Sodium chloride raw material hardening breaking device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sodium chloride raw material hardening breaking device, and relates to the technical field of pharmaceutical production equipment. Comprising a conveyor, and the conveyor can convey sodium chloride raw material bags along a preset path; the perforating machine is arranged on the conveying path of the conveyor, and the perforating machine can perforate the upper side face of the sodium chloride raw material bag located below the perforating machine; and the hardening breaking machine is arranged on the conveying path of the conveyor and located behind the perforating machine, and the hardening breaking machine can vibrate and scatter the blocky sodium chloride raw materials in the perforated sodium chloride raw material bags. Under the condition that an inner packaging bag of sodium chloride raw materials is prevented from being broken, hardening breaking operation can be automatically carried out, a large number of sodium chloride raw materials are prevented from being polluted, the risk that the sodium chloride raw materials are scrapped is reduced, and the device has the advantages of being high in automation degree, good in safety and high in reliability.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pharmaceutical production equipment, in particular to a sodium chloride raw material decaking device. Background Art

[0002] In the production of medicines, sodium chloride is needed, and for the production of medicinal sodium chloride solution, the raw material of pharmaceutical grade sodium chloride is usually 25kg / bag of bagged tablets. Due to the characteristics of the raw material of sodium chloride, after it is damp, the raw material often appears to be hardened and lumped. In the production process of fine medicines, if the sodium chloride raw material is found to be lumpy, it is necessary to perform a breaking operation. In the prior art, the breaking operation for the raw material of pharmaceutical grade sodium chloride is: the operator uses a heavy object to knock and damage the raw material, which not only has high labor intensity and low efficiency of breaking the hardening, but also the knocking force is difficult to accurately control, and it is easy to have too much knocking force and break the inner packaging bag of the raw material of sodium chloride, so as to cause a large amount of sodium chloride raw material to be contaminated, thereby increasing the risk of scrapping the raw material of sodium chloride. Utility Model Content

[0003] Aiming at the technical problem that the existing sodium chloride raw material decaking operation has a high risk of the sodium chloride raw material being scrapped, the utility model provides a sodium chloride raw material decaking device, which can automatically perform the decaking operation under the condition of avoiding the inner packaging bag of the sodium chloride raw material from being broken, so as to avoid a large amount of sodium chloride raw material being contaminated, thereby reducing the risk of the sodium chloride raw material being scrapped, and has the characteristics of high degree of automation, good safety and high reliability.

[0004] The utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:

[0005] The utility model provides a sodium chloride raw material breaking and compacting device, comprising a conveyor, wherein the conveyor can convey sodium chloride raw material bags along a preset path; a puncher, wherein the puncher is arranged on the conveying path of the conveyor, and the puncher can punch holes on the upper side of the sodium chloride raw material bag located below the puncher; and a compacting machine, wherein the compacting machine is arranged on the conveying path of the conveyor, and along the conveying direction of the conveyor, the compacting machine is located behind the puncher, and the compacting machine can shake off the blocky sodium chloride raw material of the sodium chloride raw material bag after being punched.

[0006] The utility model provides a sodium chloride raw material debonding device. A puncher and a debonding machine are arranged on a conveying path of a conveyor. The puncher can punch holes on the upper side of a sodium chloride raw material bag located below the puncher, and the debonding machine can shake off the block sodium chloride raw material in the perforated sodium chloride raw material bag. When in use, the sodium chloride raw material bag is placed on the conveyor, so that the sodium chloride raw material bag is sent to the bottom of the puncher through the conveyor, the sodium chloride raw material packaging bag is punched by the puncher, and then the perforated sodium chloride raw material bag is sent to the bottom of the debonding machine through the conveyor to shake off the block sodium chloride raw material in the perforated sodium chloride raw material bag. Since holes are opened on the sodium chloride raw material bag before debonding, gas in the inner packaging bag of the sodium chloride raw material can be discharged, so that the sodium chloride raw material bag can be prevented from being broken when being hit, so that the debonding operation is performed on the sodium chloride raw material under the condition that the inner packaging of the sodium raw material bag is ensured not to be damaged, so as to prepare for subsequent feeding or crushing operations.

[0007] Therefore, the sodium chloride raw material de-caking device provided by the utility model firstly adopts the perforation exhaust device to perforate the sodium chloride raw material packaging bag, and then uses the de-caking machine to shake off the de-caking sodium chloride raw material, and can automatically perform the de-caking operation under the condition of avoiding the inner packaging bag of the sodium chloride raw material from being broken, so as to avoid a large amount of sodium chloride raw material from being contaminated, thereby reducing the risk of the sodium chloride raw material being scrapped, and has the characteristics of high degree of automation, good safety and high reliability.

