Garbage compression station
By introducing a garbage compression station in the garbage station, using the skateboard and scraper mechanism to compress the garbage, combined with the automatic lifting function of the fork arm and the support platform, the problems of insufficient capacity of the garbage can and low manual operation efficiency are solved, and the garbage disposal efficiency is achieved and the reduction of labor intensity.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420781319.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-15
AI Technical Summary
The garbage bin capacity of existing garbage stations is limited, resulting in a short garbage accumulation cycle and manual operation is required to lift the garbage bin out of or lift the floor pit, resulting in low work efficiency and high labor intensity.
A garbage compression station was designed, including a garbage bin, compression device and lifting device. The garbage was compressed through the skateboard mechanism and the scraper mechanism, which increased the single net load of the garbage bin, and realized garbage through the scissor and support platform. Automatic lifting and lowering of the box eliminates manual operation steps.
The garbage accumulation cycle of the trash can is extended, the number of times of transport of the trash can is reduced, the work efficiency is improved, and the labor intensity is reduced.
Smart Images

Figure CN222311603U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of garbage stations, and in particular relates to a garbage compression station. Background Art
[0002] Garbage stations built in residential areas, factory areas and other living areas are mainly used for temporary garbage storage. Due to limited space and site, garbage stations currently use a pit-type covered bulk garbage bin directly placed in the garbage station. When the garbage in the garbage bin is full, the garbage bin can be lifted out of the pit by a crane or the swing arm on the transfer vehicle and transferred to the transfer vehicle, which will then transfer it to a large garbage treatment station or landfill. However, the capacity of the garbage bin is limited, resulting in a short garbage accumulation cycle, and the operator of the transfer vehicle needs to manually lift the garbage bin out or into the pit each time, resulting in low work efficiency and high labor intensity. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of the above-mentioned defects or shortcomings, the utility model provides a garbage compression station, aiming to solve the technical problems of low working efficiency and high labor intensity caused by the existing garbage station settings.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a garbage compression station, wherein the garbage compression station includes a garbage bin, a compression device and a lifting device; the compression device includes an enclosure frame, a slide plate mechanism and a scraper mechanism, the enclosure frame is arranged on the upper side of a pit, the slide plate mechanism can be turned upside down on the enclosure frame, the scraper mechanism can be turned upside down on the slide plate mechanism, and can be extended into the garbage bin in the pit under the drive of the slide plate mechanism; the lifting device includes a scissor arm, a telescopic drive component and a support platform for placing the garbage bin, the lower end of the scissor arm is arranged on the foundation of the pit, and the upper end is installed with the support platform, and the scissor arm can be raised and lowered under the drive of the telescopic drive component.
[0005] In an embodiment of the utility model, a first slide is formed on the enclosure frame, and the first slide is inclined downward along the length direction of the enclosure frame. The skateboard mechanism includes a skateboard cylinder, a skateboard frame and a first slider. The first slider is slidably arranged on the first slide, and the lifting end of the skateboard frame is flippable on the first slider. The scraper mechanism is flippable on the compression end of the skateboard frame. The first end of the skateboard cylinder is swingably arranged on the enclosure frame, and the second end of the skateboard cylinder is tilted upward and movably hinged with the skateboard frame. The skateboard cylinder is used to drive the skateboard frame to drive the first slider to slide to the upper end of the first slide and flip upward when extended, and to drive the skateboard frame to flip downward and drive the first slider to slide to the lower end of the first slide when retracted.
[0006] In an embodiment of the utility model, a first alignment sliding structure is provided on the slide frame away from the lifting end, and a second alignment sliding structure is provided on the enclosure frame and is arranged parallel to the first slide. The first alignment sliding structure is used to slide into the second alignment sliding structure when the first slider moves downward along the first slide, and can slide along the second alignment sliding structure.
[0007] In an embodiment of the utility model, the skateboard frame includes a first connecting crossbeam, a second connecting crossbeam and two mounting longitudinal beams, and the two mounting longitudinal beams are provided with a first longitudinal beam section and a second longitudinal beam section in sequence along the direction from the lifting end toward the compression end, and the lower side surface of the second longitudinal beam section is arranged lower than the lower side surface of the first longitudinal beam section. The first connecting crossbeam connects the first longitudinal beam sections of the two mounting longitudinal beams, and the second connecting crossbeam connects the second longitudinal beam sections of the two mounting longitudinal beams, and the second connecting crossbeam is connected to the part of the second longitudinal beam section that is lower than the first longitudinal beam section. The second longitudinal beam section is used to extend into the garbage bin in the pit, and the scraper mechanism is arranged on the second connecting crossbeam.
[0008] In an embodiment of the utility model, the scraper mechanism includes a scraper cylinder and a scraper frame which can be flipped up and down on the second connecting beam, the skateboard frame also includes a third connecting beam which is arranged between the first connecting beam and the second connecting beam, and the third connecting beam connects the first longitudinal beam sections of the two mounting longitudinal beams, one end of the scraper cylinder is placed on the upper side of the second connecting beam, and is respectively connected to the second connecting beam and the third connecting beam, and the other end of the scraper cylinder is drivingly connected to the scraper frame.
[0009] In an embodiment of the utility model, a first limiting portion is provided on the upper peripheral edge of the trash bin, which is bent downward and extended, a hook plate is provided on the inner side of the enclosure frame and is used to stop the upper peripheral edge of the trash bin, and a second limiting portion is provided on the end of the hook plate away from the enclosure frame, which is bent upward and extended, and the second limiting portion can extend into the inner side of the first limiting portion.
