One-time formed valve clack grinding device

By designing a valve disc grinding device that automatically and quantitatively distributes grinding, the problem of manual weighing and distributing grinding in the prior art is solved, and convenient grinding and operation efficiency is improved.

CN222308527UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-07SHANGHAI SHENJIANG TESTING TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421189586.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-29
Publication Date
2025-01-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing valve disc grinders, operators need to manually apply the grinding sand evenly on the grinding disc and pre-weight the grinding sand through an electronic scale. The process is cumbersome and inconvenient.

Method used

A single-formed valve disc grinding device is designed, including a frame, feeding bracket, control panel, feeding mechanism, feeding control module and buzzer. By automatically metering and quantitatively discharging, automatic grinding and sanding is realized to reduce the number of grinding and sanding. The steps for manual weighing and dropping of the operator are done.

Benefits of technology

It improves the convenience of operators to use the grinding device, and the grinding sand has been released through the warning sound of the buzzer, which reduces operational errors and improves work efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of valve clack grinding, in particular to a one-time forming valve clack grinding device which comprises a rack, a feeding support is rotationally connected to the rack, a feeding hopper is detachably mounted on the feeding support, the bottom of the feeding hopper is communicated with a discharging channel, and the discharging channel is erected above a grinding disc; the control panel is fixedly arranged on the rack and is used for inputting a set weight signal and a starting signal; the discharging mechanism is mounted in the feeding hopper; the discharging control module is mounted on the feeding bracket; the buzzer is fixedly mounted on the feeding bracket; the signal input end of the discharging mechanism is in signal connection with the signal input end of the discharging control module, and the discharging mechanism receives the control signal and stops discharging. According to the valve clack grinding device, the convenience of grinding the valve clack by an operator through the grinding device can be improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of valve flap grinding technology, and in particular to a one-step formed valve flap grinding device. Background Art

[0002] In the electric power, chemical, petroleum, steel, metallurgy, papermaking and other industries, it is often necessary to repair and maintain the safety valves in the pipeline system. After long-term use, the sealing surface on the valve disc is prone to rust and corrosion. Therefore, during the repair and maintenance of the valve, it is often necessary to remove the valve disc in the valve body and grind the sealing surface.

[0003] In the prior art, a one-time formed valve disc grinder is often used to grind the valve disc. The valve disc grinder mainly includes a frame, on which a grinding disc is connected through a motor, a coupling, a reducer, etc., a plurality of valve disc retaining rings are placed in the grinding disc, and a plurality of baffles are installed on the side wall of the grinding disc, and the side wall of the baffle is against the valve disc retaining ring. When grinding the sealing surface of the valve disc, the operator needs to manually spread the grinding sand evenly on the grinding disc, and then place the valve disc retaining ring on the grinding disc, and place the valve disc sealing surface to be ground on the grinding sand in the valve disc retaining ring. The operator starts the motor, and the motor drives the grinding disc to rotate. During the rotation of the grinding disc, the valve disc rotates, and the grinding of the sealing surface can be completed.

[0004] In the actual production and processing process, the inventors found that when the operator lays the abrasive sand on the grinding disc, he needs to weigh the required weight of the abrasive sand in advance using an electronic scale or the like according to the required thickness of the abrasive sand. The process of weighing the abrasive sand is rather cumbersome and there is room for improvement. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to improve the convenience for operators to use the grinding device, the present application provides a one-time formed valve flap grinding device.

[0006] The one-step forming valve disc grinding device provided in the present application adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A one-step valve disc grinding device comprises a frame, a feeding bracket is rotatably connected to the frame, a feeding hopper is detachably mounted on the feeding bracket, a discharge channel is connected to the bottom of the feeding hopper, and the discharge channel is mounted above the grinding disc; and:

[0008] A control panel, fixedly mounted on the frame, for inputting a set weight signal and a start signal;

[0009] A discharging mechanism, installed in the feeding hopper and connected to the signal output terminal of the control panel, for receiving the start signal and driving the abrasive sand in the hopper to flow out through the discharging channel;

