Casting mold for constructional engineering

Abstract

The utility model discloses a casting mold for constructional engineering, and relates to the technical field of building construction. The concrete block forming device comprises a bottom plate, a casting base used for concrete block forming is arranged above the bottom plate, a movable plate is hinged to the right side face of the casting base, a shaking control assembly used for controlling transverse shaking of the casting base is arranged in the middle of the top face of the bottom plate, and a transverse movement control assembly is arranged on the front face of the casting base. An exhaust assembly is arranged on the surface of the transverse movement control assembly, a cleaning assembly used for cleaning the inner wall of the casting base is arranged on the top face of the bottom plate, the shaking control assembly comprises a first motor, the first motor is fixedly installed on the top face of the bottom plate, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft. And during use, the effect of automatically and effectively exhausting gas in concrete is achieved, cavities are prevented from being formed in the concrete, and therefore the casting quality of concrete blocks is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a casting mould for building engineering. Background Art

[0002] During the construction process, a large number of concrete bricks are needed, and the existing concrete bricks are mainly cast through molds.

[0003] The Chinese patent document with the announcement number CN110405919B discloses a casting mold for construction engineering, including a base, a heat conducting plate, an extrusion cover and a mold body, wherein the base is provided with a plurality of exhaust holes, an exhaust pipe is installed at the outlet end of the exhaust hole, a shell is detachably installed in the exhaust pipe, and the shell divides the inside of the exhaust pipe into an outer chamber and an inner chamber. With respect to the above technical solution, the following defects still exist: in the process of casting concrete blocks, gas often exists inside the concrete, and cavities or bubbles are formed inside the concrete, resulting in a decrease in the compactness of the concrete. It is difficult to quickly discharge the gas inside the concrete with the prior art.

[0004] For this reason, a casting mold for construction engineering is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology, and the utility model provides a casting mold for construction engineering.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model specifically adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A casting mold for construction engineering comprises a base plate, a casting base for forming concrete blocks is arranged above the base plate, a movable plate is hinged on the right side of the casting base, a shaking control component for controlling the lateral shaking of the casting base is arranged in the middle of the top surface of the base plate, a lateral movement control component is arranged on the front of the casting base, an exhaust component is arranged on the surface of the lateral movement control component, and a cleaning component for cleaning the inner wall of the casting base is arranged on the top surface of the base plate.

[0008] Furthermore, the sway control assembly includes a first motor, and the first motor is fixedly installed on the top surface of the base plate, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to a first rotating shaft, the top end of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a turntable, the top surface of the turntable is rotatably connected to a connecting rod, the end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to a fixed column, and the top end of the fixed column is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the casting base, the bottom surface of the casting base is fixedly connected to a support plate, the top surface of the base plate is fixedly connected to a slide rail, and the inner wall of the slide rail is slidably connected to the surface of the support plate.

[0009] Furthermore, the transverse movement control assembly includes a mounting box, and the mounting box is fixedly mounted on the front side of the casting base, a second motor is fixedly mounted on the left side of the mounting box, an output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to a threaded column, a surface of the threaded column is threadedly connected to a support rod, and the surface of the support rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting box.

[0010] Furthermore, the exhaust assembly includes a mounting rod, and the mounting rod is fixedly mounted on the top end of the support rod, a third motor is fixedly mounted on the front side of the mounting rod, an output end of the third motor is fixedly connected to a second rotating shaft, and a surface of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the exhaust rod.

[0011] Furthermore, the cleaning component includes a water tank, and the water tank is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base plate, a water pump is fixedly installed on the top surface of the water tank, the water inlet end of the water pump is fixedly connected to a water pumping pipe, and the water pumping pipe is fixedly connected to the water tank, the water outlet end of the water pump is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe, the end of the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to a water guide pipe, and the water guide pipe is fixedly connected to the left side of the mounting rod, and a nozzle is provided at the bottom of the water guide pipe.

