Longitudinal active air inlet grille
By using guide brackets and guide groove structures to change the blade opening angle and air volume, the problem of the uniformity of synchronously opening and closing blades in existing technologies is solved, thereby achieving diversity in air volume and improving the vehicle's aesthetics, and meeting diverse design needs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420923475.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-29
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, the synchronous opening and closing of active air intake grille blades driven by a single motor cannot meet the diverse design requirements of the future, and the air volume cannot be changed, affecting the aesthetics and making it difficult to adjust the air volume.
The design employs a guide bracket and guide groove structure. By designing different groove lengths, the blades can have different opening angles and airflow rates. Utilizing the rotational stability of the parallelogram, a gradual opening effect of the blades can be achieved.
It achieves diversity and stability of air output, improves the vehicle's aesthetics and the flexibility of air intake adjustment, meets the diverse design needs of vehicle styling, and reduces production costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN222310377U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vehicle manufacturing, and in particular provides a longitudinally mounted active air intake grille. Background Art
[0002] With the development of the automobile industry, people's requirements for fuel saving and consumption reduction of vehicles are increasing day by day, and active air intake grilles (hereinafter referred to as AGS) are increasingly being applied to the center grid of vehicles. As the appearance of automobiles, automobile air intake grilles have also developed in a diversified manner, especially the external active air intake grilles, which have developed rapidly. They not only need to control air intake and heat dissipation, but also have aesthetic elements that conform to the trend of the times, resulting in customers' diversified requirements for external active air intake grilles. In the relevant technology, the blades of the active air intake grille driven by a single motor are generally opened and closed at the same time. In the relevant technology, the blades of the active air intake grille driven by a single motor (hereinafter referred to as AGS) are generally opened and closed at the same time. At present, the technical solution for the blades of the synchronously opened and closed AGS is as follows: the active blades are directly connected to the motor, and the transmission between the remaining driven blades and the active blades is realized through a rigid connecting rod. The clearance between the pins of all blades and the connecting rod is zero. Therefore, when the active blade opens to drive the connecting rod to move, the remaining driven blades immediately open and close synchronously with the movement of the connecting rod. The above-mentioned synchronously opened and closed AGS blade movement mode is relatively simple and cannot meet the future diversified design requirements; at the same time, the technical solution is limited in that the appearance is too flat, making the blade unable to meet the maximum air intake and appearance of AGS.
[0003] The Chinese utility model patent with the authorization announcement number CN217374142U discloses an active air intake grille and a vehicle, wherein the active air intake grille includes: a fixed frame; a plurality of blades, wherein the plurality of blades include an active blade and at least one driven blade; a driving member, wherein the driving member is connected to the active blade and is used to drive the active blade to rotate; a connecting rod, wherein the connecting rod is connected between the active blade and the driven blade, and the active air intake grille is configured such that when the driving member drives the active blade to rotate, the active blade drives the driven blade to rotate after a preset time lag compared to the active blade through the connecting rod. The active air intake grille according to the utility model has a simple structure, realizes the effect of gradual opening of the blades of the active air intake grille, improves the control flexibility of the active air intake grille, facilitates the adjustment of the air intake of the engine, reduces the difficulty of adjusting the air intake, improves the overall aesthetics of the vehicle, meets the design requirements of the diversified vehicle shape, and has low production cost.
[0004] However, in the above-mentioned air intake grille, only the effect of gradual opening of the blades can be achieved, and the opening angle of the blades is not changed. Therefore, the air volume cannot be changed, and it still has certain limitations. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to solve the above problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a longitudinally mounted active air intake grille.
[0006] It comprises a grid frame and a plurality of arranged blades, wherein the blades have a connecting side and a movable side which are arranged opposite to each other along the length direction thereof, wherein the connecting side is rotatably connected to the grid frame, and the movable side can rotate around the rotating shaft of the connecting side under the action of a driving assembly;
[0007] It also includes a guide bracket, on which a guide portion is provided which can be connected to the movable side and guide and limit it; under the action of the guide portion, the blade can have different opening angles.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, when air is discharged from the air outlets, different air outlets have different air outlet volumes, thereby forming air outlet diversity.