[0010] A discharge control module is installed on the feeding bracket and is connected to the signal input terminal of the control panel, and is used to receive the start signal and detect the discharge amount of the grinding sand, and output a control signal when the discharge amount of the grinding sand reaches a set weight;

[0011] A buzzer, fixedly mounted on the feeding bracket, connected to the signal output terminal of the discharging control module, for receiving the control signal and issuing a warning sound;

[0012] The signal input end of the discharging mechanism is signal-connected to the signal input end of the discharging control module, and the discharging mechanism receives the control signal and stops discharging.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, before using the valve disc grinder, the operator can first rotate the feeding bracket on the frame to the discharge channel of the feeding hopper located above the grinding disc. After the operator pours the grinding sand into the feeding hopper, the operator can set the required grinding sand weight through the control panel and input the start signal; after receiving the start signal, the discharging mechanism drives the grinding sand in the feeding hopper to be transported to the surface of the grinding disc through the discharging channel; in the process of the discharging mechanism outputting the grinding sand, the discharging control module detects the amount of grinding sand discharged in real time, and controls the discharging mechanism to stop feeding when the amount of grinding sand discharged reaches the set weight, and controls the sound and light alarm to emit a warning sound. Through the mutual coordination and use of the control panel, the discharging mechanism, the discharging control module, and the buzzer, the technical effect of automatic and quantitative feeding of grinding sand can be achieved, eliminating the operator's manual weighing and feeding process of the abrasive paste. When the amount of grinding sand fed reaches the set weight, the operator can know that the feeding of grinding sand is completed through the prompt sound of the buzzer, which can further improve the convenience of the operator in using the grinding device. In addition, since the feeding bracket is rotatably installed on the frame, when the operator finishes feeding, the feeding bracket can be rotated away from the top of the grinding disc, which is convenient for the operator to spread the grinding sand, place the valve disc and other operations.

[0014] Preferably, the discharging mechanism includes a servo motor and an auger, the feeding bracket includes a first mounting plate, the servo motor is fixedly connected to the first mounting plate, and the servo motor is mounted above the feeding hopper;

[0015] The driving end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the auger, and the auger extends into the discharge channel.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, during the process of feeding the abrasive sand, the servo motor drives the auger to rotate at a constant speed, so that the abrasive sand in the feeding hopper flows out along the spiral blades of the auger, thereby achieving the technical effect of automatically feeding the abrasive sand.

[0017] Preferably, the feeding bracket includes a second mounting plate, the second mounting plate is located below the first mounting plate, and an extension portion is provided on the top of the feeding hopper extending outward, and the extension portion is located on the second mounting plate;

[0018] The discharging control module comprises:

[0019] A weighing sensor, fixedly mounted on the second mounting plate, connected to the signal output terminal of the control panel, for receiving the start signal and detecting the weight of the abrasive sand in the feeding hopper and outputting an induction weight signal;

[0020] A first single chip microcomputer is connected to the signal input terminal of the weighing sensor, and is used to receive the induced weight signal, calculate the weight change value, and output an actual discharge amount signal;

[0021] The second single chip microcomputer is connected to the signal output end of the first single chip microcomputer and the control panel, and is used to receive and compare the actual discharge amount signal and the set weight signal, and output the control signal when the actual discharge amount reaches the set weight.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, during the process of adding abrasive sand, the weighing sensor detects the weight of the abrasive sand in the feeding hopper in real time. The first single-chip microcomputer compares the weight change to achieve the technical effect of automatically detecting the actual feeding weight of the abrasive sand. The second single-chip microcomputer receives the actual discharge amount signal and compares it with the set weight signal. When the actual feeding weight reaches the set weight value, the second single-chip microcomputer controls the servo motor to stop running and controls the buzzer to sound a warning sound.

[0023] Preferably, the feeding bracket includes a mounting column, the bottom of the mounting column is fixedly connected to the frame, and the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate are fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting column;

[0024] A limiting rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting column, two limiting plates are fixedly connected to the frame, and the limiting rod rotates between the two limiting plates.

[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, the two limit plates and the limit rod cooperate with each other to limit the rotation angle of the feeding bracket, which can reduce the situation where the operator rotates the feeding bracket too much and causes the feeding bracket to collide with other equipment in the workshop.