[0010] In an embodiment of the utility model, the support platform includes a platform body for placing a garbage bin and a fixed side frame arranged on the platform body, the fixed side frame is located on the side of the garbage bin, the scissor arm includes a cross-hinged outer arm and an inner arm, the outer arm is located on the outside of the inner arm, the upper and lower ends of the outer arm are respectively provided with a first articulated arm section and a first sliding arm section, the upper and lower ends of the inner arm are respectively provided with a second sliding arm section and a second articulated arm section, the first articulated arm section and the second articulated arm section are respectively articulated and installed on the platform body and the pit foundation one by one, the first sliding arm section and the second sliding arm section are respectively and slidably arranged on the pit foundation and the platform body one by one, the lower end of the telescopic drive member is articulated and installed on the first sliding arm section, and the upper end is inclined in the direction away from the scissor arm and articulated and installed on the fixed side frame.
[0011] In the embodiment of the utility model, the inner arm section can be folded and accommodated on the lower side of the platform body, the outer arm section can be folded and accommodated on the side of the platform body, and the telescopic driving member is arranged on the side of the platform body.
[0012] In an embodiment of the utility model, the platform body includes a platform body for placing a trash bin and a first bottom support rod and a second bottom support rod with spaced scissor arms arranged on the lower side of the platform body, an inner section arm is arranged on the lower side of the platform body and can be folded and accommodated between the first bottom support rod and the second bottom support rod, and both ends of the first bottom support rod and the second bottom support rod extend out of the platform body, and an outer section arm is located on the side of the platform body and can be folded and accommodated between the first bottom support rod and the second bottom support rod.
[0013] In an embodiment of the utility model, the first bottom support rod is arranged on the same side as the first sliding arm section, the second bottom support rod is arranged on the same side as the first hinged arm section, the fixed side frame includes a fixed straight rod and a fixed diagonal rod, the fixed straight rod is uprightly arranged at the end of the first bottom support rod extending out of the platform body, the fixed diagonal rod is inclined and connects the upper end of the fixed straight rod and the platform body, and the upper end of the telescopic drive member is hingedly installed at the connecting corner of the fixed straight rod and the fixed diagonal rod.
[0014] In the embodiment of the utility model, the number of scissor arms is two, and the two scissor arms are arranged in parallel and spaced apart along the width direction of the platform body. The number of telescopic driving members and fixed side frames are both two, and the two fixed side frames and the two telescopic driving members are respectively arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the two scissor arms;
[0015] And / or, the scissor arm further comprises a pulley member arranged at the bottom of the first sliding arm section, and a slide rail member arranged on the pit foundation and formed with a first sliding groove, the pulley member is movably arranged in the first sliding groove, and can move toward or away from the second articulated arm section, and one end of the first sliding groove arranged on the same side as the second articulated arm section is open;
[0016] And / or, the support platform also includes a slide seat, the slide seat includes two slide plates relatively spaced apart on the lower side of the platform body, a second sliding groove is formed between the two slide plates, and both slide plates are provided with sliding holes extending in the same direction as the second sliding groove, the second sliding arm section extends into the second sliding groove and can be passed through a connecting shaft member passing through the sliding hole, so that the second sliding arm section can move toward or away from the first articulated arm section.
[0017] Through the above technical solution, the garbage compression station provided by the embodiment of the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] When the above-mentioned garbage compression station is used, since it includes a garbage bin, a compression device and a lifting device, when garbage is poured into the garbage bin, the slide plate mechanism can be controlled to flip downward first, and after flipping into place, the slide plate mechanism can be controlled to drive the scraper mechanism to extend into the garbage bin in the pit, and then the scraper mechanism can be controlled to flip up and down on the slide plate mechanism, so that the garbage in the garbage bin can be compressed, thereby increasing the single net load capacity of the garbage bin, extending the garbage stacking cycle of the garbage bin, and reducing the number of times the garbage bin is transferred. At the same time, when it is necessary to place an empty garbage bin in the pit, the telescopic drive member in the lifting device can be controlled to drive the scissor arm to move upward, so that the support The platform rises to a height at least flush with the ground, and the hook arm truck unloads the empty garbage bin onto the supporting platform, and then controls the telescopic drive member to drive the scissor arm to descend, so that both the lifting platform and the empty garbage bin fall into the pit. In addition, after the garbage bin is full, the telescopic drive member in the lifting device can be controlled to drive the scissor arm to ascend, so as to lift the garbage bin on the supporting platform out of the pit, and the hook arm truck pulls the garbage bin onto the truck and transports it, eliminating the manual operation steps of lifting the garbage out or into the pit. Therefore, on the basis of compressing and increasing capacity and eliminating manual operation steps, the purpose of improving work efficiency and reducing labor intensity is achieved.
[0019] Other features and advantages of the present invention will be described in detail in the subsequent specific implementation section. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the embodiments of the present utility model and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the following specific embodiments, they are used to explain the embodiments of the present utility model, but do not constitute a limitation on the embodiments of the present utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without creative work. In the drawings:
[0021] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a garbage compression station according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a compression device according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a skateboard frame in an upward flipping state according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a skateboard frame in a flipped-down state according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of a scraper frame in a downwardly turned state according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of a scraper mechanism provided on a slide frame according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 7 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of a longitudinal cross section of a garbage bin and a compression device according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 8 yes Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in the middle;
[0029] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of a lifting device in a folded state according to one embodiment of the utility model from a viewing angle;
[0030] Fig.10 It is a structural schematic diagram of a lifting device in an open state according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0031] Fig.11 It is a structural schematic diagram of a scissor arm according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0032] Fig.12 is a schematic diagram of another viewing angle of the lifting device in a folded state according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0033] Fig.13 It is another structural schematic diagram of a lifting device in an open state according to an embodiment of the utility model.
