 are located between the two first support rods 402, the second support rods 405 are rotatably connected to the first bevel gear 406, and the second support rods 40 A screw rod 407 is threadedly connected, a second fixing rod 408 is connected in the middle of the screw rod 407, both ends of the second fixing rod 408 are connected to the sleeve rod 403 respectively, a mounting frame 409 is connected to one side of the second support rod 405, a driving motor 410 is connected to the mounting frame 409, a connecting shaft 412 is connected to the driving end of the driving motor 410, two second symmetrical bevel gears 411 are connected to the connecting shaft 412, the second bevel gears 411 are meshed and connected with the first bevel gear 406, a mounting plate 413 is connected to the sleeve rod 403, and a fixing bracket 415 is provided at the bottom of the other end of the conveyor belt 414.
[0038] During specific implementation, before the raw materials are transported, it is necessary to drive the drive motor 410. The drive motor 410 drives the second bevel gears 411 on both sides to rotate, and the second bevel gears 411 will drive the first bevel gear 406 to rotate, and the screw 407 in the first bevel gear 406 will move upward, and the second fixed rod 408 on the screw 407 will drive the sleeve rods 403 on both sides to slide on the first support rod 402, so that the support frame can be adjusted to a suitable height for conveying raw materials, and the raw materials are placed on the conveyor belt 414 through the slot on one side through the feed bin 5, and the raw materials are transported by the conveyor belt 414 through the lower bin 209 into the screening rack 208.
[0039] Specifically, a long opening adapted to the lower material bin 209 is provided on the screening rack 208 , so as to facilitate the introduction of the raw materials in the lower material bin 209 into the screening rack 208 .
[0040] Specifically, one side of the fixed bracket 415 is connected to the feed bin 5, and the bottom of the feed bin 5 is connected to two supporting legs.
[0041] Specifically, a slot is provided on one side of the feed bin 5 close to the fixed bracket 415 , so as to facilitate the transfer of the raw materials in the feed bin 5 to the conveyor belt 414 .
[0042] Specifically, a discharge pipe 210 is connected to one side of the screening frame 208 to facilitate the transportation of the raw materials into the material barrel 3 .
[0043] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: after the conveying is completed, screening is required, and the servo motor 203 needs to be driven at this time, and the roller shaft 204 will rotate with the drive of the servo motor 203, and the long convex strip 212 on the roller shaft 204 will support the vibration block 206, and the connecting plate 207 will move upward, but because of the compression spring 205 between the connecting plate 207 and the base 201, after the position of the long convex strip 212 on the roller shaft 204 is turned, it will move back due to the rebound force of the compression spring 205, causing the connecting plate 207 to move downward, and each time the roller shaft 204 rotates, the connecting plate 207 will perform a reciprocating motion to achieve a vibration effect, and the cemented carbide raw material in the lower bin 209 enters the screening frame 208 through the lower material port, and is filtered by the filter screen 211 in the screening frame 208, so that the screened and separated raw materials are introduced into the material barrel 3 through the discharge pipe 210.
[0044] Before the raw materials are transported, it is necessary to drive the driving motor 410. The driving motor 410 drives the second bevel gears 411 on both sides to rotate, and the second bevel gears 411 will drive the first bevel gear 406 to rotate, and the screw 407 in the first bevel gear 406 will move upward, and the second fixed rod 408 on the screw 407 will drive the sleeve rods 403 on both sides to slide on the first support rod 402, so that the support frame can be adjusted to a suitable height for conveying raw materials, and the raw materials are placed on the conveyor belt 414 through the slot on one side through the feed bin 5, and the conveyor belt 414 is used to transport the raw materials through the lower bin 209 into the screening rack 208.
[0045] The above is a detailed description of an embodiment of the utility model, but the content is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and cannot be considered to limit the scope of implementation of the utility model. All equivalent changes and improvements made within the scope of application of the utility model should still fall within the scope of the patent coverage of the utility model.
Claims
1. A conveying and screening mechanism for a spray tower, comprising a feed bin (5), a conveying assembly (4) and a barrel (3), wherein the conveying assembly (4) is used to convey a cemented carbide raw material in the feed bin (5) to the barrel (3), and is characterized in that: The conveying assembly (4) comprises a conveyor belt (414); and the conveying assembly (4) further comprises an adjustment mechanism for controlling the height of the end of the conveyor belt (414) to achieve angle adjustment thereof; a screening assembly (2) for screening hard alloy raw materials is arranged between the material barrel (3) and the conveying assembly (4); the screening assembly (2) comprises a base (201); a fixing plate (202) is connected to the base (201); a servo motor (203) is connected to one side of the fixing plate (202); a driving end of the servo motor (203) extends to the other side of the fixing plate (202) and is connected to a roller shaft (204); The roller shaft (204) is provided with a long convex strip (212), the base (201) is connected to a plurality of compression springs (205), the other end of the compression spring (205) is connected to the bottom of the connecting plate (207), the bottom of the connecting plate (207) is connected to a vibration block (206), the vibration block (206) cooperates with the long convex strip (212) to drive the connecting plate (207) to vibrate up and down, the connecting plate (207) is connected to a screening frame (208), a filter screen (211) is provided in the screening frame (208), and a lower material bin (209) is provided on the screening frame (208).
2. A conveying and screening mechanism for a spray tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material discharge bin (209) is provided with a material discharge opening, the material discharge opening is opened to penetrate the bottom of the material discharge bin (209), and one side of the material discharge opening is arc-shaped.
3. A conveying and screening mechanism for a spray tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism comprises two support plates (401), each of the support plates (401) being connected to two mutually symmetrical first support rods (402), the two support plates (401) being provided with mutually symmetrical first fixing rods (404), the two ends of the first fixing rods (404) being respectively connected to the first support rods (402), the first support rods (402) being sleeved with sleeve rods (403), the support plates (401) being connected to second support rods (405), the second support rods (405) being located between the two first support rods (402), the second support rods (405) being rotatably connected to a first bevel gear (406), the second support rods (405) being threadedly connected to a screw ( 407), a second fixing rod (408) is connected in the middle of the screw rod (407), and both ends of the second fixing rod (408) are respectively connected to the sleeve rod (403), a mounting frame (409) is connected to one side of the second support rod (405), and a driving motor (410) is connected to the mounting frame (409), and a connecting shaft (412) is connected to the driving end of the driving motor (410), and two second bevel gears (411) symmetrical to each other are connected to the connecting shaft (412), and the second bevel gears (411) are meshingly connected with the first bevel gear (406), and a mounting plate (413) is connected to the sleeve rod (403), and a fixing bracket (415) is provided at the bottom of the other end of the conveyor belt (414).
4. A conveying and screening mechanism for a spray tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screening frame (208) is provided with a long opening adapted to fit the lower material bin (209).
5. A conveying and screening mechanism for a spray tower according to claim 3, characterized in that: A feed bin (5) is connected to one side of the fixed bracket (415), and two supporting legs are connected to the bottom of the feed bin (5).
6. A conveying and screening mechanism for a spray tower according to claim 5, characterized in that: The feed bin (5) is provided with a notch on one side close to the fixed bracket (415).
7. A conveying and screening mechanism for a spray tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge pipe (210) is connected to one side of the screening frame (208).