[0009] The above technical solution is further configured as follows: the guide portion is a guide groove provided on the guide bracket, and the movable side of the blade is provided with a guide column capable of cooperating with the guide groove;
[0010] The plurality of guide grooves have different groove lengths.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution and setting different guide grooves, the movable side of the blade can have different opening positions, thereby achieving different opening angles, with a simple structure and low cost.
[0012] The above technical solution is further configured as follows: the opening angles of the plurality of blades increase or decrease sequentially along their arrangement direction.
[0013] The above technical solution is further configured as follows: the guide portion is a guide groove provided on the guide bracket, and the movable side of the blade is provided with a guide column capable of cooperating with the guide groove;
[0014] The plurality of guide grooves have different groove lengths, and the groove lengths increase or decrease sequentially along the blade arrangement direction.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the air volume can be increased or decreased from the center to both sides, adapting to the habits of consumers and improving the comfort of users.
[0016] The above technical solution is further configured as follows: the plurality of blades have at least one calibration blade with the smallest opening angle; the driving assembly drives the calibration blade to drive the guide bracket to move, thereby causing the other blades to rotate.
[0017] By adopting the above technical scheme, the movement of other blades is driven by the calibration blade, so as to achieve the effect of gradual opening of the blades of the active air intake grille, thereby improving the control flexibility of the active air intake grille, facilitating the adjustment of the air intake volume of the car, reducing the difficulty of adjusting the air intake volume, improving the overall aesthetics of the vehicle, and meeting the diverse design requirements of vehicle styling. The structure is simple and the production cost is low.
[0018] The above technical solution is further configured as follows: the guide groove on the guide bracket connected to the calibration blade is a calibration groove, and the calibration groove is a circular groove.
[0019] The above technical solution is further configured as follows: the two ends of the guide bracket are respectively a first end and a second end, the first end is connected to the calibration blade and rotates around a second axis; the second end is connected to the grid frame through a connecting rod limit connection.
[0020] The above technical solution is further configured as follows: the central axis of the rotating shaft on the calibration blade is the first axis; the connecting rod rotates relative to the grid frame around the third axis, and the connecting rod rotates relative to the guide bracket around the fourth axis;
[0021] When the blades are opened to the maximum angle, the projections of the first axis, the second axis, the third axis and the fourth axis on the horizontal plane are parallelograms.
[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, when the blades and the guide grille are moving, due to the relationship between the four rotation axes, the projection of each internal rotation position is within the above parallelogram, that is, the movement of the blades on one side in opening or closing satisfies the change path of the parallelogram, thereby ensuring the rotation stability of the blades on one side.
[0023] The above technical solution is further configured as follows: a horizontal connecting plate is extended from one side of the blade connected to the guide bracket, and the guide column is arranged on the connecting plate.
[0024] The above technical solution is further configured as follows: a limiting component is connected to the guide column, and the limiting component is located above the guide bracket.
[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, the guide column on the blade is always located in the guide groove of the guide bracket, so that the movement of the entire air outlet grille remains stable.
[0026] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0027] 1. Set up a guide bracket to change the angle of each blade when it is open, thereby changing the size of the air outlet and the air volume, forming a variety of air outlets;
[0028] 2. Utilizing the active stability of the parallelogram, the opening or closing movement of the blades on one side all conform to the changing path of the parallelogram, thus ensuring the rotational stability of the blades on one side. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0029] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.
[0030] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the utility model.
[0031] Figure 3 This is a plan view of the single-side blade open state.
[0032] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of the guide bracket.
[0033] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure when one side of the blade is open.
[0034] Figure 6 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A in the middle.
[0035] The following are marked on the attached drawings: 100, blade; 101, connection side; 102, movable side; 103, rotating shaft; 110, guide column; 120, calibration blade; 104, connecting plate;
[0036] 200, grid frame;
[0037] 300, guide bracket; 301, guide groove; 302, calibration groove; 310, guide wall;
[0038] 400, driving assembly; 410, driving motor; 420, driving rod;
[0039] 500, connecting rod;
[0040] 600, limit components;
[0041] a, first axis; b, second axis; c, third axis; d, fourth axis; L1, first oblique line; L2, second oblique line. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0042] In order to further explain the technical means and effects adopted by the present invention to achieve the predetermined purpose of the utility model, the specific implementation method, structure, characteristics and effects of the present invention are described in detail below in combination with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.