[0034] Description of Reference Numerals
[0035] 100 enclosure frame 101 first slide
[0036] 102 second slideway 103 support surface
[0037] 104 hook plate 105 second limiting part
[0038] 200 Slide plate mechanism 210 Slide plate cylinder
[0039] 220 skateboard frame 221 first connecting beam
[0040] 222 Second connecting cross beam 223 Installing longitudinal beam
[0041] 224 first longitudinal beam section 225 second longitudinal beam section
[0042] 226 third connecting beam 227 flip axis
[0043] 230 first slider 240 second slider
[0044] 300 Scraper mechanism 310 Scraper cylinder
[0045] 320 Scraper rack 400 Trash bin
[0046] 401 first limiter 500 support platform
[0047] 510 platform body 511 platform body
[0048] 512 first bottom support rod 513 second bottom support rod
[0049] 520 Fixed side frame 521 Fixed straight rod
[0050] 522 fixed diagonal rod 523 first connecting seat
[0051] 524 middle connecting rod 530 slide seat
[0052] 531 slide plate 532 sliding hole
[0053] 540 second hinge seat 541 second hinge side plate
[0054] 600 Scissor arm 610 External arm
[0055] 611 first articulated arm section 612 first sliding arm section
[0056] 613 second connecting seat 620 inner arm
[0057] 621 second sliding arm section 622 second articulated arm section
[0058] 630 Pulley 640 Slide rail
[0059] 650 first hinge seat 651 fixed bottom plate
[0060] 652 first hinged side plate 700 telescopic drive member DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0061] The specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention.
[0062] The garbage compression station of the present utility model is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0063] like Figure 1 As shown, the utility model provides a garbage compression station, wherein the garbage compression station comprises:
[0064] Trash bin 400;
[0065] The compression device includes an enclosure frame 100, a slide mechanism 200 and a scraper mechanism 300. The enclosure frame 100 is arranged on the upper side of the pit, the slide mechanism 200 can be turned upside down on the enclosure frame 100, and the scraper mechanism 300 can be turned upside down on the slide mechanism 200 and can extend into the garbage bin 400 in the pit to compress the garbage under the drive of the slide mechanism 200.
[0066] The lifting device includes a scissor arm 600, a telescopic driving member 700 and a supporting platform 500 for placing a garbage bin 400. The lower end of the scissor arm 600 is arranged on the pit foundation, and the upper end is installed on the supporting platform 500. The scissor arm 600 can be lifted and lowered under the drive of the telescopic driving member 700.
[0067] When the above-mentioned garbage compression station is used, since it includes a garbage bin 400, a compression device and a lifting device, when garbage is poured into the garbage bin 400, the slide plate mechanism 200 can be controlled to flip downward first, and after flipping into place, the slide plate mechanism 200 can be controlled to drive the scraper mechanism 300 to extend into the garbage bin 400 in the pit, and then the scraper mechanism 300 can be controlled to flip up and down on the slide plate mechanism 200, so that the garbage in the garbage bin 400 can be compressed, thereby increasing the single net load capacity of the garbage bin 400, extending the garbage stacking cycle of the garbage bin 400, and reducing the number of times the garbage bin is transferred. At the same time, when it is necessary to place an empty garbage bin 400 in the pit, the telescopic drive member 700 in the lifting device can be controlled to drive the scissor arm 600 to move upward, so that The support platform 500 rises to a height at least flush with the ground, the hook arm truck unloads the empty garbage bin 400 onto the support platform 500, and then controls the telescopic drive member 700 to drive the scissor arm 600 to move downward, so that the support platform 500 and the empty garbage bin 400 both fall into the pit. In addition, after the garbage bin is full, the telescopic drive member 700 in the lifting device can also be controlled to drive the scissor arm 600 to move upward, so as to lift the garbage bin 400 on the support platform 500 out of the pit, and the hook arm truck pulls the garbage bin 400 onto the truck and transports it, eliminating the manual operation steps of lifting the garbage bin 400 out or into the pit. Therefore, on the basis of compressing and increasing capacity and eliminating manual operation steps, the purpose of improving work efficiency and reducing labor intensity is achieved.
[0068] As 1 and Figure 2As shown, in the embodiment of the utility model, a first slideway 101 is formed on the enclosure frame 100, and the first slideway 101 is arranged downwardly in an inclined manner along the length direction of the enclosure frame 100. The slide mechanism 200 includes a slide cylinder 210, a slide frame 220 and a first slider 230. The first slider 230 is slidably arranged on the first slideway 101, and the lifting end of the slide frame 220 can be turned upside down on the first slider 230. The scraper mechanism 300 can be turned upside down and arranged on the pressure end of the slide frame 220. The first end of the slide cylinder 210 is rotatably arranged on the enclosure frame 100, and the second end of the slide cylinder 210 is tilted upward and movably hinged with the slide frame 220. The slide cylinder 210 is used to drive the slide frame 220 to drive the first slider 230 to slide to the upper end of the first slideway 101 and flip upwards when the slide cylinder 210 is extended, and is used to drive the slide frame 220 to flip downwards and drive the first slider 230 to slide to the lower end of the first slideway 101 when the slide cylinder 210 is retracted.
[0069] When the garbage station uses the above-mentioned compression device, since it includes the enclosure frame 100, the slide mechanism 200 and the scraper mechanism 300, the enclosure frame 100 arranged on the upper side of the pit is provided with a first slide 101, and the lifting end of the slide frame 220 of the slide mechanism 200 is provided with a first slider 230, and the first slider 230 is slidably arranged on the first slide 101, so that when the slide cylinder 210 is extended and driven, it can first drive the slide frame 220 to drive the first slider 230 to slide from the lower end of the first slide 101 to the upper end of the first slide 101, and after the first slider 230 reaches the upper end of the first slide 101, since the first slider 230 cannot continue to slide, the slide cylinder 210 continues to extend and can drive the slide frame 220 to flip upward on the first slider 230 until the slide frame 220 flips into place; and when the slide cylinder 210 is retracted and driven, it can first drive the slide frame 220 to flip downward on the first slider 230 (such as Figure 3 to Figure 4 As shown), the slide frame 220 is driven to drive the first slide block 230 to slide from the upper end of the first slideway 101 to the lower end of the first slideway 101, so that the scraper mechanism 300 on the slide frame 220 can extend into the garbage bin 400 in the pit to compress the garbage (as shown). Figures 4 to 5 As shown in the figure, the utility model realizes the flipping and sliding actions of the slide frame 220 only by the slide cylinder 210, which reduces the setting of the driving mechanism. Compared with the compression device in the prior art, it occupies a small space, has a simple structure, and is low in cost. In addition, the control action is continuous, thereby improving work efficiency.