[0008] In an optional embodiment, the conveyor is a conveyor belt to simplify the structure of the conveyor.

[0009] In an optional embodiment, the puncher includes: a puncturing needle, which is arranged opposite to the conveying path of the conveyor; and a first lifting drive, which is used to drive the puncturing needle to move up and down; wherein, in the process of the first lifting drive driving the puncturing needle to move downward, the upper side of the sodium chloride raw material bag can be perforated to ensure that the puncher can perform a perforation operation on the sodium chloride raw material bag.

[0010] In an optional embodiment, a plurality of the puncturing needles are provided, and the plurality of the puncturing needles are spaced apart in a direction perpendicular to the conveying path of the conveyor to ensure that the sodium chloride raw material bag has sufficient exhaust capacity after being punctured.

[0011] In an optional embodiment, the puncturing needle is made of stainless steel to prevent the puncturing needle from contaminating the sodium chloride raw material.

[0012] In an optional embodiment, the diameter of the puncture needle is 3-5 mm, so as to minimize the pollution of the operating environment to the sodium chloride raw material while ensuring that the sodium chloride raw material bag has sufficient exhaust capacity.

[0013] In an optional embodiment, the deblocking machine includes: a dispersing component, which is arranged opposite to the conveying path of the conveyor; and a second lifting drive, which is used to drive the dispersing component to move up and down; wherein, during the process of the second lifting drive driving the dispersing component to move downward, a set pressure can be applied to the sodium chloride raw material bag at a set frequency, so that the deblocking machine can dispersing the block sodium chloride raw material in the sodium chloride raw material bag.

[0014] In an optional embodiment, the dispersing component includes a dispersing body, in which a dispersing motor and an eccentric vibration block transmission-connected to the dispersing motor are arranged, so that the eccentric vibration block is driven by the motor to rotate and drive the dispersing body to vibrate the sodium chloride raw material bag at a set frequency, thereby dispersing the blocky sodium chloride raw material in the sodium chloride raw material bag.

[0015] In an optional embodiment, it also includes a controller, which is electrically connected to the electrical control parts of the conveyor, the puncher and the board-breaking machine respectively; the controller can control the start and stop of the conveyor to transport the sodium chloride raw material bags to the corresponding bottom of the puncher and the board-breaking machine to realize the automatic operation of the device.

[0016] In an optional embodiment, the controller is a programmable controller, so that the control program can be written and modified to the controller to adapt to the production process.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages and beneficial effects:

[0018] The utility model provides a sodium chloride raw material debonding device. A puncher and a debonding machine are arranged on the conveying path of a conveyor. The puncher can punch holes on the upper side of a sodium chloride raw material bag located below the puncher, and the debonding machine can shake off the blocky sodium chloride raw material in the punched sodium chloride raw material bag. When in use, the sodium chloride raw material bag is placed on the conveyor, so that the sodium chloride raw material bag is sent to the bottom of the puncher through the conveyor, the puncher punches holes in the sodium chloride raw material packaging bag, and then the punched sodium chloride raw material bag is sent to the bottom of the debonding machine through the conveyor, and then the sodium chloride raw material bag is sent to the bottom of the debonding machine through the conveyor. The blocky sodium chloride raw material in the perforated sodium chloride raw material bag can be shaken off. Since holes are opened on the sodium chloride raw material bag before breaking the block, the gas in the inner packaging bag of the sodium chloride raw material can be discharged, and the sodium chloride raw material bag can be prevented from being broken when being hit. Thus, the sodium chloride raw material can be broken while ensuring that the inner packaging of the sodium raw material bag is not damaged, so as to prepare for the subsequent feeding or crushing operation, and can avoid the contamination of a large amount of sodium chloride raw material, thereby reducing the risk of scrapping the sodium chloride raw material. It has the characteristics of high degree of automation, good safety and high reliability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present application and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0020] In the attached picture:

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a sodium chloride raw material debonding device according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 The utility model is a circuit diagram of a sodium chloride raw material deagglomeration device according to an embodiment of the utility model.

[0023] Marks and corresponding parts names in the attached drawings:

[0024] 10-conveyor, 20-sodium chloride raw material bag, 30-puncher, 31-piercing needle, 32-first lifting drive, 40-plate breaking machine, 41-second lifting drive, 42-dispersing body, 50-controller, 60-frequency converter. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in the subsequent drawings.

[0026] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the indicated orientation or position relationship is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or is the orientation or position relationship in which the product of the application is conventionally placed when in use, or is the orientation or position relationship conventionally understood by those skilled in the art. It is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application.