[0026] Preferably, a reinforcing rib is fixedly connected to the mounting post, one end of the reinforcing rib away from the mounting post is fixedly connected to the second mounting plate, and the reinforcing rib is pressed tightly between the mounting post and the second mounting plate.

[0027] By adopting the above technical solution, the reinforcing ribs can improve the structural strength of the connection between the second mounting plate and the mounting column, and improve the load-bearing capacity of the second mounting plate.

[0028] Preferably, a sealing cover is threadedly connected at the discharge port of the discharge channel.

[0029] By adopting the above technical solution, the sealing cover can prevent the grinding sand in the feeding hopper and the discharging channel from flowing out and polluting the frame.

[0030] In summary, the one-step formed valve flap grinding device of the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0031] 1. Through the coordination and use of the control panel, the servo motor, the auger, the weighing sensor, the first single-chip microcomputer and the second single-chip microcomputer, the grinding sand can be quantitatively added to the grinding disc according to the weight of the grinding sand pre-set by the operator, which can save the operator from the operation of manually weighing the grinding sand, thereby improving the convenience of the operator in using the grinding device;

[0032] 2. By setting the buzzer, a warning sound can be issued to remind the operator when the amount of grinding sand reaches the set weight, which can further improve the convenience of the operator in using the grinding device;

[0033] 3. By matching and using two limit plates with each other, the rotation angle of the feeding bracket can be limited, which can reduce the situation where the operator turns the feeding bracket too large and causes the feeding bracket to collide with other equipment in the workshop. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0034] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present application for illustrating the overall structure of a grinding device.

[0035] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present application for demonstrating the internal signal transmission of a grinding device.

[0036] Explanation of the reference numerals in the accompanying drawings: 1. Frame; 2. Feeding bracket; 21. First mounting plate; 22. Second mounting plate; 23. Mounting column; 24. Limit rod; 25. Limit plate; 26. Reinforcing rib; 3. Feeding hopper; 31. Discharging channel; 32. Extension; 33. Cover; 4. Grinding disc; 5. Discharging mechanism; 51. Servo motor; 52. Auger; 6. Buzzer; 7. Weighing sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] The following is combined with Figure 1-2 This application is described in further detail.

[0038] Example

[0039] The embodiment of the present application discloses a one-step formed valve flap grinding device. Figure 1 It mainly includes a frame 1, on which a feeding bracket 2 is rotatably connected, on which a feeding hopper 3 is detachably mounted, and a discharging channel 31 is connected to the bottom of the feeding hopper 3, and the discharging channel 31 is mounted above the grinding disc 4.

[0040] And: a control panel, fixedly mounted on the frame 1, for inputting a set weight signal and a start signal; a discharging mechanism 5, installed in the feeding hopper 3, and connected to the signal output terminal of the control panel for receiving a start signal and driving the abrasive sand in the hopper to flow out through the discharging channel 31; a discharging control module, installed on the feeding bracket 2, and connected to the signal input terminal of the control panel for receiving a start signal and detecting the abrasive sand discharge amount, and outputting a control signal when the abrasive sand discharge amount reaches the set weight; a buzzer 6, fixedly mounted on the feeding bracket 2, and connected to the signal output terminal of the discharging control module for receiving a control signal and issuing a warning sound; the signal input terminal of the discharging mechanism 5 is connected to the signal input terminal of the discharging control module, and the discharging mechanism 5 receives the control signal and stops discharging.

[0041] Before using the valve disc grinder, the operator can first rotate the feeding bracket 2 on the frame 1 until the discharge channel 31 of the feeding hopper 3 is located above the grinding disc 4. After the operator pours the grinding sand into the feeding hopper 3, the operator can set the required grinding sand weight through the control panel and input the start signal; after receiving the start signal, the discharge mechanism 5 drives the grinding sand in the feeding hopper 3 to be transported to the surface of the grinding disc 4 through the discharge channel 31; in the process of the discharge mechanism 5 outputting the grinding sand, the discharge control module detects the discharge amount of the grinding sand in real time, and controls the discharge mechanism 5 to stop feeding when the discharge amount of the grinding sand reaches the set weight, and at the same time controls the sound and light alarm to emit a warning sound.