[0070] It should be particularly noted that the end of the slide frame 220 connected to the enclosure frame 100 is set as a lifting end, and the end of the slide frame 220 connected to the scraper mechanism 300 is set as a compression end.
[0071] Specifically, an enclosure frame 100 can be provided on both sides of the pit extending along the length direction, and a first slider 230 can be provided on both sides of the lifting end of the slide frame 220. The first sliders 230 on the opposite sides of the slide frame 220 are arranged one by one on the first slide 101 of the enclosure frame 100 on the opposite sides of the pit, and the first slide 101 includes but is not limited to being arranged on the inner side of the enclosure frame 100. The first slide 101 can be arranged by a slide plate arranged on the inner side of the enclosure frame 100, and the slide plate at least includes two side plate portions arranged relatively spaced in the up and down directions. The first slider 230 is placed in the first slide 101 formed between the two side plate portions. In addition, end plate portions can be provided at both ends of the upper and lower ends of the first slide 101 to stop the first slider 230. Of course, the utility model is not limited to this. The first slide 101 can also be formed by the inner concave of the enclosure frame 100, or the first slide 101 can be directly opened as a through hole on the enclosure frame 100. The first slider 230 can be slidably embedded in the through hole-shaped first slide 101, and the hole walls at the upper and lower ends can directly serve as stops for the first slider 230.
[0072] In an embodiment of the utility model, a first alignment sliding structure is provided on the slide frame 220 away from the lifting end, and a second alignment sliding structure is provided on the enclosure frame 100 and arranged parallel to the first slide 101, and the first alignment sliding structure is used to slide into the second alignment sliding structure when the first slider 230 moves downward along the first slide 101, and can slide along the second alignment sliding structure. That is, when the skateboard cylinder 210 retracts to start driving the skateboard frame 220 to drive the first slider 230 to move downward on the first slide 101, the first alignment sliding structure located on the skateboard frame 220 can slide into the second alignment sliding structure on the enclosure frame 100. Before the first slider 230 moves down to the lower end of the first slide 101, the first alignment sliding structure always slides along the second alignment sliding structure, and since the second alignment sliding structure is arranged parallel to the first slide 101, it can ensure that the sliding directions of the first slider 230 and the first alignment sliding structure are consistent, and when the scraper mechanism 300 compresses the garbage, the skateboard frame 220 not only has the first slide 101 for limiting, but also has a second alignment sliding structure for limiting, which ensures the stability of the skateboard frame 220 during the compression process and is conducive to the rapid docking of the skateboard frame 220 and the enclosure frame 100. In addition, when the skateboard cylinder 210 extends to drive the skateboard frame 220 to drive the first slider 230 to move upward on the first slide 101, the first alignment sliding structure located on the skateboard frame 220 also moves upward along the second alignment sliding structure until the first alignment sliding mechanism exits the second alignment sliding structure and the first slider 230 slides to the upper end of the first slide 101. The skateboard cylinder 210 then starts to drive the skateboard frame 220 to flip upward, which can also facilitate the rapid separation of the skateboard frame 220 and the enclosure frame 100.
[0073] In the embodiment of the utility model, one of the first alignment sliding structure and the second alignment sliding structure can be set as the second slide 102, and the other can be set as the second slider 240. The alignment sliding structure in which the slide and the slider cooperate has the advantages of simple structure and low cost. Specifically, the first alignment sliding structure on the slide frame 220 is preferably set as the second slider 240, and the second alignment sliding structure on the enclosure frame 100 is preferably set as the second slide 102, and the second slide 102 is arranged parallel to the first slide 101, so that the sliding direction of the second slider 240 is consistent with the sliding direction of the first slider 230. More specifically, the structure of the second slide 102 can be set to be consistent with the structure of the first slide 101.
[0074] In an embodiment of the utility model, the skateboard frame 220 includes a first connecting crossbeam 221, a second connecting crossbeam 222 and two mounting longitudinal beams 223. The two mounting longitudinal beams 223 are provided with a first longitudinal beam section 224 and a second longitudinal beam section 225 in sequence along the direction from the lifting end to the compression end. The lower side surface of the second longitudinal beam section 225 is arranged lower than the lower side surface of the first longitudinal beam section 224. The first connecting crossbeam 221 connects the first longitudinal beam sections 224 of the two mounting longitudinal beams 223, the second connecting crossbeam 222 connects the second longitudinal beam sections 225 of the two mounting longitudinal beams 223, and the second connecting crossbeam 222 is connected to the part of the second longitudinal beam section 225 that is lower than the first longitudinal beam section 224. The second longitudinal beam section 225 is used for the garbage bin 400 extending into the pit, and the scraper mechanism 300 is arranged on the second connecting crossbeam 222. The mounting longitudinal beam 223 of the skateboard frame 220 is set to a first longitudinal beam section 224 and a second longitudinal beam section 225 of different sizes, and the lower side surface of the second longitudinal beam section 225 arranged near the compression end is lower than the lower side surface of the first beam end, so that the side area of the second longitudinal beam section 225 can be increased. The increase in the side area can provide space for the installation of the scraper mechanism 300 on the one hand, and on the other hand, when the skateboard frame 220 is tilted and moved downward, more parts of the second longitudinal beam section 225 can be extended into the garbage bin 400 in the pit, so that the skateboard frame 220 can be docked and limited with the garbage bin 400 through its own structure.