[0027] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection, a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0028] Example

[0029] Combination Figure 1 The present embodiment provides a sodium chloride raw material debonding device, comprising a conveyor 10, wherein the conveyor 10 is capable of conveying sodium chloride raw material bags 20 along a preset path; a puncher, wherein the puncher is arranged on the conveying path of the conveyor 10, and wherein the puncher is capable of perforating the upper side surface of the sodium chloride raw material bag 20 located below the puncher; and a debonding machine 40, wherein the debonding machine 40 is arranged on the conveying path of the conveyor 10, and wherein the debonding machine 40 is located behind the puncher along the conveying direction of the conveyor 10, and wherein the debonding machine 40 is capable of breaking up the bulk sodium chloride raw material in the sodium chloride raw material bag 20 after the perforation.

[0030] Specifically, the conveyor 10 is a conveyor belt to simplify the structure of the conveyor 10. Of course, a roller conveyor can also be used to transport the sodium chloride raw material bag 20.

[0031] The perforator only needs to be able to perforate the upper side of the sodium chloride raw material bag 20, and can be a laser perforator, a mechanical perforator, etc. In this embodiment, the perforator includes: a puncturing needle 31, which is arranged opposite to the conveying path of the conveyor 10; a first lifting drive 32, which is used to drive the puncturing needle 31 to move up and down; wherein, in the process of the first lifting drive 32 driving the puncturing needle 31 to move down, the upper side of the sodium chloride raw material bag 20 can be perforated to ensure that the perforator can perform a perforation operation on the sodium chloride raw material bag 20.

[0032] It is understandable that the production of medicines is usually carried out in a sterile dust-free workshop, so opening a few small holes on the upper side of the sodium chloride raw material bag 20 does not cause the sodium chloride raw material to be contaminated. At the same time, in the subsequent production process, a bacterial filter (filter cloth with a pore size of 0.22um) is required for filtration, so the contamination caused by the opening of the holes can be ignored.

[0033] In this embodiment, a plurality of puncturing needles 31 are provided, and the plurality of puncturing needles 31 are arranged at intervals along a direction perpendicular to the conveying path of the conveyor 10 to ensure that the sodium chloride raw material bag 20 has sufficient exhaust capacity after being punctured.

[0034] Generally speaking, the puncture needle 31 is made of stainless steel to prevent the puncture needle 31 from contaminating the sodium chloride raw material.

[0035] The diameter of the puncture needle 31 is 3-5 mm, so as to ensure that the sodium chloride raw material bag 20 has sufficient exhaust capacity and at the same time reduce the pollution of the operating environment to the sodium chloride raw material. In this embodiment, a 4 mm stainless steel needle is used.

[0036] It should be understood that the block-breaking machine 40 includes: a dispersing component, which is arranged opposite to the conveying path of the conveyor 10; a second lifting drive 41, which is used to drive the dispersing component to move up and down; wherein, in the process of the second lifting drive 41 driving the dispersing component to move downward, a set pressure can be applied to the sodium chloride raw material bag 20 at a set frequency, so that the block-breaking machine 40 can disperse the block sodium chloride raw material in the sodium chloride raw material bag 20.

[0037] In this embodiment, the dispersing assembly includes a dispersing body 42, in which a dispersing motor and an eccentric vibration block connected to the dispersing motor are arranged, so that the eccentric vibration block is driven by the motor to rotate and drive the dispersing body 42 to vibrate the sodium chloride raw material bag 20 at a set frequency, thereby dispersing the blocky sodium chloride raw material in the sodium chloride raw material bag 20.

[0038] The compaction breaker 40 only needs to be able to extrude and / or vibrate the sodium chloride raw material bag 20. It is a commonly used machine for easily compacted materials, such as the compaction breaker 40 recorded in the invention patent with the publication number CN111153240A. It can be a machine that directly drives the extrusion roller downward through a lifting drive, or it can be an eccentric vibration structure in the present embodiment.

[0039] On this basis, a controller 50 is also included, and the controller 50 is electrically connected to the electrical control parts of the conveyor 10, the puncher and the board-breaking machine 40 respectively; the controller 50 can control the start and stop of the conveyor 10 to transport the sodium chloride raw material bags 20 to the corresponding puncher and the board-breaking machine 40 to achieve automatic operation of the device.

[0040] Preferably, the controller 50 is a programmable controller 50, so that the control program can be written and modified to the controller 50 to adapt to the production process. A frequency converter 60 is provided between the controller 50 and the conveyor 10, so that the controller 50 can control the conveyor 10 to move.