[0042] By coordinating and using the control panel, the discharging mechanism 5, the discharging control module and the buzzer 6, the technical effect of automatic and quantitative feeding of abrasive sand can be achieved, eliminating the operator's need to manually weigh and feed the abrasive paste. When the amount of abrasive sand fed reaches the set weight, the buzzer 6 emits a prompt sound, and the operator knows that the feeding of the abrasive sand has been completed, which can further improve the convenience of the operator in using the grinding device.

[0043] In addition, since the feeding bracket 2 is rotatably installed on the frame 1, when the operator finishes feeding, the feeding bracket 2 can be rotated away from the top of the grinding disc 4, which is convenient for the operator to spread the grinding sand, place the valve disc, etc.

[0044] In the embodiments of this application, refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2The discharging mechanism 5 includes a servo motor 51 and an auger 52, the feeding bracket 2 includes a first mounting plate 21, the servo motor 51 is fixedly connected to the first mounting plate 21, and the servo motor 51 frame 1 is arranged above the feeding hopper 3; the driving end of the servo motor 51 is fixedly connected to the auger 52, and the auger 52 extends into the discharging channel 31.

[0045] During the process of feeding the abrasive sand, the servo motor 51 drives the auger 52 to rotate at a constant speed, so that the abrasive sand in the feeding hopper 3 flows out along the spiral blades of the auger 52, thereby achieving the technical effect of automatically feeding the abrasive sand.

[0046] Reference Figure 1 The feeding bracket 2 includes a second mounting plate 22 , which is located below the first mounting plate 21 . An extension portion 32 is provided on the top of the feeding hopper 3 and extends outward. The extension portion 32 is located on the second mounting plate 22 .

[0047] Reference Figure 2 The discharge control module includes: a weighing sensor 7, which is fixedly mounted on the second mounting plate 22 and is signal-connected to the signal output terminal of the control panel, for receiving a start signal, detecting the weight of the grinding sand in the feeding hopper 3, and outputting an induced weight signal; a first single-chip microcomputer, which is signal-connected to the signal input terminal of the weighing sensor 7, for receiving an induced weight signal, calculating a weight change value, and outputting an actual discharge amount signal; a second single-chip microcomputer, which is signal-connected to the first single-chip microcomputer and the signal output terminal of the control panel, for receiving and comparing the actual discharge amount signal with the set weight signal, and outputting a control signal when the actual discharge amount reaches the set weight.

[0048] During the process of adding abrasive sand, the weighing sensor 7 detects the weight of the abrasive sand in the feeding hopper 3 in real time. By comparing the weight change through the first single-chip microcomputer, the technical effect of automatically detecting the actual feeding weight of the abrasive sand can be achieved. The second single-chip microcomputer receives the actual discharge amount signal and compares it with the set weight signal. When the actual feeding weight reaches the set weight value, the second single-chip microcomputer controls the servo motor 51 to stop running, and at the same time controls the buzzer 6 to sound a warning sound.

[0049] Reference Figure 1 The feeding bracket 2 includes a mounting column 23, the bottom of the mounting column 23 is fixedly connected to the frame 1, and the first mounting plate 21 and the second mounting plate 22 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting column 23; a limiting rod 24 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting column 23, and two limiting plates 25 are fixedly connected to the frame 1, and the limiting rod 24 rotates between the two limiting plates 25.

[0050] The two limit plates 25 and the limit rod 24 cooperate with each other to limit the rotation angle of the feeding bracket 2, thereby reducing the possibility that the feeding bracket 2 collides with other equipment in the workshop due to the operator rotating the feeding bracket 2 too much.

[0051] It should be noted that a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting column 23 , and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inside of the frame 1 .

[0052] Reference Figure 1 A reinforcing rib 26 is fixedly connected to the mounting column 23, and one end of the reinforcing rib 26 away from the mounting column 23 is fixedly connected to the second mounting plate 22, and the reinforcing rib 26 is tightly pressed between the mounting column 23 and the second mounting plate 22. The reinforcing rib 26 can improve the structural strength of the connection between the second mounting plate 22 and the mounting column 23, and improve the load-bearing capacity of the second mounting plate 22.