[0043] like Figure 1-6 As shown, the following embodiment discloses a vertically mounted active air intake grille.
[0044] Example 1
[0045] It comprises a grid frame 200 and a plurality of arranged blades 100, wherein the blades 100 have a connecting side 101 and a movable side 102 which are arranged opposite to each other along the length direction thereof, wherein the connecting side 101 is rotatably connected to the grid frame 200, and the movable side 102 can rotate around a rotating shaft 103 of the connecting side 101 under the action of a driving assembly 400;
[0046] It also includes a guide bracket 300, on which a guide portion is provided that can be connected to the movable side 102 and guide and limit it; under the action of the guide portion, the blade 100 can have different opening angles.
[0047] Specific reference Figure 1 As shown, the grille frame 200 is a mounting frame installed at the air outlet of the automobile, and the blades 100 are arranged and installed in the middle hollow position of the grille frame 200; at the same time, the driving component 400 is set in the middle of the grille frame 200, and the blades 100 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the driving component 400. The driving component 400 can drive the blades 100 on both sides at the same time, so that the blades 100 on both sides are opened or closed at the same time, and the opening time is consistent.
[0048] Based on the above driving method, only one driving assembly 400 is required to drive the blades 100 on both sides, and the blades 100 on both sides can be opened or closed synchronously, thereby ensuring the aesthetics of the vehicle interior.
[0049] A guide bracket 300 is movably mounted on the grille frame 200. The guide bracket 300 is connected to the blade 100 and moves simultaneously with the blade 100 to guide the opening position of the blade 100.
[0050] Reference Figure 3 As shown, when the blades 100 are in a fully opened state, the opening angles of the blades 100 located on the same side of the driving assembly 400 are different, thereby forming air outlets of different sizes.
[0051] Based on the above configuration, when air is discharged from the air outlets, different air outlets have different air outlet volumes, thereby forming air outlet diversity.
[0052] In this embodiment, the specific implementation of the guide bracket 300 is as follows: the guide portion is a guide groove 301 provided on the guide bracket 300, and the movable side 102 of the blade 100 is provided with a guide column 110 capable of cooperating with the guide groove 301;
[0053] The plurality of guide grooves 301 have different groove lengths.
[0054] Specific reference Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown, the guide groove 301 is an inclined straight groove, and the position of the outermost end is not on the same straight line. Therefore, under the action of the guide bracket 300, when the blade 100 is opened to the maximum angle, the guide column 110 on the blade 100 is located at the outermost end of the guide groove 301, so that the movable side 102 of each blade 100 is located at a different position, and the connecting side 101 of the blade 100 is on the same straight line, so that the inclination angles of different blades 100 are different, and thus the opening angles are also different.
[0055] In this embodiment, the plurality of blades 100 at least have one calibration blade 120 with the smallest opening angle; the driving assembly 400 drives the calibration blade 120 to drive the guide bracket 300 to move, thereby causing the other blades 100 to rotate.
[0056] Preferably, in this embodiment, the blade 100 close to the side of the driving component 400 is used as the calibration blade 120, the driving component 400 drives the calibration blade 120, and the guide column 110 on the calibration blade 120 rotates, driving the guide bracket 300 to rotate, thereby driving the other blades 100.
[0057] In this embodiment, the guide post 110 on the calibration blade 120 and the guide groove 301 on the guide bracket 300 are connected without gap.
[0058] In this embodiment, the driving assembly 400 includes a driving motor 410 and a driving rod 420 arranged on both sides of the driving motor 410, and the driving rod 420 drives the calibration blade 120 to rotate; the connection method and driving method between the driving rod 420 and the calibration blade 120 are consistent with the driving method in the air intake grille in the prior art, and will not be repeated here.
[0059] Based on the above settings, by calibrating the blade 120 to drive the movement of other blades 100, the effect of gradual opening of the blades 100 of the active air intake grille is achieved, thereby improving the control flexibility of the active air intake grille, facilitating the adjustment of the air intake volume of the car, reducing the difficulty of adjusting the air intake volume, improving the overall aesthetics of the vehicle, and meeting the diverse design requirements of vehicle styling. It also has a simple structure and low production cost.