[0075] See also Figure 2 and Figure 6In the embodiment of the utility model, the scraper mechanism 300 includes a scraper cylinder 310 and a scraper frame 320 which is disposed on the second connecting beam 222 and can be turned upside down. The skateboard frame 220 also includes a third connecting beam 226 disposed between the first connecting beam 221 and the second connecting beam 222, and the third connecting beam 226 connects the first longitudinal beam sections 224 of the two mounting longitudinal beams 223. One end of the scraper cylinder 310 is placed on the upper side of the second connecting beam 222 and is respectively connected to the second connecting beam 222 and the third connecting beam 226. The other end of the scraper cylinder 310 is drivingly connected to the scraper frame 320. The addition of the third connecting beam 226 not only enhances the stability of the skateboard frame 220, but also facilitates the reliable installation of the scraper cylinder 310. Specifically, the lower side of the third connecting beam 226 and the upper side of the second connecting beam 222 are both provided with a cylinder mounting seat, so as to be connected to one end of the scraper cylinder 310 through the cylinder mounting seat.
[0076] In the embodiment of the utility model, one end of the first longitudinal beam section 224 away from the second longitudinal beam section 225 extends out of the first connecting beam 221, and the first slider 230 is connected to the portion of the first longitudinal beam section 224 extending out of the first connecting beam 221; the first connecting beam 221 extends out of the first longitudinal beam section 224, and the portion of the first connecting beam 221 extending out of the first longitudinal beam section 224 is movably hinged to the second end of the slide plate cylinder 210. Thus, the arrangement of the first slider 230 on the lifting end and the connection between the slide plate cylinder 210 and the slide plate frame 220 are staggered, the structure is simple, and the layout is reasonable. Of course, the utility model is not limited to this, and the first slider 230 is arranged at the position of the first longitudinal beam section 224 between the first connecting beam 221 and the second connecting beam 222, and a mounting structure for the slide plate cylinder 210 to be movably hinged is added on the outer side of the first longitudinal beam section 224.
[0077] Please see again Figure 2 In the embodiment of the utility model, a support surface 103 facing upward is formed on the inner side of the enclosure frame 100, and the support surface 103 is used to support the first end of the skateboard cylinder 210. The addition of the support surface 103 can ensure the stability of the sliding drive of the skateboard frame 220. Specifically, in the process of the skateboard cylinder 210 driving the skateboard frame 220 to flip up or down, the first end of the skateboard cylinder 210 cannot be placed flat on the support surface 103 as a whole, but in order to support the flipping of the skateboard frame 220, the entire cylinder stands on the support surface 103. Only in the process of the skateboard cylinder 210 driving the skateboard frame 220 to move up or down, the first end of the skateboard cylinder 210 is placed flat on the support surface 103 as a whole, and the second end of the skateboard cylinder 210 performs telescopic movement.
[0078] See also Figure 6In the embodiment of the utility model, a flip shaft 227 is provided on the side of the lifting end of the slide frame 220, and a flip hole for the flip shaft 227 to pass through is provided on the first slider 230, so that the slide frame 220 can be flipped up and down on the first slider 230, and the flip hole is provided on the first slider 230 to facilitate installation. Specifically, the flip shaft 227 is provided on the side of the first longitudinal beam. Of course, the utility model is not limited to this, and it is also possible to provide the flip shaft 227 on the first slider 230, and the flip hole is provided on the slide frame 220, as long as the slide frame 220 can be flipped up and down on the first slider 230.
[0079] See also Figure 7 and Figure 8 In the embodiment of the utility model, the upper periphery of the trash bin 400 is bent downward and extended to be provided with a first limiting portion 401, and the inner side of the enclosure frame 100 is provided with a hook plate 104 for stopping the upper periphery of the trash bin 400, and the end of the hook plate 104 away from the enclosure frame 100 is bent upward and extended to be provided with a second limiting portion 105, and the second limiting portion 105 can extend into the inner side of the first limiting portion 401. By adding the first limiting portion 401 and the hook plate 104, the enclosure frame 100 and the trash bin 400 can achieve docking and limiting. Specifically, a lifting device can be used to lift the empty trash can 400 into the pit. During the process of placing the trash can 400, the upper peripheral edge of the trash can 400 falls toward the hook plate 104 until the lower end of the first limiting portion 401 abuts against the hook plate 104, and the upper end of the second limiting portion 105 abuts against the upper peripheral edge of the trash can 400.
[0080] See also Figures 9 to 11 In the embodiment of the utility model, the support platform 500 includes a platform body 510 and a fixed side frame 520, the platform body 510 is used to place the trash bin, and the fixed side frame 520 is arranged on the platform body 510 and is located on the side of the trash bin; the scissor arm 600 includes a cross-hinged outer arm 610 and an inner arm 620, the outer arm 610 is located on the outer side of the inner arm 620, and the upper and lower ends of the outer arm 610 are respectively set as a first articulated arm section 611 and a first sliding arm section 612, and the upper and lower ends of the inner arm 620 are respectively set as a second sliding arm section 613. The movable arm section 621 and the second articulated arm section 622, the first articulated arm section 611 and the second articulated arm section 622 are respectively and one-to-one hingedly installed on the platform body 510 and the pit foundation, the first sliding arm section 612 and the second sliding arm section 621 are respectively and one-to-one slidably arranged on the pit foundation and the platform body 510; the lower end of the telescopic drive member 700 is hingedly installed on the first sliding arm section 612, and the upper end of the telescopic drive member 700 is inclined in the direction away from the scissors arm 600 and is hingedly installed on the fixed side frame 520.