[0041] It should be noted that photoelectric sensors are provided at the feeding sections of the puncher and the plate-breaking machine 40 to detect whether the sodium chloride raw material enters under the corresponding puncher and the plate-breaking machine 40. After detecting whether the sodium chloride raw material enters under the corresponding puncher and the plate-breaking machine 40, the controller 50 controls the start and stop of the conveyor 10 and the operation of the corresponding puncher and the plate-breaking machine 40, thereby realizing automatic operation.

[0042] Specifically: the sodium chloride raw material debonding device provided in the present embodiment, when in use, places the sodium chloride raw material bag 20 on the conveyor 10, so that the sodium chloride raw material bag 20 is sent to the bottom of the puncher by the conveyor 10, and the sodium chloride raw material packaging bag is perforated by the puncher, and then the perforated sodium chloride raw material bag 20 is sent to the bottom of the debonding machine 40 by the conveyor 10, so that the block sodium chloride raw material in the perforated sodium chloride raw material bag 20 is shaken and dispersed. Since holes are opened on the sodium chloride raw material bag 20 before debonding, the gas in the inner packaging bag of the sodium chloride raw material can be discharged, and the sodium chloride raw material bag 20 can be prevented from rupturing when being hit, so that the sodium chloride raw material is debonded while ensuring that the inner packaging of the sodium raw material bag is not damaged, so as to prepare for subsequent feeding or crushing operations.

[0043] In summary, this embodiment can automatically perform the breaking operation without rupturing the inner packaging bag of the sodium chloride raw material, so as to avoid contamination of a large amount of sodium chloride raw material, thereby reducing the risk of scrapping the sodium chloride raw material, and has the characteristics of high degree of automation, good safety and high reliability.

[0044] The specific implementation methods described above further illustrate the purpose, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the utility model in detail. It should be understood that the above description is only the specific implementation method of the utility model and is not used to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A sodium chloride raw material decaking device, characterized in that: include: A conveyor (10), wherein the conveyor (10) is capable of conveying a sodium chloride raw material bag (20) along a preset path; a puncher (30), the puncher (30) being arranged on a conveying path of the conveyer (10), and the puncher (30) being capable of punching holes on an upper side surface of a sodium chloride raw material bag (20) located below the puncher; A lump breaker (40) is provided on a conveying path of the conveyor (10). Along the conveying direction of the conveyor (10), the lump breaker (40) is located behind the puncher (30), and the lump breaker (40) can shake off the bulk sodium chloride raw material in the punched sodium chloride raw material bag (20).

2. A sodium chloride raw material debonding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The conveyor (10) is a conveyor belt.

3. A sodium chloride raw material debonding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The punching machine (30) comprises: A puncture needle (31), wherein the puncture needle (31) is arranged facing the conveying path of the conveyor (10); A first lifting driver (32), the first lifting driver (32) is used to drive the puncture needle (31) to move up and down; In the process of the first lifting driver (32) driving the puncturing needle (31) to move downward, the upper side of the sodium chloride raw material bag (20) can be punctured.

4. A sodium chloride raw material debonding device according to claim 3, characterized in that, A plurality of the puncture needles (31) are provided, and the plurality of the puncture needles (31) are arranged at intervals along a direction perpendicular to the conveying path of the conveyor (10).

5. A sodium chloride raw material debonding device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The material of the puncture needle (31) is stainless steel.

6. A sodium chloride raw material debonding device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The needle head diameter of the puncture needle (31) is 3 to 5 mm.

7. A sodium chloride raw material debonding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The plate-breaking machine (40) comprises: A dispersing assembly, the dispersing assembly being arranged opposite to the conveying path of the conveyor (10); A second lifting driver (41), the second lifting driver (41) is used to drive the dispersion assembly to move up and down; In the process of the second lifting driver (41) driving the dispersing component to move downward, a set pressure can be applied to the sodium chloride raw material bag (20) at a set frequency.

8. A sodium chloride raw material debonding device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The dispersing assembly comprises a dispersing body (42), wherein a dispersing motor and an eccentric vibration block which is transmission-connected to the dispersing motor are arranged in the dispersing body (42).

9. A sodium chloride raw material deagglomeration device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a controller (50), wherein the controller (50) is electrically connected to the electric control parts of the conveyor (10), the punching machine (30) and the debonding machine (40) respectively; the controller (50) is capable of controlling the start and stop of the conveyor (10) so as to convey the sodium chloride raw material bag (20) to the corresponding bottom of the punching machine (30) and the debonding machine (40).

10. A sodium chloride raw material debonding device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The controller (50) is a programmable controller.

Images