[0060] Therefore, the guide groove 301 on the guide bracket 300 connected to the calibration blade 120 is a calibration groove 302, and the calibration groove 302 is a circular groove.
[0061] In this embodiment, the specific connection method of the guide bracket 300 on the grid frame 200 is: the two ends of the guide bracket 300 are respectively a first end and a second end, the first end is connected to the calibration blade 120 and rotates around the second axis b; the second end and the grid frame 200 are limitedly connected by a connecting rod 500.
[0062] Specific reference Figure 5 As shown, short shafts are provided at both ends of the connecting rod 500, and the short shaft at the first end is limitedly connected to the grid frame 200, and the short shaft at the second end is connected to the guide bracket 300;
[0063] When the driving assembly 400 drives the calibration blade 120 to rotate, the calibration blade 120 drives the second end of the guide bracket 300 to rotate around the second axis b through the calibration groove 302. During the rotation, one end of the connecting rod 500 rotates around the central axis of the short axis on the grid bracket, and the other end of the connecting rod 500 rotates outward along with the second end of the guide bracket 300, and the other end of the connecting rod 500 makes an adaptive rotation relative to the guide bracket 300.
[0064] The central axis of the rotating shaft 103 on the calibration blade 120 is the first axis a; the connecting rod 500 rotates relative to the grid frame 200 around the third axis c, and the connecting rod 500 rotates relative to the guide bracket 300 around the fourth axis d;
[0065] When the blade 100 is opened to the maximum angle, the projections of the first axis a, the second axis b, the third axis c, and the fourth axis d on the horizontal plane are parallelograms.
[0066] Specific reference Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, the first axis a is located on the rotating shaft 103 of the blade 100 relative to the grid frame 200, the second axis b is located at the center of the calibration groove 302, the two ends of the third axis c and the fourth axis d are respectively the centers of the rotating shaft 103 at both ends of the connecting rod 500, a first oblique line L1 is formed between the projections of the first axis a and the second axis b, a second oblique line L2 is formed between the lenses of the third axis c and the fourth axis d, and the first oblique line L1 and the second oblique line L2 are parallel to each other and have equal lengths.
[0067] In this embodiment, the connecting rod 500 is preferably arranged on the side away from the driving assembly 400. When the blade 100 and the guide grille are moving, due to the relationship between the four rotation axes, the projection of each internal rotation position is within the above-mentioned parallelogram, that is, the movement of the blade 100 on one side in opening or closing satisfies the changing path of the parallelogram, thereby ensuring the rotation stability of the blade 100 on one side.
[0068] The specific implementation of the guide structure in this embodiment is as follows: a horizontal connecting plate 104 is extended from one side of the blade 100 connected to the guide bracket 300 , and the guide column 110 is arranged on the connecting plate 104 .
[0069] The guide column 110 is connected to a limiting component 600 , and the limiting component 600 is located above the guide bracket 300 .
[0070] Specific reference Figure 6 As shown, a guide wall 310 is formed on the outer edge of the guide groove 301 on the guide bracket 300, the guide column 110 extends from the bottom of the guide bracket 300 into the guide groove 301, and the limiting part extends from the top into the guide groove 301 and is fixed to the guide column 110. At the same time, the upper part of the guide component is limited above the guide wall 310.
[0071] Under the effect of the above structure, the guide post 110 on the blade 100 is always located in the guide groove 301 of the guide bracket 300, so that the movement of the entire air outlet grille remains stable.
[0072] Example 2
[0073] This embodiment is an improvement made on the basis of the embodiment 1, and its purpose is to provide a specific embodiment of the blade 100 angle setting method, and the specific technical solution is:
[0074] The opening angles of the plurality of blades 100 increase or decrease sequentially along the arrangement direction thereof.
[0075] The blade 100 angle is set to increase or decrease in sequence, so the size of the air outlet also increases or decreases in sequence, so that the air volume also forms a regular increase or decrease in sequence;
[0076] Compared with disordered settings, orderly settings of air volume are more in line with consumers' usage habits.