[0081] When the garbage station uses the above-mentioned lifting device, since the platform body 510 is provided with a fixed side frame 520, the upper and lower ends of the outer arm 610 of the scissor arm 600 are respectively provided with a first articulated arm section 611 and a first sliding arm section 612, and the upper and lower ends of the inner arm 620 are respectively provided with a second sliding arm section 621 and a second articulated arm section 622. The first articulated arm section 611 and the second articulated arm section 622 are respectively hingedly installed on the platform body 510 and the pit foundation in a one-to-one correspondence, and the first sliding arm section 612 and the second sliding arm section 621 are respectively slidably arranged on the pit foundation and the platform body 510 in a one-to-one correspondence. The lower end of the telescopic driving member 700 is hingedly installed on the first sliding arm section 612, and the upper end of the telescopic driving member 700 (oil cylinder) is tilted in a direction away from the scissor arm 600 and is hingedly installed on the fixed side frame 520. Thus, when the upper end of the telescopic drive member 700 is extended, the platform body 510 can be pushed up to extend the scissor arm 600, and when the lower end of the telescopic drive member 700 is retracted, the platform body 510 can be pulled down to fold the scissor arm 600. At the same time, the upper and lower ends of the telescopic drive member 700 are respectively connected to the fixed side frame 520 and the first sliding arm section 612 of the outer arm 610, so that when the telescopic drive member 700 begins to extend, the angle between the telescopic drive member 700 and the ground can be set larger than that when the telescopic drive member 700 is arranged on the scissor arm 600, so as to increase the vertical force component, so that when lifting the same weight, there is no need to select a telescopic drive member 700 with a larger driving force, and at the same time, the horizontal force component is reduced, and the structural strength requirement is also lower, so as to achieve the purpose of reducing costs. In addition, the existence of the telescopic drive member 700 will not affect the folding and storage of the scissor arm 600. After the platform body 510 is lowered, the scissor arm 600 can be completely folded, so as to achieve the purpose of reducing the occupied space. It should be specially noted that the telescopic driving member 700 provided by the present invention includes but is not limited to an oil cylinder, an electric cylinder and a pneumatic cylinder.
[0082] In the embodiment of the utility model, the inner arm 620 can be disposed on the lower side of the platform body 510 in a retractable and accommodating manner, the outer arm 610 can be disposed on the side of the platform body 510 in a retractable and accommodating manner, and the telescopic drive member 700 is disposed on the side of the platform body 510. By disposing the outer arm 610 in a retractable and accommodating manner on the side of the platform body 510, the telescopic drive member 700 connected to the first sliding arm section 612 of the outer arm 610 can be disposed on the side of the platform body 510, thereby facilitating the disassembly and assembly of the telescopic drive member 700. Of course, the utility model is not limited to this, and the outer arm 610 can also be disposed on the lower side of the platform body 510 in a retractable and accommodating manner like the inner arm 620, but in order to realize the connection between the upper and lower ends of the telescopic drive member 700 and the fixed side frame 520 and the first sliding arm section 612 respectively, a through hole for the telescopic drive member 700 to pass through and swing is required to be opened on the platform body 510.
[0083] like Fig.12 and Fig.13 As shown, in an embodiment of the utility model, the platform body 510 includes a platform body 511 for placing a trash bin and a first bottom support rod 512 and a second bottom support rod 513 arranged at the lower side of the platform body 511 with an interval scissor fork arm 600, and an inner arm 620 is arranged at the lower side of the platform body 511 and can be folded and accommodated between the first bottom support rod 512 and the second bottom support rod 513, that is, the first bottom support rod 512 and the second bottom support rod 513 are arranged between the parts on the lower side of the platform body 511 to enclose a receiving space for the inner arm 620, and in order to enable the inner arm 620 to be folded and accommodated between the first bottom support rod 512 and the second bottom support rod 513 on the lower side of the platform body 511, the second sliding arm section 621 of the inner arm 620 can be slidably arranged at the lower side position of the platform body 511 between the first bottom support rod 512 and the second bottom support rod 513. In addition, both ends of the first bottom support rod 512 and the second bottom support rod 513 extend out of the platform body 511, and the outer arm 610 is located on the side of the platform body 511 and can be folded and accommodated between the first bottom support rod 512 and the second bottom support rod 513, that is, the first bottom support rod 512 and the second bottom support rod 513 also enclose a receiving space for the outer arm 610 to be folded and accommodated on the side of the platform body 511, so that the bottom of the lifting device can better adapt to the square shape of the pit and protect the scissors arm 600, and in order to make the outer arm 610 can be folded and accommodated on the side of the platform body 511 between the first bottom support rod 512 and the second bottom support rod 513, the first articulated arm section 611 of the outer arm 610 can be hingedly installed on the corresponding part of the bottom support rod extending out.
[0084] In the embodiment of the utility model, the first bottom support rod 512 is arranged on the same side as the first sliding arm section 612, the second bottom support rod 513 is arranged on the same side as the first articulated arm section 611, the fixed side frame 520 includes a fixed straight rod 521 and a fixed oblique rod 522, the fixed straight rod 521 is uprightly arranged at the end of the first bottom support rod 512 extending out of the platform body 511, the fixed oblique rod 522 is inclinedly arranged and connects the upper end of the fixed straight rod 521 and the platform body 511, and the upper end of the telescopic driving member 700 is hingedly installed at the connecting corner of the fixed straight rod 521 and the fixed oblique rod 522. That is, the fixed side frame 520 can be set as a right triangle on the platform body 511 to enhance stability, and the upper end of the telescopic driving member 700 is hingedly installed at the tip of the entire right triangle, so that the adjustable height range can be maximized. Of course, the present invention is not limited to this. The fixed side frame 520 can also be set to other suitable shapes, and the hinged installation height of the upper end of the telescopic drive member 700 on the fixed side frame 520 can also be set accordingly according to needs, and is not limited to the upper end of the fixed side frame 520.
[0085] In the embodiment of the utility model, the connecting corner of the fixed straight rod 521 and the fixed oblique rod 522 is provided with a first connecting seat 523, and the upper end of the telescopic driving member 700 extends to the inner side of the first connecting seat 523 and is hingedly installed on the first connecting seat 523. The addition of the first connecting seat 523 can facilitate the disassembly and assembly, and the upper end of the telescopic driving member 700 is extended to the inner side of the first connecting seat 523 for installation, which can also play a protective role. It should be particularly noted that the inner side of the first connecting seat 523 refers to the side of the first connecting seat 523 that is arranged toward the trash can 400. Specifically, the upper end of the first sliding arm section 612 is provided with a second connecting seat 613, and the lower end of the telescopic driving member 700 is hingedly installed on the second connecting seat 613, and the second connecting seat 613 can be arranged near the pulley member 630 at the bottom of the first sliding arm section 612. In addition, the installation method of the telescopic driving member 700 can be either positive or reverse.