[0012] Furthermore, the number of the nozzles is four, and the four nozzles are respectively facing four directions of front, back, left and right.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0014] Put concrete into the interior of the casting base, and promote the formation of concrete blocks through the cooperation of the casting base and the movable plate. Before forming, the shaking control component is operated to control the continuous shaking of the casting base to accelerate the discharge of gas contained in the concrete. At the same time, the exhaust component is driven to move horizontally through the transverse control component, and the exhaust component is used to slide in the concrete to assist in the discharge of gas in the concrete. After standing and waiting for the concrete block to be formed, the movable plate is opened to take out the concrete block inside the casting base. After taking it out, the inside of the casting base can be automatically cleaned by the cleaning component to avoid concrete residue affecting the subsequent concrete block forming. The cleaning position of the cleaning component can be controlled to change through the transverse control component, so as to comprehensively clean the inside of the casting base. During use, the effect of automatically and effectively discharging the gas in the concrete is achieved, and the formation of voids in the concrete is avoided, thereby ensuring the casting quality of the concrete block. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a front cross-sectional view of the casting base structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3It is a front cross-sectional view of the structure of the lateral movement control assembly of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a side view of the cleaning component structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure numerals: 1. base plate; 2. casting base; 3. movable plate; 4. shaking control assembly; 401. first motor; 402. first rotating shaft; 403. turntable; 404. connecting rod; 405. fixed column; 406. support plate; 407. slide rail; 5. transverse movement control assembly; 501. mounting box; 502. second motor; 503. threaded column; 504. support rod; 6. exhaust assembly; 601. mounting rod; 602. third motor; 603. second rotating shaft; 604. exhaust rod; 7. cleaning assembly; 701. water tank; 702. water pump; 703. water suction pipe; 704. water outlet pipe; 705. water guide pipe; 706. nozzle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the utility model described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0021] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention to be protected, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in the subsequent drawings. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish the description and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0023] The electrical components mentioned in this article are all connected to an external main controller and 220V mains electricity, and the main controller can be a conventional known device for controlling a computer or the like.

[0024] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "inside", "outside", "upper", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or are the orientations or positional relationships in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0025] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a casting mold for construction engineering includes a base plate 1, a casting base 2 for forming concrete blocks is arranged above the base plate 1, a movable plate 3 is hinged on the right side of the casting base 2, a shaking control component 4 for controlling the lateral shaking of the casting base 2 is arranged in the middle of the top surface of the base plate 1, a lateral movement control component 5 is arranged on the front of the casting base 2, an exhaust component 6 is arranged on the surface of the lateral movement control component 5, and a cleaning component 7 for cleaning the inner wall of the casting base 2 is arranged on the top surface of the base plate 1. More specifically, concrete is placed inside the casting base 2, and the casting base 2 and the movable plate 3 cooperate to promote the formation of concrete blocks. Before forming, the shaking control component 4 is operated to control the casting base 2 to shake continuously to accelerate the discharge of gas contained in the concrete. At the same time, the exhaust component 6 is driven to move horizontally through the lateral control component 5, and the exhaust component 6 is used to slide in the concrete to assist in the discharge of gas in the concrete. After standing and waiting for the concrete block to be formed, the movable plate 3 is opened to take out the concrete block inside the casting base 2. After taking it out, the inside of the casting base 2 can be automatically cleaned by the cleaning component 7 to avoid concrete residue affecting the subsequent concrete block forming. The cleaning position of the cleaning component 7 can be controlled to change by the lateral control component 5, thereby comprehensively cleaning the inside of the casting base 2.