[0077] The specific implementation method of the above orderly arrangement in this embodiment is as follows: the guide portion is a guide groove 301 provided on the guide bracket 300, and the movable side 102 of the blade 100 is provided with a guide column 110 capable of cooperating with the guide groove 301;
[0078] The plurality of guide grooves 301 have different groove lengths, and the groove lengths increase or decrease sequentially along the arrangement direction of the blades 100 .
[0079] Preferably, in this embodiment, the slot length gradually increases from the center toward both sides, so that the opening angle of the blade 100 gradually increases from the side close to the drive assembly 400 toward the side away from the drive assembly 400, and the air output also gradually increases from the center of the entire air intake grille toward both sides.
[0080] Usually, the air outlet grilles on both sides are set on the front panel of the car. Therefore, the air volume blowing to the two sides is greater than the air volume in the center, so that more wind can blow to the driver's seat or the front passenger seat where the passengers are, while a small amount of wind is blown to the center, which can quickly cool down or heat up the passengers or the driver and improve the user's comfort.
[0081] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not constitute any form of limitation to the present invention. Although the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment as above, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any technical personnel in this field can make some changes or modify the technical contents disclosed above into equivalent embodiments without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. However, any brief modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention are still within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A vertically mounted active air intake grille, comprising a grille frame (200) and a plurality of arranged blades (100), wherein the blades (100) have a connecting side (101) and a movable side (102) arranged opposite to each other along the length direction thereof, wherein the connecting side (101) is rotatably connected to the grille frame (200), and the movable side (102) can rotate around a rotating shaft (103) of the connecting side (101) under the action of a driving assembly (400); Features: It also includes a guide bracket (300), on which a guide portion capable of connecting with the movable side (102) and guiding and limiting the movable side (102) is provided; under the action of the guide portion, the blade (100) can have different opening angles.
2. The vertically mounted active air intake grille according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guiding part is a guiding groove (301) provided on the guiding bracket (300), and the movable side (102) of the blade (100) is provided with a guiding column (110) capable of cooperating with the guiding groove (301); The plurality of guide grooves (301) have different groove lengths.
3. The vertically mounted active air intake grille according to claim 1, characterized in that: The opening angles of the plurality of blades (100) increase or decrease sequentially along their arrangement direction.
4. The vertically mounted active air intake grille according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guiding part is a guiding groove (301) provided on the guiding bracket (300), and the movable side (102) of the blade (100) is provided with a guiding column (110) capable of cooperating with the guiding groove (301); The plurality of guide grooves (301) have different groove lengths, and the groove lengths increase or decrease sequentially along the arrangement direction of the blades (100).
5. The vertically mounted active air intake grille according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of blades (100) have at least one calibration blade (120) with the smallest opening angle; the driving assembly (400) drives the calibration blade (120) to drive the guide bracket (300) to move, thereby causing the other blades (100) to rotate.
6. The vertically mounted active air intake grille according to claim 5, characterized in that: The guide groove (301) on the guide bracket (300) connected to the calibration blade (120) is a calibration groove (302), and the calibration groove (302) is a circular groove.
7. The vertically mounted active air intake grille according to claim 5 or 6, characterized in that: The two ends of the guide bracket (300) are respectively a first end and a second end; the first end is connected to the calibration blade (120) and rotates around a second axis (b); the second end is limitedly connected to the grid frame (200) via a connecting rod (500).
8. The vertically mounted active air intake grille according to claim 7, characterized in that: The central axis of the rotating shaft (103) on the calibration blade (120) is the first axis (a); the connecting rod (500) rotates relative to the grid frame (200) around the third axis (c), and the connecting rod (500) rotates relative to the guide bracket (300) around the fourth axis (d); When the blade (100) is opened to the maximum angle, the projections of the first axis (a), the second axis (b), the third axis (c), and the fourth axis (d) on the horizontal plane are parallelograms.
9. The vertically mounted active air intake grille according to claim 4, characterized in that: A horizontal connecting plate (104) is extended from one side of the blade (100) connected to the guide bracket (300), and the guide column (110) is arranged on the connecting plate (104).
10. The vertically mounted active air intake grille according to claim 9, characterized in that: The guide column (110) is connected to a limiting component (600), and the limiting component (600) is located above the guide bracket (300).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Active air inlet grille and vehicle
CN217374142U
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