[0086] See also Fig.13 In the embodiment of the utility model, the number of the scissor arms 600 can be two, and the two scissor arms 600 are arranged in parallel and spaced along the width direction of the platform body 510. The number of the telescopic driving members 700 and the fixed side frames 520 are both two, and the two fixed side frames 520 and the two telescopic driving members 700 are respectively arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the two scissor arms 600, so as to ensure the stability of both sides during the lifting process of the platform. Specifically, an intermediate connecting rod 524 connecting the two fixed side frames 520 can also be provided to enhance the stability of the two fixed side frames 520. Of course, the utility model is not limited to this, and the two scissor arms 600 can also be arranged in parallel and spaced along the length direction of the platform.
[0087] See also Fig.10 and Fig.13 In the embodiment of the utility model, the scissor arm 600 also includes a pulley member 630 disposed at the bottom of the first sliding arm section 612, and a slide rail member 640 disposed on the pit foundation and formed with a first sliding groove. The pulley member 630 is movably disposed in the first sliding groove and can move toward or away from the second articulated arm section 622. One end of the first sliding groove disposed on the same side as the second articulated arm section 622 is open. By adding the pulley member 630 and the slide rail member 640, the stability of the first sliding arm section 612 sliding on the pit foundation can be ensured, and the end of the first sliding groove facing the second articulated arm section 622 is set to be open, so that the outer arm 610 can be completely collapsed. In addition, the first sliding groove can also be formed directly on the pit foundation by pouring cement concrete material.
[0088] Please see again Fig.10 and Fig.13In the embodiment of the utility model, the support platform 500 further includes a slide seat 530, which includes two slide plates 531 arranged at a relatively spaced interval on the lower side of the platform body 510, a second sliding groove is formed between the two slide plates 531, and a sliding hole 532 extending in the same direction as the second sliding groove is opened on the two slide plates 531, and the second sliding arm section 621 extends into the second sliding groove and can be passed through the connecting shaft member passing through the sliding hole 532, so that the second sliding arm section 621 can move toward or away from the first hinged arm section 611. By adding the slide seat 530, it is easy to realize the disassembly and assembly of the upper end of the inner segment arm 620 on the support platform 500. Specifically, the slide seat 530 is arranged on the lower side position of the platform body 511 between the first bottom support rod 512 and the second bottom support rod 513, and the slide seat 530 is arranged close to the first bottom support rod 512. The connecting shaft can be a bolt, and the head of the bolt is limited on the outer side of one of the slide plates 531. The rod of the bolt extends out of the other slide plate 531 and a nut can be screwed on it for limiting.
[0089] In the embodiment of the utility model, the scissor arm 600 also includes a first articulated seat 650, which includes a fixed bottom plate 651 and two first articulated side plates 652. The fixed bottom plate 651 is fixed on the pit foundation, and the two first articulated side plates 652 are relatively spaced on the fixed bottom plate 651, and a first clamping space for the second articulated arm section 622 to fall down is formed between the two first articulated side plates 652. The second articulated arm section 622 is placed in the first clamping space and is connected in series with the two first articulated side plates 652 through the first articulated shaft. By adding the first articulated seat 650, it is easy to realize the disassembly and assembly of the lower end of the inner section arm 620 on the pit foundation. In addition, the lower end of the inner section arm 620 can also be inserted into a steel bar pre-embedded in cement concrete.
[0090] See also Fig.10 and Fig.12 In the embodiment of the utility model, the support platform 500 also includes a second articulated seat 540, and the second articulated seat 540 includes two second articulated side plates 541. The two second articulated side plates 541 are relatively spaced apart and arranged on the inner side of the second bottom support rod 513 extending out of the platform body 511. The upper end of the outer arm 610, that is, the first articulated arm section 611, extends between the two second articulated side plates 541, and is connected in series with the two second articulated side plates 541 through the second articulated shaft.
[0091] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present invention, "plurality" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0092] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral one; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or communication with each other; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0093] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, without contradiction.
[0094] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and cannot be understood as limitations of the present invention. Ordinary technicians in the field can change, modify, replace and modify the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A garbage compression station, characterized in that: The garbage compression station comprises: Trash(400); The compression device comprises an enclosure frame (100), a slide plate mechanism (200) and a scraper mechanism (300), wherein the enclosure frame (100) is arranged on the upper side of a pit, the slide plate mechanism (200) is arranged on the enclosure frame (100) in a manner that it can be turned upside down, and the scraper mechanism (300) is arranged on the slide plate mechanism (200) in a manner that it can be turned upside down, and can extend into a garbage bin (400) in the pit under the drive of the slide plate mechanism (200); The lifting device comprises a scissor arm (600), a telescopic driving member (700) and a supporting platform (500) for placing the garbage bin (400); the lower end of the scissor arm (600) is arranged on a pit foundation, and the supporting platform (500) is installed on the upper end; the scissor arm (600) can perform lifting movement under the drive of the telescopic driving member (700).
2. The garbage compression station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The enclosure frame (100) is formed with a first slideway (101), and the first slideway (101) is arranged to be inclined downward along the length direction of the enclosure frame (100). The slide plate mechanism (200) comprises a slide plate cylinder (210), a slide plate frame (220) and a first slider (230). The first slider (230) is slidably arranged on the first slideway (101), and the lifting end of the slide plate frame (220) is arranged on the first slider (230) in a manner of being turned upside down. The scraper mechanism (300) is arranged on the compression end of the slide plate frame (220) in a manner of being turned upside down. The first end of the slide plate cylinder (210) is rotatably arranged on the enclosure frame (100), and the second end of the slide plate cylinder (210) is tilted upward and movably hinged to the slide plate frame (220). The slide plate cylinder (210) is used to drive the slide plate frame (220) to drive the first slider (230) to slide to the upper end of the first slideway (101) and flip upward when the slide plate is extended, and is used to drive the slide plate frame (220) to flip downward and drive the first slider (230) to slide to the lower end of the first slideway (101) when the slide plate is retracted.