[0026] The sway control component 4 includes a first motor 401, and the first motor 401 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the base plate 1, the output end of the first motor 401 is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 402, the top of the first rotating shaft 402 is fixedly connected to the turntable 403, the top surface of the turntable 403 is rotatably connected to the connecting rod 404, the end of the connecting rod 404 is rotatably connected to the fixed column 405, and the top of the fixed column 405 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the casting base 2, the bottom surface of the casting base 2 is fixedly connected to the support plate 406, the top surface of the base plate 1 is fixedly connected to the slide rail 407, and the inner wall of the slide rail 407 is slidably connected to the surface of the support plate 406. It should be noted that the first motor 401 drives the first rotating shaft 402 to rotate, thereby driving the turntable 403 to rotate, and then pulling one end of the connecting rod 404 to rotate. The connecting rod 404 will pull the fixed column 405 to move back and forth horizontally, thereby driving the casting base 2 to move. During the movement of the casting base 2, the support plate 406 will be driven to slide along the inner wall of the slide rail 407. The support plate 406 and the slide rail 407 work together to limit the casting base 2 so that the casting base 2 can only move horizontally.

[0027] The lateral movement control assembly 5 includes a mounting box 501, and the mounting box 501 is fixedly mounted on the front of the casting base 2, and a second motor 502 is fixedly mounted on the left side of the mounting box 501, and a threaded column 503 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 502, and a support rod 504 is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded column 503, and the surface of the support rod 504 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting box 501. More specifically, the threaded column 503 is driven to rotate by the second motor 502, and the support rod 504 is driven to slide along the inner wall of the mounting box 501 under the action of the thread, so that the exhaust assembly 6 can be controlled to move horizontally.

[0028] The exhaust assembly 6 includes a mounting rod 601, and the mounting rod 601 is fixedly mounted on the top of the support rod 504. A third motor 602 is fixedly mounted on the front of the mounting rod 601. The output end of the third motor 602 is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft 603, and the surface of the second rotating shaft 603 is fixedly connected to the exhaust rod 604. It should be noted that under normal conditions, the exhaust rod 604 is in a vertically upward state. When the concrete block is cast, the third motor 602 is operated to drive the second rotating shaft 603 to rotate, driving the exhaust rod 604 to rotate to a vertically downward state, and then the mounting rod 601 is controlled to move through the lateral movement control assembly 5, thereby driving the second rotating shaft 603 and the exhaust rod 604 to move, sliding the concrete inside the casting base 2 to help the gas inside the concrete to be discharged. After use, the exhaust rod 604 is reset to the initial state.

[0029] The cleaning component 7 includes a water tank 701, and the water tank 701 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base plate 1, a water pump 702 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the water tank 701, the water inlet end of the water pump 702 is fixedly connected to a water suction pipe 703, and the water suction pipe 703 is fixedly connected to the water tank 701, the water outlet end of the water pump 702 is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe 704, the end of the water outlet pipe 704 is fixedly connected to a water guide pipe 705, and the water guide pipe 705 is fixedly connected to the left side of the mounting rod 601, and a nozzle 706 is arranged at the bottom of the water guide pipe 705. More specifically, by operating the water pump 702, the clean water inside the water tank 701 is pumped out using the pumping pipe 703, the clean water is transported to the inside of the water pipe 705 through the outlet pipe 704, and then the clean water is sprayed out through the nozzle 706. The exhaust component 6 is controlled to move by the lateral control component 5, thereby driving the nozzle 706 to move above the casting base 2, and spraying the inner wall of the casting base 2 and the left side of the movable plate 3 to prevent concrete adhesion and thus affect the subsequent concrete block forming.

[0030] There are four nozzles 706, and the four nozzles 706 face four directions, namely, front, back, left, and right. It should be noted that by setting four nozzles 706 facing in different directions, it is possible to spray the three front, back, left, and right sides of the inner wall of the casting base 2 and the left side of the movable plate 3 at the same time, so that the inner wall of the casting base 2 is fully sprayed.