[0053] Reference Figure 1 The discharge port of the discharge channel 31 is threadedly connected with a cover 33. The cover 33 can prevent the grinding sand in the feeding hopper 3 and the discharge channel 31 from flowing out and polluting the frame 1.

[0054] The implementation principle of a one-time formed valve flap grinding device in the embodiment of the present application is: through the coordination and use of the control panel, servo motor 51, auger 52, weighing sensor 7, first single-chip microcomputer and second single-chip microcomputer, grinding sand can be quantitatively added to the grinding disc 4 according to the grinding sand weight pre-set by the operator, which can save the operator from the operation of manually weighing the grinding sand, thereby improving the convenience of the operator in using the grinding device.

[0055] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A one-step valve disc grinding device, characterized in that: The machine comprises a frame (1), a feeding bracket (2) is rotatably connected to the frame (1), a feeding hopper (3) is detachably mounted on the feeding bracket (2), a discharge channel (31) is connected to the bottom of the feeding hopper (3), and the discharge channel (31) is mounted above the grinding disc (4); as well as: A control panel, fixedly mounted on the frame (1), used for inputting a set weight signal and a start signal; A discharge mechanism (5), installed in the feeding hopper (3), connected to the signal output terminal of the control panel, for receiving the start signal and driving the abrasive sand in the hopper to flow out through the discharge channel (31); A discharge control module is installed on the feeding bracket (2) and is connected to the signal input terminal of the control panel, and is used to receive the start signal and detect the discharge amount of the grinding sand, and output a control signal when the discharge amount of the grinding sand reaches a set weight; A buzzer (6) is fixedly mounted on the feeding bracket (2) and is connected to the signal output terminal of the discharging control module, and is used to receive the control signal and emit a warning sound; The signal input end of the discharging mechanism (5) is signal-connected to the signal input end of the discharging control module, and the discharging mechanism (5) receives the control signal and stops discharging.

2. A one-step valve flap grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharging mechanism (5) comprises a servo motor (51) and an auger (52), the feeding bracket (2) comprises a first mounting plate (21), the servo motor (51) is fixedly connected to the first mounting plate (21), and the servo motor (51) frame (1) is arranged above the feeding hopper (3); The driving end of the servo motor (51) is fixedly connected to the auger (52), and the auger (52) extends into the discharge channel (31).

3. The one-step valve flap grinding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The feeding bracket (2) comprises a second mounting plate (22), the second mounting plate (22) is located below the first mounting plate (21), and an extension portion (32) is provided on the top of the feeding hopper (3) extending outward, and the extension portion (32) is located on the second mounting plate (22); The discharging control module comprises: A weighing sensor (7) is fixedly mounted on the second mounting plate (22) and is signal-connected to the signal output terminal of the control panel, and is used to receive the start signal and detect the weight of the abrasive sand in the feeding hopper (3) and output a sensing weight signal; A first single chip microcomputer is connected to the signal input terminal of the weighing sensor (7) and is used to receive the induced weight signal, calculate the weight change value, and output an actual discharge amount signal; The second single chip microcomputer is connected to the signal output end of the first single chip microcomputer and the control panel, and is used to receive and compare the actual discharge amount signal and the set weight signal, and output the control signal when the actual discharge amount reaches the set weight.

4. The one-step valve flap grinding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The feeding support (2) comprises a mounting column (23), the bottom of the mounting column (23) is fixedly connected to the frame (1), and the first mounting plate (21) and the second mounting plate (22) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting column (23); A limiting rod (24) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting column (23), two limiting plates (25) are fixedly connected to the frame (1), and the limiting rod (24) rotates between the two limiting plates (25).

5. The one-step valve flap grinding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A reinforcing rib (26) is fixedly connected to the mounting column (23); one end of the reinforcing rib (26) away from the mounting column (23) is fixedly connected to the second mounting plate (22); and the reinforcing rib (26) is tightly pressed between the mounting column (23) and the second mounting plate (22).

6. The one-step valve flap grinding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A sealing cover (33) is threadedly connected at the discharge port of the discharge channel (31).