3. The garbage compression station according to claim 2, characterized in that: The slide frame (220) is provided with a first alignment sliding structure away from the lifting end, and the enclosure frame (100) is provided with a second alignment sliding structure arranged parallel to the first slideway (101), and the first alignment sliding structure is used to slide into the second alignment sliding structure when the first sliding block (230) moves downward along the first slideway (101), and can slide along the second alignment sliding structure.
4. The garbage compression station according to claim 2, characterized in that: The slide frame (220) comprises a first connecting crossbeam (221), a second connecting crossbeam (222) and two mounting longitudinal beams (223), wherein the two mounting longitudinal beams (223) are provided with a first longitudinal beam section (224) and a second longitudinal beam section (225) in sequence along the direction from the lifting end to the compression end, wherein the lower side surface of the second longitudinal beam section (225) is arranged lower than the lower side surface of the first longitudinal beam section (224), and the first connecting crossbeam (221) connects the two mounting longitudinal beams. The first longitudinal beam section (224) of the beam (223) is connected to the second longitudinal beam sections (225) of the two mounting longitudinal beams (223), and the second connecting crossbeam (222) is connected to the portion of the second longitudinal beam section (225) that is lower than the first longitudinal beam section (224), the second longitudinal beam section (225) is used to extend into the garbage bin (400) in the pit, and the scraper mechanism (300) is arranged on the second connecting crossbeam (222).
5. The garbage compression station according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper periphery of the trash bin (400) is bent downward and extended to be provided with a first limiting portion (401), and a hook plate (104) is extended from the inner side of the enclosure frame (100) to stop the upper periphery of the trash bin (400), and the hook plate (104) is bent upward and extended to be provided with a second limiting portion (105) at one end away from the enclosure frame (100), and the second limiting portion (105) can extend into the inner side of the first limiting portion (401).
6. The garbage compression station according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The support platform (500) comprises a platform body (510) for placing a trash bin (400) and a fixed side frame (520) arranged on the platform body (510), wherein the fixed side frame (520) is located on the side of the trash bin (400), and the scissor arm (600) comprises an outer arm (610) and an inner arm (620) which are cross-hinged, wherein the outer arm (610) is located on the outer side of the inner arm (620), and the upper and lower ends of the outer arm (610) are respectively provided as a first articulated arm section (611) and a first sliding arm section (612), and the upper and lower ends of the inner arm (620) are respectively provided as a second sliding arm section (613). The telescopic drive member (700) comprises a movable arm section (621) and a second articulated arm section (622), wherein the first articulated arm section (611) and the second articulated arm section (622) are respectively and one-to-one hingedly mounted on the platform body (510) and the pit foundation, the first sliding arm section (612) and the second sliding arm section (621) are respectively and one-to-one slidably arranged on the pit foundation and the platform body (510), the lower end of the telescopic drive member (700) is hingedly mounted on the first sliding arm section (612), and the upper end is tilted in a direction away from the scissor arm (600) and is hingedly mounted on the fixed side frame (520).
7. The garbage compression station according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inner arm (620) is disposed on the lower side of the platform body (510) so as to be folded and accommodated, the outer arm (610) is disposed on the side of the platform body (510) so as to be folded and accommodated, and the telescopic driving member (700) is disposed on the side of the platform body (510).
8. The garbage compression station according to claim 6, characterized in that: The platform body (510) includes a platform body (511) for placing a trash bin (400) and a first bottom support rod (512) and a second bottom support rod (513) arranged at the lower side of the platform body (511) to separate the scissor arms (600); the inner arm (620) is arranged at the lower side of the platform body (511) and can be folded and accommodated between the first bottom support rod (512) and the second bottom support rod (513); and both ends of the first bottom support rod (512) and the second bottom support rod (513) extend out of the platform body (511); the outer arm (610) is located on the side of the platform body (511) and can be folded and accommodated between the first bottom support rod (512) and the second bottom support rod (513).
9. The garbage compression station according to claim 8, characterized in that: The first bottom support rod (512) is arranged on the same side as the first sliding arm section (612), and the second bottom support rod (513) is arranged on the same side as the first articulated arm section (611). The fixed side frame (520) includes a fixed straight rod (521) and a fixed oblique rod (522). The fixed straight rod (521) is upright at the end of the first bottom support rod (512) extending out of the platform body (511), and the fixed oblique rod (522) is inclined and connects the upper end of the fixed straight rod (521) and the platform body (511). The upper end of the telescopic driving member (700) is hingedly installed at the connecting corner of the fixed straight rod (521) and the fixed oblique rod (522).
10. The garbage compression station according to claim 6, characterized in that: The number of the scissor arms (600) is two, and the two scissor arms (600) are arranged in parallel and spaced apart along the width direction of the platform body (510); the number of the telescopic driving members (700) and the fixed side frames (520) are both two, and the two fixed side frames (520) and the two telescopic driving members (700) are respectively arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the two scissor arms (600); And / or, the scissor arm (600) further comprises a pulley member (630) arranged at the bottom of the first sliding arm section (612), and a slide rail member (640) arranged on the pit foundation and formed with a first sliding groove, wherein the pulley member (630) is movably arranged in the first sliding groove and can move toward or away from the second articulated arm section (622), and one end of the first sliding groove arranged on the same side as the second articulated arm section (622) is open; And / or, the support platform (500) further includes a slide seat (530), the slide seat (530) includes two slide plates (531) relatively spaced apart and arranged on the lower side of the platform body (510), a second sliding groove is formed between the two slide plates (531), and both of the two slide plates (531) are provided with sliding holes (532) extending in the same direction as the second sliding groove, the second sliding arm section (621) extends into the second sliding groove and can be provided with a connecting shaft passing through the sliding hole (532), so that the second sliding arm section (621) can move toward or away from the first hinged arm section (611).