[0031] In summary: concrete is placed inside the casting base 2, and the casting base 2 and the movable plate 3 cooperate to promote the formation of concrete blocks. Before forming, the shaking control component 4 is operated to control the casting base 2 to shake continuously, thereby accelerating the discharge of gas contained in the concrete. At the same time, the exhaust component 6 is driven to move laterally through the lateral movement control component 5, and the exhaust component 6 is used to slide in the concrete to assist in the discharge of gas in the concrete. After standing and waiting for the concrete block to be formed, the movable plate 3 is opened to take out the concrete block inside the casting base 2. After taking it out, the inside of the casting base 2 can be automatically cleaned by the cleaning component 7 to avoid concrete residue affecting the subsequent concrete block forming. The cleaning position of the cleaning component 7 can be controlled to change by the lateral movement control component 5, thereby comprehensively cleaning the inside of the casting base 2. During use, the effect of automatically and effectively discharging the gas in the concrete is achieved, thereby avoiding the formation of voids inside the concrete, thereby ensuring the casting quality of the concrete block.

[0032] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and the specification only describe the principles of the utility model. The utility model may be subject to various changes and improvements without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. These changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A casting mold for construction engineering, characterized in that: The invention comprises a bottom plate (1), a casting base (2) for forming concrete blocks is arranged above the bottom plate (1), a movable plate (3) is hinged on the right side of the casting base (2), a shaking control component (4) for controlling the lateral shaking of the casting base (2) is arranged in the middle of the top surface of the bottom plate (1), a lateral movement control component (5) is arranged on the front of the casting base (2), an exhaust component (6) is arranged on the surface of the lateral movement control component (5), and a cleaning component (7) for cleaning the inner wall of the casting base (2) is arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate (1).

2. A casting mold for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sway control component (4) comprises a first motor (401), and the first motor (401) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the base plate (1); the output end of the first motor (401) is fixedly connected to a first rotating shaft (402); the top end of the first rotating shaft (402) is fixedly connected to a rotating disk (403); the top surface of the rotating disk (403) is rotatably connected to a connecting rod (404); the end of the connecting rod (404) is rotatably connected to a fixing column (405); the top end of the fixing column (405) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the casting base (2); the bottom surface of the casting base (2) is fixedly connected to a supporting plate (406); the top surface of the base plate (1) is fixedly connected to a sliding rail (407); and the inner wall of the sliding rail (407) is slidably connected to the surface of the supporting plate (406).

3. A casting mold for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transverse movement control assembly (5) includes a mounting box (501), and the mounting box (501) is fixedly mounted on the front side of the casting base (2), a second motor (502) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the mounting box (501), an output end of the second motor (502) is fixedly connected to a threaded column (503), a surface of the threaded column (503) is threadedly connected to a support rod (504), and a surface of the support rod (504) is slidably connected to an inner wall of the mounting box (501).

4. A casting mold for construction engineering according to claim 3, characterized in that: The exhaust assembly (6) comprises a mounting rod (601), and the mounting rod (601) is fixedly mounted on the top end of the support rod (504), a third motor (602) is fixedly mounted on the front side of the mounting rod (601), an output end of the third motor (602) is fixedly connected to a second rotating shaft (603), and an exhaust rod (604) is fixedly connected to the surface of the second rotating shaft (603).

5. A casting mold for construction engineering according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (7) comprises a water storage tank (701), and the water storage tank (701) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the bottom plate (1); a water pump (702) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the water storage tank (701); a water inlet end of the water pump (702) is fixedly connected to a water pumping pipe (703), and the water pumping pipe (703) is fixedly connected to the water storage tank (701); a water outlet end of the water pump (702) is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe (704); an end of the water outlet pipe (704) is fixedly connected to a water guide pipe (705), and the water guide pipe (705) is fixedly connected to the left side of the mounting rod (601); a nozzle (706) is provided at the bottom of the water guide pipe (705).

6. A casting mold for construction engineering according to claim 5, characterized in that: The number of the nozzles (706) is four, and the four nozzles (706) are respectively facing four directions: front, back, left, and right.

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